CN105144879A - Plant soil loosening device - Google Patents

Plant soil loosening device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105144879A
CN105144879A CN201510600705.1A CN201510600705A CN105144879A CN 105144879 A CN105144879 A CN 105144879A CN 201510600705 A CN201510600705 A CN 201510600705A CN 105144879 A CN105144879 A CN 105144879A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
soil
semi
pricker
loosens
fixed block
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Granted
Application number
CN201510600705.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105144879B (en
Inventor
邱汉周
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Ningde Normal University
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Ningde Normal University
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Priority to CN201510600705.1A priority Critical patent/CN105144879B/en
Publication of CN105144879A publication Critical patent/CN105144879A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105144879B publication Critical patent/CN105144879B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a plant soil loosening device and relates to the technical field of garden cultivation. The plant soil loosening device comprises two vibration semi-rings which are symmetrically arranged; one end of each of the two vibration semi-rings is connected through a rotary shaft and a fixed block A is mounted on the rotary shaft; the other ends of the two vibration semi-rings are matched in an inserting manner and a fixed block B is mounted at the inserting part; a handholding handle is mounted on each of the fixed block A and the fixed block B; the fixed block A is internally provided with a driving motor; the output end of the driving motor is connected with a flexible shaft; the flexible shaft sequentially penetrates through the two vibration semi-rings to surround in the two vibration semi-rings for one circle; eccentric rotors are uniformly mounted on the flexible shaft; between the adjacent eccentric rotors, the flexible shaft is rotationally connected with a supporting wheel fixedly connected with the inner walls of the vibration semi-rings; and soil loosening chisels which are vertically arranged are uniformly mounted at the lower end of each vibration semi-ring. The plant soil loosening device can be used for surrounding a plant for one circle to loosen soil, has high soil loosening efficiency, good soil hardening and crushing effect and high soil ventilation, is convenient to use and is simple to operate.

Description

Plant ridge buster
Technical field
The present invention relates to farming technique field, gardens.
Background technology
At present, no matter manual the instrument that the mode that plant is loosened the soil adopts is or motor-driven, is cultivated plow structure, and its principle is that the blade of loosening equipment puts soil under, draws loose by the soil hardened, thus improve the gas permeability of soil, ensures the aerobic respiration of root system of plant.This mode loosens the soil speed soon, adapts to establishing in large scale, is traditional and effective farming means.
But, for doing of some dispersion plantations, such as oriental plane tree, distance is larger to each other, adopt above-mentioned cultivated plow structure to there will be three problems: the positional distance that 1, loosens the soil tree position is comparatively far away, away from the root system of plant, need to loosen the soil area is large but air permeable effect is limited.2, plough the mode mode linearly often of plough, and the Root Distribution scope of plant is circular, so can leave over more region of not loosening the soil for the laxer plant of plantation.3, the plantation of trees often rotates mountain area, and physical features is uneven, and motor-driven loosenning tiller enters difficulty.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is the technical deficiency for above-mentioned existence, provides a Plants ridge buster, and it can loosen the soil around plant for one week, and efficiency of loosening the soil is high, and soil compaction crushing effect is good, and the gas permeability of soil is high, easy to use, simple to operate.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: provide plant ridge buster, comprises two symmetrically arranged vibrations semi-rings; One end rotating shaft of two vibrations semi-rings connects and is provided with A fixed block in rotating shaft place, and other end grafting coordinates and is provided with B fixed block at splicing position; A fixed block and B fixed block are all provided with hand holding handle; In A fixed block, drive motors is installed; The output of drive motors is connected with flexible axle; Flexible axle rounds in two vibrations semi-rings through two vibrations semi-rings successively; Flexible axle is evenly provided with eccentric rotor; Between adjacent eccentric rotor, flexible axle have rotated and be connected with the support wheel fixing with shaking semi-ring inwall; The bottom of each vibrations semi-ring is evenly provided with the pricker that loosens the soil vertically arranged.
Further optimization the technical program, the equal correspondence in bottom of each vibrations semi-ring of plant ridge buster arranges a semi-circular cleaning shoe; The pricker that loosens the soil passes semi-circular cleaning shoe and is slidably matched with semi-circular cleaning shoe.
Further optimization the technical program, each pricker inside of loosening the soil of plant ridge buster is hollow cavity; The sidewall of each pricker that loosens the soil evenly is having the through hole with hollow cavity conducting; The hollow cavity of each pricker that loosens the soil all with a soft pipe connection; The end of flexible pipe is communicated with compression utricule; The top of compression utricule is provided with seal cover.
Further optimization the technical program, each lateral wall of the pricker that loosens the soil of plant ridge buster and the madial wall of hollow cavity are coated with polytetrafluorethylecoatings coatings.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: 1, two vibrations semi-rings can be placed on soil in one week around plant, and drive motors drives flexible axle to rotate, and flexible axle drives all eccentric rotors to rotate, in the space often between adjacent two support wheels, all produce vibrations; Drive two to shake the vibrations of semi-ring each positions, thus drive pricker vibrations of loosening the soil, the pricker that loosens the soil inserts in soil under the effect of vibrations and gravity, by soil breaking, improve gas permeability, tree root is pressed close in position of loosening the soil, do not have edge structure again, can not chop root system off, pine soil depth is large.2, the pricker that loosens the soil loosens the soil end when extracting soil, can scrape the earth of adhesion with semi-circular cleaning shoe, convenient for cleaning.3, the pricker that loosens the soil is deep into when loosening the soil in soil, and now soil looseness is good, is conducive to irrigating and fertilising, and irrigates with fertilising availability high.4, polytetrafluorethylecoatings coatings has extremely strong not viscosity, corrosion resistance, can prevent earth from adhering to the pricker that loosens the soil, and also can prevent fertilising deposition of material blocking through hole.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is using state schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the inner flexible axle of vibrations semi-ring and eccentric rotor.
In figure, 1, vibrations semi-ring; 2, A fixed block; 3, B fixed block; 4, hand holding handle; 5, drive motors; 6, flexible axle; 7, eccentric rotor; 8, support wheel; 9, loosen the soil pricker; 10, semi-circular cleaning shoe; 11, flexible pipe; 12, utricule is compressed; 13, seal cover.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
Embodiment 1:
Plant ridge buster comprises two symmetrically arranged vibrations semi-rings 1; One end rotating shaft of two vibrations semi-rings 1 connects and is provided with A fixed block 2 in rotating shaft place, and other end grafting coordinates and is provided with B fixed block 3 at splicing position; A fixed block 2 and B fixed block 3 are all provided with hand holding handle 4; Drive motors 5 is installed in A fixed block 2; The output of drive motors 5 is connected with flexible axle 6; Flexible axle 6 rounds in two vibrations semi-rings 1 through two vibrations semi-rings 1 successively; Flexible axle 6 is evenly provided with eccentric rotor 7; Between adjacent eccentric rotor 7, flexible axle 6 have rotated and be connected with the support wheel 8 fixing with shaking semi-ring 1 inwall; The bottom of each vibrations semi-ring 1 is evenly provided with the pricker 9 that loosens the soil vertically arranged; The equal correspondence in bottom of each vibrations semi-ring 1 arranges a semi-circular cleaning shoe 10; The pricker 9 that loosens the soil passes semi-circular cleaning shoe 10 and is slidably matched with semi-circular cleaning shoe 10.
The present embodiment in use, first separately two vibrations semi-rings 1, then around plant trunk besieged city annular, then two hand holding handles 4 are gripped, and evenly downward power is applied to two vibrations semi-rings 1, then drive motors 5 is opened, drive motors 5 will drive flexible axle 6, under the drive of flexible axle 6, all eccentric rotors 7 rotate and produce vibrations, support wheel 8 for by stable for flexible axle 6 with in vibrations semi-ring 1, prevent flexible axle 6 because vibrations change the position of eccentric rotor 7 at vibrations semi-ring 1 circumferencial direction, ensure that each eccentric rotor 7 shakes in independently space.Under the drive of vibrations semi-ring 1, the pricker 9 that loosens the soil shakes, and constantly clashes into soil, and under gravity, the pricker 9 that loosens the soil inserts in soil, and makes soil loosening, improves the gas permeability of soil.Loosen the soil pricker 9 vibrations within the specific limits, and the pricker 9 that loosens the soil can not cutting plants root system.
When the pricker 9 that loosens the soil is extracted from soil, the earth of adhesion can be scraped by drop-down semi-circular cleaning shoe 10, and the surface flatness of the pricker 9 that can ensure like this to loosen the soil, reduces to be inserted into the resistance in soil its next time, the pricker 9 that conveniently loosens the soil clean, easy to operate
Embodiment 2:
The difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is: on the basis of embodiment 1, and each pricker 9 inside of loosening the soil of plant ridge buster is hollow cavity; The sidewall of each pricker 9 that loosens the soil evenly is having the through hole with hollow cavity conducting; The hollow cavity of each pricker 9 that loosens the soil all is communicated with a flexible pipe 11; The end of flexible pipe 11 is communicated with compression utricule 12; The top of compression utricule 12 is provided with seal cover 13.
The present embodiment inherits the mode of operation of embodiment, and the pricker 9 that loosens the soil is deep into when loosening the soil in soil, and now soil looseness is good, is conducive to irrigating and fertilising, and irrigates with fertilising availability high.Now, in compression utricule 12, pour into the mixed liquor of water or water and fertilizer, then press down compression utricule 12, liquid is entered into by flexible pipe 11 and loosens the soil in pricker 9, in the through hole of the pricker 9 that loosens the soil, enter soil, the effect greatly improving fertilising and irrigate.
Embodiment 3:
The difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 2 is: on the basis of embodiment 2, and the loosen the soil lateral wall of pricker 9 and the madial wall of hollow cavity of plant ridge buster each is coated with polytetrafluorethylecoatings coatings.
The present embodiment inherits the mode of operation of embodiment 2, and polytetrafluorethylecoatings coatings has extremely strong not viscosity, corrosion resistance, can prevent earth from adhering to the pricker 9 that loosens the soil, and also can prevent fertilising deposition of material blocking through hole.

Claims (7)

1. a Plants ridge buster, is characterized in that: comprise two symmetrically arranged vibrations semi-rings (1); One end rotating shaft of two vibrations semi-ring (1) connects and is provided with A fixed block (2) in rotating shaft place, and other end grafting coordinates and is provided with B fixed block (3) at splicing position; A fixed block (2) and B fixed block (3) are all provided with hand holding handle (4); Drive motors (5) is installed in A fixed block (2); The output of drive motors (5) is connected with flexible axle (6); Flexible axle (6) rounds in two vibrations semi-ring (1) through two vibrations semi-ring (1) successively; Flexible axle (6) is evenly provided with eccentric rotor (7); Between adjacent eccentric rotor (7), flexible axle (6) have rotated and be connected with the support wheel (8) fixing with shaking semi-ring (1) inwall; The bottom of each vibrations semi-ring (1) is evenly provided with the pricker that loosens the soil (9) vertically arranged.
2. plant ridge buster according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the equal correspondence in bottom of each vibrations semi-ring (1) arranges a semi-circular cleaning shoe (10); The pricker (9) that loosens the soil to be slidably matched with semi-circular cleaning shoe (10) through semi-circular cleaning shoe (10).
3. plant ridge buster according to claim 1, is characterized in that: each pricker that loosens the soil (9) inside is hollow cavity; The sidewall of each pricker that loosens the soil (9) is evenly having the through hole with hollow cavity conducting; The hollow cavity of each pricker that loosens the soil (9) is all communicated with a flexible pipe (11); The end of flexible pipe (11) is communicated with compression utricule (12); The top of compression utricule (12) is provided with seal cover (13).
4. plant ridge buster according to claim 1, is characterized in that: each lateral wall of the pricker that loosens the soil (9) and the madial wall of hollow cavity are coated with polytetrafluorethylecoatings coatings.
5. plant ridge buster according to claim 2, is characterized in that: each pricker inside of loosening the soil is hollow cavity; The sidewall of each pricker that loosens the soil (9) is evenly having the through hole with hollow cavity conducting; The hollow cavity of each pricker that loosens the soil (9) is all communicated with a flexible pipe (6); The end of flexible pipe (6) is communicated with compression utricule (12); The top of compression utricule (12) is provided with seal cover (13).
6. the plant ridge buster according to claim 3 or 4, is characterized in that: each lateral wall of the pricker that loosens the soil (9) and the madial wall of hollow cavity are coated with polytetrafluorethylecoatings coatings.
7. plant ridge buster according to claim 5, is characterized in that: each lateral wall of the pricker that loosens the soil (9) and the madial wall of hollow cavity are coated with polytetrafluorethylecoatings coatings.
CN201510600705.1A 2015-09-14 2015-09-14 Plant soil loosening device Expired - Fee Related CN105144879B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510600705.1A CN105144879B (en) 2015-09-14 2015-09-14 Plant soil loosening device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510600705.1A CN105144879B (en) 2015-09-14 2015-09-14 Plant soil loosening device

Publications (2)

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CN105144879A true CN105144879A (en) 2015-12-16
CN105144879B CN105144879B (en) 2017-05-17

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106962061A (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-07-21 浙江德润市政园林有限公司 A kind of novel garden device for fixing plant
CN107836326A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-03-27 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 Corn liquid manure one drip irrigation system
CN109089495A (en) * 2018-08-17 2018-12-28 揭鑫 A kind of agricultural seedling transplantation device
CN110583113A (en) * 2019-08-08 2019-12-20 中山市国有森林资源保护中心(中山市林业科学研究所、中山市长江库区水源林市级自然保护区林区管理处、广东中山森林公园管理中心) Impurity-removing forest tending device
CN110637634A (en) * 2019-09-26 2020-01-03 杨来凤 Portable flowerpot capable of automatically loosening soil
CN111648652A (en) * 2020-05-13 2020-09-11 国家电网有限公司 Portable protection device for electric power construction
CN113330878A (en) * 2021-07-15 2021-09-03 张新峰 Forestry nursery stock planting soil compactor
CN117796197A (en) * 2024-03-01 2024-04-02 安徽省农业科学院园艺研究所 Multifunctional jujube tree soil loosening and maintaining device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2239695Y (en) * 1995-08-17 1996-11-13 许明远 Horizontal disk-type weeder
JP2006211942A (en) * 2005-02-03 2006-08-17 Kyuuhoo:Kk Rotary harrowing apparatus
JP2006333752A (en) * 2005-06-01 2006-12-14 Shigeru Kishida Weeding tool
CN2914616Y (en) * 2006-07-03 2007-06-27 焦云平 Disk type intertilling gapper
CN201018862Y (en) * 2007-03-27 2008-02-13 张淇升 Suspending composite regulation type weeding machine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2239695Y (en) * 1995-08-17 1996-11-13 许明远 Horizontal disk-type weeder
JP2006211942A (en) * 2005-02-03 2006-08-17 Kyuuhoo:Kk Rotary harrowing apparatus
JP2006333752A (en) * 2005-06-01 2006-12-14 Shigeru Kishida Weeding tool
CN2914616Y (en) * 2006-07-03 2007-06-27 焦云平 Disk type intertilling gapper
CN201018862Y (en) * 2007-03-27 2008-02-13 张淇升 Suspending composite regulation type weeding machine

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106962061B (en) * 2017-03-22 2020-03-20 浙江德润市政园林有限公司 Plant fixing device is used in gardens
CN106962061A (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-07-21 浙江德润市政园林有限公司 A kind of novel garden device for fixing plant
CN107836326B (en) * 2017-12-07 2024-04-05 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 Integrative drip irrigation system of maize liquid manure
CN107836326A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-03-27 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 Corn liquid manure one drip irrigation system
CN109089495A (en) * 2018-08-17 2018-12-28 揭鑫 A kind of agricultural seedling transplantation device
CN109089495B (en) * 2018-08-17 2021-04-16 木伶杰 Agricultural seedling transplanting device
CN110583113A (en) * 2019-08-08 2019-12-20 中山市国有森林资源保护中心(中山市林业科学研究所、中山市长江库区水源林市级自然保护区林区管理处、广东中山森林公园管理中心) Impurity-removing forest tending device
CN110637634A (en) * 2019-09-26 2020-01-03 杨来凤 Portable flowerpot capable of automatically loosening soil
CN111648652A (en) * 2020-05-13 2020-09-11 国家电网有限公司 Portable protection device for electric power construction
CN111648652B (en) * 2020-05-13 2021-12-10 国家电网有限公司 Portable protection device for electric power construction
CN113330878A (en) * 2021-07-15 2021-09-03 张新峰 Forestry nursery stock planting soil compactor
CN117796197A (en) * 2024-03-01 2024-04-02 安徽省农业科学院园艺研究所 Multifunctional jujube tree soil loosening and maintaining device
CN117796197B (en) * 2024-03-01 2024-05-17 安徽省农业科学院园艺研究所 Multifunctional jujube tree soil loosening and maintaining device

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Termination date: 20170914