CN106955783B - Space duster - Google Patents
Space duster Download PDFInfo
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- CN106955783B CN106955783B CN201710389159.0A CN201710389159A CN106955783B CN 106955783 B CN106955783 B CN 106955783B CN 201710389159 A CN201710389159 A CN 201710389159A CN 106955783 B CN106955783 B CN 106955783B
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- Prior art keywords
- microcontroller
- space
- air bag
- under casing
- electromagnet
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
- B03C3/66—Applications of electricity supply techniques
- B03C3/68—Control systems therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C2201/00—Details of magnetic or electrostatic separation
- B03C2201/28—Parts being easily removable for cleaning purposes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Electrostatic Separation (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of space dusters, including overhead guard, air bag, multiple electromagnet, Electrostatic Absorption tank, multiple tentacles, under casing, the gas smaller than atmospheric density is full of in air bag, overhead guard is arranged at the top of air bag, multiple tentacles are arranged in balloon surface, PM2.5 sensor is provided in overhead guard, under casing setting is arranged in air bag bottom, Electrostatic Absorption tank under casing bottom；Electrostatic generator is provided in Electrostatic Absorption tank, the microcontroller and power module of interconnection are provided under casing, electromagnet is connected with microcontroller and power module respectively, and electrostatic generator is connected with microcontroller and power module respectively, and PM2.5 sensor and microcontroller are wirelessly connected.Space duster provided by the invention, it occupies little space, it can adjust the spatial position where itself, local space is dusted using Static Electric Field Theory, high degree of automation and easily controllable, high dust collection efficiency, the consumption energy are few, it not will form secondary pollution, the needs of practical application can be met well.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of dust removal equipment, and in particular to a kind of space duster.
Background technique
Currently, deduster mainly has mechanical dust collector, screening deduster, electrostatic precipitator, hydrofilter etc..Electrostatic removes
The working principle of dirt device is to ionize flue gas using high voltage electric field, the dust charged in air-flow under electric field action with air-flow
Separation.Cathode is made of the plain conductor of different section shape, is discharge electrode.Anode by different geometries metal plate system
At being collecting electrode.Electrostatic electric precipitator is made of two large divisions: a part is electric precipitator main body system；Another part is
The power supply unit and low pressure automatic control system of high voltage direct current are provided.High voltage supply system is step-up transformer power supply, dedusting
Device dust collecting electrode ground connection.Low voltage electric control system is used to control electromagnetic vibrating strike hammer, unloads grey electrode, defeated grey electrode and several components
Temperature.Mechanical collector is the device for removing grit from air-flow by mechanical force (gravity, inertia force, centrifugal force etc.),
Feature is that occupied space is big, but efficiency of dust collection is not high, and the degree of automation is low, and the difference for pressing out grit may be designed as gravity dirt drop
Room, inertial dust separator and cyclone dust collectors are suitable for dust content height and particle air-flow with stronger dynamics.Mechanical dust collector occupies
Space is big, efficiency of dust collection is low, quality lesser flue gas ash removal scarce capacity smaller to dust size；Sieve dust remover resistance compared with
Greatly, the consumption energy is relatively high, and operating cost is higher.The dust collected in hydrofilter and water formation mud is not easy to handle, easily
Secondary pollution is formed, mud easily blocks feed liquid pipeline etc..Electrostatic precipitator initial investment is big, manufacturing technology and operation control technology
It is more demanding, it is difficult to realize high-altitude dedusting.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned problems of the prior art, it can avoid above-mentioned skill occur the purpose of the present invention is to provide one kind
The space duster of art defect.
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object of the invention, technical solution provided by the invention is as follows:
A kind of space duster, including overhead guard 1, air bag 2, multiple electromagnet 3, Electrostatic Absorption tank 4, multiple tentacles 5, under casing
6, air bag 2 is interior to be full of the gas smaller than atmospheric density, and the setting of overhead guard 1 is arranged in 2 top of air bag, multiple tentacles 5 in 2 table of air bag
Face, PM2.5 sensor 8 is provided in overhead guard 1, and the setting of under casing 6 is arranged in 2 bottom of air bag, Electrostatic Absorption tank 4 in 6 bottom of under casing；
Multiple electromagnet 3 are telescopically disposed under casing 6, and the position of electromagnet 3 is corresponding with tentacle 5, setting in Electrostatic Absorption tank 4
Have electrostatic generator 10, be provided with the microcontroller 11 and power module 7 of interconnection under casing 6, electromagnet 3 respectively with micro-control
Device 11 processed is connected with power module 7, and electrostatic generator 10 is connected with microcontroller 11 and power module 7 respectively, and PM2.5 is passed
Sensor 8 and microcontroller 11 are wirelessly connected.
Further, the number of multiple electromagnet 3 and multiple tentacles 5 is four.
Further, helium is full of in air bag 2.
Further, air bag 2 is made of plastics.
Further, the part that electromagnet 3 is located under casing 6 is wound with coil 9.
Further, microcontroller 11 is single-chip microcontroller.
Further, the top of Electrostatic Absorption tank 4 is connect with 6 bottom of under casing using rotary detachable structure.
Further, the top of Electrostatic Absorption tank 4 uses with 6 bottom of under casing and is threadedly coupled.
Further, button cell built in PM2.5 sensor 8.
Further, the lithium battery being connected with PM2.5 sensor 8 is provided in overhead guard 1.
Space duster provided by the invention, it is small in size, it occupies little space, adjustable spatial position where itself,
Local space is dusted using Static Electric Field Theory, high degree of automation and easily controllable, high dust collection efficiency, consumes the energy
Few, operating cost is low, not will form secondary pollution, can meet the needs of practical application well.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is cross-sectional view of the invention；
Fig. 3 is circuit connection block diagram of the invention；
In figure, 1- overhead guard, 2- air bag, 3- electromagnet, 4- Electrostatic Absorption tank, 5- tentacle, 6- under casing, 7- power module, 8-
PM2.5 sensor, 9- coil, 10- electrostatic generator, 11- microcontroller.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific implementation
The present invention will be further described for example.It should be appreciated that described herein, specific examples are only used to explain the present invention, and does not have to
It is of the invention in limiting.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work premise
Under every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of space duster, including overhead guard 1, air bag 2, four electromagnet 3, Electrostatic Absorption tanks
4, four tentacles 5, under casing 6, air bag 2 is interior to be full of the gas smaller than atmospheric density, and the setting of overhead guard 1 is in 2 top of air bag, four tentacles
5 upper end is bonded in 2 surface of air bag, and PM2.5 sensor 8 is provided in overhead guard 1, and the setting of under casing 6 is inhaled in 2 bottom of air bag, electrostatic
Attached tank 4 is arranged in 6 bottom of under casing；Four electromagnet 3 are telescopically disposed under casing 6, position and 5 phase of tentacle of electromagnet 3
Corresponding, the corresponding tentacle 5 of each electromagnet 3, electromagnet 3 can push its corresponding tentacle 5 to move out toward overhanging, electromagnetism
When iron 3 is toward retraction, tentacle 5 is inwardly dynamic；Tentacle 5 is made of PC material plastic sheet；
It is provided with electrostatic generator 10 in Electrostatic Absorption tank 4, the microcontroller 11 and electricity of interconnection are provided under casing 6
Source module 7, electromagnet 3 are connected with microcontroller 11 and power module 7 respectively, and electromagnet 3 and microcontroller 11 pass through switch
It is connected；
Electrostatic generator 10 is connected with microcontroller 11 and power module 7 respectively, electrostatic generator 10 and microcontroller
11 are connected by switch；PM2.5 sensor 8 and microcontroller 11 are wirelessly connected, it is preferred to use bluetooth connection.Power module 7
For battery.Button cell built in PM2.5 sensor 8, alternatively, being provided with the lithium electricity being connected with PM2.5 sensor 8 in overhead guard 1
Pond, to be the power supply of PM2.5 sensor 8.
Preferably, helium is full of in air bag 2.
Air bag 2 is made of plastics.
The part that electromagnet 3 is located under casing 6 is wound with coil 9.
Microcontroller 11 is single-chip microcontroller.
The top of Electrostatic Absorption tank 4 is connect with 6 bottom of under casing using rotary detachable structure, it is preferred to use screw thread connects
It connects.
The gas smaller than atmospheric density is full of in air bag 2, the buoyancy for the air that air bag 2 is subject to can make space duster outstanding
It floats on aerial；Microcontroller 11 controls the flexible of electromagnet 3, and 3 extension and contraction control tentacle 5 of electromagnet is inwardly or outwardly swung, and works as list
When a tentacle 5 is swung, air dust remover is integrally moved to the opposite direction of 5 swaying direction of tentacle.When PM2.5 sensor 8 detects
Whens to dust, formaldehyde, benzene, carbon monoxide, hydrogen, alcohol, smoke from cigarette etc., by Bluetooth transmission signal to microcontroller 11,
Microcontroller 11 controls the particulate matter in the absorption air of electrostatic generator 10, to reach Partial dust removal effect.Microcontroller 11
Being wirelessly connected (such as bluetooth connection) has remote controler, and user can be by being wirelessly connected (such as bluetooth connection with microcontroller 11
Deng) remote controler to microcontroller 11 send instruct, to control the operation of space duster.
Space duster provided by the invention, it is small in size, it occupies little space, adjustable spatial position where itself,
Local space is dusted using Static Electric Field Theory, high degree of automation and easily controllable, high dust collection efficiency, consumes the energy
Few, operating cost is low, not will form secondary pollution, can meet the needs of practical application well.
Embodiments of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but can not
Therefore limitations on the scope of the patent of the present invention are interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art,
Without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to protection model of the invention
It encloses.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of space duster, which is characterized in that including overhead guard (1), air bag (2), multiple electromagnet (3), Electrostatic Absorption tank
(4), multiple tentacles (5), under casing (6), air bag (2) is interior to be full of the gas smaller than atmospheric density, and overhead guard (1) is arranged in air bag (2)
Top, multiple tentacle (5) settings are provided with PM2.5 sensor (8) in air bag (2) surface, overhead guard (1), and under casing (6) setting exists
Air bag (2) bottom, Electrostatic Absorption tank (4) are arranged under casing (6) bottom；Multiple electromagnet (3) are telescopically disposed under casing (6)
On, the position of electromagnet (3) is corresponding with tentacle (5), and microcontroller (11) controls the flexible of electromagnet (3), and electromagnet (3) is stretched
Contracting control tentacle (5) is inwardly or outwardly swung, and when single tentacle (5) are swung, air dust remover is whole to tentacle (5) swing side
It moves in the opposite direction；It is provided with electrostatic generator (10) in Electrostatic Absorption tank (4), is provided with interconnection under casing (6)
Microcontroller (11) and power module (7), electromagnet (3) is connected with microcontroller (11) and power module (7) respectively, quiet
Electric generator (10) is connected with microcontroller (11) and power module (7) respectively, PM2.5 sensor (8) and microcontroller
(11) it is wirelessly connected, the part that electromagnet (3) is located under casing (6) is wound with coil (9), the top and bottom of Electrostatic Absorption tank (4)
Case (6) bottom is connected using rotary detachable structure, and microcontroller is wirelessly connected with remote controler.
2. space duster according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the number of multiple electromagnet (3) and multiple tentacles (5)
Mesh is four.
3. space duster according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be full of helium in air bag (2).
4. space duster according to claim 1-3, which is characterized in that air bag (2) is made of plastics.
5. space duster according to claim 1, which is characterized in that microcontroller (11) is single-chip microcontroller.
6. space duster according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the top and under casing (6) bottom of Electrostatic Absorption tank (4)
Portion is using threaded connection.
7. space duster according to claim 1, which is characterized in that button cell built in PM2.5 sensor (8).
8. space duster according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with and PM2.5 sensor in overhead guard (1)
(8) lithium battery being connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710389159.0A CN106955783B (en) | 2017-05-27 | 2017-05-27 | Space duster |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710389159.0A CN106955783B (en) | 2017-05-27 | 2017-05-27 | Space duster |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106955783A CN106955783A (en) | 2017-07-18 |
| CN106955783B true CN106955783B (en) | 2019-01-18 |
Family
ID=59482010
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710389159.0A Active CN106955783B (en) | 2017-05-27 | 2017-05-27 | Space duster |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106955783B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111589583A (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2020-08-28 | 徐杰 | High-efficient dust collector of metal surface environment of spraying paint |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5147429A (en) * | 1990-04-09 | 1992-09-15 | James Bartholomew | Mobile airborne air cleaning station |
| DE10252895A1 (en) * | 2002-11-12 | 2004-05-19 | Cargolifter Ag I.Ins. | Obtaining ballast for lighter-than-air aircraft, involves separating particles from ambient atmosphere around vehicle by generating electric field as thin film on outer or inner surface of vehicle |
| US8920537B2 (en) * | 2011-04-08 | 2014-12-30 | Empire Technology Development Llc | Flying air purifier |
| CN103776102A (en) * | 2014-01-27 | 2014-05-07 | 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 | Lift-off balloon used for collecting particulate matters in air |
| CN103769302A (en) * | 2014-01-27 | 2014-05-07 | 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 | Lift-off balloon for collecting particulate matters in air by using wind power generation as power source |
| CN104841224A (en) * | 2014-02-19 | 2015-08-19 | 上海旎逊投资管理有限公司 | Remover for tiny particles in haze in air |
| CN205308572U (en) * | 2016-01-05 | 2016-06-15 | 李俊明 | Can remove solar energy balloon of haze and electricity generation |
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- 2017-05-27 CN CN201710389159.0A patent/CN106955783B/en active Active
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| CN106955783A (en) | 2017-07-18 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: Room 402-2, building 2, No. 81, Chengxin Road, Qishan Industrial Park, Xikou Town, Fenghua District, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province, 315000 (Jizhi Yungu Industrial Park) Patentee after: Zhejiang Chiyu sky Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 226000 91 Hexing Road, Nantong Economic and Technological Development Zone, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: Jiangsu Chiyu Aerospace Technology Co.,Ltd. Address after: 226000 91 Hexing Road, Nantong Economic and Technological Development Zone, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Jiangsu Chiyu Aerospace Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room A213, building 5, No. 88, West Fourth Ring South Road, Fengtai District, Beijing 100074 Patentee before: BEIJING CHIYU KONGTIAN TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO.,LTD. |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: Space dust collector Effective date of registration: 20230831 Granted publication date: 20190118 Pledgee: Zhejiang Tailong Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Ningbo Fenghua sub branch Pledgor: Zhejiang Chiyu sky Technology Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980054710 |