CN216853200U

CN216853200U - Tobacco culture tube for agricultural planting

Info

Publication number: CN216853200U
Application number: CN202123097607.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭维; 罗彬彬; 邓世媛; 颜成生; 姚强; 李淮源; 彭金良; 陈晓恒; 许紫阳
Original assignee: Hengyang Branch Of Hunan Tobacco Co; South China Agricultural University
Current assignee: Hengyang Branch Of Hunan Tobacco Co; South China Agricultural University
Priority date: 2021-12-10
Filing date: 2021-12-10
Publication date: 2022-07-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tobacco cultivating pipe for agricultural planting, which relates to the field of tobacco cultivation and comprises an outer pipe body, wherein the bottom of the outer pipe body is provided with a cultivating hole and a nutrient solution storage barrel, a lifting sleeve is coaxially arranged in the outer pipe body and comprises a side rod, the lower end of the side rod is provided with a square plate, the upper end of the side rod is connected with a connecting ring, the inner side wall of the connecting ring is provided with a soil loosening device, the soil loosening device comprises a driving shaft, the driving shaft is provided with a driving conical gear, the driving conical gear is meshed with a driven conical gear, the driven conical gear is connected with a threaded rod, the threaded rod is in threaded connection with a moving rod, one end of the moving rod, far away from the threaded rod, is provided with an auxiliary rod, the auxiliary rod is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the connecting ring, the moving rod is provided with a loosening rod, and a vibration device is arranged in the loosening rod, by adopting the technical scheme, the tobacco cultivating personnel can remove soil without contacting the soil, and the labor intensity of the cultivating personnel is reduced, meanwhile, the consumption condition of the nutrient solution can be better observed, and the normal growth of tobacco seedlings is ensured.

Description

Tobacco culture tube for agricultural planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of tobacco seedling cultivation, in particular to a tobacco cultivation pipe for agricultural planting.

Background

Before the tobacco is cultivated in a large area, in order to select an area suitable for planting, the field soil of a designated area is often required to be collected for cultivation and analysis, conventionally, the field soil is filled in a cultivation pipe, tobacco seeds are sown on the field soil, the cultivation pipe is washed by tap water after being cultivated for a period of time under a suitable condition, soil brought by the water flows out of a round hole in the bottom of the cultivation pipe, the root system is exposed immediately, and a worker comprehensively judges and analyzes whether the field soil is suitable for planting the tobacco by observing the growth conditions of the root system and other parts of tobacco seedlings.

In order to solve the technical problem, chinese patent publication No. CN213240082U discloses a tobacco culture tube, which comprises a tube body, the tube body bottom has the culture hole that is used for supplying field soil to absorb nutrients, and further comprises a lifting sleeve coaxially arranged in the tube body, the lifting sleeve comprises at least two side rods extending up and down and arranged at intervals along the horizontal direction, the upper end of each side rod is provided with a connecting ring, the upper end of each side rod is connected with the ring edge of the connecting ring, the lower end of each side rod is connected with an annular plate, the annular plate has a through hole coaxial with the culture hole, the connecting ring is further provided with a lifting rod extending upwards and used for lifting, and through the arrangement, on one hand, the root of the soil is not washed by using a large amount of tap water, the time consumption is short, and the working strength is low.

However, after the lifting sleeve is lifted out, the soil needs to be slowly pulled down manually, so that the labor intensity of workers is increased, and the consumed time is long.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a tobacco culture tube for agricultural planting, which solves the problems that the existing cultivation personnel need to contact with soil and remove the soil slowly and take long time.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

a tobacco cultivation pipe for agricultural planting comprises an outer pipe body, wherein a cultivation hole for absorbing nutrient substances is formed in the bottom of the outer pipe body, a lifting sleeve is coaxially arranged in the outer pipe body and comprises two side rods which are arranged in an up-and-down extending mode at intervals, a square plate is arranged at the lower end of each side rod, a through hole which is coaxial with the cultivation hole is formed in the square plate, a connecting ring is connected to the upper end of each side rod, a groove is formed in the inner wall of one side of the connecting ring, a soil loosening device is arranged in the groove and comprises a driving shaft, the driving shaft penetrates out of the connecting ring and is connected with a connecting ring bearing, a rotating handle is arranged at one end, penetrating out of the connecting ring, of the driving shaft, a driving conical gear is arranged at one end, located in the groove, of the driving shaft, is meshed with two driven conical gears, and both the two driven conical gears are connected with threaded rods, the one end that driven conical gear was kept away from to the threaded rod is connected with go-between lateral wall bearing, threaded connection has the carriage release lever on the threaded rod, the auxiliary rod is worn to be equipped with by the one end that the threaded rod was kept away from to the carriage release lever, the auxiliary rod sets firmly on the go-between lateral wall, be connected with the release lever on the carriage release lever, the release lever bottom is contradicted with square board, be equipped with vibrator in the release lever.

Preferably, outer body bottom is equipped with the nutrient solution and stores the bucket, be equipped with the stopper on the nutrient solution storage bucket, nutrient solution storage bucket one side is equipped with the inlet, be equipped with nutrient solution conveying rope in the nutrient solution storage bucket, nutrient solution conveying rope passes and cultivates hole and earth contact.

Preferably, the vibrator includes the vibrations bucket, the vibrations bucket is established in the release pole, the electric motor has set firmly in the vibrations bucket, the electric motor is connected with the power, the output shaft of electric motor is connected with the eccentric block.

Preferably, a lifting handle is arranged on the side wall of the connecting ring, and the longitudinal section of the lifting handle is L-shaped.

Preferably, the nutrient solution storage barrel is in threaded connection with the outer pipe body.

Preferably, the nutrient solution storage barrel is made of transparent plastic.

The beneficial effect that this technical scheme produced:

(1) this technical scheme can shake loose earth through the pole that loosens the soil the pole the inside and set up vibrator, loosens the soil through vibrations, and then can be better clear away earth totally, through the setting of the device that loosens the soil, can remove the pole that loosens the soil for the pole that loosens the soil can follow earth edge and remove to the center, and then crowds earth, lets tobacco seedling root expose, and the process of removing the soil does not need operating personnel to clear away earth with the hand, has reduced artifical intensity of labour, and the practicality strengthens greatly.

(2) This technical scheme has set up the nutrient solution in outer body bottom and has stored the bucket, operating personnel can sneak into the required nutrient substance of tobacco growth into the aquatic and pour into the nutrient solution and store the bucket, the earth of being convenient for absorbs the nutrient solution, the nutrient solution stores the bucket simultaneously and is transparent, conveniently cultivate the consumption degree that personnel observed the nutrient solution, the interpolation that can be timely, guarantee the normal growth of tobacco, the nutrient solution stores the bucket simultaneously and can dismantle, after cultivating the completion, can store the bucket with the nutrient solution and dismantle and get off and wash, in order to avoid influencing the cultivation of follow-up tobacco.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a tobacco cultivation tube for agricultural planting according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a ripping apparatus provided in the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a left side cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a front cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a vibration device according to the present invention;

reference numerals: the device comprises a connecting ring 1, a lifting handle 2, a threaded rod 3, a driven bevel gear 4, a driving shaft 5, a driving bevel gear 6, a rotating handle 7, a moving rod 8, an auxiliary rod 9, a nutrient solution storage barrel 10, a culture hole 11, a nutrient solution conveying rope 12, an outer pipe body 13, a square plate 14, a side rod 15, a liquid inlet 16, a limiting block 17, a vibration barrel 18, an eccentric block 19, an electric motor 20, a power supply 21 and a loosening rod 22.

Detailed Description

The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the following figures and embodiments:

as shown in figure 1, figure 3 and figure 4, a tobacco cultivating tube for agricultural planting comprises an outer tube body 13, a cultivating hole 11 for absorbing nutrient substances is arranged at the bottom of the outer tube body 13, a lifting sleeve is coaxially arranged in the outer tube body 13 and comprises at least two side rods 15 which are arranged in an up-and-down extending interval manner, square plates 14 are arranged at the lower ends of the side rods 15, through holes which are coaxial with the cultivating hole 11 are formed in the square plates 14, a connecting ring 1 is connected to the upper ends of the side rods 15, the cross section of the connecting ring 1 is rectangular, lifting handles 2 are arranged on the left side outer wall and the right side outer wall of the connecting ring 1, the longitudinal section of each lifting handle 2 is L-shaped, the lifting handles 2 can be held to lift the lifting sleeve out of the outer tube body 13, a groove is formed in the inner wall of the front side of the connecting ring 1, a groove loosening device is arranged in the inner wall of the front side of the connecting ring 1, as shown in figure 2, the loosening device comprises a driving shaft 5, the driving shaft 5 penetrates through the front side wall of the connecting ring 1, the driving shaft is connected with a bearing, one end of the driving shaft 5 penetrating through the connecting ring 1 is provided with a rotating handle 7, one end of the driving shaft 5 in the groove is provided with a driving bevel gear 6, the driving bevel gear 6 is meshed with two driven bevel gears 4, the two driven bevel gears 4 are connected with a threaded rod 3, the threaded rod 3 is far away from the driven bevel gear 4, one end of the threaded rod 3 is connected with a side wall bearing of the connecting ring 1, a moving rod 8 is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 3, one end of the moving rod 8 far away from the threaded rod 3 is penetrated with an auxiliary rod 9, the auxiliary rod 9 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the connecting ring 1, at least one loosening rod 22 is fixedly arranged on the moving rod 8, the loosening rods 22 are distributed at intervals along the moving rod 8, the bottom end of the loosening rod 22 is abutted against a square plate 14, the rotating handle 7 is rotated, the driving bevel gear 6 drives the two driven bevel gears 4, the rotation is realized, the driven bevel gears 4 drive the threaded rod 3 to rotate, because of the arrangement of the auxiliary rod 9, the movable rod 8 can horizontally move along with the rotation of the threaded rod 3, and further drives the loosening rod 22 to horizontally move, and further squeezes away the soil, a vibration device is arranged in the loosening rod 22, as shown in fig. 5, the vibration device comprises a vibration barrel 18, the vibration barrel 18 is arranged in the loosening rod 22, an electric motor 20 is fixedly arranged in the vibration barrel 18, the electric motor 20 is connected with a power supply 21, an output shaft of the electric motor 20 is connected with an eccentric block 19, the power supply 21 is started, the electric motor 20 starts to drive the eccentric block 19 to rotate, vibration is generated due to the eccentric rotation of the eccentric block 19, and further the loosening rod 22 vibrates, the vibrating loosening rod 22 can loosen and disperse the soil, the soil can be removed by moving the vibrating loosening rod 22, complete tobacco seedlings are obtained, manual soil removal is not needed, the working efficiency is greatly enhanced, and the operation of a cultivating worker is more convenient, the bottom of the outer tube body 13 is provided with a nutrient solution storage barrel 10, a cultivation worker can pour nutrient solution required by the growth of tobacco into the nutrient solution storage barrel 10, the normal growth of tobacco is ensured, the nutrient solution storage barrel 10 is in threaded connection with the outer tube body 13, after the primary cultivation task is completed, the nutrient solution storage barrel 10 can be taken down to be cleaned so as to avoid influencing the growth of the tobacco cultivated subsequently, a limiting block 17 is arranged on the nutrient solution storage barrel 10, a liquid inlet 16 is arranged on one side of the nutrient solution storage barrel 10, a nutrient solution conveying rope 12 is arranged in the nutrient solution storage barrel 10, the nutrient solution conveying rope 12 penetrates through the cultivation hole 11 to be contacted with soil, the nutrient solution storage barrel 10 is made of transparent plastic, and the transparent nutrient solution collecting barrel is beneficial for cultivation personnel to observe the consumption condition of the nutrient solution, after the nutrient solution or water is absorbed, the nutrient solution or water can be found and added in time, thereby ensuring the normal growth of the tobacco and enhancing the practicability of the culture tube.

The specific implementation process is as follows:

put into soil and carry and draw the cover, put into the tobacco seed, add suitable nutrient solution in the culture solution storage bucket, after tobacco cultivation is accomplished, hold and mention handle 2, carry out the pull-up cover from outer body 13 and propose, open electric motor 20's 21 switch, not hard up pole 22 takes place vibrations, can shake the pine with earth, because leave enough big space between the side lever 15, earth begins to drop, rotate and rotate handle 7, move loose pole 22 by earth edge to the center, through vibrations and extrusion, make earth all drop, and then obtain complete tobacco seedling, adopt this technical scheme can make cultivation personnel need not to contact earth and can obtain complete tobacco seedling, work efficiency has been accelerated, also make cultivation personnel's operation more convenient, and is swift, the practicality has been strengthened greatly.

The foregoing is merely an example of the present invention and common general knowledge in the art of designing and/or characterizing particular aspects and/or features is not described in any greater detail herein. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical solution of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a tobacco culture tube that farming used which characterized in that: including outer body (13), outer body (13) bottom is equipped with the cultivation hole (11) of absorbing the material of camping, coaxial arrangement has carried the drawing cover in outer body (13), carry the drawing cover and include two side lever (15) that extend interval arrangement from top to bottom, side lever (15) lower extreme is equipped with square board (14), square board (14) go up open have with cultivate the coaxial through-hole in hole (11), side lever (15) upper end is connected with go-between (1), it has the fluting to open on go-between (1) one side inner wall, be equipped with the device that loosens the soil in the fluting, the device that loosens the soil includes driving shaft (5), go-between (1) is worn out in driving shaft (5), driving shaft (5) are connected with go-between (1) bearing, the one end that driving shaft (5) wore out go-between (1) is equipped with rotates handle (7), the one end that driving shaft (5) are located the fluting is connected with initiative conical gear (6), initiative conical gear (6) meshing has two driven conical gear (4), two driven conical gear (4) all are connected with threaded rod (3), the one end that driven conical gear (4) were kept away from in threaded rod (3) is connected with go-between (1) lateral wall bearing, threaded connection has carriage release lever (8) on threaded rod (3), auxiliary rod (9) are worn to be equipped with in carriage release lever (8) one end of keeping away from threaded rod (3), auxiliary rod (9) set firmly on go-between (1) lateral wall, be connected with pine pole (22) on carriage release lever (8), pine pole (22) bottom is contradicted with square board (14), be equipped with vibrator in pine pole (22).

2. An agricultural tobacco culture tube according to claim 1, wherein: outer body (13) bottom is equipped with nutrient solution and stores bucket (10), be equipped with stopper (17) on nutrient solution stores bucket (10), nutrient solution stores bucket (10) one side and is equipped with inlet (16), nutrient solution stores bucket (10) in-connection has nutrient solution conveying rope (12), nutrient solution conveying rope (12) pass and cultivate hole (11) and earth contact.

3. An agricultural tobacco culture tube according to claim 1, wherein: the vibration device comprises a vibration barrel (18), the vibration barrel (18) is located in a loosening rod (22), an electric motor (20) is fixedly arranged in the vibration barrel (18), the electric motor (20) is connected with a power source (21), and an output shaft of the electric motor (20) is connected with an eccentric block (19).

4. An agricultural tobacco culture tube according to claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the connecting ring (1) is connected with a lifting handle (2), and the longitudinal section of the lifting handle (2) is L-shaped.

5. An agricultural tobacco culture tube according to claim 2, wherein: the nutrient solution storage barrel (10) is in threaded connection with the outer pipe body (13).

6. An agricultural tobacco pipe according to claim 5, wherein: the nutrient solution storage barrel (10) is made of transparent plastic.