CN216826672U

CN216826672U - Portable honeycomb hexagonal electrostatic dust collector

Info

Publication number: CN216826672U
Application number: CN202220359688.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周泽宇; 姜昊; 李先艳; 王贺文; 王驰卓; 余恩琪; 陈金豪
Original assignee: Shandong University
Current assignee: Shandong University
Priority date: 2022-02-22
Filing date: 2022-02-22
Publication date: 2022-06-28
Anticipated expiration: 2032-02-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable honeycomb hexagonal electrostatic dust collector, in particular to the technical field of dust collectors, which comprises a hexagonal shell, wherein the top end of the hexagonal shell is embedded and communicated with a suction pipe, and the top end of the suction pipe is provided with a dust removal mechanism; dust removal mechanism is including setting up the suction fan on suction tube top, hexagonal shell internally mounted has six adsorption electrode boards. The utility model discloses a set up dust removal mechanism, scrape the movable plate and begin to scrape down along the surface of six adsorption electrode boards to can get rid of six adsorption electrode board surperficial dust impurity, adopted unique honeycomb hexagon dust collecting plate design and push-and-pull ash removal device design, improve space utilization greatly, strengthen system architecture's stability and reliability, increased the collection dirt area in the unit volume, improve dust removal effect, the deashing of being convenient for realizes non-maintaining, the cost is reduced.

Description

Portable honeycomb hexagonal electrostatic dust collector

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a dust arrester technical field, more specifically says, the utility model relates to a six limit formula electrostatic precipitator of portable honeycomb.

Background

Electrostatic dust removal is one of the methods of gas dust removal. The dust-containing gas is electrically separated when passing through a high-voltage electrostatic field, and dust particles and negative ions are combined and charged negatively and tend to discharge on the surface of an anode to deposit. A dust collecting method in which gas is ionized by an electrostatic field to thereby electrically adsorb dust particles to an electrode. In a strong electric field, air molecules are ionized into positive ions and electrons, and the electrons encounter dust particles in the process of running to the positive electrode, so that the dust particles are negatively charged and adsorbed to the positive electrode to be collected.

And when in actual use, because the electrostatic precipitator collection face often only has an adsorption electrode, at the collection in-process, the collection area is less like this, and absorptive dust impurity volume is less, has reduced the collection dirt area in the unit volume, has reduced dust removal effect, and a large amount of dust impurity adhesion after adsorbing simultaneously is on adsorption electrode surface to influence the cleaning work in later stage, clean efficiency is lower.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the above-mentioned defect of prior art, the embodiment of the utility model provides a hexagonal electrostatic precipitator of portable honeycomb, through setting up dust removal mechanism, unique honeycomb hexagon dust collecting plate design and push-and-pull ash removal device design have been adopted, space utilization has been improved greatly, system architecture's stability and reliability have been strengthened, the collection dirt area in the unit volume has been increased, the dust removal effect has been improved, the deashing of being convenient for, realize non-maintaining, the cost is reduced, in order to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a portable honeycomb hexagonal electrostatic dust collector comprises a hexagonal shell, wherein a suction pipe is embedded and communicated with the top end of the hexagonal shell, and a dust removal mechanism is installed at the top end of the suction pipe;

dust removal mechanism is including setting up the suction fan on suction tube top, hexagonal shell internally mounted has six adsorption electrode boards, and installs in the space between two adjacent adsorption electrode boards and support the lantern ring piece, support lantern ring piece internally mounted has discharge electrode, and the space internally mounted that six adsorption electrode boards constitute has the scraping board, is connected with the linkage push rod in scraping board bottom position department, the pulling cap is installed to linkage push rod bottom, and all installs a pulling piece in pulling cap outer wall both sides.

In a preferred embodiment, fixed connection, six between hexagonal shell and the adsorption electrode board is hexagon equidistance distribution setting, adopt the screw thread mode to be connected between discharge electrode and the support lantern ring piece, a plurality of discharge electrodes are hexagon equidistance distribution setting.

In a preferred embodiment, the upper end and the lower end of the linkage push rod are respectively and fixedly connected with the scraping plate and the pulling cap pairwise, the cross section of the inner wall of the scraping plate is hexagonal, a threaded cover is sleeved outside the bottom end of the hexagonal shell, and the threaded cover is in threaded connection with the hexagonal shell.

In a preferred embodiment, solar cell panel is installed in hexagon shell one side embedding, round wool tops is installed to solar cell panel one side, and is close to tip one side position department at round wool tops and install the thorn wool tops, the protection box is installed to pulling a piece below, the inside charge and discharge controller that is connected with the solar cell panel output that is provided with of protection box, and install the lithium cell that is connected with charge and discharge controller output in protection box one side position department, detachable bonding between round wool tops and the thorn wool tops, protection box and charge and discharge controller fixed connection.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

1. by arranging the dust removal mechanism, air with dust impurities outside is sucked into the hexagonal shell, an electric field is generated inside, the dust impurities adsorbed into the hexagonal shell can be adsorbed on the surfaces of the adsorption electrode plates, six sides of the hexagonal shell are adsorbed, the pulling support block drives the pulling cap to move downwards, the pulling cap drives the linkage push rod to move downwards, the scraping plate starts to scrape downwards along the surfaces of the six adsorption electrode plates, so that the dust impurities on the surfaces of the six adsorption electrode plates can be removed, the unique design of the honeycomb hexagonal dust collecting plate and the design of the push-pull dust cleaning device are adopted, the space utilization rate is greatly improved, the stability and the reliability of the system structure are enhanced, the dust collecting area in a unit volume is increased, the dust removal effect is improved, the dust cleaning is facilitated, the maintenance is avoided, and the cost is reduced;

2. round wool tops and thorn wool tops separate no longer to accomplish the adhesive action, take out solar cell panel and place subaerial, and the light and heat energy conversion of electricity generation under the sun is the electric energy, and the inside charge-discharge controller of rethread protection box fills and stores in filling to the lithium cell, realizes open-air haze collection operation, can make things convenient for the field to carry the use, and the portability is better.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cross section of the hexagonal shell of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is the schematic view of the vertical section structure of the hexagonal housing of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a in fig. 3 according to the present invention.

The reference signs are: 1. a hexagonal housing; 2. a suction tube; 3. a suction fan; 4. adsorbing an electrode plate; 5. supporting the collar block; 6. a discharge electrode; 7. scraping a plate; 8. a linkage push rod; 9. pulling the cap; 10. pulling the support block; 11. a threaded cap; 12. a solar panel; 13. round wool tops; 14. pricking wool tops; 15. a protective case; 16. a lithium battery; 17. a charge and discharge controller.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The portable honeycomb hexagonal electrostatic dust collector shown in the attached figures 1-4 comprises a hexagonal shell 1, wherein a suction pipe 2 is embedded and communicated with the top end of the hexagonal shell 1, and a dust removal mechanism is arranged at the top end of the suction pipe 2;

dust removal mechanism is including setting up the suction fan 3 on 2 tops of suction tube, 1 internally mounted of hexagon shell has six adsorption electrode board 4, and install in the space between two adjacent adsorption electrode board 4 and support lantern ring piece 5, support lantern ring piece 5 internally mounted has discharge electrode 6, the space internally mounted that six adsorption electrode board 4 constitute has

scraping board

7, 7 bottom position departments are being connected with the linkage push rod 8 scraping the board, pulling cap 9 is installed to 8 bottoms of linkage push rod, and pulling cap 9 outer wall both sides all install pulling piece 10.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1-4, the hexagonal housing 1 is fixedly connected to the adsorption electrode plates 4, and the six adsorption electrode plates 4 are arranged in a hexagonal equidistant manner, so that the connection between the hexagonal housing 1 and the adsorption electrode plates 4 is firmer, and the hexagonal electrodes are sequentially arranged to form hexagonal dust adsorption, the discharge electrodes 6 are connected to the support collar block 5 in a threaded manner, and the discharge electrodes 6 are arranged in a hexagonal equidistant manner, so that the discharge electrodes 6 can be rotated, and the discharge electrodes 6 are rapidly mounted on the support collar block 5, thereby facilitating the replacement of the discharge electrodes 6 in the later period.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the upper end and the lower end of the linkage push rod 8 are respectively fixedly connected with the scraping plate 7 and the pulling cap 9, and the cross-sectional shape of the inner wall of the scraping plate 7 is set to be hexagonal, so that the pulling cap 9 can be pulled, the linkage push rod 8 is driven by the pulling cap 9 to move, and the linkage push rod 8 can drive the scraping plate 7 to move, so as to achieve the effect of scraping dust on the adsorption electrode plate 4, the threaded cover 11 is sleeved outside the bottom end of the hexagonal housing 1, and the threaded cover 11 is in threaded connection with the hexagonal housing 1, so that the threaded cover 11 can be rotated, the threaded cover 11 is separated from the hexagonal housing 1 under the effect of threads, and the hexagonal housing 1 can be opened, so that dust and impurities inside the hexagonal housing 1 can be cleaned.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, a solar cell panel 12 is embedded and installed on one side of a hexagonal housing 1, a round wool top 13 is installed on one side of the solar cell panel 12, a burr wool top 14 is installed on one side of the round wool top 13 near the end, a protection box 15 is installed below a pulling support block 10, a charge and discharge controller 17 connected with the output end of the solar cell panel 12 is installed inside the protection box 15, and a lithium battery 16 connected with the output end of the charge and discharge controller 17 is installed on one side of the protection box 15, so that the round wool top 13 can be separated from the burr wool top 14 without completing the adhesion by pulling the round wool top 13, then the solar cell panel 12 is taken out and placed on the ground, since the solar cell panel 12 is provided with wires, the photo-thermal energy generated by the solar cell panel 12 under the sun is converted into electric energy, and then the electric energy is charged into the lithium battery 16 for storage through the charge and discharge controller 17 inside the protection box 15, the electric energy of storing like this can supply with whole equipment and continue to use, can work in the field like this, and portable takes the field to use, detachable bonding between circle wool top 13 and the thorn wool top 14, protection box 15 and charge-discharge controller 17 fixed connection to circle wool top 13 and thorn wool top 14 can carry out detachable bonding, dismantle like the magic subsides, and charge-discharge controller 17 stabilizes inside protection box 15.

The utility model discloses the theory of operation: start and inhale fan 3, thereby it is inside to inhale hexagon shell 1 with the outside air that has dust impurity, and for 4 circular telegrams of adsorption electrode board, and support discharge electrode 6 on the lantern ring piece 5 and accomplish the circular telegram operation, inside electric field that produces like this, adsorb the inside dust impurity of hexagon shell 1, can adsorb on a plurality of adsorption electrode board 4 on the surface, adsorb the back that finishes, can stop the circular telegram, then rotate the screw thread lid 11 and open screw thread lid 11, pulling a piece 10 downwards like this, pulling a piece 10 drives pulling cap 9 and moves down, pulling cap 9 drives linkage push rod 8 and moves down, linkage push rod 8 drives scraping board 7 and begins to scrape down along the surface of six adsorption electrode board 4, thereby can get rid of the dust impurity on six adsorption electrode board 4 surfaces.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, and under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;

and finally: the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hexagonal electrostatic precipitator of portable honeycomb, includes hexagon shell (1), its characterized in that: the top end of the hexagonal shell (1) is embedded and communicated with a suction pipe (2), and the top end of the suction pipe (2) is provided with a dust removal mechanism;

dust removal mechanism is including setting up suction fan (3) on suction pipe (2) top, hexagonal shell (1) internally mounted has six adsorption electrode board (4), and installs in the space between two adjacent adsorption electrode board (4) and support lantern ring piece (5), support lantern ring piece (5) internally mounted have discharge electrode (6), and the space internally mounted that six adsorption electrode board (4) are constituteed has scraping board (7), is being connected with linkage push rod (8) scraping board (7) bottom position department, pulling cap (9) are installed to linkage push rod (8) bottom, and pulling cap (9) outer wall both sides all install pulling piece (10).

2. The portable honeycomb hexagonal electrostatic precipitator according to claim 1, wherein: and the hexagonal shell (1) is fixedly connected with the adsorption electrode plates (4), and the adsorption electrode plates (4) are arranged in a hexagonal equidistant manner.

3. The portable honeycomb hexagonal electrostatic precipitator according to claim 1, wherein: the discharge electrodes (6) are connected with the support collar blocks (5) in a threaded mode, and the discharge electrodes (6) are arranged in a hexagonal equidistant mode.

4. The portable honeycomb hexagonal electrostatic precipitator according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end and the lower end of the linkage push rod (8) are respectively and fixedly connected with the scraping plate (7) and the pulling cap (9) in pairs, and the cross section of the inner wall of the scraping plate (7) is hexagonal.

5. The portable honeycomb hexagonal electrostatic precipitator according to claim 1, wherein: the outer cover in hexagon shell (1) bottom is equipped with screw cap (11), and screw cap (11) and hexagon shell (1) threaded connection.

6. The portable honeycomb hexagonal electrostatic precipitator according to claim 1, wherein: solar cell panel (12) are installed in hexagon shell (1) one side embedding, circle wool tops (13) are installed to solar cell panel (12) one side, and are close to tip one side position department at circle wool tops (13) and install thorn wool tops (14), protection box (15) are installed to pulling piece (10) below, protection box (15) inside is provided with fills charge and discharge controller (17) that are connected with solar cell panel (12) output, and installs lithium cell (16) that are connected with charge and discharge controller (17) output in protection box (15) one side position department.

7. The portable honeycomb hexagonal electrostatic precipitator of claim 6, wherein: the round wool tops (13) are detachably bonded with the wool stabbing strips (14), and the protection box (15) is fixedly connected with the charge-discharge controller (17).