CN216874266U

CN216874266U - Seedling transplanting device for forest landscape

Info

Publication number: CN216874266U
Application number: CN202220550609.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 付立华; 周建波; 侯金潮; 陈子元
Original assignee: Saihanba Machinery Forest Farm Of Hebei Province Management Center Of Saihanba National Nature Reserve
Current assignee: Saihanba Machinery Forest Farm Of Hebei Province Management Center Of Saihanba National Nature Reserve
Priority date: 2022-03-14
Filing date: 2022-03-14
Publication date: 2022-07-05
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-14

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of forestry, in particular to a seedling transplanting device for forest landscape, which comprises a main box, the two sides of the main box are symmetrically and fixedly connected with side boxes, one side of the main box is symmetrically provided with a first sliding chute, the inner top of the main box is fixedly connected with a second fixed plate, the bottom of the second fixed plate is fixedly connected with a second cylinder, the bottom end of the telescopic rod of the second cylinder is fixedly connected with a second connecting block, the side surfaces of the second connecting block, which are close to the first sliding grooves, are symmetrically and fixedly connected with sliding rods, one ends of the two sliding rods, which are far away from the second connecting block, penetrate through the corresponding first sliding grooves and are fixedly connected with a fixing frame together, the utility model can dig up the soil at the root of the sapling by the transplanting shovel, two transplanting shovels are spliced through the first cylinder and are extruded to root soil through the matching of the extrusion plates, and the saplings can be transplanted and soil fixing treatment can be performed quickly.

Description

Seedling transplanting device for forest landscape

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of forestry, in particular to a seedling transplanting device for forest landscape.

Background

The seedling transplantation is a frequent work in the processes of seedling cultivation and forest landscape construction. Generally, the forest landscape seedlings cultivated by a sowing or vegetative propagation method have high seedling density and small nutrient space occupied by each seedling, and must be transplanted for further cultivation. Or in the structural control process of the mountain forest landscape, a large number of natural and updated precious tree seedlings are planted under the forest, and the seedlings can be transplanted artificially, and the proper standing place and the best space are selected for the excellent cultivation. According to the requirements of landscape greening on the seedlings with various specifications and the requirements of cultivation modes, transplanting can enlarge the nutrient space for seedling growth, such as illumination space, ventilation space, branch growth space, root growth space, water absorption space and nutrient growth space. Meanwhile, the root system can be pruned during transplanting, the growth of the root system of the seedling can be stimulated, fibrous roots can grow more, and the transplanting survival rate is improved. The depth control of the transplanted seedlings is also one of the factors influencing the transplanting effect, when the depth is too deep, the seedlings are unnecessary, and when the depth is too shallow, the seedlings die because the root quantity is too small. The transplanting process is carried with a certain amount of soil, so that the seedlings can be ensured to continue to grow healthily and survive in different places.

Therefore, there is a need to design a seedling transplanting device for forest landscape that can solve the above-mentioned problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve a plurality of problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a seedling transplanting device for forest landscape.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to achieve the aim is as follows: the utility model provides a device is transplanted to seedling for forest landscape, includes the main tank, the bilateral symmetry fixedly connected with side case of main tank, first spout has been seted up to one side symmetry of main tank, the interior top fixedly connected with second fixed plate of main tank, the bottom fixedly connected with second cylinder of second fixed plate, the telescopic link bottom end fixedly connected with second connecting block of second cylinder, the second connecting block is close to the side symmetry fixedly connected with slide bar of first spout, two the one end that the second connecting block was kept away from to the slide bar all runs through the common fixedly connected with mount of corresponding first spout.

Preferably, the swing groove has been seted up to one side that the main tank is close to the mount, the inside fixedly connected with motor case of main tank, the inside of motor case is equipped with the motor, the output of motor is through pivot fixedly connected with dwang, fixedly connected with pendulum rod on the dwang, the pendulum rod runs through swing groove fixedly connected with stripper plate, the top fixedly connected with extrusion piece of stripper plate.

Preferably, every equal sliding connection has the slip case in the side case, every equal fixedly connected with first fixed plate, every on the inside wall of slip case equal fixedly connected with first cylinder on the first fixed plate, every the second spout has all been seted up on the side case, every the equal fixedly connected with depression bar of the telescopic link of first cylinder, every the one end that corresponds first cylinder was kept away from to the depression bar all runs through corresponding second spout and mount fixedly connected with transplantation shovel in proper order.

Preferably, the top of each transplanting shovel is fixedly connected with an elastic clamping block.

Preferably, one side of the main box far away from the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, one side of the connecting plate far away from the main box is fixedly connected with a first connecting block, and one side of the first connecting block far away from the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a push rod.

Preferably, the bottoms of the main box and the two side boxes are fixedly connected with an underframe together, and the bottoms of the underframe are symmetrically and fixedly connected with two universal wheels.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the transplanting shovel can dig up soil at the root of the sapling with the whole sapling, the two transplanting shovels are spliced through the first air cylinder and the extrusion plate is matched to extrude the soil at the root, and the sapling can be quickly transplanted and subjected to soil fixation treatment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the side box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the main tank of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the connection of the second connecting block and the sliding rod according to the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a chassis; 2. a universal wheel; 3. a side box; 4. a first chute; 5. a swing groove; 6. a fixed mount; 7. a pressure lever; 8. transplanting a shovel; 9. a pressing plate; 10. a slide box; 11. a first fixing plate; 12. a first cylinder; 13. a second chute; 14. extruding the block; 15. a connecting plate; 16. a first connection block; 17. a push rod; 18. a slide bar; 19. a swing rod; 20. an elastic clamping block; 21. a main box; 22. a second fixing plate; 23. a second cylinder; 24. a second connecting block; 25. a motor case; 26. rotating the rod.

Detailed Description

In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein.

As shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a seedling transplanting device for a forest landscape, which comprises a main box 21, wherein side boxes 3 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the main box 21, first sliding grooves 4 are symmetrically formed in one side of the main box 21, a second fixing plate 22 is fixedly connected to the inner top of the main box 21, a second air cylinder 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second fixing plate 22, a second connecting block 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of a telescopic rod of the second air cylinder 23, sliding rods 18 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the side face, close to the first sliding grooves 4, of the second connecting block 24, one ends, far away from the second connecting block 24, of the two sliding rods 18 penetrate through a fixing frame 6 which is fixedly connected to the first sliding grooves 4, and the second air cylinder 23 is favorable for driving the second connecting block 24 to move, so that the fixing frame 6 moves up and down to drive a transplanting shovel 8 to dig out the roots of seedlings.

Further, swing groove 5 has been seted up to one side that main case 21 is close to mount 6, main case 21's inside fixedly connected with motor case 25, the inside of motor case 25 is equipped with the motor, the output of motor is through pivot fixedly connected with dwang 26, fixedly connected with pendulum rod 19 on the dwang 26, pendulum rod 19 runs through swing groove 5 fixedly connected with stripper plate 9, stripper plate 9's top fixedly connected with stripper block 14, stripper plate 9 can extrude the bottom of transplanting shovel 8 when the motor is favorable to driving pendulum rod 19 to swing, and transplanting shovel 8 cooperation carries out fixed treatment to the earth of sapling root.

Further, every equal sliding connection has sliding box 10, every in the side case 3 equal fixedly connected with first fixed plate 11, every on the inside wall of sliding box 10 equal fixedly connected with first cylinder 12, every on the first fixed plate 11 equal fixedly connected with has all been seted up second spout 13 on the side case 3, every the equal fixedly connected with depression bar 7 of telescopic link of first cylinder 12, every depression bar 7 is kept away from the one end that corresponds first cylinder 12 and all runs through corresponding

second spout

13 and 6 fixedly connected with transplantation shovel 8 of mount in proper order, and sliding box 10 is favorable to second cylinder 23 to drive and can move together when mount 6 reciprocates, and first cylinder 12 can make two transplantation shovels 8 can move, digs out the root and cooperates stripper plate 9 to extrude root earth when being favorable to transplanting.

Further, every transplant equal fixedly connected with elasticity clamp splice 20 in shovel 8's top, elasticity clamp splice 20 can adapt to not the not sapling of equidimension and make two transplant when shovel 8 centre grippings and seal upper portion, is favorable to cooperating the stripper plate 9 to extrude.

Further, one side fixedly connected with connecting plate 15 that mount 6 was kept away from to main case 21, one side fixedly connected with first connecting block 16 of main case 21 is kept away from to connecting plate 15, one side fixedly connected with push rod 17 that connecting plate 15 was kept away from to first connecting block 16, push rod 17 is favorable to user's thrust unit to the sapling department that needs the transplantation.

Further, the bottoms of the main box 21 and the two side boxes 3 are fixedly connected with an underframe 1 together, the bottom of the underframe 1 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two universal wheels 2, and the universal wheels 2 are beneficial to enabling the device to move flexibly.

The working principle is as follows: at first, the device is moved to a sapling position to be transplanted by a handheld push rod 17, the sapling is located between two transplanting shovels 8, then a second air cylinder 23 is started to drive a second connecting block 24 to move, so that a fixing frame 6 drives the transplanting shovels 8 to move downwards and is inserted below the root of the sapling, two first air cylinders 12 are started again to enable the two transplanting shovels 8 to move, the second air cylinder 23 is started again to drive the fixing frame 6 to move upwards to dig out the root of the sapling, finally, the upper portion of the two transplanting shovels 8 is sealed when being clamped, the extrusion plate 9 can extrude the bottom of the transplanting shovels 8 when a motor is started to drive a swing rod 19 to swing, and the transplanting shovels 8 are matched to fix soil at the root of the sapling.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a device is transplanted with seedling to forest landscape, includes main case (21), its characterized in that: the bilateral symmetry fixedly connected with side case (3) of main case (21), first spout (4) have been seted up to one side symmetry of main case (21), the interior top fixedly connected with second fixed plate (22) of main case (21), bottom fixedly connected with second cylinder (23) of second fixed plate (22), the telescopic link bottom fixedly connected with second connecting block (24) of second cylinder (23), second connecting block (24) are close to side symmetry fixedly connected with slide bar (18) of first spout (4), two the one end that second connecting block (24) were kept away from in slide bar (18) all runs through and corresponds common fixedly connected with mount (6) of first spout (4).

2. The seedling transplanting device for the forest landscape as claimed in claim 1, wherein: swing groove (5) have been seted up to one side that main tank (21) are close to mount (6), the inside fixedly connected with motor case (25) of main tank (21), the inside of motor case (25) is equipped with the motor, the output of motor is through pivot fixedly connected with dwang (26), fixedly connected with pendulum rod (19) are gone up in dwang (26), pendulum rod (19) run through swing groove (5) fixedly connected with stripper plate (9), the top fixedly connected with extrusion piece (14) of stripper plate (9).

3. The seedling transplanting device for the forest landscape as claimed in claim 1, wherein: every equal sliding connection has slip case (10), every in side case (3) equal fixedly connected with first fixed plate (11), every on the inside wall of slip case (10) equal fixedly connected with first cylinder (12), every on first fixed plate (11) equal second spout (13), every have all been seted up on side case (3) the equal fixedly connected with depression bar (7) of the telescopic link of first cylinder (12), every one end that corresponds first cylinder (12) was kept away from in depression bar (7) all runs through in proper order and corresponds second spout (13) and mount (6) fixedly connected with transplantation shovel (8).

4. The seedling transplanting device for the forest landscape as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the top of each transplanting shovel (8) is fixedly connected with an elastic clamping block (20).

5. The seedling transplanting device for the forest landscape as claimed in claim 2, wherein: one side fixedly connected with connecting plate (15) of mount (6) are kept away from to main case (21), one side fixedly connected with first connecting block (16) of main case (21) are kept away from to connecting plate (15), one side fixedly connected with push rod (17) of connecting plate (15) are kept away from to first connecting block (16).

6. The seedling transplanting device for the forest landscape as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the bottom of the main box (21) and the bottoms of the two side boxes (3) are fixedly connected with an underframe (1) together, and the bottom of the underframe (1) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two universal wheels (2).