CN216825199U

CN216825199U - Filter residue peculiar smell treatment device for epoxypropane filter-pressing

Info

Publication number: CN216825199U
Application number: CN202220354715.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王家忠; 颜培栋; 蒋立强
Original assignee: Shandong Jinling Chemical Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Jinling Chemical Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-02-22
Filing date: 2022-02-22
Publication date: 2022-06-28
Anticipated expiration: 2032-02-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a filter residue peculiar smell treatment device for epoxypropane filter pressing, wherein the filter residue of epoxypropane filter pressing is sequentially subjected to peculiar smell treatment through a crushing tank, a dispersion tank and a transmission tank, the dispersion tank is arranged on the upper surface of the transmission tank in a penetrating way, and the crushing tank is arranged at the middle position of the upper end of the transmission tank in a penetrating way; the method comprises the following steps: the movable support frame is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the conveying tank; the liquid drainage pipe is fixedly arranged at the left side position of the lower surface of the transmission tank; the heater is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the conveying tank, and heating pipes are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side inside the heater; a dispersion rod rotatably connected to the inside of the dispersion tank. This epoxypropane filter-pressing is with filter residue peculiar smell processing apparatus adopts neotype structural design for this device can carry out broken dispersion treatment to the filter residue, and is provided with variable speed transmission structure in the device, and the peculiar smell is got rid of to the effective control filter residue.

Description

Filter residue peculiar smell treatment device for epoxypropane filter-pressing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an epoxypropane filter residue handles technical field, specifically is an epoxypropane filter pressing is with filter residue peculiar smell processing apparatus.

Background

The epoxypropane is an organic compound raw material, is generally applied to industrial production, has complex internal components and certain toxicity, and can be used for controlling filter residues generated by filter pressing of the epoxypropane to be mixed with certain harmful substances during filter pressing production, so that peculiar smell emitted by the filter residues generates certain pollution to the environment, and the peculiar smell of the filter residues can be cleaned by a peculiar smell treatment device.

But the filter residue of propylene oxide is inconvenient to disperse in the use of current some peculiar smell processing apparatus, and the filter residue bonds and handles comparatively inadequately its peculiar smell together to when current some filter residue is carried in peculiar smell processing apparatus, its circulation speed is very fast, influences the effect that filter residue peculiar smell was handled.

Therefore, the filter residue odor treatment device for the epoxypropane filter pressing needs to be designed aiming at the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a filter residue peculiar smell processing apparatus is used in epoxypropane filter-pressing to the inconvenient filter residue to epoxypropane of in-process that proposes but current partial peculiar smell processing apparatus and using in solving above-mentioned background art disperses, and the filter residue bonding is in the same place comparatively inadequately to its peculiar smell processing, and when current partial filter residue was carried in peculiar smell processing apparatus, its circulation speed was very fast, influenced the problem of filter residue peculiar smell treatment effect.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: according to the device for treating the peculiar smell of the filter residue for the epoxypropane filter pressing, the filter residue for the epoxypropane filter pressing is subjected to peculiar smell treatment sequentially through a crushing tank, a dispersing tank and a conveying tank, wherein the dispersing tank is installed on the upper surface of the conveying tank in a penetrating manner, and the crushing tank is installed at the middle position of the upper end of the conveying tank in a penetrating manner;

the utility model provides a filter residue peculiar smell processing apparatus for epoxypropane filter-pressing, includes:

the movable support frame is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the transmission tank, a motor is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the movable support frame, the output end of the side surface of the motor is connected with a spiral transmission shaft, and the spiral transmission shaft is rotatably arranged in the transmission tank;

the liquid discharge pipe is fixedly arranged at the left side of the lower surface of the transmission tank, the filter residue discharge pipe is arranged at the right side of the lower surface of the transmission tank, and the inner parts of the upper surface of the transmission tank are all embedded with a plane screen plate;

the heater is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the transmission tank, heating pipes are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side in the heater, a gas discharger is arranged on the upper surface of the transmission tank, and a negative pressure fan is fixedly embedded in the inner part of the upper surface of the gas discharger in a penetrating and embedding manner;

the dispersion stick, its rotation is connected the inside of dispersion jar, just the lateral surface of dispersion stick and spiral transmission axle all is fixed and is provided with the transmission dish to the outside of going up lower extreme transmission dish passes through drive belt interconnect.

Preferably, the bottom surface fixed mounting of broken jar has the carousel, just the blade is installed to angles such as the inside wall of broken jar to the lower fixed surface of carousel installs the dead lever, and the lower extreme welded fastening of dead lever has driven bevel gear, corresponds the rotation at the upper end of dispersion jar through transmission structure control carousel gomphosis, and the carousel drives broken jar and rotates, carries out crushing treatment to the filter residue.

Preferably, the inside wall of dispersion jar passes through mounting bracket and protection casing reciprocal anchorage, just the inside through connection of protection casing has the dispersion stick, and the outside welded fastening of dispersion stick has initiative bevel gear, corresponds the rotation through transmission structure control dispersion stick, and its rotation in-process can be to the further dispersion treatment of filter residue after the breakage.

Preferably, the driving bevel gear is in meshed connection with the driven bevel gear, the driven bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the position right below the turntable through a fixing rod, the turntable is installed on the inner side of the dispersion tank in a jogged and rotating mode, the dispersion rod rotates to drive the driving bevel gear to rotate, and the driven bevel gear is controlled to rotate correspondingly under the action of the meshed transmission structure.

Preferably, the bottom surface gomphosis of transfer tank is fixed with the cambered surface otter board, just the cambered surface otter board corresponds the upper end that sets up at liquid drainage pipe, and the filter residue mixes with the contact of chemical absorption liquid, and the liquid after the mixture outwards discharges fast through cambered surface otter board and liquid drainage pipe.

Preferably, the spiral sheets outside the spiral transmission shaft are divided into three intervals, the distribution intervals of the spiral sheets on the left side and the right side of the spiral transmission shaft are the same, the distribution intervals of the spiral sheets on the left side and the right side of the spiral transmission shaft are larger than the distribution intervals of the middle spiral sheets, and the spiral transmission shaft can control the filter residue to be transmitted inside the transmission tank in a variable speed mode through the partial structure.

Preferably, the inside gomphosis of gas emission ware is fixed with low density activated carbon layer and high density activated carbon layer, just low density activated carbon layer and the crisscross distribution of piling up of high density activated carbon layer can be fast limited through the activated carbon layer of different densities to filter residue peculiar smell adsorption treatment.

Preferably, the gas discharger and the heater are arranged up and down correspondingly, the gas discharger and the heater respectively correspond to the positions of the plane net plates embedded on the upper surface and the lower surface of the conveying tank, and the plane net plate structure is convenient for heat and gas to flow through the device.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this epoxypropane filter-pressing is with filter residue peculiar smell processing apparatus adopts neotype structural design for the broken dispersion of control filter residue that this device can be convenient, and be provided with variable speed transmission structure in the device, can effectively control the filter residue and get rid of the peculiar smell, its specific content as follows:

1. the filter residue peculiar smell treatment device for the epoxypropane filter pressing is provided with a crushing and dispersing treatment structure, wherein the filter residue is controlled to enter the inside of a crushing tank, the crushing tank is controlled to rotate at the upper end of a dispersion tank correspondingly through a transmission structure, the rotating crushing tank can crush the filter residue, the crushed filter residue enters the inside of the dispersion tank, the filter residue is further dispersed and treated under the action of a rotating dispersion rod, and chemical absorption liquid is continuously added into the crushing tank, so that the filter residue and the chemical absorption liquid are fully mixed, the peculiar smell in the filter residue is preliminarily treated, and the filter residue is convenient to process and take out the peculiar smell in the next step;

2. this epoxypropane filter-pressing is with filter residue peculiar smell processing apparatus is provided with filter residue variable speed processing structure, and inside the back of dispersed filter residue entering transmission tank, under the transmission effect of pivoted spiral transmission axle, the filter residue corresponds the speed difference of transmission in the helical blade of different intervals, and its speed that removes to the intermediate position and carry is the slowest, can further handle gas under the effect of heater and gas emission ware this moment, improves the effect that the device was handled the filter residue peculiar smell.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the dispersion tank of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the blade of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the gas discharger of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the front structure of the cambered surface screen plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a crushing tank; 2. a dispersion tank; 3. a transfer tank; 4. moving the support frame; 5. a motor; 6. a spiral transmission shaft; 7. a liquid drain pipe; 8. residue filtering and discharging pipe; 9. a planar screen plate; 10. a heater; 11. heating a tube; 12. a gas discharger; 13. a negative pressure fan; 14. a dispersion bar; 15. a transfer tray; 16. a transmission belt; 17. a turntable; 18. a blade; 19. fixing the rod; 20. a driven bevel gear; 21. a mounting frame; 22. a protective cover; 23. a drive bevel gear; 24. a cambered surface screen plate; 25. a low density activated carbon layer; 26. a high density activated carbon layer.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: according to the device for treating the peculiar smell of the filter residue for the epoxypropane filter pressing, the filter residue for the epoxypropane filter pressing is subjected to peculiar smell treatment sequentially through a crushing tank 1, a dispersing tank 2 and a conveying tank 3, the dispersing tank 2 is installed on the upper surface of the conveying tank 3 in a penetrating manner, and the crushing tank 1 is installed at the middle position of the upper end of the conveying tank 3 in a penetrating manner;

the movable support frame 4 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the transmission tank 3, the upper end of the movable support frame 4 is fixedly provided with a motor 5, the side output end of the motor 5 is connected with a spiral transmission shaft 6, and the spiral transmission shaft 6 is rotatably arranged in the transmission tank 3;

the liquid discharge pipe 7 is fixedly arranged at the left side of the lower surface of the transmission tank 3, the filter residue discharge pipe 8 is arranged at the right side of the lower surface of the transmission tank 3, and the inner parts of the upper surface of the transmission tank 3 are all embedded with a plane screen plate 9;

the heater 10 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the transmission tank 3, heating pipes 11 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side in the heater 10, a gas discharger 12 is arranged on the upper surface of the transmission tank 3, and a negative pressure fan 13 is fixedly inserted into the inner part of the upper surface of the gas discharger 12 in a penetrating and embedding manner;

and the dispersing rods 14 are rotatably connected inside the dispersing tank 2, the outer side surfaces of the dispersing rods 14 and the spiral transmission shaft 6 are fixedly provided with transmission discs 15, and the outer parts of the upper and lower transmission discs 15 are connected with each other through a transmission belt 16.

In this example, a rotary table 17 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the crushing tank 1, blades 18 are arranged on the inner side wall of the crushing tank 1 at equal angles, a fixed rod 19 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the rotary table 17, and a driven bevel gear 20 is fixedly welded at the lower end of the fixed rod 19; the inner side wall of the dispersion tank 2 is fixed with a protective cover 22 through a mounting frame 21, the interior of the protective cover 22 is connected with a dispersion rod 14 in a penetrating manner, and a driving bevel gear 23 is welded and fixed on the exterior of the dispersion rod 14; the driving bevel gear 23 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 20, the driven bevel gear 20 is fixedly arranged at the position right below the turntable 17 through a fixing rod 19, and the turntable 17 is embedded and rotatably arranged on the inner side of the dispersion tank 2; a cambered surface screen plate 24 is fixedly embedded on the bottom surface of the transmission tank 3, and the cambered surface screen plate 24 is correspondingly arranged at the upper end of the liquid drainage pipe 7;

the method comprises the steps of controlling epoxypropane filter residues and chemical absorption liquid to enter the crushing tank 1, operating a motor 5 to control a spiral transmission shaft 6 to rotate, controlling the upper end of a dispersion rod 14 to rotate correspondingly through an external transmission disc 15 and a transmission belt 16 by the spiral transmission shaft 6, controlling the outer fixed driving bevel gear 23 to rotate by the dispersion rod 14, controlling the driving bevel gear 23 to be meshed with a driven bevel gear 20, controlling a fixed rod 19 and a rotary disc 17 to rotate correspondingly under the action of a meshing transmission structure, controlling the rotary disc 17 to be embedded in the dispersion tank 2 to rotate correspondingly, driving the crushing tank 1 with the upper end fixed by the rotary disc 17 to rotate, cutting and crushing the filter residues through an inner side blade 18 when the crushing tank 1 rotates, reducing the volume of the filter residues, enabling the crushed filter residues to enter the dispersion tank 2, further dispersing the filter residues by the rotation of the dispersion rod 14, and fully mixing the filter residues with the chemical absorption liquid, the mixed filter residue and the absorption liquid enter the interior of the transmission tank 3, and the liquid drops downwards and is discharged outwards through the cambered surface net plate 24 and the liquid discharge pipe 7.

The spiral pieces outside the spiral transmission shaft 6 are divided into three sections, the distribution intervals of the spiral pieces on the left side and the right side of the spiral transmission shaft 6 are the same, and the distribution intervals of the spiral pieces on the left side and the right side of the spiral transmission shaft 6 are larger than the distribution intervals of the middle spiral pieces; a low-density activated carbon layer 25 and a high-density activated carbon layer 26 are embedded and fixed in the gas discharger 12, and the low-density activated carbon layer 25 and the high-density activated carbon layer 26 are distributed in a staggered and stacked manner; the gas discharger 12 and the heater 10 are arranged up and down correspondingly, and the gas discharger 12 and the heater 10 respectively correspond to the positions of the plane screen plates 9 embedded on the upper surface and the lower surface of the transmission tank 3;

the spiral transmission shaft 6 rotates to control the filter residue subjected to dispersion treatment to be conveyed towards the right side in the transmission tank 3, the filter residue is conveyed at the two sides of the spiral transmission shaft 6 at a higher speed and at a lower speed corresponding to the middle position of the spiral transmission shaft 6, when the filter residue is conveyed to the middle position in the transmission tank 3, the heating pipe 11 in the heater 10 is started to heat, heat is conveyed upwards through the plane screen plate 9 (the upper end of the heating pipe 11 is provided with a heat-conducting insulating plate which can prevent partial liquid from entering the heater 10 through the plane screen plate 9 at the lower end to drip onto the heating pipe 11), the heat is dispersed in the filter residue, the wet filter residue can be dried, the peculiar smell in the filter residue can be completely emitted, the peculiar smell enters the gas discharge device 12 through the plane screen plate 9 at the upper end, and the gas passes through the low-density active carbon layer 25 and the high-density active carbon layer 26, after the adsorption treatment of the activated carbon, the final gas is discharged outwards through the negative pressure fan 13, the filter residue is conveyed to the right side continuously through the rotating spiral transmission shaft 6, and the finally treated filter residue is discharged outwards through the filter residue discharge pipe 8, so that the peculiar smell processing treatment of the filter residue is realized.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, according to the structure shown in the figures 1-6, filter residues and chemical absorption liquid are controlled to enter the interior of the crushing tank 1, the operation motor 5 controls the spiral transmission shaft 6 to rotate, the dispersion rod 14 at the upper end is controlled to rotate correspondingly under the transmission action of the transmission disc 15 and the transmission belt 16, the dispersion rod 14 controls the fixing rod 19 to rotate correspondingly through the meshing transmission action of the driving bevel gear 23 and the driven bevel gear 20, the fixing rod 19 controls the rotary disc 17 and the crushing tank 1 to rotate correspondingly, the filter residues are arranged in the crushing tank 1 and are crushed by the rotating blades 18, the crushed filter residues enter the interior of the dispersion tank 2, the filter residues and the absorption liquid are fully mixed under the action of the rotating dispersion rod 14, the absorption liquid can absorb part of harmful components to take out peculiar smell, finally the filter residues enter the interior of the transmission tank 3, and the liquid is discharged outwards through the cambered surface screen plate 24 and the liquid flow pipe row 7, the spiral transmission shaft 6 in the transmission tank 3 rotates to control filter residues to be transmitted to the right side in a variable speed mode, when the filter residues correspond to the middle position of the transmission tank 3, at the moment, under the processing action of the heater 10 and the gas discharger 12, internal gas is heated and then passes through the adsorption action of the low-density activated carbon layer 25 and the high-density activated carbon layer 26, the internal peculiar smell is adsorbed and processed, finally the gas is discharged outwards, the filter residues are conveyed to the right side continuously through the spiral transmission shaft 6 after the peculiar smell is processed, and the filter residues are discharged outwards through the filter residue discharge pipe 8.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. According to the device for treating the peculiar smell of the filter residue for the epoxypropane filter pressing, the filter residue for the epoxypropane filter pressing is subjected to peculiar smell treatment sequentially through a crushing tank, a dispersing tank and a conveying tank, wherein the dispersing tank is installed on the upper surface of the conveying tank in a penetrating manner, and the crushing tank is installed at the middle position of the upper end of the conveying tank in a penetrating manner;

it is characterized by comprising:

2. The filter residue odor treatment device for the filter pressing of the propylene oxide as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the bottom surface fixed mounting of broken jar has the carousel, just the blade is installed to the inside wall of broken jar equidistance to the lower fixed surface of carousel installs the dead lever, and the lower extreme welded fastening of dead lever has driven bevel gear.

3. The filter residue odor treatment device for the filter pressing of the propylene oxide as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the inner side wall of the dispersion tank is mutually fixed with the protective cover through the mounting frame, the inner part of the protective cover is connected with a dispersion rod in a penetrating mode, and a driving bevel gear is welded and fixed to the outer part of the dispersion rod.

4. The filter residue odor treatment device for the filter pressing of the propylene oxide as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the driving bevel gear is meshed with the driven bevel gear, the driven bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the position right below the rotary table through a fixing rod, and the rotary table is embedded and rotatably arranged on the inner side of the dispersion tank.

5. The filter residue odor treatment device for the filter pressing of the propylene oxide as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: and an arc-surface screen plate is fixedly embedded on the bottom surface of the transmission tank and correspondingly arranged at the upper end of the liquid drainage pipe.

6. The filter residue odor treatment device for the filter pressing of the propylene oxide as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the spiral sheets outside the spiral transmission shaft are divided into three intervals, the distribution intervals of the spiral sheets on the left side and the right side of the spiral transmission shaft are the same, and the distribution intervals of the spiral sheets on the left side and the right side of the spiral transmission shaft are larger than the distribution intervals of the middle spiral sheets.

7. The filter residue odor treatment device for the filter pressing of the propylene oxide as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: and a low-density activated carbon layer and a high-density activated carbon layer are embedded and fixed in the gas discharger, and the low-density activated carbon layer and the high-density activated carbon layer are distributed in a staggered and stacked manner.

8. The filter residue odor treatment device for the filter pressing of the propylene oxide as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the gas discharger and the heater are arranged up and down correspondingly, and the gas discharger and the heater respectively correspond to the positions of the plane net boards embedded on the upper surface and the lower surface of the conveying tank.