CN213644225U

CN213644225U - Automatic forming machine for building garbage utilization

Info

Publication number: CN213644225U
Application number: CN202022443781.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王明珠; 阳映远
Original assignee: Yongzhou Yongli New Building Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Yongzhou Yongli New Building Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-29
Filing date: 2020-10-29
Publication date: 2021-07-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building rubbish utilizes automatic molding machine, including the box that has inlet pipe, discharging pipe, fixed mounting has baffle, filter screen on the box, and fixed mounting has two oblique baffles between baffle and the box, and fixed mounting has the filter plate on the baffle, rotate through servo motor in the box and install incomplete gear, install the ratch through slide mechanism in the box, and ratch and incomplete gear mesh mutually, fixed mounting has the holding down plate on the ratch, and fixed mounting has two reset spring between holding down plate and the box, equal fixed mounting has a plurality of pressfitting pieces on holding down plate and the filter plate, rotate through the bull stick in the box and install crushing roller. Has the advantages that: adopt the crushing and rotatory cutting of pressfitting to smash matched with crushing mode, single work can be smashed the comparatively careful cutting of building rubbish, and need not to carry out frequent transfer to building rubbish and smash repeatedly, and whole work efficiency is higher.

Description

Automatic forming machine for building garbage utilization

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a construction waste's technical field especially relates to a construction waste utilizes automatic molding machine.

Background

The construction waste refers to waste materials, sludge and other wastes generated in the repairing processes of building construction, demolition and the like in the decoration process, and is generally put into an automatic molding machine for processing and crushing so as to be convenient for reasonable distribution and utilization of the construction waste;

the general structure of current automatic molding machine is comparatively simple, only carries out simple breakage to building rubbish usually, and rubbish after the single breakage is general bulky, can't reach required particle size, still need carry out the secondary crushing to it, and whole work efficiency is lower, has certain limitation, therefore needs a urgent need to design a building rubbish and utilizes automatic molding machine to solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problems existing in the prior art and providing an automatic forming machine for building garbage utilization.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a building rubbish utilizes automatic molding machine, is including the box that has inlet pipe, discharging pipe, fixed mounting has baffle, filter screen on the box, and fixed mounting has two oblique baffles between baffle and the box, and fixed mounting has the filter plate on the baffle, rotate through servo motor in the box and install incomplete gear, install the ratch through slide mechanism in the box, and ratch and incomplete gear mesh mutually, fixed mounting has the holding down plate on the ratch, and fixed mounting has two reset spring between holding down plate and the box, equal fixed mounting has a plurality of laminating pieces on holding down plate and the filter plate, install crushing roller through the bull stick rotation in the box, and install drive mechanism between bull stick and the servo motor.

In the above automatic building garbage forming machine, the sliding mechanism includes a trapezoidal sliding block fixedly mounted on the rack bar, and the box body is provided with a trapezoidal sliding chute matched with the rack bar.

In foretell building rubbish utilizes automatic molding machine, drive mechanism includes the worm wheel of fixed mounting on the servo motor drive end, rotate on the box and install the worm with worm wheel matched with, and fixed mounting has the action wheel on the worm, fixed mounting has from the driving wheel on the bull stick, and the action wheel with from fixed cover between the driving wheel and be equipped with the drive belt.

In the above automatic building garbage forming machine, an isolation plate is fixedly installed between the filter screen and the partition plate, and the driven wheel is located on the right side of the isolation plate.

In the above automatic molding machine for building waste utilization, the lower pressing plate and the plurality of pressing pieces on the filter plate are arranged in a staggered manner.

In the above automatic building garbage forming machine, the filter screen and the bottom of the box body are both obliquely arranged.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the advantage lies in:

1: through setting up incomplete gear, ratch, can drive incomplete gear when servo motor rotates and rotate, can mesh with the ratch in turn during incomplete gear rotates, can drive ratch and holding down plate decline when meshing with the ratch, can carry out the pressfitting breakage to the building rubbish on the filter plate, when not meshing with the ratch, the ratch can get back to the normal position under reset spring's effect promptly.

2: through setting up drive mechanism, can drive the worm wheel when servo motor rotates and rotate, can drive the worm that cooperates with it when the worm wheel rotates and rotate, can drive the action wheel on it when the worm rotates and rotate, can drive from the driving wheel rotation under the effect that the transmission drove promptly when the action wheel rotates, can drive the bull stick when rotating from the driving wheel and rotate, can carry out subsequent regrinding work, adopt single motor to drive and can accomplish the secondary crushing work, whole cost is lower.

3: through setting up crushing roller, the bull stick can drive crushing roller and rotate when rotating, can carry out more careful secondary rotation crushing with the building rubbish that falls via the filter plate when crushing roller rotates, and the building rubbish after smashing can fall through the filter screen in the bottom of box promptly and collect, and work efficiency is higher.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a crushing and rotatory cutting of pressfitting smash the crushing mode of matched with, single work can be smashed the comparatively careful cutting of building rubbish, and need not to carry out frequent transfer to building rubbish and smash repeatedly, and whole work efficiency is higher.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an automatic molding machine for construction waste utilization according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a node at a portion a in fig. 1.

In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a feeding pipe 2, a partition plate 3, an inclined baffle plate 4, a filter plate 5, a lower pressing plate 6, a return spring 7, a worm 8, a driving wheel 9, a driving belt 10, a pressing sheet 11, a filter screen 12, a crushing roller 13, an isolation plate 14, a driven wheel 15, a rotating rod 16, a toothed rod 17, a servo motor 18, an incomplete gear 19, a worm wheel 20 and a discharging pipe 21.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, an automatic forming machine for building waste utilization comprises a box body 1 with a feeding pipe 2 and a discharging pipe 21, wherein a partition plate 3 and a filter screen 12 are fixedly installed on the box body 1, two inclined baffle plates 4 are fixedly installed between the partition plate 3 and the box body 1, a filter plate 5 is fixedly installed on the partition plate 3, an incomplete gear 19 is rotatably installed in the box body 1 through a servo motor 18, a toothed bar 17 is installed in the box body 1 through a sliding mechanism, the toothed bar 17 is meshed with the incomplete gear 19, a lower pressing plate 6 is fixedly installed on the toothed bar 17, two reset springs 7 are fixedly installed between the lower pressing plate 6 and the box body 1, a plurality of pressing sheets 11 are fixedly installed on the lower pressing plate 6 and the filter plate 5, a crushing roller 13 is rotatably installed in the box body 1 through a rotating bar 16, and a transmission mechanism is installed between the rotating bar 16 and the;

the following points are notable:

1. when cutting and crushing are carried out, the construction waste can be firstly put into the box body 1 from the feeding pipe 2 and can fall onto the filter plate 5 through the inclined baffle plate 4, and then the crushing work of the construction waste can be started.

2. The servo motor 18 can drive the incomplete gear 19 to rotate when rotating, the incomplete gear 19 can be alternatively meshed with the toothed bar 17 when rotating, and the toothed bar 17 and the lower pressure plate 6 can be driven to descend when being meshed with the toothed bar 17, so that the construction waste on the filter plate 5 can be pressed and crushed once.

3. When the incomplete gear 19 is not engaged with the toothed bar 17, the toothed bar 17 returns to the original position under the action of the return spring 7, so that the next pressing and crushing can be carried out.

4. The sliding mechanism comprises a trapezoidal sliding block fixedly arranged on the rack bar 17, a trapezoidal sliding groove matched with the rack bar 17 is formed in the box body 1, and the sliding mechanism is used for enabling the rack bar 17 to move up and down only in the box body 1 and not to shift and separate when moving.

5. The lower pressing plate 6 and the plurality of pressing pieces 11 on the filter plate 5 are arranged in a staggered manner, and the pressing pieces 11 arranged in a staggered manner can better press and crush the construction waste, so that the crushed construction waste is more finely crushed.

6. The transmission mechanism comprises a worm wheel 20 fixedly arranged on the driving end of a servo motor 18, a worm 8 matched with the worm wheel 20 is rotatably arranged on the box body 1, a driving wheel 9 is fixedly arranged on the worm 8, a driven wheel 15 is fixedly arranged on the rotating rod 16, and a transmission belt 10 is fixedly sleeved between the driving wheel 9 and the driven wheel 15;

can drive worm wheel 20 when servo motor 18 rotates and rotate, worm wheel 20 can drive its complex worm 8 when rotating and rotate, can drive action wheel 9 on it when worm 8 rotates and rotate, can drive from driving wheel 15 to rotate under the effect of drive belt 10 when action wheel 9 rotates promptly, can drive bull stick 16 when following driving wheel 15 rotates promptly, can carry out subsequent regrinding work, adopt single motor to drive and can accomplish the secondary crushing work, whole cost is lower.

7. The rotating rod 16 can drive the crushing roller 13 to rotate when rotating, the crushing roller 13 can perform fine secondary rotation crushing on the construction waste falling down through the filter plate 5 when rotating, the crushed construction waste can fall down to the bottom of the box body 1 through the filter screen 12 to be collected, and the work efficiency is high.

8. Fixed mounting has insulating board 14 between filter screen 12 and the baffle 3, and lies in insulating board 14's right side from driving wheel 15, and insulating board 14 is used for isolating between building rubbish and the drive mechanism, can prevent that some building rubbish from falling to insulating board 14's right side and can't carry out effectual smashing.

9. The bottom of filter screen 12 and box 1 is the slope setting, and the filter screen 12 that the slope set up and the bottom of box 1 can be convenient for better the exporting from discharging pipe 21 of building rubbish.

10. The type of servo motor 18 is preferably a 1TL0001-1EA23-3A type servo motor.

Further, unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the above-described fixed connection is to be understood in a broad sense, and may be, for example, welded, glued, or integrally formed as is conventional in the art.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building rubbish utilizes automatic molding machine, is including box (1) that has inlet pipe (2), discharging pipe (21), its characterized in that, fixed mounting has baffle (3), filter screen (12) on box (1), and fixed mounting has two oblique baffle (4) between baffle (3) and box (1), and fixed mounting has filter plate (5) on baffle (3), rotate through servo motor (18) in box (1) and install incomplete gear (19), install ratch (17) through slide mechanism in box (1), and ratch (17) and incomplete gear (19) mesh mutually, fixed mounting has holding down plate (6) on ratch (17), and fixed mounting has two reset spring (7) between holding down plate (6) and box (1), equal fixed mounting has a plurality of pressfitting piece (11) on holding down plate (6) and filter plate (5), crushing rollers (13) are rotatably arranged in the box body (1) through rotating rods (16), and a transmission mechanism is arranged between the rotating rods (16) and a servo motor (18).

2. The automatic forming machine for the construction waste utilization according to claim 1, wherein the sliding mechanism comprises a trapezoidal sliding block fixedly installed on a rack bar (17), and a trapezoidal sliding groove matched with the rack bar (17) is formed on the box body (1).

3. The automatic building garbage forming machine according to claim 1, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a worm wheel (20) fixedly mounted on a driving end of a servo motor (18), a worm (8) matched with the worm wheel (20) is rotatably mounted on the box body (1), a driving wheel (9) is fixedly mounted on the worm (8), a driven wheel (15) is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod (16), and a transmission belt (10) is fixedly sleeved between the driving wheel (9) and the driven wheel (15).

4. The automatic building garbage forming machine according to claim 3, wherein an isolation plate (14) is fixedly installed between the filter screen (12) and the partition plate (3), and the driven wheel (15) is located at the right side of the isolation plate (14).

5. The automatic forming machine for construction waste utilization according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower pressing plate (6) and the plurality of pressing sheets (11) on the filter plate (5) are arranged in a staggered manner.

6. The automatic forming machine for construction waste utilization according to claim 3, characterized in that the filter screen (12) and the bottom of the box body (1) are both arranged obliquely.