CN216766492U - Sludge sintered self-heat-insulation hollow building block - Google Patents
Sludge sintered self-heat-insulation hollow building block Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216766492U CN216766492U CN202122248585.7U CN202122248585U CN216766492U CN 216766492 U CN216766492 U CN 216766492U CN 202122248585 U CN202122248585 U CN 202122248585U CN 216766492 U CN216766492 U CN 216766492U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- block structure
- block
- self
- hole
- groups
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/60—Production of ceramic materials or ceramic elements, e.g. substitution of clay or shale by alternative raw materials, e.g. ashes
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a sludge sintered self-insulation hollow building block which comprises a self-insulation hollow building block, wherein an inner body block structure is arranged at the center of the self-insulation hollow building block, a middle body block structure is arranged at the periphery of the inner body block structure, an outer body block structure is arranged at the periphery of the middle body block structure, and a reinforcing structure is arranged in the outer body block structure; the upper surface of the outer body block structure is provided with a plurality of groups of first outer grooves, a first outer bulge is arranged between two adjacent groups of first outer grooves on the left side and the right side, the upper surface and the lower surface of the outer body block structure are consistent in structure, and a plurality of groups of second outer grooves are arranged on the left surface of the outer body block structure. The self-insulation hollow block is mainly provided with the inner block, the middle block and the outer block, and the bonding strength among raw materials in the block is increased, so that the crack resistance of the block is enhanced, the heat insulation performance of the block is enhanced, and the self-insulation effect of the block is better.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of self-insulation hollow building blocks, in particular to a sludge sintered self-insulation hollow building block.
Background
The hollow building block is also called hollow air block brick or baking-free brick, and is a novel wall material called baking-free brick which is manufactured by using fly ash, coal slag, coal gangue, tailing slag, chemical slag, concrete or natural sand, tidal marsh mud and the like as main raw materials without high-temperature calcination. The product conforms to the general policy of developing building materials of ' farmland protection, energy conservation, local conditions and local materials ' in China, conforms to the condition that the state courtyard transmits ' the opinion that the destruction of the farmland bricks is strictly limited and the wall body is actively improved ', conforms to the condition that the property tax word (1996) No. 20 file published by the State tax administration of the State finance department ' is ' the notice about the implementation of the value-added tax preferential policy on partial comprehensive utilization products of resources and the like ', and belongs to building material products which are free of value-added tax completely. The material has high strength, good durability, standard size, complete appearance and uniform color, has simple and natural appearance, and can be used as a dry wall or any external decoration. The finished product produced by the equipment reaches the standard of bricks in the building material industry, and is ideal equipment for comprehensively treating and utilizing waste residues, eliminating environmental pollution, saving land resources, promoting the employment of urban and rural labor and getting rich.
The composite self-insulation building block in the hollow building block is composed of a main building block with a hollow structure, a heat insulation layer, a protective layer and a connecting pin which is used for connecting the main building block and the protective layer and penetrates through the heat insulation layer. The composite self-insulation building block is composed of a main building block with a hollow structure, a heat insulation layer, a protective layer and a connecting pin which is used for connecting the main building block and the protective layer and penetrates through the heat insulation layer, and a reinforcing steel wire is arranged in the connecting pin for ensuring safety. The main building block has three structural forms of blind holes, through holes and filling. According to the concrete requirements of different buildings, various technical indexes are adjusted through the corresponding setting of adjustable parameters such as the material and thickness of the heat-insulating layer, the variety and the proportion of coarse and fine aggregates, the section structure and the number of the heat-insulating connecting pins and the like, so that the market demand is met to the maximum extent. The energy-saving self-insulation building block meets the requirement of saving energy by 50-75%, has the compressive strength of 5.0-15 MPa, meets the requirements of bearing and non-bearing, and is suitable for producing bearing type self-insulation building blocks.
In a reference document, "CN 201510280760.7 self-heat-preservation hollow building block brick for wall body", the specification mentions "self-heat-preservation hollow building block brick for wall body, which includes a building block brick body, wherein five rows of long through holes penetrating through the thickness direction of the building block brick body are arranged on the building block brick body, each row of long through holes are arranged along the length direction of the building block brick body, and the length direction of the long through holes is consistent with the length direction along the building block brick body; two side surfaces of the building block brick in the length direction are smooth surfaces, and two side surfaces of the building block brick in the width direction are provided with through grooves penetrating through the thickness direction of the building block brick body; the length of the building block brick is 360mm, the width is 240mm, and the thickness is 120 mm. The five rows of long through holes comprise a row of first long through holes, two rows of second long through holes and two rows of third long through holes; the self-insulation hollow building block brick comprises a building block brick body, a first long through hole, two rows of second long through holes, two rows of third long through holes, a second long through hole, a third long through hole, a fourth long through hole, a fifth long through hole, a sixth through hole, a fourth through hole, a sixth through hole, a fourth long through hole, a fourth through hole, a long through hole, a width direction of the building block brick body, two rows of the second long through holes are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first long through hole, and two rows of the first long through hole, and third through hole, and a third through hole, a third long through hole, a low thermal conductivity coefficient, a self-thermal conductivity of the self-thermal insulation hollow building block brick, a hollow building block brick of the self-thermal insulation hollow building block brick, a hollow building block brick of the utility model, a hollow building block brick, though the self-thermal insulation hollow building block brick, a hollow building block brick, though the self-thermal conductivity of the self-thermal insulation hollow building block brick, though the self-thermal insulation hollow building block brick, a hollow building block brick, though the self-thermal-self-thermal insulation hollow building block, a hollow building block, though the utility model, though the self-thermal-self-thermal insulation hollow building block, though the self-thermal insulation hollow building block, a; the hollow block in the comparison document has a large hollow rate, but the hollow block is thinner than other hollow blocks due to an external solid area, so that the compression resistance and the crack resistance of the hollow block are insufficient, cracks are easy to occur, and the hollow block is not safe and firm to use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a sludge-sintered self-insulation hollow block, which aims to solve the problems that the hollow block in the comparison document proposed in the background art has a large hollow rate, but the hollow block is not enough in compression resistance and cracking resistance, easy to crack and not safe and firm to use due to the fact that an external solid area of the hollow block is thinner than other hollow blocks.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a sludge sintered self-insulation hollow building block comprises a self-insulation hollow building block, wherein an inner body block structure is arranged in the center of the self-insulation hollow building block, a middle body block structure is arranged on the periphery of the inner body block structure, an outer body block structure is arranged on the periphery of the middle body block structure, and a reinforcing structure is arranged in the outer body block structure;
the outer block structure is characterized in that a plurality of groups of first outer grooves are formed in the upper surface of the outer block structure, first outer bulges are arranged between two adjacent groups of left and right outer grooves, the upper surface and the lower surface of the outer block structure are consistent [ C1], a plurality of groups of second outer grooves are formed in the left surface of the outer block structure, a group of second outer bulges are arranged between two adjacent groups of the second outer grooves, and the left side surface and the right side surface of the outer block structure are consistent.
Furthermore, the self-insulation hollow building block is of a rectangular structure, the size of the self-insulation hollow building block is set to be 390 multiplied by 190 multiplied by 170mm, the outer block structure is made of sludge and clay, the middle block structure is made of sludge, clay and rubber powder polyphenyl particle thermal insulation mortar, and the inner block structure is made of sludge, clay and ceramsite.
Furthermore, a second mounting groove is formed in the middle block structure, the inner block structure is sleeved in the second mounting groove, multiple groups of third outer protrusions are arranged on the lower surface of the middle block structure, a group of third outer grooves are formed between two groups of left and right adjacent third outer protrusions, the upper surface and the lower surface of the middle block structure are the same, multiple groups of fourth outer grooves are formed in the right surface of the middle block structure, fourth outer protrusions are formed between two groups of upper and lower adjacent fourth outer grooves, and the left and right outer surfaces of the middle block structure are the same.
Furthermore, a first mounting groove is formed in the outer block structure, the middle block structure is sleeved in the first mounting groove, multiple groups of first inner grooves are formed in the upper inner side wall and the lower inner side wall of the first mounting groove, first inner protrusions are arranged between every two adjacent groups of first inner grooves, a third outer protrusion is embedded in the first inner grooves, the first inner protrusions are embedded in the third outer grooves, multiple groups of second inner protrusions are arranged on the left inner side wall and the right inner side wall of the first mounting groove, second inner grooves are formed between every two adjacent groups of second inner protrusions, the second inner protrusions are embedded in the fourth outer grooves, and the fourth outer protrusions are embedded in the second inner grooves.
Furthermore, a second middle through hole is formed in the inner body block structure, a first middle through hole is formed in the lower side of the second middle through hole, long through holes are formed in the left side and the right side of the second middle through hole and the left side and the right side of the first middle through hole respectively, a first short through hole is formed in the upper side of each long through hole, and a second short through hole is formed in the lower side of each long through hole.
Further, all install the multiunit strengthening rib on each side in the reinforced structure, and bind between the outside of the strengthening rib on four sides and have outer hoop silk screen to bind between the inboard of strengthening rib on four sides and have interior hoop silk screen.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the utility model is provided with an inner block, a middle block and an outer block from inside to outside in sequence, wherein the middle block and the inner block are prepared by properly adding a mixed material on the basis of a raw material used by the outer block, so that the bonding strength between the raw materials in the blocks is improved, the crack resistance of the blocks is enhanced, and the heat insulation performance of the blocks is enhanced, so that the self-heat insulation effect of the blocks is better.
2. The middle block structure is arranged between the outer block structure and the inner block structure and serves as a bonding part between the outer block structure and the inner block structure on one hand, so that a gap between the outer block structure and the inner block structure is filled, the middle area of the middle block structure has a solid structure, the middle block structure adopts sludge, clay and rubber powder polyphenyl particle thermal insulation mortar, the rubber powder polyphenyl particle thermal insulation mortar is added on the basis of the sludge and the clay, the strength of the brick is enhanced, and the thermal insulation performance of the middle part of the brick is enhanced at the same time.
3. The embodiment is further limited to the first specific embodiment, the first mounting groove formed in the outer block structure is provided with the same inner upper side wall and lower side wall as well as the same inner left side wall and right side wall, so that the die pressing production is facilitated, meanwhile, the third outer groove and the first inner protrusion, the third outer protrusion and the first inner groove, the fourth outer protrusion and the second inner groove, and the fourth outer groove and the second inner protrusion are correspondingly embedded together, and the connection is more compact and firm in an inner-outer embedding manner relative to plane adhesion.
4. In the utility model, the inner block structure is made of sludge, clay and ceramsite, and the ceramsite is added on the basis of the raw materials, so that after the raw materials are uniformly mixed and dried, the obtained block has higher internal strength, the compression resistance and the deformation resistance of the block are improved, and the inner block structure is provided with a plurality of blocks.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic left side view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an outer block structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a mid-block structure of the inventive structure;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of an inner mass structure of the inventive structure;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a reinforcement structure of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. self-heat-preservation hollow building blocks; 2. an outer block structure; 20. a first outer protrusion; 21. a first outer groove; 22. a second outer protrusion; 23. a second outer groove; 24. a first mounting groove; 25. a first inner groove; 26. a first inner protrusion; 27. a second inner groove; 28. a second inner protrusion; 3. a middle block structure; 30. a third outer protrusion; 31. a third outer groove; 32. a fourth outer groove; 33. a fourth outer protrusion; 34. a second mounting groove; 4. an inner body block structure; 40. a first short via; 41. a long through hole; 42. a second short via; 43. a first middle through hole; 44. a second central through hole; 5. reinforcing the structure; 50. reinforcing ribs; 51. an outer hoop wire mesh; 52. an inner hoop wire mesh.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In a first embodiment, referring to fig. 1 to 9, the present invention provides a technical solution: a sludge sintered self-insulation hollow building block comprises a self-insulation hollow building block 1, wherein an inner body block structure 4 is arranged in the center of the self-insulation hollow building block 1, a middle body block structure 3 is arranged on the periphery of the inner body block structure 4, an outer body block structure 2 is arranged on the periphery of the middle body block structure 3, and a reinforcing structure 5 is arranged in the outer body block structure 2; the upper surface of outer body block structure 2 has been seted up the first outer recess 21 of multiunit, and all be provided with first outer protruding 20 between controlling adjacent two sets of first outer recesses 21, and the upper surface and the lower surface structure of outer body block structure 2 set up unanimously [ C2], the left surface of outer body block structure 2 has been seted up multiunit second outer recess 23, and all be provided with a set of second outer protruding 22 between the two sets of second outer recess 23 of upper and lower adjacent, and the left surface and the right flank of outer body block structure 2 set up unanimously.
In the second embodiment, the inner block, the middle block and the outer block are arranged in sequence from inside to outside, and the middle block and the inner block are both prepared by adding a proper amount of a reference material on the basis of the raw materials used for the outer block, so that the bonding strength between the raw materials in the inner block is improved, the crack resistance of the block is enhanced, and the heat preservation performance of the block is enhanced, and the self-heat preservation effect is better.
In the third embodiment, the first embodiment is further limited, in the present invention, the middle block structure 3 is disposed between the outer block structure 2 and the inner block structure 4, and on one hand, serves as a bonding part between the outer block structure 2 and the inner block structure 4, so that a gap between the outer block structure 2 and the inner block structure 4 is filled, and a middle area thereof has a solid structure, meanwhile, the middle block structure 3 is made of sludge, clay and rubber powder polyphenyl granule thermal insulation mortar, and the rubber powder polyphenyl granule thermal insulation mortar is added on the basis of the two raw materials of sludge and clay, so as to enhance the strength of the brick body and enhance the thermal insulation performance of the middle part of the brick body.
Fourth embodiment, which is a further limitation of the first embodiment, the inner upper side wall and the lower side wall, and the left side wall and the right side wall of the first mounting groove 24 formed in the outer block structure 2 are the same, so that the die pressing production is facilitated, meanwhile, the third outer groove 31 and the first inner protrusion 26, the third outer protrusion 30 and the first inner groove 25, the fourth outer protrusion 33 and the second inner groove 27, and the fourth outer groove 32 and the second inner protrusion 28 are correspondingly embedded together, and the connection is more tight and firm by adopting an inner and outer embedding manner in terms of plane adhesion.
In the utility model, the inner block structure 4 is made of sludge, clay and ceramsite, the ceramsite is added on the basis of raw materials, so that after the raw materials are uniformly mixed and dried, the obtained block has higher internal strength and improved compression resistance and deformation resistance, and a plurality of groups of first short through holes 40, long through holes 41, second short through holes 42, first middle through holes 43 and second middle through holes 44 are formed in the inner block structure 4, and the arrangement of the hollow layer is used for separating and insulating heat.
Sixth embodiment, the present embodiment further defines the first embodiment, and the reinforcing structure 5 of the present invention is disposed in the outer block structure 2, and the reinforcing ribs 50 are equally spaced apart, and the outer hoop wire mesh 51 and the inner hoop wire mesh 52 are disposed around and inside the structure surrounded by the plurality of sets of reinforcing ribs 50, respectively, to stably fix the reinforcing ribs 50, and firmly mount the reinforcing ribs 50 in the outer block structure 2, thereby enhancing the strength of the outer block and making it firm.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a mud sintering self preservation temperature hollow building block, includes self preservation temperature hollow building block (1), its characterized in that: an inner body block structure (4) is arranged in the center of the self-insulation hollow building block (1), a middle body block structure (3) is arranged on the periphery of the inner body block structure (4), an outer body block structure (2) is arranged on the periphery of the middle body block structure (3), and a reinforcing structure (5) is arranged in the outer body block structure (2);
the utility model discloses a structure, including outer block structure (2), outer block structure (2) and lower surface structure, seted up the first outer recess of multiunit (21) on the upper surface of outer block structure (2), and all be provided with first outer arch (20) between controlling adjacent two sets of first outer recess (21) to the upper surface and the lower surface structure of outer block structure (2) set up unanimously, the outer recess of multiunit second (23) has been seted up on the left surface of outer block structure (2), and all is provided with a set of second outer arch (22) between upper and lower adjacent two sets of second outer recess (23), and the left surface and the right flank of outer block structure (2) set up unanimously.
2. The sludge sintered self-insulation hollow block as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: a second mounting groove (34) is formed in the middle block structure (3), the inner block structure (4) is sleeved in the second mounting groove (34), multiple groups of third outer protrusions (30) are arranged on the lower surface of the middle block structure (3), a group of third outer grooves (31) are formed between the left and right adjacent two groups of third outer protrusions (30), the upper surface and the lower surface of the middle block structure (3) are the same, multiple groups of fourth outer grooves (32) are formed in the right surface of the middle block structure (3), a fourth outer protrusion (33) is formed between the upper and lower adjacent two groups of fourth outer grooves (32), and the left and right outer surfaces of the middle block structure (3) are the same.
3. The sludge sintered self-insulation hollow block as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: a first mounting groove (24) is arranged in the outer block structure (2), the middle block structure (3) is sleeved in the first mounting groove (24), and the upper and lower inner side walls of the first mounting groove (24) are respectively provided with a plurality of groups of first inner grooves (25), and a first inner bulge (26) is arranged between two adjacent groups of the first inner grooves (25), and the third outer protrusion (30) is fitted in the first inner groove (25), the first inner protrusion (26) is fitted in the third outer groove (31), a plurality of groups of second inner bulges (28) are arranged on the left inner side wall and the right inner side wall of the first mounting groove (24), and a second inner groove (27) is arranged between two groups of second inner bulges (28) which are adjacent up and down, and the second inner protrusion (28) is fitted in the fourth outer groove (32), and the fourth outer protrusion (33) is fitted in the second inner groove (27).
4. The sludge sintered self-insulation hollow block as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: a second middle through hole (44) is formed in the inner body block structure (4), a first middle through hole (43) is formed in the lower side of the second middle through hole (44), long through holes (41) are formed in the left side and the right side of the second middle through hole (44) and the first middle through hole (43), a first short through hole (40) is formed in the upper side of each long through hole (41), and a second short through hole (42) is formed in the lower side of each long through hole (41).
5. The sludge sintered self-insulation hollow block as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: all install multiunit strengthening rib (50) on each side in reinforced structure (5), and bind between the outside of strengthening rib (50) on four sides and have outer hoop silk screen (51) to bind between the inboard of strengthening rib (50) on four sides and have interior hoop silk screen (52).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122248585.7U CN216766492U (en) | 2021-09-16 | 2021-09-16 | Sludge sintered self-heat-insulation hollow building block |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122248585.7U CN216766492U (en) | 2021-09-16 | 2021-09-16 | Sludge sintered self-heat-insulation hollow building block |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216766492U true CN216766492U (en) | 2022-06-17 |
Family
ID=81953931
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122248585.7U Active CN216766492U (en) | 2021-09-16 | 2021-09-16 | Sludge sintered self-heat-insulation hollow building block |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216766492U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113914541A (en) * | 2021-09-16 | 2022-01-11 | 河南建筑材料研究设计院有限责任公司 | Sludge sintered self-insulation hollow building block and preparation method thereof |
-
2021
- 2021-09-16 CN CN202122248585.7U patent/CN216766492U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113914541A (en) * | 2021-09-16 | 2022-01-11 | 河南建筑材料研究设计院有限责任公司 | Sludge sintered self-insulation hollow building block and preparation method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101059020A (en) | Wall heat insulation building blocks and production method thereof | |
| CN216766492U (en) | Sludge sintered self-heat-insulation hollow building block | |
| CN101446120A (en) | Mould-locking linkage recycled aggregate self-conserving heat plate | |
| CN107512922B (en) | Breakage-proof large-area building ceramic thin plate and preparation method thereof | |
| CN201560522U (en) | Self-insulation interlocking wall building block | |
| CN106812240B (en) | Bridge-cut-off type self-insulation concrete block and manufacturing process thereof | |
| CN201011040Y (en) | Multi-layer compound heat preserving light gypsum board | |
| CN106013589A (en) | Light energy-saving brick with soundproof and insulating functions | |
| CN201377138Y (en) | Heat-preservation sintered brick | |
| CN205677141U (en) | A kind of Anti-seismic combined wall board | |
| CN2846576Y (en) | Composite heat insulation building blocks | |
| CN2871691Y (en) | L-shaped thermal-insulating building block | |
| CN212453320U (en) | Novel building structure wallboard | |
| CN105174851B (en) | Preparation method of compound functional raw soil building block having gradient structure | |
| CN203514544U (en) | Inorganic antiflaming composite thermal-insulating wall | |
| CN102561581A (en) | Self heat-insulating sound-insulating building block and using method thereof | |
| CN203247752U (en) | Self-insulation building block and self-insulation wall body composed of same | |
| CN202208993U (en) | Inorganic composite self-thermal insulation sintered shale hollow building block/brick | |
| CN206800995U (en) | A kind of easy-to-dismount concreting plank | |
| CN205857516U (en) | A kind of novel self-insulated building block and the body of wall being mounted to | |
| CN113914541A (en) | Sludge sintered self-insulation hollow building block and preparation method thereof | |
| CN201428188Y (en) | Z-shaped energy-saving block wall | |
| CN214006230U (en) | Improved brick with heat preservation function | |
| CN215858573U (en) | Fusion type aerated concrete heat-insulation wallboard | |
| CN205063089U (en) | Compound fire prevention heat preservation lightweight wall |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |