CN216849652U - Full-automatic flat wire horizontal winding inductance coil production equipment - Google Patents

Full-automatic flat wire horizontal winding inductance coil production equipment Download PDF

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CN216849652U
CN216849652U CN202122905310.6U CN202122905310U CN216849652U CN 216849652 U CN216849652 U CN 216849652U CN 202122905310 U CN202122905310 U CN 202122905310U CN 216849652 U CN216849652 U CN 216849652U
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module
unit
wire
bending
winding
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郑吉宏
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Jingdian Automation Kunshan Co ltd
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Jingdian Automation Kunshan Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses full-automatic flat wire horizontal winding inductance coil production equipment which comprises a rotating disk, a plurality of jigs, a flat wire horizontal winding and winding unit, a wire pin pre-bending unit, a framework feeding and feeding unit, a wire pin bending and pressing unit, a welding unit, a blanking unit and a material receiving unit, wherein the rotating disk performs rotating motion, the jigs are arranged on the rotating disk at equal angles, the flat wire horizontal winding and winding unit, the wire pin pre-bending unit, the framework feeding and feeding unit, the wire pin bending and pressing unit, the welding unit and the blanking unit are sequentially arranged around the rotating disk, and the material receiving unit is matched with the blanking unit to receive materials. The utility model realizes a series of automatic operations of winding, framework assembling, pin bending and cutting, welding and the like of the flat wire horizontal winding inductance coil, and greatly improves the production efficiency of the flat wire horizontal winding inductance coil.

Description

Full-automatic flat wire horizontal winding inductance coil production equipment
[ technical field ] A
The utility model belongs to the technical field of coil production, and particularly relates to full-automatic flat wire horizontal winding inductance coil production equipment.
[ background ] A method for producing a semiconductor device
An inductor (an inductance coil) is an electromagnetic induction element formed by winding an insulated conducting wire, and is one of the components commonly used in an electronic circuit. The manufacturing of the inductance coil comprises winding, bending, shaping and cutting of a wire pin, framework assembling and welding. The coil in the inductance coil is formed by winding through a winding device, the wire of the inductance coil is generally flat wire, and the flat wire is divided into vertical winding and horizontal winding according to different winding modes of the wire, wherein the vertical winding of the flat wire means that the wide surface of the wire is vertically input into the winding device and then is wound at the periphery to form the coil; the horizontal winding of the flat wire means that the wide surface of the wire rod is input into a winding device in a horizontal state and then is axially spirally overlapped in the height direction to form a coil. The two winding methods are different from each other in wire, and generally, the wire wound vertically is thinner, while the wire wound horizontally is thicker and harder.
The company develops full-automatic production equipment for the flat inductance coil with the patent number of CN202021589789.6 before, mainly aims at the assembly of the coil in a vertical winding mode, and is not suitable for the winding of a horizontal winding coil; and because the flat-wound wire is hard, when the equipment is used for bending the wire legs, if the equipment is used for bending the wire legs in place at one time, a very large bending force is needed, and the framework structure formed by powder is easy to crush. And the size of the inductance coil required to be produced by customers is smaller, the diameter of the coil is only about 1mm, the requirements on the assembly precision of the coil and the framework, the bending precision of the wire feet and the positioning precision of the coil on a plurality of work stations are higher, and the original equipment cannot meet the precision requirements.
Therefore, there is a need to provide a new fully automatic flat wire horizontal winding inductor production equipment to solve the above problems.
[ Utility model ] content
The utility model mainly aims to provide full-automatic flat wire horizontal winding inductance coil production equipment, which realizes a series of automatic operations of coil winding, framework assembly, pin bending and cutting, welding and the like of a flat wire horizontal winding inductance coil, and greatly improves the production efficiency of the flat wire horizontal winding inductance coil.
The utility model realizes the purpose through the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a full-automatic flat line crouches and winds inductance coils production facility, its rotary disk that carries out rotary motion, wait the angle setting and be in a plurality of tools on the rotary disk, center on the flat line that the rotary disk set gradually crouches and winds winding unit, stitch unit of bending in advance, skeleton feed material loading unit, stitch pressfitting unit, welding unit and unloading unit, with the material receiving unit of receiving the material is carried out in the cooperation of unloading unit.
Further, the jig comprises a jig body, two limiting accommodating grooves arranged on the jig body side by side, a first positioning ejector pin which is arranged on the jig body in a vertically floating manner and the top of the first positioning ejector pin extends into the limiting accommodating grooves, and a spring which supports the first positioning ejector pin downwards; the limiting accommodating groove is of a structure with an opening at one side and the opening faces outwards, and a vertical blocking portion is arranged at the opening.
Further, the flat wire horizontal winding and winding unit comprises a flat wire feeding module, an upper winding module, a lower winding module, a hot air blowing module and a wire cutting module; the hot air blowing module and the wire cutting module are oppositely arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower winding module, the flat wire feeding module is arranged on the rear side of the lower winding module, and the coil feeding station on the rotary disk is arranged on the front side of the lower winding module.
Furthermore, a stitch shaping unit for trimming the height and the opening width of the two stitches of the coil is arranged at the coil feeding station; the bobbin shaping unit comprises a fourth cylinder, an installation block driven by the fourth cylinder to move up and down and a shaping sheet fixed on the installation block, and two shaping limit grooves corresponding to the coil positions are formed in the top of the shaping sheet; and the mounting block is also provided with a first ejector rod which jacks up the first positioning ejector pin.
Furthermore, the stitch pre-bending unit comprises a whole thread module and a vertical bending module which are distributed up and down oppositely; the wire arrangement module comprises a fifth cylinder and a wire arrangement plate which is driven by the fifth cylinder to be close to the outer side surface of the jig to move up and down, vertical grooves corresponding to the positions of the wire pins one by one are formed in the wire arrangement plate, and the openings of the vertical grooves face downwards; the vertical bending module comprises a sixth air cylinder and a pre-bending plate driven by the sixth air cylinder to move up and down, and an upper top bending part for jacking and bending the wire legs upwards into a vertical state extends from the top of the pre-bending plate upwards; the upper top bending part and the vertical groove are in one-to-one correspondence in position in the vertical direction and are staggered in the horizontal direction, and the upper top bending part shields the outer side opening of the vertical groove after moving upwards in place, so that the line foot is limited in the vertical groove.
Further, the framework feeding and loading unit comprises a vibration feeding module, a staggered distribution module butted with the output end of the vibration feeding module, a framework carrying module for carrying the framework on the staggered distribution module into the jig to be assembled with the coil, and a second ejector rod for upwards ejecting the first positioning ejector pin to fix the coil through up-and-down movement; the framework carrying module comprises a ninth motor, a fifth supporting plate driven by the ninth motor to move horizontally, a tenth motor fixed on the fifth supporting plate, a sixth supporting plate driven by the tenth motor to move up and down, and a framework adsorption component fixed on the sixth supporting plate.
Furthermore, the skeleton adsorption component comprises a mounting plate, a ninth cylinder fixed on the mounting plate, a pressure sensor arranged at the piston end of the ninth cylinder, a skeleton suction nozzle arranged at the induction end of the pressure sensor, and a positioning column fixed on the mounting plate and matched with the positioning hole on the jig for positioning.
Furthermore, the stitch bending and pressing unit comprises a stitch horizontal pushing module for horizontally pushing the vertical stitch and a pressing module for pressing the horizontal stitch to be attached to the surface of the framework;
The stitch horizontal pushing module comprises an eleventh motor, a seventh supporting plate driven by the eleventh motor to move horizontally, a twelfth motor fixed on the seventh supporting plate, and a stitch pushing pressing plate driven by the twelfth motor to swing around a horizontal axis;
the pressing module comprises a tenth air cylinder and a stitch pressing plate driven by the tenth air cylinder to move up and down.
Furthermore, the blanking unit comprises a third ejector rod for jacking the first positioning ejector pin upwards through up-and-down movement, a blanking adsorption module for adsorbing the inductance coil pushed out of the jig, and an auxiliary blanking module for separating the auxiliary inductance coil from the jig;
the blanking adsorption module comprises a thirteenth motor, a turnover plate, an eleventh air cylinder and an inductance coil adsorption assembly, wherein the turnover plate is driven by the thirteenth motor to turn around a horizontal axis, the eleventh air cylinder is fixed on the turnover plate, the inductance coil adsorption assembly is driven by the eleventh air cylinder to move up and down, and the inductance coil adsorption assembly and the framework adsorption assembly are identical in structure.
Further, a CCD camera for detecting the inductance coil is arranged above the blanking station corresponding to the position of the blanking unit, and a material cleaning station is arranged at the next station of the blanking stations; the material cleaning work station is provided with a material cleaning unit; the material cleaning unit comprises an inclined guide plate guiding the first positioning ejector pin to eject upwards, a material pushing plate pushing a defective inductance coil in the jig outwards in the radial direction, a fourteenth air cylinder driving the material pushing plate to move horizontally, a fifteenth air cylinder driving the fourteenth air cylinder to move up and down, and an exhaust pipe sucking the pushed defective products away.
Compared with the prior art, the full-automatic flat wire horizontal winding inductance coil production equipment has the beneficial effects that: aiming at the coil of the horizontal winding of the flat wire, a series of automatic processing technologies such as automatic winding, pin pre-bending, framework loading and assembling, pin joint framework bending, coil framework welding, detection, automatic blanking and material receiving are realized, and the production efficiency and the production quality of the horizontal winding type inductance coil of the flat wire are greatly improved; aiming at the automatic production of a miniature inductance coil, the production precision is greatly improved, and the product quality is guaranteed; the pin is bent in place by two bending steps by arranging the pin pre-bending unit and matching with the subsequent pin bending pressing unit, so that the problem that the skeleton is easily crushed when the flat wire is hard in bending is effectively solved; the coil pin shaping unit for shaping the coil pins is arranged at the coil loading station, so that the positions of the coil pins before bending are unified, the subsequent coil pin bending is smoothly carried out, the bending quality is guaranteed, and the high-precision production of the micro-miniature coil is realized.
[ description of the drawings ]
FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a portion of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a fixture according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a horizontal flat wire winding unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a flat wire feeding module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating an upper winding module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a lower winding module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a stitch shaping unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic partial structural diagram of a stitch shaping unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a stitch pre-bending unit in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic partial structural view of a stitch pre-bending unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a frame feeding unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a feeding unit of a framework according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a skeletal adsorption assembly in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 15 is a schematic structural view of a leg bending and pressing unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 16 is a schematic partial structural view of the leg bending and pressing unit according to the embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of a blanking unit in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 18 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a blanking unit in the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of a material cleaning unit in an embodiment of the present invention;
the figures in the drawings represent:
100 full-automatic flat wire horizontal winding inductance coil production equipment;
1-rotating the disc, 11-installing the disc;
2-jig, 21-jig body, 22-limit accommodating groove, 23-first positioning thimble, 24-spring, 25-blocking part and 26-positioning hole;
3-a flat wire horizontal winding and winding unit, 31-a flat wire feeding module, 311-a first air cylinder, 312-a first support plate, 313-a wire feeding guide groove, 314-a wire feeding roller assembly, 315-a first motor, 32-an upper winding module, 321-a second motor, 322-a second support plate, 323-a third motor, 324-a swinging plate, 325-a fourth motor, 326-a third support plate, 327-a fifth motor, 328-a second air cylinder, 329-a first rotating shaft, 3210-a winding shaft core, 33-a lower winding module, 331-a sixth motor, 332-a fourth support plate, 333-a seventh motor, 334-a third air cylinder, 335-a second rotating shaft, 336-a coil holder, 337-a wire clamping assembly and 34-a hot air blowing module, 35-a trimming module;
4-a pin pre-bending unit, 41-a wire-trimming module, 411-a fifth cylinder, 412-a wire-trimming plate, 413-a vertical groove, 42-a vertical bending module, 421-a sixth cylinder, 422-a pre-bending plate, 423-an upper top bending part, 43-a coil pressing module, 431-a seventh cylinder and 432-a pressing plate;
5-framework feeding and feeding unit, 51-vibration feeding module, 52-dislocation distributing module, 521-eighth motor, 522-material bearing plate, 523-eighth cylinder, 524-second positioning thimble, 53-framework carrying module, 531-ninth motor, 532-fifth support plate, 533-tenth motor, 534-sixth support plate, 535-framework adsorption component, 5351-mounting plate, 5352-ninth cylinder, 5353-pressure sensor, 5354-framework suction nozzle, 5355 positioning column and 54-second ejector rod;
the wire pin bending and pressing unit comprises a 6-wire pin bending and pressing unit, a 61-wire pin horizontal pushing module, 611-an eleventh motor, 612-a seventh supporting plate, 613-a twelfth motor, 614-a wire pushing pressing plate, 62-a pressing module, 621-a tenth cylinder and 622-a wire pin pressing plate;
7-a welding unit;
8-blanking unit, 81-third ejector rod, 82-blanking adsorption module, 821-thirteenth motor, 822 turnover plate, 823-eleventh cylinder, 824-inductance coil adsorption component, 83-auxiliary blanking module, 831-twelfth cylinder, 832-eighth support plate, 833-thirteenth cylinder and 834-coil baffle;
9-a receiving unit;
10-wire pin shaping unit, 101-fourth cylinder, 102-installation block, 103-shaping sheet, 104-shaping limit groove, 105-verticality correction block and 106-first ejector rod;
120-material cleaning unit, 1201-inclined guide plate, 1202-material pushing plate, 1203-fourteenth air cylinder, 1204-fifteenth air cylinder and 1205-exhaust pipe.
[ detailed description ] embodiments
Example (b):
referring to fig. 1 to 19, the present embodiment is a full-automatic flat wire horizontal winding inductance coil production apparatus 100, which includes a rotating disk 1 performing a rotating motion, a plurality of jigs 2 disposed on the rotating disk 1 at equal angles, a flat wire horizontal winding and winding unit 3, a wire pin pre-bending unit 4, a framework feeding unit 5, a wire pin bending and pressing unit 6, a welding unit 7, a blanking unit 8, and a material receiving unit 9 configured to cooperate with the blanking unit 8 to receive material, wherein the flat wire horizontal winding and winding unit 3 is sequentially disposed around the rotating disk 1.
The jig 2 comprises a jig body 21, two limiting accommodating grooves 22 arranged on the jig body 21 side by side, a first positioning ejector pin 23 which is arranged on the jig body 21 in a vertically floating manner and the top of which extends into the limiting accommodating grooves 22, and a spring 24 for pushing the first positioning ejector pin 23 downwards. The limiting accommodating groove 22 is of a structure with an opening at one side, the opening faces outwards, and a vertical blocking part 25 is arranged at the opening, so that the coil is prevented from falling out of the limiting accommodating groove 22; on the other hand separating the two legs of the coil. The jig body 21 is provided with a pair of positioning holes 26 for realizing high-precision positioning by matching with positioning columns on a work station with high-precision position requirements.
The flat wire horizontal winding and winding unit 3 includes a flat wire feeding module 31, an upper winding module 32, a lower winding module 33, a hot air blowing module 34, and a wire cutting module 35.
The flat wire feeding module 31 includes a first cylinder 311, a first support plate 312 driven by the first cylinder 311 to move horizontally, a wire feeding guide groove 313 fixed on the first support plate 312, a wire feeding roller assembly 314 for feeding a wire along the wire feeding guide groove 313, and a first motor 315 for driving the wire feeding roller assembly 314 to rotate and feed the wire.
The upper winding module 32 includes a second motor 321, a second support plate 322 driven by the second motor 321 to move horizontally, a third motor 323 fixed to the second support plate 322, a swing plate 324 driven by the third motor 323 to swing horizontally, a fourth motor 325 fixed to the swing plate 324, a third support plate 326 driven by the fourth motor 325 to move vertically, a fifth motor 327 and a second cylinder 328 fixed to the third support plate 326, a first rotation shaft 329 driven by the fifth motor 327 to rotate, and a winding shaft core 3210 penetrating through and rotating synchronously with the first rotation shaft 329, wherein the winding shaft core 3210 is driven by the second cylinder 328 to move axially vertically relative to the first rotation shaft 329.
The second motor 321 is mainly used for moving the upper winding module 32 between the winding station and the coil loading station on the rotating disc 1. Because the size of the inductance coil aimed at in this embodiment is very small, therefore, spacing accommodating groove 22 in jig 2 is also very small, the interval between two spacing accommodating grooves 22 is about 1cm, and the coil is after the coiling, the direction that second motor 321 drives second backup pad 322 and moves and carry is roughly perpendicular to jig 2, go up the drive that winding module 32 can't pass through second motor 321 and realize placing of two coils, therefore, this embodiment carries out the horizontal swing through the winding axle core 3210 of coil through the drive of third motor 323, realize placing of two coils in jig 2, and through servo motor accurate control, can realize that the coil of narrow and small interval is put, satisfy the required precision. The winding shaft core 3210, on one hand, plays a role of a central shaft in the winding process, and on the other hand, can carry the coil to realize transfer after winding is completed; the winding shaft core 3210 is driven to move up and down by the second cylinder 328, and the winding shaft core 3210 is mainly used for upwards drawing out the coil when the coil is placed into the jig 2, so that the coil is stripped. First rotation axis 329 is used for carrying winding axle core 3210 synchronous revolution on the one hand, and on the other hand when placing the coil, utilizes its bottom end face to carry on spacingly to coil upper portion to guarantee that winding axle core 3210 can be smooth take out from the coil, and guarantee that the coil can not be taken up.
The lower winding module 33 includes a sixth motor 331, a fourth support plate 332 driven by the sixth motor 331 to move up and down, a seventh motor 333 and a third cylinder 334 fixed on the fourth support plate 332, a second rotating shaft 335 driven by the seventh motor 333 to rotate, a coil holder 336 fixed at the center of the top of the second rotating shaft 335, and a wire clamping assembly 337 arranged on the top of the second rotating shaft 335 to press a wire, wherein the wire clamping assembly 337 is driven by the third cylinder 334 to perform a clamping action.
The hot air blowing module 34 and the wire cutting module 35 are oppositely arranged at the left side and the right side of the lower winding module 33, the flat wire feeding module 31 is arranged at the rear side of the lower winding module 33, and the coil feeding station on the rotary disk 1 is arranged at the front side of the lower winding module 33.
And a stitch shaping unit 10 for trimming the height and the opening width of the two stitches of the coil is arranged at the coil feeding station. The stitch shaping unit 10 comprises a fourth cylinder 101, a mounting block 102 driven by the fourth cylinder 101 to move up and down, and a shaping sheet 103 fixed on the mounting block 102, wherein two shaping limit grooves 104 corresponding to the coil positions are arranged at the top of the shaping sheet 103. The width of the shaping limit groove 104 is correspondingly consistent with the distance between the outermost sides of the two line legs, and the opening width of the line legs is corrected by limiting the two line legs in the shaping limit groove 104; the bottom of the shaping limit groove 104 is lifted to a set height to ensure that the two pins are approximately at the same horizontal height position. Since the shaping piece 103 is a sheet structure, in order to prevent deformation after long-term use from affecting the stitch shaping accuracy, the stitch shaping unit 10 of the present embodiment further includes a perpendicularity correction block 105 that defines the perpendicularity of the shaping piece 103. One side surface of the verticality correcting block 105 is provided with a U-shaped notch, and the inner wall surface of one side of the shaping sheet 103 attached to the U-shaped notch moves up and down. In order to ensure the position accuracy of the coil when the coil is put into the jig 2, the mounting block 102 is further provided with a first ejector rod 106 for upwards ejecting the first positioning ejector pin 23, the first positioning ejector pin 23 is upwards ejected through the first ejector rod 106 and completely extends into the limiting accommodating groove 22, when a terminal is put into the terminal, the coil can be completely transferred onto the first positioning ejector pin 23 through matching with the winding shaft core 3210 and the first rotating shaft 329, then the first ejector rod 106 downwards cancels the supporting effect on the first positioning ejector pin 23, under the action of the spring 24, the coil falls into the limiting accommodating groove 22 along with the descending of the first positioning ejector pin 23, and the coil is more accurately limited through the inner wall of the limiting accommodating groove 22.
The stub pre-bending unit 4 includes a wire trimming module 41 and a vertical bending module 42 which are distributed opposite to each other. Because the coil size that this embodiment produced is very little, its stitch is just littleer, adopts conventional bending device can't accurate effect to the stitch, causes the stitch to bend the difficulty. In the embodiment, the four pins of the two coils are regularly limited in the designated spatial position through the wire arrangement module 41, so that the vertical bending module 42 can accurately apply the bending force to the pins during bending, and the pin bending problem of the micro-miniature coil is effectively solved. Specifically, the wire arrangement module 41 includes a fifth cylinder 411, a wire arrangement plate 412 driven by the fifth cylinder 411 to be close to the outer side surface of the jig 2 to move up and down, a vertical groove 413 corresponding to the wire feet in a one-to-one manner is arranged on the wire arrangement plate 412, and an opening of the vertical groove 413 faces downward. The vertical bending module 42 includes a sixth cylinder 421 and a pre-bending plate 422 driven by the sixth cylinder 421 to move up and down, and the top of the pre-bending plate 422 extends upward to form an upper top bending part 423 for upwards jacking and bending the terminal into a vertical state. Go up the top portion of bending 423 and vertical groove 413 position one-to-one in vertical direction nevertheless misplaces on the horizontal direction, and then makes the top portion of bending 423 shelter from the outside opening of vertical groove 413 after upward movement targets in place, prescribes a limit to the stitch in vertical groove 413, ensures the position accuracy that the stitch was bent. When bending, the position of the stitch is limited by the vertical groove 413, and then the stitch is upwards jacked into a vertical state by the upper jacking bending part 423, and the stitch is just limited in the vertical groove 413 when in a branch state.
In order to ensure that the coil does not tilt upwards in the bending process, the stitch pre-bending unit 4 further includes a coil pressing module 43. The coil pressing module 43 includes a seventh cylinder 431 and a pressing plate 432 driven by the seventh cylinder 431 to move horizontally and radially. Before the terminal is bent, the pressing plate 432 extends outwards to press the coil, so that the coil is prevented from being tilted upwards during bending.
The framework feeding and feeding unit 5 comprises a vibration feeding module 51, a dislocation distribution module 52 butted with the output end of the vibration feeding module 51, a framework conveying module 53 for conveying the framework on the dislocation distribution module 52 into the jig 2 to be assembled with the coil, and a second ejector rod 54 for upwards ejecting and fixing the first positioning ejector pin 23 on the coil through up-and-down motion.
The dislocation material distributing module 52 includes an eighth motor 521, a material receiving plate 522 driven by the eighth motor 521 to move horizontally, an eighth cylinder 523 fixed on the material receiving plate 522, and a second positioning thimble 524 driven by the eighth cylinder 523 to move up and down. The second positioning thimble 524 is mainly used to ensure the position of the bobbin in the bobbin carrying module 53, thereby ensuring the assembly precision of the bobbin and the coil.
The frame transfer module 53 includes a ninth motor 531, a fifth support plate 532 driven by the ninth motor 531 to move horizontally, a tenth motor 533 fixed to the fifth support plate 532, a sixth support plate 534 driven by the tenth motor 533 to move up and down, and a frame suction assembly 535 fixed to the sixth support plate 534. Because the size of the framework is very small, the framework is very difficult to accurately place into the limiting and accommodating groove 22 and accurately assemble the coil; and because the framework is particularly small and is formed by metal powder injection molding, the framework is easy to crush after being subjected to larger pressure. In order to solve the above problem, in the embodiment, the frame suction assembly 535 includes a mounting plate 5351, a ninth cylinder 5352 fixed on the mounting plate 5351, a pressure sensor 5353 disposed at a piston end of the ninth cylinder 5352, a frame suction nozzle 5354 disposed at a sensing end of the pressure sensor 5353, and a positioning post 5355 fixed on the mounting plate 5351 and positioned in cooperation with the positioning hole 26 on the fixture 2. On one hand, the positioning column 5355 is matched with the positioning hole 26 on the jig 2 to realize accurate positioning of the framework adsorption component 535, and then the pressure sensor 5353 is used for monitoring the pressure of the framework suction nozzle 5354 to prevent the framework suction nozzle 5354 from crushing the framework.
The stitch bending and stitching unit 6 comprises a stitch flat pushing module 61 for horizontally pushing the vertical stitch and a stitching module 62 for pressing the horizontal stitch to be attached to the surface of the framework. The stitch horizontal pushing module 61 includes an eleventh motor 611, a seventh supporting plate 612 driven by the eleventh motor 611 to move horizontally, a twelfth motor 613 fixed to the seventh supporting plate 612, and a pushing line pressing plate 614 driven by the twelfth motor 613 to swing around a horizontal axis. The wire pushing pressing plate 614 is driven by the eleventh motor 611 to push the vertical wire pins to be flat, and in the process that the wire pins become horizontal, the wire pushing pressing plate 614 bends the wire pins to be in a horizontal state by matching with the rotation driving of the twelfth motor 613. The pressing module 62 includes a tenth air cylinder 621 and a stitch pressing plate 622 driven by the tenth air cylinder 621 to move up and down.
The welding unit 7 may refer to the structure of "stitch thermocompression welding unit" in patent CN202021589789.6 filed by the present company.
In this embodiment, a coaxially distributed mounting disc 11 is disposed in the upper inner ring space of the rotating disc 1, and the wire arranging module 41, the pressing module 62 and the welding unit 7 are all fixedly disposed on the mounting disc 11.
The blanking unit 8 includes a third ejector pin 81 for ejecting the first positioning ejector pin 23 upward by moving up and down, a blanking adsorption module 82 for sucking the inductance coil ejected from the jig 2, and an auxiliary blanking module 83 for assisting the inductance coil to be detached from the jig 2. The third push rod 81 is driven by the cylinder to move up and down, and drives the first positioning thimble 23 to push the inductance coil out of the limit accommodating groove 22.
In order to shorten the unloading beat, this embodiment will be unloaded and divide into two steps and go on, at first utilize a transport module to take out inductance coil from tool 2, then utilize another transport module to carry inductance coil to receive the material in the charging tray.
The blanking adsorption module 82 comprises a thirteenth motor 821, an overturning plate 822 driven by the thirteenth motor 821 to overturn around a horizontal axis, an eleventh cylinder 823 fixed on the overturning plate 822, and an inductance coil adsorption component 824 driven by the eleventh cylinder 823 to move up and down, wherein the inductance coil adsorption component 824 and the framework adsorption component 535 are identical in structure. After the inductor coil is attracted by the inductor coil attracting assembly 824, the inductor coil attracting assembly 824 is driven by the thirteenth motor 821 to perform 180-degree turning motion, so that the inductor coil is turned to face upward, and the inductor coil is taken away by the carrying module in the material receiving unit 9.
The auxiliary blanking module 83 is mainly used for supporting the bottom of the inductor when the first positioning pin 23 is pulled out of the coil, so that the inductor can be smoothly taken away by the inductor adsorption assembly 824. The sub-blanking module 83 includes a twelfth air cylinder 831, an eighth support plate 832 driven by the twelfth air cylinder 831 to move up and down, a thirteenth air cylinder 833 fixed to the eighth support plate 832, and a coil flapper 834 driven by the thirteenth air cylinder 833 to move horizontally.
The material receiving unit 9 can adopt the material receiving unit in the patent CN202021589789.6 applied by the company or adopt the structure in the prior art. Can realize that the automatic feeding of empty charging tray and the automatic structure of receiving material of full-load charging tray are all enough, and this embodiment is no longer repeated.
In order to guarantee the quality of products, a CCD camera (not marked in the figure) for detecting the inductance coil is arranged above the blanking station corresponding to the position of the blanking unit 8 and is used for detecting whether the assembly is poor or whether the framework is short or whether the coil is short or whether the framework is broken or not. If the checks are all OK, the blanking unit 8 executes the blanking action; if one of the inspection items is unqualified, the inspection items are transferred to the next material cleaning work station. And a material cleaning unit 120 is arranged at the material cleaning work station. The material cleaning unit 120 comprises a slope guide plate 1201 guiding the first positioning thimble 23 to eject upwards, a material pushing plate 1202 pushing out the defective inductance coil in the jig 2 radially outwards, a fourteenth air cylinder 1203 driving the material pushing plate 1202 to move horizontally, a fifteenth air cylinder 1204 driving the fourteenth air cylinder 1203 to move up and down, and an exhaust pipe 1205 sucking the pushed-out defective product away.
The working principle of the fully-automatic flat wire horizontal winding inductance coil production equipment 100 in the embodiment is as follows: the flat wire enters the lower winding module 33 through the flat wire feeding module 31 and is clamped by the wire clamping assembly 337, then the winding shaft core 3210 in the upper winding module 32 descends and is inserted into the coil holder 336 to be aligned with the coil holder, the winding shaft core 3210 starts to rotate, meanwhile, the coil holder 336 rotates at twice of the rotating speed of the winding shaft core 3210 to wind the coil, and in the winding process, the hot air blowing module 34 blows out hot air to bond the wire to wind the wire; after winding, the wire cutting module 35 cuts the wire, the wire clamping assembly 337 is loosened, the upper winding module 33 places the coil in the jig 2, and the wire pins are primarily shaped at the coil loading station through the wire pin shaping unit 10, so that the subsequent pre-bending operation is facilitated; then the wire stand is rotated to the next work station, and the wire stand is bent into a vertical state through the wire stand pre-bending unit 4; then the next station is rotated, and the framework feeding unit 5 assembles the framework on the coil; then the coil is rotated to the next station, and the stitch bending and pressing unit 6 presses the stitch of the coil on the upper surface of the framework from the horizontal state to the reverse direction and completely presses the stitch in place; then the operation is rotated to the next station, and the stitch is welded on the framework through the welding unit 7, so that the connection and the assembly with the framework are realized; then rotate to the unloading station to detect through the CCD camera, detect qualified product and carry out the unloading through unloading unit 8, unqualified rotation is clear away to next station.
According to the full-automatic flat wire horizontal winding type inductance coil production equipment 100, a set of automatic winding, stitch pre-bending, framework loading and assembling, stitch attaching framework bending, coil framework welding, detection, automatic blanking and receiving and other automatic processing technologies are realized for a flat wire horizontal winding coil, and the production efficiency and the production quality of a flat wire horizontal winding type inductance coil are greatly improved; aiming at the automatic production of a miniature inductance coil, the production precision is greatly improved, and the product quality is guaranteed; the terminal is bent in place in two bending steps by arranging the terminal pre-bending unit and matching with the subsequent terminal bending pressing unit, so that the problem that the crushing framework is easy to occur when the flat wire is hard in bending is effectively solved; the coil pin shaping unit for shaping the coil pins is arranged at the coil loading station, so that the position uniformity of the coil pins before bending is ensured, the smooth bending and the bending quality of the subsequent coil pins are ensured, and the high-precision production of the micro-miniature coil is realized.
What has been described above are merely some of the embodiments of the present invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a full-automatic flat line is crouched and is wound inductance coils production facility which characterized in that: the wire winding machine comprises a rotating disk, a plurality of jigs, a flat wire horizontal winding unit, a wire pin pre-bending unit, a framework feeding unit, a wire pin bending pressing unit, a welding unit, a blanking unit and a material receiving unit, wherein the rotating disk performs rotating motion, the jigs are arranged on the rotating disk at equal angles, the flat wire horizontal winding unit, the wire pin pre-bending unit, the framework feeding unit, the wire pin bending pressing unit, the welding unit and the blanking unit are sequentially arranged on the rotating disk, and the material receiving unit is matched with the blanking unit to receive materials.
2. The fully automatic flat wire horizontal winding inductance coil production equipment of claim 1, characterized in that: the jig comprises a jig body, two limiting accommodating grooves arranged on the jig body side by side, a first positioning thimble arranged on the jig body in a vertically floating manner, and a spring for supporting the first positioning thimble downwards, wherein the top of the first positioning thimble extends into the limiting accommodating grooves; the limiting storage groove is of a structure with an opening at one side facing outwards, and a vertical blocking part is arranged at the opening.
3. The fully automatic flat wire horizontal winding inductance coil production equipment of claim 2, characterized in that: the flat wire horizontal winding and winding unit comprises a flat wire feeding module, an upper winding module, a lower winding module, a hot air blowing module and a wire shearing module; the hot air blowing module and the wire cutting module are oppositely arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower winding module, the flat wire feeding module is arranged on the rear side of the lower winding module, and the coil feeding station on the rotary disk is arranged on the front side of the lower winding module.
4. The fully automatic flat wire horizontal winding induction coil production equipment as claimed in claim 3, wherein: a stitch shaping unit for trimming the height and the opening width of the two stitches of the coil is arranged at the coil feeding station; the bobbin shaping unit comprises a fourth cylinder, an installation block driven by the fourth cylinder to move up and down and a shaping sheet fixed on the installation block, and two shaping limit grooves corresponding to the coil positions are formed in the top of the shaping sheet; and the mounting block is also provided with a first ejector rod which jacks up the first positioning ejector pin.
5. The fully automatic flat wire horizontal winding inductance coil production equipment of claim 1, characterized in that: the pin pre-bending unit comprises a wire arranging module and a vertical bending module which are distributed up and down oppositely; the wire arrangement module comprises a fifth cylinder and a wire arrangement plate which is driven by the fifth cylinder to be close to the outer side surface of the jig to move up and down, vertical grooves corresponding to the positions of the wire pins one by one are formed in the wire arrangement plate, and the openings of the vertical grooves face downwards; the vertical bending module comprises a sixth air cylinder and a pre-bending plate driven by the sixth air cylinder to move up and down, and an upper top bending part for jacking and bending the wire legs upwards into a vertical state extends from the top of the pre-bending plate upwards; the upper top bending part and the vertical groove are in one-to-one correspondence in position in the vertical direction and are staggered in the horizontal direction, and the upper top bending part shields the outer side opening of the vertical groove after moving upwards in place, so that the line foot is limited in the vertical groove.
6. The fully automatic flat wire horizontal winding inductance coil production equipment of claim 2, characterized in that: the framework feeding and loading unit comprises a vibration feeding module, a staggered distribution module butted with the output end of the vibration feeding module, a framework carrying module for carrying the framework on the staggered distribution module into the jig to be assembled with the coil, and a second ejector rod for upwards ejecting and fixing the first positioning ejector pin to the coil through up-and-down movement; the framework carrying module comprises a ninth motor, a fifth supporting plate driven by the ninth motor to horizontally move, a tenth motor fixed on the fifth supporting plate, a sixth supporting plate driven by the tenth motor to vertically move, and a framework adsorption assembly fixed on the sixth supporting plate.
7. The fully automatic flat wire horizontal winding inductance coil production equipment of claim 6, characterized in that: the framework adsorption component comprises an installation plate, a ninth cylinder fixed on the installation plate, a pressure sensor arranged at the piston end of the ninth cylinder, a framework suction nozzle arranged at the induction end of the pressure sensor, and a positioning column fixed on the installation plate and matched with the positioning hole in the jig for positioning.
8. The fully automatic flat wire horizontal winding inductance coil production equipment of claim 1, characterized in that: the stitch bending and pressing unit comprises a stitch horizontal pushing module which horizontally pushes the vertical stitch into a horizontal state, and a pressing module which tightly presses the horizontal stitch to be attached to the surface of the framework;
the stitch horizontal pushing module comprises an eleventh motor, a seventh supporting plate driven by the eleventh motor to move horizontally, a twelfth motor fixed on the seventh supporting plate, and a stitch pushing pressing plate driven by the twelfth motor to swing around a horizontal axis;
the pressing module comprises a tenth air cylinder and a stitch pressing plate driven by the tenth air cylinder to move up and down.
9. The fully automatic flat wire horizontal winding inductance coil production equipment of claim 7, characterized in that: the blanking unit comprises a third ejector rod for jacking up the first positioning ejector pin through up-and-down movement, a blanking adsorption module for sucking the inductance coil pushed out of the jig, and an auxiliary blanking module for assisting the inductance coil to be separated from the jig;
the blanking adsorption module comprises a thirteenth motor, a turnover plate driven by the thirteenth motor to turn around a horizontal axis, an eleventh cylinder fixed on the turnover plate, and an inductance coil adsorption assembly driven by the eleventh cylinder to move up and down, wherein the inductance coil adsorption assembly is the same as the framework adsorption assembly in structure.
10. The fully automatic flat wire horizontal winding inductance coil production equipment of claim 2, characterized in that: a CCD camera for detecting an inductance coil is arranged above a blanking station corresponding to the blanking unit, and a material cleaning work station is arranged at the next station of the blanking stations; a material cleaning unit is arranged at the material cleaning work station; the material cleaning unit comprises an inclined guide plate guiding the first positioning ejector pin to eject upwards, a material pushing plate pushing out a defective inductance coil in the jig radially outwards, a fourteenth air cylinder driving the material pushing plate to move horizontally, a fifteenth air cylinder driving the fourteenth air cylinder to move up and down, and an exhaust pipe sucking the pushed-out defective products away.
CN202122905310.6U 2021-11-24 2021-11-24 Full-automatic flat wire horizontal winding inductance coil production equipment Active CN216849652U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116105649A (en) * 2023-04-13 2023-05-12 邦迪智能装备(河南)有限公司 Device for detecting wire feet after flaring of flat wire motor coil
CN117894583A (en) * 2024-03-14 2024-04-16 通友智能装备(江苏)有限公司 Inductance processing equipment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116105649A (en) * 2023-04-13 2023-05-12 邦迪智能装备(河南)有限公司 Device for detecting wire feet after flaring of flat wire motor coil
CN116105649B (en) * 2023-04-13 2023-06-16 邦迪智能装备(河南)有限公司 Device for detecting wire feet after flaring of flat wire motor coil
CN117894583A (en) * 2024-03-14 2024-04-16 通友智能装备(江苏)有限公司 Inductance processing equipment

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