CN216763378U

CN216763378U - Material distribution device and bag type material loading device

Info

Publication number: CN216763378U
Application number: CN202122936129.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨德柱; 王黎明; 陈立新; 刘文飞; 黄国磊
Original assignee: Henan Fengbo Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Fengbo Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-26
Filing date: 2021-11-26
Publication date: 2022-06-17
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-26

Abstract

The utility model provides a material distributing device and a bag type material loading device, wherein the material distributing device comprises: a mounting bracket assembly; the material stirring assembly comprises a fixing frame, a driving portion and a stirring plate, the fixing frame is movably installed on the installation frame, the driving portion is fixedly installed on the fixing frame, the driving portion is matched with the installation frame to drive the fixing frame to move relative to the installation frame, and the stirring plate is fixedly installed on the fixing frame and can move along with the fixing frame. The technical scheme of the utility model effectively solves the problem that the bagged material bag deforms greatly when materials are bagged and distributed in the prior art.

Description

Material distribution device and bag type material loading device

Technical Field

The utility model

Relate to the technical field of material partial shipment, particularly, relate to a material feed divider and pocket type material loading device.

Background

In the industrial production of modern chemical industry, food, fodder, fertilizer etc., artifical material distribution efficiency is low, and working strength is high, and occupies a large amount of labours, is not suitable for large-scale assembly line operation, in order to improve work efficiency and work quality, alleviates workman intensity of labour, has more commonly used mechanical automatic feed divider in the society.

In the prior art, a bagged material distributing device generally distributes materials through a swinging plate, so that the bagged material bag has the problem of large deformation and subsequent stacking quality is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a material distribution device and a bag-type material loading device, and solves the problem that a bag-type material bag deforms greatly when materials are distributed in bags in the prior art.

According to the present invention, there is provided a material dividing device comprising: a mounting bracket assembly; the material stirring assembly comprises a fixing frame, a driving portion and a stirring plate, the fixing frame is movably installed on the installation frame, the driving portion is fixedly installed on the fixing frame, the driving portion is matched with the installation frame to drive the fixing frame to move relative to the installation frame, and the stirring plate is fixedly installed on the fixing frame and can move along with the fixing frame.

Further, the mounting bracket assembly comprises two material stirring mounting plates and two guide rail mounting beams, two ends of the two guide rail mounting beams are respectively connected with the two material stirring mounting plates, and the two guide rail mounting beams are arranged in parallel at intervals.

Further, the mounting bracket assembly further comprises a synchronous belt, an output shaft of the driving portion is provided with a roller matched with the synchronous belt, and the roller is matched with the synchronous belt to drive the material shifting assembly to move.

Further, the mounting rack assembly further comprises a synchronous belt tensioning structure, the synchronous belt tensioning structure is detachably mounted on one of the guide rail mounting beams, and the synchronous belt is connected with the guide rail mounting beams through the synchronous belt tensioning structure.

Further, the guide rail mounting beam for mounting the synchronous belt tensioning structure is provided with a long hole, the long hole extends along the moving direction of the material shifting assembly, the synchronous belt tensioning structure is provided with a bolt hole, and the synchronous belt tensioning structure is connected with the guide rail mounting beam through a bolt so as to adjust the tension of the synchronous belt through the relative position of the bolt and the long hole.

Further, the mounting bracket assembly further comprises a material shifting guide rail, two ends of the material shifting guide rail are respectively connected with the two material shifting mounting plates, and the material shifting guide rail is mounted on one side of the other guide rail mounting beam.

Further, dial the material subassembly and still include guide structure, guide structure includes two antifriction bearing, and two antifriction bearing are installed on the mount through two installation axles, and two bearings are located the upper surface of dialling the material guide rail.

Further, material feed divider still includes sensor and sensor trigger piece, and sensor trigger piece are all installed on the mounting bracket, and sensor trigger piece cooperate in order to control the position of dialling the material subassembly.

Further, the switch board includes switch board main part, first long board of dialling material and second long board of dialling material, and the first side of switch board main part links to each other with the mount, and the first side of first long board of dialling material links to each other with the second side of switch board main part, and first long board of dialling material becomes the obtuse angle with the switch board main part, and the first side of second long board of dialling material links to each other with the second side of switch board main part, and the second long board of dialling material becomes the obtuse angle setting with the switch board main part.

According to another aspect of the utility model, the bag-type material loading device is further provided and comprises a material distributing device, and the material distributing device is the material distributing device.

By applying the technical scheme, the fixing frame is arranged on the mounting frame assembly, when the bagged materials need to be stirred, the driving part drives the fixing frame to move, the fixing frame drives the stirring plate to move, and the stirring plate moves to stir the bagged materials when the bagged materials are stirred, so that the stirring is ensured, and the bagged materials cannot be greatly deformed. The technical scheme of the utility model effectively solves the problem that the bagged material bag deforms greatly when materials are bagged and distributed in the prior art.

Drawings

The above and other objects, features and advantages of exemplary embodiments of the present invention will become readily apparent from the following detailed description read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Several embodiments of the present disclosure are illustrated by way of example, and not by way of limitation, in the figures of the accompanying drawings and in which like reference numerals refer to similar or corresponding parts and in which:

fig. 1 is a schematic view showing a material distribution device of a first embodiment;

fig. 2 shows a schematic view of an installation structure of the material distribution device of fig. 1.

Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals:

1. a material shifting mounting plate; 2. a guide rail mounting beam; 3. a material shifting guide rail; 4. a buffer; 5. a synchronous belt tensioning structure; 6. a synchronous belt; 7. a drive motor; 8. a sensor; 9. a kick-out plate; 10. a material shifting beam; 11. a guide structure; 12. a sensor trigger piece; 13. a left conveyor line; 14. a right conveyor line; 15. a feed delivery structure; 16. a material distributing device.

Detailed Description

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

It should be noted that the following detailed description is exemplary and is intended to provide further explanation of the disclosure. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs.

Spatially relative terms, such as "above … …," "above … …," "above … … surface," "above," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one device or feature's spatial relationship to another device or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if a device in the figures is turned over, devices described as "above" or "on" other devices or configurations would then be oriented "below" or "under" the other devices or configurations. Thus, the exemplary term "above … …" can include both an orientation of "above … …" and "below … …". The device may also be oriented 90 degrees or at other orientations and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.

Exemplary embodiments according to the present invention will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These exemplary embodiments may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to only the embodiments set forth herein. It is to be understood that these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of the exemplary embodiments to those skilled in the art, in the drawings, the thicknesses of layers and regions are exaggerated for clarity, and the same devices are denoted by the same reference numerals, and thus the description thereof will be omitted.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, a material distribution device according to a first embodiment includes: mounting bracket subassembly and group material subassembly. The kick-out assembly comprises a fixing frame, a driving portion and a kick-out plate 9, the fixing frame is movably mounted on the mounting frame, the driving portion is fixedly mounted on the fixing frame, the driving portion is matched with the mounting frame to drive the fixing frame to move relative to the mounting frame, and the kick-out plate 9 is fixedly mounted on the fixing frame and can move along with the fixing frame.

The technical scheme of this embodiment is used, the mount is installed on the mounting bracket subassembly, and when needs are dialled the material, drive division (CD-ROM drive motor 7) drive the mount and remove, and mount (dialling material crossbeam 10) drive switch board 9 and remove, and the removal of switch board 9 is dialled the material when making bagged materials divide the material, has so both guaranteed to dial the material, has guaranteed again that can not make bagged materials warp great. The technical scheme of this embodiment has solved material among the prior art effectively when the branch material in bags, can make the great problem of bagged materials package deformation.

In the technical scheme of this embodiment, the mounting bracket subassembly includes that two are dialled material mounting panel 1 and two guide rail installation roof beams 2, and two guide rail installation roof beams 2's both ends link to each other with two are dialled material mounting panel 1 respectively, and two guide rail installation roof beams 2 looks interval ground parallel arrangement. The mounting rack assembly with the structure has smaller weight.

In the technical scheme of this embodiment, the mounting bracket subassembly still includes hold-in range 6, and the output shaft of drive division is provided with the gyro wheel with 6 looks adaptations of hold-in range, and the gyro wheel cooperatees with hold-in range 6 and dials the material subassembly and remove in order to drive. The synchronous belt 6 is convenient to use and low in cost. Specifically, hold-in range 6 has the rack, and the drive division is driving motor 7, is provided with the gear on driving motor 7's the output shaft, and the gear cooperatees in the rack on hold-in range 6, can make the precision that the subassembly removed of dialling like this higher.

In the technical scheme of this embodiment, the mounting bracket assembly further includes a synchronous belt tensioning structure 5, the synchronous belt tensioning structure 5 is detachably mounted on one of the guide rail mounting beams 2, and the synchronous belt 6 is connected with the guide rail mounting beam 2 through the synchronous belt tensioning structure 5. The above structure expands the versatility of the timing belt 6, and the use period of the timing belt 6 is longer, for example, when the timing belt 6 is loose, the operation can be performed by tightening the timing belt 6.

In the technical scheme of this embodiment, the guide rail installation roof beam 2 of installation hold-in range straining structure 5 has the slot hole, and the slot hole extends along the moving direction who dials the material subassembly, and hold-in range straining structure 5 has the bolt hole, and hold-in range straining structure 5 links to each other through the bolt with guide rail installation roof beam 2 to the rate of tension of relative position adjustment hold-in range 6 through bolt and slot hole. The structure has the advantages of convenient processing, simple installation and higher adjustment efficiency.

In the technical scheme of this embodiment, the mounting bracket subassembly is still including dialling material guide rail 3, and the both ends of dialling material guide rail 3 link to each other with two material mounting panels 1 of dialling respectively, dial material guide rail 3 and install in one side of another guide rail mounting beam 2. The arrangement of the guide structure 11 ensures that the material pulling assembly can move along a predetermined track under the condition of meeting the precision. It should be noted that the kick-out rail 3 and the other rail mounting beam 2 are of an integral structure, and the structure is compact. The material shifting guide rail 3 and the other guide rail mounting beam 2 can be separated.

In the technical scheme of this embodiment, dial the material subassembly and still include guide structure 11, guide structure 11 includes two antifriction bearing, and two antifriction bearing are installed on the mount through two installation axises, and two bearings are located the upper surface of dialling material guide rail 3. The friction force is reduced due to the arrangement of the rolling bearing, so that the abrasion is reduced, the energy is saved, and the running is more stable.

In the technical scheme of this embodiment, material feed divider still includes sensor 8 and sensor trigger piece 12, and sensor 8 and sensor trigger piece 12 are all installed on the mounting bracket, and sensor 8 and the cooperation of sensor trigger piece 12 are in order to control the position of dialling the material subassembly. The above structure ensures the need for position detection.

In the technical scheme of this embodiment, the switch board 9 includes switch board main part, first long board of dialling and the long board of second group material, and the first side of switch board main part links to each other with the mount, and the first side of first long board of dialling links to each other with the second side of switch board main part, and first long board of dialling becomes the obtuse angle with the switch board main part, and the first side of second long board of dialling links to each other with the second side of switch board main part, and the second long board of dialling becomes the obtuse angle setting with the switch board main part. The structure ensures that the material shifting plate 9 can realize positive and negative material shifting. The structure that the switch plate 9 includes switch plate main part, first long board of dialling and the long board of second group material can also improve elastic deformation's ability, specifically, the vertical cross-section of switch plate 9 is "people" style of calligraphy. It should be noted that the first material pulling long plate and the second material pulling long plate may be a plane or an arc surface. The motor can rotate in both forward and reverse directions.

In the technical scheme of this embodiment, still include buffer 4, the buffer setting is on the mount pad subassembly, and when dialling material subassembly and mount pad subassembly and the collision appears, can alleviate the mount pad subassembly effectively and dial the effort of material subassembly, prevents that the incident and the condition of damaging equipment from taking place.

The material distributing device comprises a material shifting mounting plate 1, a guide rail mounting beam 2, a material shifting guide rail 3, a buffer 4, a synchronous belt tensioning structure 5, a synchronous belt 6, a driving motor 7, a sensor 8, a material shifting plate 9, a material shifting beam 10 and a guide structure 11;

the material shifting mounting plate 1, the guide rail mounting beam 2 and the material shifting beam 10 form a basic frame of the material distributing device;

the material shifting guide rail 3, the synchronous belt tensioning structure 5, the synchronous belt 6 and the sensor 8 are all arranged on the guide rail mounting beam 2;

the buffer 4 is arranged on the material poking mounting plate 1;

the driving motor 7, the material shifting plate 9 and the guide structure 11 are all arranged on the material shifting beam 10;

the material stirring plate 9 is driven by the driving motor 7 to reciprocate linearly on the material stirring guide rail 3 to push a material bag, the moving position of the material bag is controlled by the sensor 8, accurate positioning is achieved, and the buffer 4 prevents accidental collision damage in the reciprocating motion of the material bag.

The material distributing device is fixed on a rack of a material loading machine head, a feeding conveying device and 2 conveying lines are arranged below the material distributing device, the conveying lines are respectively located on the left side and the right side of the feeding conveying device and used for receiving material packages pushed by the material distributing mechanism in a linear reciprocating motion mode, and a material placing device is arranged behind the conveying lines and used for loading and stacking the materials on a vehicle.

The difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is that the guiding structure 11 may comprise four rolling bearings, two on the upper surface of the setting guide 3 and two on the lower surface of the setting guide 3. The material shifting assembly is stable in operation due to the structure, and the four roller bearings can form better limiting constraint when the material shifting assembly is vibrated.

The material distributing device of the second embodiment comprises: mounting bracket subassembly and group material subassembly. The kick-out assembly comprises a fixing frame, a driving portion and a kick-out plate 9, the fixing frame is movably mounted on the mounting frame, the driving portion is fixedly mounted on the fixing frame, the driving portion is matched with the mounting frame to drive the fixing frame to move relative to the mounting frame, and the kick-out plate 9 is fixedly mounted on the fixing frame and can move along with the fixing frame.

In the technical scheme of this embodiment, the guide rail installation beam 2 of installation hold-in range straining structure 5 has the slot hole, and the slot hole extends along the moving direction who dials the material subassembly, and hold-in range straining structure 5 has the bolt hole, and hold-in range straining structure 5 passes through the bolt with guide rail installation beam 2 and links to each other to through the relative position adjustment hold-in range 6's of bolt and slot hole rate. The structure has the advantages of convenient processing, simple installation and higher adjustment efficiency.

In the technical scheme of this embodiment, the mounting bracket subassembly is still including dialling material guide rail 3, and the both ends of dialling material guide rail 3 link to each other with two material mounting panels 1 of dialling respectively, dial material guide rail 3 and install in one side of another guide rail installation roof beam 2. The material shifting assembly further comprises a guide structure 11, and the material shifting assembly is guaranteed to move along a preset track under the condition that the accuracy is met by the guide structure 11. It should be noted that the kick-out rail 3 and the other rail mounting beam 2 are of an integral structure, and the structure is compact. The material shifting guide rail 3 and the other guide rail mounting beam 2 can be separated.

In the technical scheme of this embodiment, the switch board 9 includes that the switch board main part, first group material length board and second group material length board, and the first side of switch board main part links to each other with the mount, and the first side of first group material length board links to each other with the second side of switch board main part, and first group material length board becomes the obtuse angle with the switch board main part, and the first side of second group material length board links to each other with the second side of switch board main part, and second group material length board becomes the obtuse angle setting with the switch board main part. The structure ensures that the material shifting plate 9 can realize positive and negative material shifting. The structure that the switch plate 9 includes switch plate main part, first long board of dialling and the long board of second group material can also improve elastic deformation's ability, specifically, the vertical cross-section of switch plate 9 is "people" style of calligraphy. It should be noted that the first material pulling long plate and the second material pulling long plate may be a plane or an arc surface. The motor can rotate in the forward and reverse directions.

The application also provides a bag-type material loading device, which comprises a material distribution device, wherein the material distribution device is the material distribution device. As shown in fig. 2, a left conveying line 13, a right conveying line 14, a feeding conveying structure 15 and a material distribution device 16 are arranged on the bag-type material loading device, the material distribution device 16 can distribute the bag-type materials on the feeding conveying structure 15 to the left conveying line 13 and the right conveying line 14, and the deformation of the bag-type materials can meet the requirements.

It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an", and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application described herein are, for example, capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A material distribution device is characterized by comprising:

a mounting bracket assembly;

the material stirring assembly comprises a fixing frame, a driving part and a stirring plate (9), the fixing frame is movably arranged on the mounting frame, the driving part is fixedly arranged on the fixing frame, the driving part is matched with the mounting frame to drive the fixing frame to move relatively to the mounting frame, and the stirring plate (9) is fixedly arranged on the fixing frame and can move along with the fixing frame.

2. The material distribution device according to claim 1, wherein the mounting frame assembly comprises two material distribution mounting plates (1) and two guide rail mounting beams (2), two ends of the two guide rail mounting beams (2) are respectively connected with the two material distribution mounting plates (1), and the two guide rail mounting beams (2) are arranged in parallel at intervals.

3. The material distribution device according to claim 2, wherein the mounting frame assembly further comprises a synchronous belt (6), the output shaft of the driving part is provided with a roller adapted to the synchronous belt (6), and the roller is matched with the synchronous belt (6) to drive the material shifting assembly to move.

4. The material distribution device of claim 3, wherein the mounting rack assembly further comprises a synchronous belt tensioning structure (5), the synchronous belt tensioning structure (5) is detachably mounted on one of the rail mounting beams (2), and the synchronous belt (6) is connected with the rail mounting beam (2) through the synchronous belt tensioning structure (5).

5. Material distribution device according to claim 4, characterized in that the rail mounting beam (2) mounting the timing belt tensioning arrangement (5) has a long hole extending in the direction of movement of the kick-out assembly, that the timing belt tensioning arrangement (5) has a bolt hole, that the timing belt tensioning arrangement (5) is connected with the rail mounting beam (2) by means of a bolt, in order to adjust the tension of the timing belt (6) by means of the relative position of the bolt and the long hole.

6. The material distribution device according to claim 4, characterized in that the mounting bracket assembly further comprises a material shifting guide rail (3), two ends of the material shifting guide rail (3) are respectively connected with the two material shifting mounting plates (1), and the material shifting guide rail (3) is mounted on one side of the other guide rail mounting beam (2).

7. The material distribution device according to claim 6, characterized in that the material stirring assembly further comprises a guide structure (11), the guide structure (11) comprises two rolling bearings, the two rolling bearings are mounted on the fixed frame through two mounting shafts, and the two bearings are located on the upper surface of the material stirring guide rail (3).

8. The material distribution device of claim 1, further comprising a sensor (8) and a sensor trigger tab (12), the sensor (8) and the sensor trigger tab (12) both being mounted on the mounting bracket, the sensor (8) and the sensor trigger tab (12) cooperating to control the position of the kick-off assembly.

9. The material distribution device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the material distribution plate (9) comprises a material distribution plate main body, a first material distribution long plate and a second material distribution long plate, a first side edge of the material distribution plate main body is connected with the fixed frame, a first side edge of the first material distribution long plate is connected with a second side edge of the material distribution plate main body, the first material distribution long plate and the material distribution plate main body form an obtuse angle, a first side edge of the second material distribution long plate is connected with the second side edge of the material distribution plate main body, and the second material distribution long plate and the material distribution plate main body form an obtuse angle.

10. A bag-type material loading device, characterized in that the bag-type material loading device comprises a material distribution device, wherein the material distribution device is the material distribution device of any one of claims 1 to 9.