CN216826413U

CN216826413U - Building waste recycling collection box

Info

Publication number: CN216826413U
Application number: CN202123106408.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于建军
Original assignee: Zhonghuatong Construction Shenzhen Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhonghuatong Construction Shenzhen Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-07
Filing date: 2021-12-07
Publication date: 2022-06-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-07

Abstract

The utility model relates to a technical field is collected to the building discarded object resourceization, and discloses a building discarded object resourceization collecting box, including feed mechanism, the feed mechanism bottom is provided with rubbing crusher and constructs, the rubbing crusher constructs the bottom and is provided with separating mechanism, the separating mechanism bottom is provided with collects the mechanism. This building waste resourceful collecting box, throw the material through the feed inlet, building waste contact feeding slide, slide in and smash the mouth, smash a slide and just in time send building waste into the reducing mechanism center, guarantee kibbling even abundant, then main crushing stick drives vice crushing stick and rotates building waste together and smash, get into trapezoidal conveyer belt, trapezoidal conveyer belt side bottom and metal collecting box opening laminating department, recoverable metal breaks away from and gets into metal collecting box, the waste residue receives the effect of gravity to slide into the waste residue collecting box, because trapezoidal conveyer belt is longer, the separation is abundant promptly and can not block completely, separation efficiency is high.

Description

Building waste recycling collection box

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field is collected to the building waste resourceization, specifically is a building waste resourceization collecting box.

Background

In construction sites, when buildings are built or dismantled, a large amount of construction waste garbage needs to be transported and treated by a collecting box.

Building waste need smash it before transporting, conveniently transports, because containing metal material in the discarded object, for recycle, will separate, current separator selects more when screening uses the filter screen, and the filter screen can block or screen inadequately when the filter screen uses.

Therefore, a construction waste recycling collection box which can screen the construction waste sufficiently and does not block is needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a building waste resourceful collecting box, possess the compression volume, autosegregation screens advantages such as quick, has solved the obstructed problem of screening filter screen.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a building waste recycling collection box comprises a feeding mechanism, wherein a crushing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the feeding mechanism, a separating mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the crushing mechanism, and a collecting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the separating mechanism; the separating mechanism comprises a first transmission rod, one end of the first transmission rod, which is arranged in the collecting box, is movably connected with a transmission rod seat, one end of the first transmission rod, which is arranged outside the collecting box, is provided with a transmission belt groove, the surface of the first transmission rod is provided with a trapezoidal transmission belt, a second transmission rod is arranged inside the other side of the trapezoidal transmission belt, one end of the second transmission rod, which is arranged in the collecting box, is movably connected with the transmission rod seat, one end of the second transmission rod, which is arranged outside the collecting box, is provided with the transmission belt groove, and a separating mechanism power groove is arranged above one end of the second transmission rod, which is arranged outside the collecting box.

The feeding mechanism of the building waste recycling collection box is convenient for directly delivering wastes, the crushing mechanism is used for reducing the volume and facilitating separation, the separating mechanism is used for separating recoverable metals in the wastes, the collecting mechanism is used for separately storing the recoverable metals and other wastes, the transmission rod of the separating mechanism is used for driving the trapezoidal conveyor belt, one end of the transmission rod I in the collection box is supported by the transmission rod seat and can rotate, the other end of the transmission rod I is provided with a transmission belt groove, the belt main groove of the transmission rod II is connected with the power groove of the separating mechanism through a belt for transmission, the belt auxiliary groove of the transmission rod II and the transmission belt groove of the transmission rod I are in belt transmission, the transmission rod I and the transmission rod II rotate to drive the trapezoidal conveyor belt to rotate, when the building wastes come out from the crushing discharge port and fall on the rotating trapezoidal conveyor belt, because the electromagnetic coil arranged in the trapezoidal conveyor belt can adsorb metal blocks falling on the trapezoidal conveyor belt, other rejects will roll off the inclined trapezoidal conveyor surface due to gravity and thus separate.

Preferably, feed mechanism includes the feed inlet, the positive lower extreme of feed inlet is provided with two feed inlet support columns, feed inlet back lower extreme fixedly connected with feeding slide, feed inlet both sides fixedly connected with side shield.

Preferably, the lower end of the feeding sliding plate is fixedly connected with a crushing port, and the front and back surfaces of the inner part of the crushing port are provided with a crushing port sliding plate.

Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises a main crushing rod, one end of the main crushing rod outside the collecting box is fixedly connected with a motor, the other end of the main crushing rod is provided with a crushing rod gear, the bottom of the motor is provided with a motor seat plate, and the bottom of the main crushing rod is provided with a crushing discharge hole.

Preferably, the two crushing rod gears are meshed, the other one end, close to the collecting box, of each crushing rod gear is fixedly connected with an auxiliary crushing rod, one end, in the collecting box, of each auxiliary crushing rod is provided with an auxiliary crushing rod belt groove, and a motor belt groove is formed between the motor and the main crushing rod.

Preferably, the collecting mechanism comprises a collecting box, a metal collecting box is arranged below the left side of the collecting box, the inner side edge of an opening of the metal collecting box is attached to the bottom of one side of the trapezoidal conveying belt 304, and a waste residue collecting box is arranged below the right side of the collecting box.

Preferably, the front end of the metal collecting box is provided with a metal collecting box handle, and the side surface of the waste residue collecting box is provided with two waste residue collecting box handles.

The lower end of the front side of the feeding port is provided with two feeding port supporting columns, the stability of the feeding port is improved, the lower end of the back side of the feeding port is fixedly connected with a feeding sliding plate, the feeding sliding plate is thicker, so that waste slides in from the feeding sliding plate, the buffering effect is achieved, the damage of the waste to a collecting box is reduced, the side baffle plate prevents the building waste from leaking out from the side surface of the feeding port, the front side and the back side inside the crushing port are provided with crushing port sliding plates, the lower end of the feeding port is tightened, so that the building waste just enters the center of the crushing device from the feeding port, the uniformity and the sufficiency of crushing are ensured, a main crushing rod of the crushing mechanism is connected with a motor and is an active mechanism, the main crushing rod drives an auxiliary crushing rod to rotate together to crush the building waste, a motor seat plate is used for fixedly supporting the motor, the crushed building waste is output from a crushing discharge port, one end of the main crushing rod and the auxiliary crushing rod is meshed through a crushing rod gear, the belt transmission is passed through to the vice crushing rod belt groove of main crushing rod other end motor belt groove and the other end of vice crushing rod, machine moving stability is guaranteed to two sets of drive mechanism, recoverable metal after the separation is toward the side transmission on trapezoidal conveyer belt, trapezoidal conveyer belt side bottom and metal collecting box open-ended one side laminating, recoverable metal breaks away from the side bottom of trapezoidal conveyer belt and gets into metal collecting box, the lower front side of trapezoidal conveyer belt is followed to all the other waste residues after smashing receives the action of gravity to slide into the waste residue collecting box, metal collecting box and waste residue collecting box all have the handle, the convenience is taken out when the incasement is filled with.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a building waste resourceful collection box possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this building waste resourceful collection box, smash the back through the feed inlet, fall on trapezoidal conveyer belt, the belt owner groove of transfer line two passes through the belt with the separating mechanism power groove and is connected the transmission, the belt auxiliary groove of transfer line two passes through the belt transmission with the transmission belt groove of transfer line one, thereby transfer line one rotates with transfer line two and drives trapezoidal conveyer belt and rotate, thereby it falls on rotating trapezoidal conveyer belt to come out from smashing the discharge gate when building waste, because there is solenoid coil inside the trapezoidal conveyer belt can adsorb the garrulous metal block that falls on, other abandonments can roll from the trapezoidal conveyer belt surface of slope because of action of gravity, thereby accomplish the separation.

2. This building waste resourceful collecting box through going up the side transmission on the trapezoidal conveyer belt, recoverable metal breaks away from the entering metal collecting box and saves from the side bottom of trapezoidal conveyer belt and the laminating department of metal collecting box opening, and all the other waste residues after smashing are followed the lower front side of trapezoidal conveyer belt and are received the action of gravity and slided into the waste residue collecting box, and metal collecting box and waste residue collecting box all have the handle, conveniently take out the transportation when the incasement is filled with.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the feeding mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the crushing mechanism of the present invention,

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the separating and collecting mechanism of the present invention

Wherein: 1. a feeding mechanism; 2. a crushing mechanism; 3. a separating mechanism; 4. a collection mechanism; 101. a feed inlet; 102. a feeding slide plate; 103. a feed port support column; 104. a side dam; 105. a crushing port; 106. a crushing port sliding plate; 201. a main grinding rod; 202. an auxiliary crushing rod; 203. a motor; 204. a crushing rod gear; 205. a motor seat plate; 206. crushing a discharge hole; 207. the auxiliary crushing rod is provided with a belt groove; 208. a motor belt groove; 301. a separating mechanism power tank; 302. a first transmission rod; 303. a second transmission rod; 304. a trapezoidal conveyor belt; 305. a drive rod seat; 401. a collection box; 402. a metal collection box; 403. a metal collection box handle; 404. a waste residue collection box; 405. the waste residue collecting box handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-4.

A building waste recycling collection box comprises a feeding mechanism 1, wherein a crushing mechanism 2 is arranged at the bottom of the feeding mechanism 1, a separating mechanism 3 is arranged at the bottom of the crushing mechanism 2, and a collecting mechanism 4 is arranged at the bottom of the separating mechanism 3; the separating mechanism 3 comprises a first transmission rod 302, one end of the first transmission rod 302 in the collecting box 401 is movably connected with a transmission rod seat 305, one end of the first transmission rod 302 outside the collecting box 401 is provided with a transmission belt groove, the surface of the first transmission rod 302 is provided with a trapezoid transmission belt 304, a second transmission rod 303 is arranged inside the other side of the trapezoid transmission belt 304, one end of the second transmission rod 303 in the collecting box 401 is movably connected with the transmission rod seat 305, one end of the second transmission rod 303 outside the collecting box 401 is provided with the transmission belt groove, and a separating mechanism power groove 301 is arranged above one end of the second transmission rod 303 outside the collecting box 401.

The feeding mechanism 1 of the collecting box 401 facilitates direct delivery of wastes, the crushing mechanism 2 is used for reducing the volume and facilitating separation, the separating mechanism 3 separates recoverable metals in the wastes, the collecting mechanism 4 separately stores the recoverable metals and other wastes, the driving rod I302 of the separating mechanism 3 is used for driving the trapezoidal conveyor belt 304, one end of the driving rod I302 in the collecting box 401 is supported by the driving rod seat 305 and can rotate, the other end of the driving rod I302 is provided with a driving belt groove, the belt main groove of the driving rod II 303 is connected with the separating mechanism power groove 301 through a belt for transmission, the belt auxiliary groove of the driving rod II 303 and the driving belt groove of the driving rod I302 are in belt transmission, the driving rod I302 and the driving rod II 303 rotate to drive the trapezoidal conveyor belt 304 to rotate, when the construction wastes come out of the crushing discharge port 206 and fall on the rotating trapezoidal conveyor belt 304, because an electromagnetic coil is arranged inside the trapezoidal conveyor belt 304 and can absorb crushed metal blocks falling thereon, other rejects will roll off the inclined trapezoidal conveyor belt 304 surface due to gravity and thus separate.

The feeding mechanism 1 comprises a feeding hole 101, two feeding hole support columns 103 are arranged at the lower end of the front surface of the feeding hole 101, a feeding sliding plate 102 is fixedly connected at the lower end of the back surface of the feeding hole 101, side baffles 104 are fixedly connected at two sides of the feeding hole 101, a crushing port 105 is fixedly connected at the lower end of the feeding sliding plate 102, crushing port sliding plates 106 are arranged at the front and back surfaces in the crushing port 105, the crushing mechanism 2 comprises a main crushing rod 201, a motor 203 is fixedly connected at one end of the main crushing rod 201 outside a collecting box 401, a crushing rod gear 204 is arranged at the other end of the main crushing rod 201, a motor seat plate 205 is arranged at the bottom of the motor 203, a crushing discharge port 206 is arranged at the bottom of the main crushing rod 201, two crushing rod gears 204 are meshed with each other, an auxiliary crushing rod 202 is fixedly connected at one end of the other crushing rod gear 204 close to the collecting box 401, an auxiliary crushing rod belt groove 207 is arranged at one end of the auxiliary crushing rod 202 in the collecting box 401, a motor belt groove 208 is arranged between the motor 203 and the main crushing rod 201, the collecting mechanism 4 comprises a collecting box 401, a metal collecting box 402 is arranged below the left side of the collecting box 401, the inner side edge of the opening of the metal collecting box 402 is attached to the bottom of one side of the trapezoidal conveyor belt 304, a waste residue collecting box 404 is arranged below the right side of the collecting box 401, a metal collecting box handle 403 is arranged at the front end of the metal collecting box 402, and two waste residue collecting box handles 405 are arranged on the side surfaces of the waste residue collecting box 404.

The lower end of the front face of the feed inlet 101 is provided with two feed inlet support columns 103, the stability of the feed inlet 101 is improved, the lower end of the back face of the feed inlet 101 is fixedly connected with a feed sliding plate 102, the feed sliding plate 102 is thicker, so that waste slides in from the feed sliding plate 102 to play a role of buffering and reduce the damage of the waste to the collecting box 401, the side baffle plate 104 prevents construction waste from leaking out of the side face of the feed inlet 101, the front face and the back face inside the crushing port 105 are provided with crushing port sliding plates 106, the lower end of the crushing port 105 is tightened, so that the construction waste can just enter the center of the crushing device from the crushing port 105 to ensure the uniform and sufficient crushing, a main crushing rod 201 of the crushing mechanism 2 is connected with a motor 203 and is an active mechanism, the main crushing rod 201 drives an auxiliary crushing rod 202 to rotate together to crush the construction waste, a motor base plate 205 is used for fixedly supporting the motor 203, and the crushed construction waste is output from a crushing discharge port 206, the main crushing rod 201 and the auxiliary crushing rod 202 are in meshed transmission through a crushing rod gear 204, a motor belt groove 208 at the other end of the main crushing rod 201 and an auxiliary crushing rod belt groove 207 at the other end of the auxiliary crushing rod 202 are in belt transmission, two sets of transmission mechanisms ensure the stability of the machine operation, the separated recoverable metal is transmitted to the side edge on the trapezoidal conveyor belt 304, the bottom of the side edge of the trapezoidal conveyor belt 304 is attached to one side of an opening of the metal collecting box 402, the recoverable metal is separated from the bottom of the side edge of the trapezoidal conveyor belt 304 and enters the metal collecting box 402, the rest crushed waste residues slide into the waste residue collecting box 404 from the lower front side of the trapezoidal conveyor belt 304 under the action of gravity, the metal collecting box 402 and the waste residue collecting box 404 are provided with handles, and the waste residue collecting box 404 can be conveniently taken out when the box is filled with the waste residues.

When the device is used, materials are fed through the feeding hole 101, construction wastes slide into the buffer from the feeding sliding plate 102, the damage of the wastes to the collecting box 401 is reduced, the construction wastes enter the crushing port 105, the crushing port sliding plate 106 is tightened to enable the construction wastes to just enter the center of the crushing device from the crushing port 105 to ensure the uniform and sufficient crushing, then the main crushing rod 201 is connected with the motor 203, one ends of the main crushing rod 201 and the auxiliary crushing rod 202 are meshed and driven through the crushing rod gear 204, the motor belt groove 208 at the other end of the main crushing rod 201 and the auxiliary crushing rod belt groove 207 at the other end of the auxiliary crushing rod 202 are driven through the belt, the main crushing rod 201 drives the auxiliary crushing rod 202 to rotate together to crush the construction wastes, the separated recoverable metals are driven to the side edge on the trapezoidal conveyor belt 304, the bottom of the side edge of the trapezoidal conveyor 304 is attached to one side edge of the opening of the metal collecting box 402, recoverable metal breaks away from the side bottom of trapezoidal conveyer belt 304 and gets into metal collecting box 402, and remaining kibbling waste residue receives the action of gravity to slide into waste residue collecting box 404 from the lower front side of trapezoidal conveyer belt 304, because trapezoidal conveyer belt 304 is longer, and kibbling non-metallic waste residue has enough time to slide down into waste residue collecting box 404 from the lower front side of trapezoidal conveyer belt 304, and the separation is abundant promptly and can not block completely, and separation efficiency is high.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building waste resourceful collection box, includes feed mechanism (1), its characterized in that: a crushing mechanism (2) is arranged at the bottom of the feeding mechanism (1), a separating mechanism (3) is arranged at the bottom of the crushing mechanism (2), and a collecting mechanism (4) is arranged at the bottom of the separating mechanism (3);

the separating mechanism (3) comprises a first transmission rod (302), one end of the first transmission rod (302) in the collecting box (401) is movably connected with a transmission rod seat (305), one end of the first transmission rod (302) outside the collecting box (401) is provided with a transmission belt groove, the surface of the first transmission rod (302) is provided with a trapezoidal conveyor belt (304), a second transmission rod (303) is arranged inside the other side of the trapezoidal conveyor belt (304), one end of the second transmission rod (303) in the collecting box (401) is movably connected with the transmission rod seat (305), one end of the second transmission rod (303) outside the collecting box (401) is provided with the transmission belt groove, and a separating mechanism power groove (301) is arranged above one end of the second transmission rod (303) outside the collecting box (401).

2. The construction waste recycling collection box according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding mechanism (1) comprises a feeding hole (101), two feeding hole supporting columns (103) are arranged at the lower end of the front face of the feeding hole (101), a feeding sliding plate (102) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the back face of the feeding hole (101), and side baffles (104) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the feeding hole (101).

3. The construction waste recycling collection box according to claim 2, wherein: the lower end of the feeding sliding plate (102) is fixedly connected with a crushing port (105), and the front and the back of the inside of the crushing port (105) are provided with crushing port sliding plates (106).

4. The construction waste recycling collection box according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing mechanism (2) comprises a main crushing rod (201), one end of the main crushing rod (201) outside the collecting box (401) is fixedly connected with a motor (203), the other end of the main crushing rod (201) is provided with a crushing rod gear (204), the bottom of the motor (203) is provided with a motor seat plate (205), and the bottom of the main crushing rod (201) is provided with a crushing discharge hole (206).

5. The construction waste recycling collection box according to claim 4, wherein: the two crushing rod gears (204) are meshed, one end, close to the collecting box (401), of the other crushing rod gear (204) is fixedly connected with an auxiliary crushing rod (202), one end, in the collecting box (401), of the auxiliary crushing rod (202) is provided with an auxiliary crushing rod belt groove (207), and a motor belt groove (208) is formed between the motor (203) and the main crushing rod (201).

6. The construction waste recycling collection box according to claim 1, wherein: the collecting mechanism (4) comprises a collecting box (401), a metal collecting box (402) is arranged below the left side of the collecting box (401), the inner side edge of an opening of the metal collecting box (402) is attached to the bottom of one side of the trapezoidal conveyor belt 304, and a waste residue collecting box (404) is arranged below the right side of the collecting box (401).

7. The construction waste recycling collection box according to claim 6, wherein: the front end of the metal collecting box (402) is provided with a metal collecting box handle (403), and the side surface of the waste residue collecting box (404) is provided with two waste residue collecting box handles (405).