CN106962061B

CN106962061B - Plant fixing device is used in gardens

Info

Publication number: CN106962061B
Application number: CN201710174077.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 傅莲莲; 朱小梅; 肖建茜; 侯昌国
Original assignee: Zhejiang Derun Municipal Garden Co Ltd
Current assignee: Derun Jian'an Engineering Group Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2017-03-22
Filing date: 2017-03-22
Publication date: 2020-03-20
Anticipated expiration: 2037-03-22
Also published as: CN106962061A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of garden equipment, in particular to a garden plant fixing device. A plant fixing device for gardens comprises a container for accommodating plant roots, wherein the container is sequentially provided with a root fixing part, a first soil loosening part, a second soil loosening part, a water filtering part and a water draining part from the top to the bottom; the root fixed part includes that a plurality of symmetries set up the stem locating part of container entrance, each the stem locating part include with container threaded connection's telescopic link sets up the telescopic link is located the spacing pad of the inside one end of container, with the telescopic link is located the actuating lever that the outside one end of container is connected, and set up the container entrance outside is used for the holding telescopic link and part the drive space of actuating lever. The device can fix the plants, can also drain water and loosen soil for the plants, and greatly improves the survival rate of the plants.

Description

Plant fixing device is used in gardens

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of garden equipment, in particular to a garden plant fixing device.

Background

Inside planting in gardens has a large amount of vegetation, when the root of plant takes place the slope, or the plant rhizome is too thin for preventing to be blown down by wind, needs to use the rhizome of plant fixing device to fix the plant. The common practice is to insert the wood strips obliquely on the ground in multiple directions, cross the top ends of the wood strips at the position of a trunk to be fixed, and then bind the wood strips by ropes to achieve the fixing method.

And current plant fixing device only has fixed function, and some areas rainwater is more, and the rainwater is more, and soil is soaked by the water, and the root system can not breathe in aqueous, and anaerobic respiration produces alcohol, has accumulated more easy rotten root, and it is too much to rain moreover makes soil closely no longer loose, thereby makes the oxygen reduction in the soil let the root also reduce to the absorption of oxygen, and the plant can die very easily, consequently need in time with the log raft removal in the soil, and in time loosen the soil for soil.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a garden plant fixing device which can fix plants and can drain and loosen the soil for the plants, so that the survival rate of the plants is greatly improved.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a plant fixing device for gardens comprises a container for accommodating plant roots, wherein the container is sequentially provided with a root fixing part, a first soil loosening part, a second soil loosening part, a water filtering part and a water draining part from the top to the bottom; root fixed part includes that a plurality of symmetries set up the stem stalk locating part of container entrance, each the stem stalk locating part include with container threaded connection's telescopic link sets up the telescopic link is located the spacing pad of the inside one end of container, with the telescopic link is located the actuating lever that the outside one end of container is connected, and set up the container entrance outside is used for the holding telescopic link and part the drive space of actuating lever, the actuating lever by the drive space extends to outside the soil.

Preferably, the limiting pad comprises a fixed supporting surface connected with the telescopic rod and an elastic arc-shaped surface contacted with the plant stalks, and an elastic material is arranged between the fixed supporting surface and the elastic arc-shaped surface.

Preferably, the first soil loosening component comprises a fixed ring-shaped frame connected with the side wall inside the container and a soil loosening rod for loosening soil, wherein an annular groove is formed in the bottom of the fixed ring-shaped frame, a rotating piece rotating around the annular groove is arranged inside the annular groove, and the soil loosening rod is connected with the rotating piece; the pole with loosen the soil still be equipped with the confession between the rotation piece the pole centers on the axis of rotation piece, it is equipped with the thorn that loosens the soil along all directions on the pole to loosen the soil.

Preferably, the second soil loosening member comprises an annular support frame connected with the inner side wall of the container, a driving rotating shaft arranged on the annular support frame, a rotating drum arranged on the driving rotating shaft, and two rows of soil loosening teeth symmetrically arranged on the rotating drum.

Preferably, the water filtering component comprises at least three net-shaped frameworks which are fixedly connected with the side wall in the container and are arranged in a radial manner from the circle center to the circumferential direction in an inclined downward manner, and a water filtering net arranged on each net-shaped framework, wherein the meshes of the net-shaped frameworks are sequentially increased from top to bottom, and the meshes of the water filtering net are sequentially decreased from top to bottom; and reinforcing ribs are also arranged on the net-shaped framework.

Preferably, the drainage component comprises a drainage pipeline buried underground, a connecting piece for connecting the drainage pipeline and the container, a water quantity detector arranged in the container, and a switch valve arranged at the connecting position of the container and the connecting piece and electrically connected with the water quantity detector; the drainage pipeline comprises an external hard pipe and an internal hose arranged in the external hard pipe.

Preferably, the connecting member includes a pipe body, a first pressing ring, a second pressing ring and a third pressing ring which are arranged on the outer surface of the pipe body and connected with the internal hose, an internal connection thread portion which is arranged on the inner surface of the pipe body and connected with the container, a connecting ring which is arranged on the outer surface of the pipe body and at the same end as the internal connection thread portion, the connecting ring and the pipe body are integrally formed, and an external connection thread portion connected with the external hard pipe is arranged on the outer surface of the connecting ring; the connecting part of the pipe body and the first pressing ring, the second pressing ring and the third pressing ring is provided with a first annular groove, a second annular groove and a third annular groove, and the connecting part of the first pressing ring, the second pressing ring and the third pressing ring and the pipe body is respectively provided with a first annular bulge, a second annular bulge and a third annular bulge which are matched with the first annular groove, the second annular groove and the third annular groove.

Preferably, the container is provided with a switch valve protection cover at the switch valve.

Preferably, the diameter of the container is gradually increased and then gradually decreased from the top to the bottom of the container.

Preferably, the container is further provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, the air inlet is connected with the air inlet pipe, and the air outlet is connected with the air outlet pipe.

The invention has the beneficial effects that 1, the device fixes the stems of the plants through the root fixing parts arranged at the inlets of the containers, the contact surfaces of the root fixing parts and the stems have elasticity, so that the plants are prevented from being hurt, the root fixing parts can be adjusted according to the growth conditions of the plants, the adjusting mode is simple and convenient, and the root fixing parts are buried in the soil, so that the ornamental performance of the plants is improved; 2. the device can loosen the soil on the upper part of the plant through the first soil loosening part, so that the plant can timely remove waste gas and suck oxygen; 3. the device can loosen soil for the soil at the lower part of the plant through the second soil loosening part, is beneficial to discharging excessive water in the soil and updating air, and is beneficial to improving the survival rate of the plant; 4. the water filtering part of the device can discharge excessive water in the soil, so that the survival rate of plants is further improved; 5. the drainage pipeline and the connecting piece of the device have specific structures, good sealing performance and high drainage efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a garden plant fixture according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the root fixation element of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the root fixation component of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the first soil loosening member in fig. 1;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a second ripping member in fig. 1;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a structure of a connecting member of the drain unit of FIG. 1;

the soil loosening device comprises a container 1, a container 2, a root fixing component 21, an expansion rod 22, a limiting pad 23, a driving rod 24, a driving space 3, a first soil loosening component 31, a fixing ring-shaped frame 32, a soil loosening rod 4, a second soil loosening component 41, a driving rotating shaft 42, a rotating drum 43, soil loosening teeth 5, a water filtering component 6, a water discharging component 61, a pipe body 62, a first pressing ring 63, a second pressing ring 64, a third pressing ring 65, an internal connection thread part 66 and an external connection thread part.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a plant fixing device for gardens comprises a container 1 for accommodating plant roots, wherein the container 1 is provided with a root fixing part 2, a first soil loosening part 3, a second soil loosening part 4, a water filtering part 5 and a water draining part 6 in sequence from the top to the bottom of the container. The diameter of the container 1 is gradually reduced after being gradually increased from the top to the bottom, the diameter of the top of the container 1 is small, fixation of plant stems and isolation of rainwater are facilitated, the diameter of the middle of the container 1 is large, growth of plant roots and stems is facilitated, and the diameter of the bottom of the container 1 is small, so that collection and drainage of rainwater are facilitated.

Root fixed part 2 includes that a plurality of symmetries set up the stem locating part of 1 entrance of container, each the stem locating part include with 1 threaded connection's of container telescopic link 21 sets up telescopic link 21 is located the spacing pad 22 of the inside one end of container 1, with telescopic link 21 is located the actuating lever 23 that the outside one end of container 1 is connected, and set up 1 entrance outside of container is used for the holding telescopic link 21 and part the drive space 24 of actuating lever 23, actuating lever 23 by drive space 24 extends to outside the soil. When plants are placed, the roots of the plants are placed in the container 1, then the driving rod 23 is sequentially rotated to enable the limiting pads 22 to symmetrically fix the stems of the plants, and finally the soil is buried on the container 1. Limiting pad 22 is inside to be equipped with pressure detector, and when the stem stalk grow of plant, can rotate actuating lever 23, makes limiting pad 22 remove to the direction of keeping away from the stem stalk, avoids vegetation to receive the restriction.

The top of the driving rod 23 is exposed out of the soil, maintenance personnel can directly adjust the driving rod 23 to further adjust the distance between the limiting pad 22 and the stem, the operation is simple and convenient, and the driving rod 23 exposed out of the soil has a positioning function, so that the maintenance personnel can know the approximate position of the container 1. The driving rod 23 and the telescopic rod 21 are protected by the driving space 24, the resistance of the telescopic rod 21 to move back and forth is reduced, soil is prevented from being brought into the connecting thread when the telescopic rod 21 rotates back and forth, and the telescopic rod 21 is protected.

The limiting pad 22 comprises a fixed supporting surface connected with the telescopic rod 21 and an elastic arc-shaped surface contacted with the plant stems, an elastic material is arranged between the fixed supporting surface and the elastic arc-shaped surface, the elastic material can be a spring, and the fixed supporting surface and the elastic arc-shaped surface are made of waterproof materials.

First part 3 that loosens soil include with solid annular frame 31 that the inside lateral wall of container 1 is connected, and the pole 32 that loosens the soil that is used for loosening the soil, gu fixed annular frame 31 bottom is equipped with the ring channel, the ring channel is inside be equipped with center on ring channel pivoted rotates the piece, loosen the soil the pole 32 with rotate the piece and connect, rotate the piece and can regularly rotate around the ring channel to the soil that loosens the soil for plant upper portion. Loosen the soil pole 32 with still be equipped with the confession between the rotation piece the pole 32 that loosens the soil centers on the axis of rotation piece rotation, the thorn that loosens the soil is equipped with along all directions on the pole 32, and the pole 32 that loosens the soil can also drive when rotatory around the annular groove and loosen the soil the thorn and carry out the rotation, has further improved the efficiency of loosening the soil.

The second soil loosening element 4 comprises an annular support frame connected with the inner side wall of the container 1, a driving rotating shaft 41 arranged on the annular support frame, a rotating drum 42 arranged on the driving rotating shaft 41, and two rows of soil loosening teeth 43 symmetrically arranged on the rotating drum 42. Can regularly loosen the soil for plant lower part soil through second part 4 that loosens the soil, when tooth 43 of loosening the soil rotated, can overturn soil, be favorable to the discharge of surplus water volume in the soil to and the renewal of air, be favorable to improving the survival rate of plant. The container 1 is also provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, the air inlet is connected with an air inlet pipe, the air outlet is connected with an air outlet pipe, and the air inlet pipe can be used for introducing air into the container 1 at regular time and discharging waste gas so as to ensure that plants can breathe enough oxygen and be beneficial to plant growth.

The water filtering part 5 comprises at least three net-shaped frameworks which are radially arranged from the circle center to the circumferential direction obliquely downwards and are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the container 1, and a water filtering net arranged on each net-shaped framework, wherein the meshes of the net-shaped frameworks are sequentially increased from top to bottom, the meshes of the water filtering net are sequentially reduced from top to bottom, and reinforcing ribs are further arranged on the net-shaped frameworks. The first layer of net-shaped framework has the function of supporting soil, and the first layer of water filter net has the function of filtering mud water. The second layer of net-shaped framework and the third layer of net-shaped framework have the function of supporting the first layer of net-shaped framework, and the second layer of water filtering net and the third layer of water filtering net have the function of filtering muddy water completely. The muddy water passing through the filtering water part 5 is stored in the container, and when the muddy water exceeds a certain amount, the excessive water amount is discharged through the water discharging part 6, so that the plants are prevented from being killed due to excessive rainwater.

Drainage component 6 is including burying in underground drainage pipe, connecting drainage pipe with container 1's connecting piece is located 1 inside water yield detector of container with locate container 1 with the connecting piece junction and with water yield detector electric connection's ooff valve, container 1 is located ooff valve department is equipped with the ooff valve safety cover to the life of extension ooff valve. The drainage pipeline comprises an external hard pipe and an internal hose arranged in the external hard pipe, the internal hose is used for drainage, the external hard pipe is used for protecting the internal hose, the sealing performance of the drainage pipeline is better through the internal hose and the external hard pipe, and the drainage pipeline is more favorable for discharging muddy water.

The connecting piece includes body 61, locates body 61 surface with first clamp ring 62, second clamp ring 63 and the third clamp ring 64 that inside hose connected locate body 61 internal surface with the internal connection screw thread portion 65 that container 1 is connected locates body 61 surface with the connecting ring of the same one end of internal connection screw thread portion 65, the connecting ring with body 61 integrated into one piece just the connecting ring surface be equipped with external connection screw thread portion 66 that outside hard tube is connected. The connecting parts of the pipe body 61 and the first pressing ring 62, the second pressing ring 63 and the third pressing ring 64 are provided with a first annular groove, a second annular groove and a third annular groove, and the connecting parts of the first pressing ring 62, the second pressing ring 63 and the third pressing ring 64 and the pipe body 61 are respectively provided with a first annular bulge, a second annular bulge and a third annular bulge which are matched with the first annular groove, the second annular groove and the third annular groove.

When the connecting piece is installed, the water outlet of the inner hose is sleeved outside the pipe body 61 from one end without the internal connecting thread part 65, then the inner hose is tightly pressed with the pipe body 61 through the third pressing ring 64, part of the edge of the water outlet of the inner hose is reserved towards the end of the first pressing ring 62 to turn over, the inner hose is tightly pressed with the pipe body 61 through the first pressing ring 62, and finally part of the edge of the water outlet of the inner hose is reserved towards the end of the second pressing ring 63 to turn over, the inner hose is tightly pressed with the pipe body 61 through the second pressing ring 63, the inner hose and the connecting piece can be firmly fixed, and the sealing performance is good. One end of the connector is then secured to the outer rigid tube by the external connector thread portion 66 and finally secured to the container 1 by the internal connector thread portion 65. The sealing performance of the drain part 6 is further improved by the structure of the connector.

The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not limit the spirit and scope of the present invention. Various modifications and improvements of the technical solutions of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the design concept of the present invention, and the technical contents of the present invention are all described in the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a plant fixing device is used in gardens which characterized in that: the soil-loosening and water-filtering device comprises a container (1) for containing plant roots, wherein the container (1) is sequentially provided with a root fixing part (2), a first soil-loosening part (3), a second soil-loosening part (4), a water filtering part (5) and a water draining part (6) from the top to the bottom of the container; the root fixing part (2) comprises a plurality of straw limiting parts symmetrically arranged at an inlet of the container (1), each straw limiting part comprises an expansion link (21) in threaded connection with the container (1), a limiting pad (22) arranged at one end of the expansion link (21) positioned in the container (1), a driving rod (23) connected with one end of the expansion link (21) positioned outside the container (1), and a driving space (24) arranged outside the inlet of the container (1) and used for containing the expansion link (21) and part of the driving rod (23), and the driving rod (23) extends from the driving space (24) to the outside of soil;

the limiting pad (22) comprises a fixed supporting surface connected with the telescopic rod (21) and an elastic arc-shaped surface contacted with the plant stalks, and an elastic material is arranged between the fixed supporting surface and the elastic arc-shaped surface;

the first soil loosening component (3) comprises a fixed annular frame (31) connected with the side wall inside the container (1) and a soil loosening rod (32) used for loosening soil, an annular groove is formed in the bottom of the fixed annular frame (31), a rotating piece rotating around the annular groove is arranged inside the annular groove, and the soil loosening rod (32) is connected with the rotating piece; a rotating shaft for the loosening rod (32) to rotate around the rotating piece is further arranged between the loosening rod (32) and the rotating piece, and loosening burrs are arranged on the loosening rod (32) along all directions;

the second soil loosening component (4) comprises an annular support frame connected with the inner side wall of the container (1), a driving rotating shaft (41) arranged on the annular support frame, a rotating drum (42) arranged on the driving rotating shaft (41), and two rows of soil loosening teeth (43) symmetrically arranged on the rotating drum (42);

the water filtering part (5) comprises at least three net-shaped frameworks which are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the container (1) and are arranged in a radial manner from the center of a circle to the circumferential direction in an inclined downward manner, and a water filtering net arranged on each net-shaped framework, wherein the meshes of the net-shaped frameworks are sequentially increased from top to bottom, and the meshes of the water filtering net are sequentially decreased from top to bottom; the net-shaped framework is also provided with reinforcing ribs;

the drainage component (6) comprises a drainage pipeline buried underground, a connecting piece for connecting the drainage pipeline with the container (1), a water quantity detector arranged in the container (1), and a switch valve arranged at the joint of the container (1) and the connecting piece and electrically connected with the water quantity detector; the drainage pipeline comprises an external hard pipe and an internal hose arranged in the external hard pipe;

the connecting piece comprises a pipe body (61), a first pressing ring (62), a second pressing ring (63) and a third pressing ring (64) which are arranged on the outer surface of the pipe body (61) and connected with the internal hose, an internal connecting thread part (65) which is arranged on the inner surface of the pipe body (61) and connected with the container (1), and a connecting ring which is arranged on the outer surface of the pipe body (61) and at the same end of the internal connecting thread part (65), wherein the connecting ring and the pipe body (61) are integrally formed, and the outer surface of the connecting ring is provided with an external connecting thread part (66) connected with the external hard pipe; a first annular groove, a second annular groove and a third annular groove are formed in the connection positions of the pipe body (61) and the first pressing ring (62), the second pressing ring (63) and the third pressing ring (64), and a first annular bulge, a second annular bulge and a third annular bulge which are matched with the first annular groove, the second annular groove and the third annular groove are respectively formed in the connection positions of the first pressing ring (62), the second pressing ring (63) and the third pressing ring (64) and the pipe body (61);

a switch valve protective cover is arranged at the switch valve of the container (1);

the diameter of the container (1) is gradually increased and then gradually reduced from the top to the bottom;

the container (1) is also provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, the air inlet is connected with an air inlet pipe, and the air outlet is connected with an air outlet pipe.