CN216768760U

CN216768760U - A prevent blockking up water conservancy pipeline for hydraulic engineering

Info

Publication number: CN216768760U
Application number: CN202123308247.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵昱; 时书燕; 王进; 王兴恒; 王晓娟
Original assignee: Shandong Yellow River Shuncheng Water Conservancy Water Power Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Yellow River Shuncheng Water Conservancy Water Power Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-27
Filing date: 2021-12-27
Publication date: 2022-06-17
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-blocking water conservancy pipeline for water conservancy engineering, which relates to the technical field of water conservancy pipelines and aims at solving the problem that the normal use of the pipeline is influenced because the existing water conservancy engineering conveying pipeline is easily blocked by insoluble or difficultly soluble impurities when in use. The pipeline cleaning device is novel in structure, not only prevents the pipeline from being blocked as much as possible, but also can clean the pipeline, and is suitable for popularization.

Description

A prevent blockking up water conservancy pipeline for hydraulic engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy pipelines, in particular to an anti-blocking water conservancy pipeline for water conservancy engineering.

Background

The water conservancy project is a project built for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in the nature to achieve the purposes of removing harm and benefiting, is also called as water project, water is a valuable resource essential for human production and life, but the naturally existing state of the water does not completely meet the needs of human beings; only when hydraulic engineering is built, water flow can be controlled, flood disasters are prevented, water quantity is adjusted and distributed, the requirements of people on water resources in life and production are met, and different types of hydraulic buildings such as dams, dikes, spillways, water gates, water inlets, channels, transit tanks, rafts, fishways and the like need to be built for the hydraulic engineering, so that the aims of the hydraulic engineering are achieved.

When the existing hydraulic engineering conveying pipeline is used, the existing hydraulic engineering conveying pipeline is easily blocked by insoluble or insoluble impurities, so that the normal use of the pipeline is influenced. Therefore, in order to solve such problems, we propose an anti-clogging water conservancy pipeline for water conservancy projects.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides an anti-blocking water conservancy pipeline for water conservancy engineering, which solves the problem that the normal use of the pipeline is influenced because the existing water conservancy engineering conveying pipeline is easily blocked by insoluble or difficultly soluble impurities when in use.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a blockage-preventing water conservancy pipeline for water conservancy engineering comprises a first conveying pipe, a second conveying pipe and an output pipe, wherein a water inlet pipe is arranged on the first conveying pipe, a second rotating shaft is rotatably mounted in the first conveying pipe, a first motor is fixedly mounted at one end of the first conveying pipe, the end parts of the first motor and the second rotating shaft are fixedly connected, the second conveying pipe is arranged at one end, away from the first motor, of the first conveying pipe, a treatment box is arranged at one end, away from the first conveying pipe, of the second conveying pipe, and the output pipe is arranged at one side, away from the second conveying pipe, of the treatment box;

a plurality of crushing cutter heads distributed in a linear array are fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft, two symmetrically distributed fixing frames are fixedly installed on the circumferential inner wall of the second conveying pipe, a first rotating shaft is rotatably installed between the two fixing frames, and the first rotating shaft is connected with the second rotating shaft through a coupler;

the two opposite sides of the treatment box are respectively provided with an opening matched with the second conveying pipe and the output pipe, and a filter plate is arranged between the treatment box and the output pipe.

Preferably, fixed cover is equipped with the connecting rod that two sets of structures are the same in the second pivot, and two on the same group the connecting rod distributes along the length direction of second pivot, two on the same group the connecting rod is the symmetric distribution in the second pivot, two on the same group fixedly connected with scrapes the pole between the connecting rod, just scrape the inner wall slide conflict of pole and first conveyer pipe.

Preferably, the adjacent two crushing cutter heads are distributed in a staggered manner.

Preferably, a plurality of flow guide discs distributed in a linear array are fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft.

Preferably, one side of handling the case is provided with the drain, slidable mounting has the gate between the relative both sides inner wall of processing the case, just the gate is close to the drain setting, the top of gate is rotated and is installed first screw rod, the top of first screw rod is run through and is extended to the top outside of handling the case and be provided with the hand wheel.

Preferably, one side fixed mounting that the gate was kept away from to the processing case has the second motor, it has the fixed plate to handle incasement fixed mounting, just the fixed plate with handle to rotate between the one side inner wall that the gate was kept away from to the case and install the second screw rod, the threaded sleeve is equipped with the scraper blade on the second screw rod, just the scraper blade is contradicted with the inner wall slip of handling the case.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. through setting up first motor, the second pivot, broken blade disc and scrape the pole, before water advances first conveyer pipe from the inlet tube stream, start first motor, first motor drives the second pivot and rotates, and then can drive a plurality of broken blade discs and rotate, reached and to have carried out broken effect to insoluble or indissolvable impurity in water, further reached the effect that prevents pipe blockage as far as possible, the pole of scraping that sets up can be under the rotation of second pivot, scrape the pole through the connecting rod drive and rotate, can clear up the inner wall of first conveyer pipe.

2. Through setting up processing case and filter plate, can intercept the impurity after the breakage to let the impurity after the breakage sink the end, when needs clearance, open the gate, start the second motor, the second motor drives the second screw rod and rotates, thereby can drive the scraper blade motion, reached be convenient for clear up out the effect of pipeline with the impurity after the breakage.

In conclusion, the pipeline blockage prevention device disclosed by the utility model can prevent the pipeline from being blocked as much as possible, can clean the pipeline, solves the problem that the normal use of the pipeline is influenced because the existing hydraulic engineering conveying pipeline is easily blocked by insoluble or difficultly soluble impurities when in use, and is suitable for popularization.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a treatment tank of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a water inlet pipe; 2. a first delivery pipe; 3. a first motor; 4. a second delivery pipe; 5. a treatment tank; 6. a first screw; 7. an output pipe; 8. a gate; 9. crushing a cutter head; 10. a connecting rod; 11. a scraping rod; 12. a coupling; 13. a first rotating shaft; 14. a flow guide disc; 15. a fixed mount; 16. a second screw; 17. filtering the plate; 18. a second rotating shaft; 19. a second motor; 20. a squeegee; 21. and (7) fixing the plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an anti-clogging water conservancy pipeline for water conservancy projects comprises a first conveying pipe 2, a second conveying pipe 4 and an output pipe 7, wherein a water inlet pipe 1 is arranged on the first conveying pipe 2, a second rotating shaft 18 is rotatably arranged in the first conveying pipe 2, a first motor 3 is fixedly arranged at one end of the first conveying pipe 2, a plurality of deflector plates 14 which are distributed in a linear array are fixedly sleeved on a first rotating shaft 13, the speed of water flow can be improved, so that crushed impurities can be conveyed to a next node conveniently, the end parts of the first motor 3 and the second rotating shaft 18 are fixedly connected, one end of the first conveying pipe 2, far away from the first motor 3, is provided with the second conveying pipe 4, one end of the second conveying pipe 4, far away from the first conveying pipe 2, is provided with a treatment box 5, one side of the treatment box 5, far away from the second conveying pipe 4, is provided with the output pipe 7, two opposite sides of the treatment box 5 are respectively provided with openings matched with the second conveying pipe 4 and the output pipe 7, and a filter plate 17 is arranged between the treatment box 5 and the output pipe 7.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a plurality of crushing cutter discs 9 distributed in a linear array are fixedly sleeved on a second rotating shaft 18, two adjacent crushing cutter discs 9 are distributed in a staggered manner, so that the efficiency of crushing insoluble or insoluble impurities can be improved, two symmetrically distributed fixing frames 15 are fixedly installed on the circumferential inner wall of a second conveying pipe 4, a first rotating shaft 13 is rotatably installed between the two fixing frames 15, the first rotating shaft 13 is connected with the second rotating shaft 18 through a coupler 12, two groups of connecting rods 10 with the same structure are fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft 18, the two connecting rods 10 in the same group are distributed along the length direction of the second rotating shaft 18, the two connecting rods 10 in the same group are symmetrically distributed on the second rotating shaft 18, a scraping rod 11 is fixedly connected between the two connecting rods 10 in the same group, the scraping rod 11 is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the first conveying pipe 2, when a first motor 3 is started, first motor 3 can drive second pivot 18 and rotate, and then can drive connecting rod 10 on the second pivot 18 and rotate, can drive and scrape the pole 11 and rotate, has realized carrying out the mesh of clearing up to the inner wall of first conveyer pipe 2.

Referring to fig. 2-3, one side of the processing box 5 is provided with a drain outlet, a gate 8 is slidably mounted between the inner walls of two opposite sides of the processing box 5, the gate 8 is arranged close to the drain outlet, a first screw 6 is rotatably mounted at the top end of the gate 8, the top end of the first screw 6 penetrates through the outer part of the top end of the processing box 5 and is provided with a hand wheel, the crushed impurities can be stored, one side of the processing box 5, which is far away from the gate 8, is fixedly provided with a second motor 19, a fixing plate 21 is fixedly mounted in the processing box 5, and a second screw 16 is rotatably mounted between the fixing plate 21 and the inner wall of one side of the processing box 5, which is far away from the gate 8, a scraper 20 is sleeved on the second screw 16, the scraper 20 is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the processing box 5, and the impurity stored in the processing box 5 can be discharged out of the processing box 5 conveniently.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the first motor 3 is started firstly, the first motor 3 drives the crushing cutter head 9 to rotate by driving the second rotating shaft 18 to rotate, so that impurities which are insoluble or difficultly soluble in water can be crushed, the second rotating shaft 18 can drive the scraping rod 11 to rotate around the center of the second rotating shaft 18 through the connecting rod 10 while rotating, so that the inner wall of the first conveying pipe 2 can be cleaned, the second rotating shaft 18 drives the first rotating shaft 13 to rotate through the coupler 12, so that the plurality of flow guide discs 14 on the first rotating shaft 13 can be driven to rotate, the water flow speed can be increased, when water with the crushed impurities flows through the filter plates 17, the impurities can be blocked by the filter plates 17 and fall to the bottom end of the treatment box 5, when the impurities need to be cleaned, the water inlet of the water inlet pipe 1 is stopped, the gate 8 is opened through the first screw 6, the second motor 19 is started again, the second motor 19 drives the scraping plate 20 to move along the inner wall of the treatment box 5 through the second screw 16, and discharges the impurities in the treatment tank 5 out of the treatment tank 5.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The anti-blocking water conservancy pipeline for the water conservancy project comprises a first conveying pipe (2), a second conveying pipe (4) and an output pipe (7), and is characterized in that a water inlet pipe (1) is arranged on the first conveying pipe (2), a second rotating shaft (18) is installed in the first conveying pipe (2) in a rotating mode, a first motor (3) is fixedly installed at one end of the first conveying pipe (2), the end portions of the first motor (3) and the second rotating shaft (18) are fixedly connected, a second conveying pipe (4) is arranged at one end, far away from the first motor (3), of the first conveying pipe (2), a treatment box (5) is arranged at one end, far away from the first conveying pipe (2), of the second conveying pipe (4), and the output pipe (7) is arranged at one side, far away from the second conveying pipe (4), of the treatment box (5);

a plurality of crushing cutter heads (9) distributed in a linear array are fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft (18), two fixing frames (15) distributed symmetrically are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the circumference of the second conveying pipe (4), a first rotating shaft (13) is rotatably installed between the two fixing frames (15), and the first rotating shaft (13) is connected with the second rotating shaft (18) through a coupler (12);

the two opposite sides of the treatment box (5) are respectively provided with an opening matched with the second conveying pipe (4) and the output pipe (7), and a filter plate (17) is arranged between the treatment box (5) and the output pipe (7).

2. The anti-blocking water conservancy pipeline for the water conservancy project according to claim 1, wherein two groups of connecting rods (10) with the same structure are fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft (18), the two connecting rods (10) in the same group are distributed along the length direction of the second rotating shaft (18), the two connecting rods (10) in the same group are symmetrically distributed on the second rotating shaft (18), a scraping rod (11) is fixedly connected between the two connecting rods (10) in the same group, and the scraping rod (11) is in sliding interference with the inner wall of the first conveying pipe (2).

3. The anti-clogging water conservancy pipeline for water conservancy project according to claim 1, characterized in that, be the dislocation distribution between two adjacent crushing blade discs (9).

4. Anti-clogging hydraulic pipe for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that said first rotating shaft (13) is fixed with a plurality of deflector discs (14) distributed in a linear array.

5. The anti-blocking water conservancy pipeline for the water conservancy project according to claim 1, wherein a sewage draining outlet is formed in one side of the treatment box (5), a gate (8) is slidably mounted between inner walls of two opposite sides of the treatment box (5), the gate (8) is arranged close to the sewage draining outlet, a first screw (6) is rotatably mounted at the top end of the gate (8), and the top end of the first screw (6) penetrates through the outside of the top end of the treatment box (5) and is provided with a hand wheel.

6. The anti-blocking water conservancy pipeline for the water conservancy project according to claim 5, wherein a second motor (19) is fixedly mounted on one side, away from the gate (8), of the processing box (5), a fixing plate (21) is fixedly mounted in the processing box (5), a second screw (16) is rotatably mounted between the fixing plate (21) and the inner wall, away from the gate (8), of the processing box (5), a scraper (20) is sleeved on the second screw (16) in a threaded manner, and the scraper (20) is in sliding interference with the inner wall of the processing box (5).