CN216755667U

CN216755667U - Solid-liquid separation equipment for preparing photocatalytic composite material

Info

Publication number: CN216755667U
Application number: CN202122488572.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李展鹏
Original assignee: Nanjing Nolan Environmental Engineering Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing Nolan Environmental Engineering Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-15
Filing date: 2021-10-15
Publication date: 2022-06-17
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solid-liquid separation device for preparing a photocatalytic composite material, which comprises: the device comprises a solid-liquid separator and a workbench for supporting the solid-liquid separator, wherein a speed reducer in transmission connection with the solid-liquid separator is fixed on one side of the upper end of the workbench, and a driving motor is driven at the input end of the speed reducer. According to the utility model, the push plate can extrude the solid raw material in the trough by the push of the cylinder, and meanwhile, the push plate can penetrate the liquid raw material extruded from the solid raw material through the plurality of through holes formed in the push plate, so that the solid raw material is extruded for the second time, and the solid-liquid separation effect is improved.

Description

Solid-liquid separation equipment for preparing photocatalytic composite material

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of solid-liquid separation of photocatalytic composite materials, in particular to solid-liquid separation equipment for preparing a photocatalytic composite material.

Background

The photocatalytic principle is based on the oxidation-reduction capability of a photocatalyst under the condition of illumination, so that the purposes of purifying pollutants, synthesizing substances, converting and the like can be achieved.

The existing solid-liquid separation equipment for preparing the photocatalytic composite material discharges liquid raw materials into a water tank or a water tank in the solid-liquid separation process, the solid raw materials are accumulated on the ground or in a collecting tank, and certain liquid raw materials are mixed in the solid raw materials due to single extrusion separation of a solid-liquid separator, so that the solid-liquid separation effect is poor, the ideal effect can be achieved by repeated separation for many times, and the separation processing is complex, time-consuming and labor-consuming.

Therefore, we propose a solid-liquid separation device for photocatalytic composite material preparation to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide solid-liquid separation equipment for preparing a photocatalytic composite material, and solves the problems that in the solid-liquid separation process of the existing solid-liquid separation equipment for preparing the photocatalytic composite material, a solid-liquid raw material is mixed with a certain amount of liquid raw material due to single extrusion separation of a solid-liquid separator, so that the solid-liquid separation effect is poor, the ideal effect can be achieved only by repeated separation, and the separation processing is complex, time-consuming and labor-consuming.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

a solid-liquid separation apparatus for photocatalytic composite material production, comprising: the device comprises a solid-liquid separator and a workbench for supporting the solid-liquid separator, wherein a speed reducer in transmission connection with the solid-liquid separator is fixed on one side of the upper end of the workbench, a driving motor is in transmission connection with the input end of the speed reducer, a feeding hopper is installed on the upper end surface of the solid-liquid separator, a solid discharge port is formed in the output end of the solid-liquid separator, and a liquid discharge port is formed in the middle end of the solid-liquid separator; the material collecting component is arranged at the output end of the solid discharge port and comprises a material groove fixed on one side of the workbench, a filter plate is transversely fixed in the inner cavity of the material groove, a liquid discharge pipe is embedded at the lower end of the material groove, an air cylinder is embedded on one side of the material groove, a push plate is fixed at the output end of the air cylinder, a plurality of through holes are formed in the push plate at equal intervals, a first spring is fixedly sleeved at the lower end of the push plate, and a scraper plate is fixed at the extension end of the first spring; and the blanking component is arranged on one side of the material collecting component.

In a further embodiment, the push plate has the same size as the inner cavity of the material groove and is used for pushing and extruding the solid material in the material groove, so that the solid material can be extruded for the second time, and the liquid material doped in the solid material can be extruded.

In a further embodiment, the scraping plate is movably connected with the surface of the filter plate and is used for scraping solid materials on the surface of the filter plate.

In a further embodiment, the trough is located opposite the lower end of the solids discharge outlet.

In a further embodiment, the blanking assembly comprises: the material groove heating device is characterized in that the material groove heating device is arranged in two grooves at the opening end of a material groove, a spring II is fixed in an inner cavity of each groove, a baffle plate is inserted between the grooves in a sleeved mode and is close to the center line end of the material groove, a spring III is fixed at one end of the center line of the material groove, a mounting plate is fixed at the extending end of the spring III, and a plurality of heating pipes are fixed on the surface of the mounting plate, so that the heating pipes can perform drying and heating operation on solid materials.

In a further embodiment, the baffle is movably connected with the second spring.

In a further embodiment, the heating pipes are connected with the inner cavity of the material groove and used for heating solid materials in the material groove, so that the solid material separation effect is better.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the utility model, the push plate can extrude the solid raw material in the trough by the pushing of the air cylinder, meanwhile, the push plate passes through a plurality of through holes formed in the push plate, so that the liquid raw material extruded from the solid raw material can permeate, the liquid raw material is accumulated in the lower cavity of the trough through the filter plate, the solid raw material is extruded for the second time, the solid-liquid separation effect is improved, the heating pipe can heat and dry the solid raw material, the liquid content in the solid material is reduced again, the solid-liquid separation effect is effectively improved, and meanwhile, when the push plate extrudes the solid material, the heating pipe is stressed, and can move through the second spring and the third spring, so that the heating pipe is effectively prevented from being extruded and damaged by the push plate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a solid-liquid separation apparatus for photocatalytic composite material production;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the inner structure of the collecting barrel according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the blanking assembly.

In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a solid-liquid separator; 3. a speed reducer; 4. a drive motor; 5. a feed hopper; 6. a solids discharge port; 7. a liquid discharge port; 8. an aggregate assembly; 801. a trough; 802. filtering the plate; 803. A liquid discharge pipe; 804. a cylinder; 805. pushing the plate; 806. a through hole; 807. a first spring; 808. a squeegee; 9. a blanking assembly; 901. a groove; 902. a second spring; 903. a baffle plate; 904. a third spring; 905. mounting a plate; 906. heating the tube.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, a solid-liquid separation apparatus for preparing a photocatalytic composite material includes: the device comprises a solid-liquid separator 2 and a workbench 1 for supporting the solid-liquid separator 2, wherein a speed reducer 3 in transmission connection with the solid-liquid separator 2 is fixed on one side of the upper end of the workbench 1, a driving motor 4 is in transmission connection with the input end of the speed reducer 3, a feed hopper 5 is installed on the upper end surface of the solid-liquid separator 2, a solid discharge port 6 is formed in the output end of the solid-liquid separator 2, and a liquid discharge port 7 is formed in the middle end of the solid-liquid separator 2; the material collecting component 8 is arranged at the output end of the solid discharge port 6, the material collecting component 8 comprises a material groove 801 fixed on one side of the workbench 1, a filter plate 802 is transversely fixed in the inner cavity of the material groove 801, a liquid discharge pipe 803 is embedded at the lower end of the material groove 801, an air cylinder 804 is embedded on one side of the material groove 801, a push plate 805 is fixed at the output end of the air cylinder 804, a plurality of through holes 806 are formed in the push plate 805 at equal intervals, a first spring 807 is fixedly sleeved at the lower end of the push plate 805, and a scraper 808 is fixed at the extending end of the first spring 807; and the blanking component 9 is arranged on one side of the aggregate component 8, the push plate 805 has the same size with the cavity of the trough 801 and is used for pushing and extruding solid materials in the trough 801, the scraper 808 is movably connected with the surface of the filter plate 802 and is used for scraping the solid materials on the surface of the filter plate 802, the trough 801 and the lower end of the solid discharge port 6 are arranged oppositely, and the cylinder 804 can drive the push plate 805 to extrude the solid materials, so that liquid materials mixed in the solid materials can be extruded.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 3, unlike embodiment 1, the blanking assembly 9 includes: two grooves 901 arranged at the opening end of a trough 801, a spring II 902 is fixed in the inner cavity of each groove 901, a baffle 903 is inserted between the two grooves 901 in a sleeved mode, a spring III 904 is fixed at one end, close to the center line of the trough 801, of the baffle 903, a mounting plate 905 is fixed at the extending end of the spring III 904, a plurality of heating pipes 906 are fixed on the surface of the mounting plate 905, the baffle 903 is movably connected with the spring II 902, the heating pipes 906 are connected with the inner cavity of the trough 801 and used for heating solid materials in the trough 801, the heating pipes 906 can heat and dry the solid materials, and the heating pipes 906 can move when being subjected to extrusion force through the elasticity of the spring III 904 and the spring II 902 to prevent the heating pipes 906 from being damaged by extrusion, the baffle 903 can be pulled out of the grooves 901 by pulling, the opening end on one side of the trough 801 is exposed, and solid material blanking operation in the trough 801 is facilitated.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: referring to fig. 1-3, a photocatalytic composite raw material is first put into a feed hopper 5, a speed reducer 3 is driven to rotate by a driving motor 4, the speed reducer 3 drives a solid-liquid separator 2 to operate, so that the raw material fed into the solid-liquid separator 2 from the feed hopper 5 is extruded for solid-liquid separation, a liquid raw material is discharged through a liquid discharge port 7, a solid raw material falls into a trough 801 through a solid discharge port 6, the separated solid raw material is accumulated in the trough 801, at this time, a push plate 805 is driven by a cylinder 804 to extrude the solid raw material, so that the solid raw material is secondarily extruded, the liquid raw material remaining in the solid raw material is extruded, the liquid raw material enters the lower end of an inner cavity of the trough 801 through a filter plate 802, and is discharged through a discharge pipe 803, and simultaneously, a heating pipe 906 is operated to heat the solid raw material in the trough 801, so that the liquid raw material remaining in the trough is heated and evaporated, when the push plate 805 extrudes the raw material, the second spring 902 is compressed to move the baffle 903, and the third spring 904 is compressed to move the mounting plate 905, so that the heating pipe 906 is prevented from being damaged due to the excessive extrusion, and a series of work is completed.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A solid-liquid separation equipment for preparing photocatalytic composite materials is characterized by comprising:

the device comprises a solid-liquid separator (2) and a workbench (1) for supporting the solid-liquid separator (2), wherein a speed reducer (3) in transmission connection with the solid-liquid separator (2) is fixed on one side of the upper end of the workbench (1), a driving motor (4) is in transmission connection with the input end of the speed reducer (3), a feed hopper (5) is installed on the upper end face of the solid-liquid separator (2), a solid discharge port (6) is formed in the output end of the solid-liquid separator (2), and a liquid discharge port (7) is formed in the middle end of the solid-liquid separator (2);

the collecting component (8) is arranged at the output end of the solid discharge port (6), the collecting component (8) comprises a trough (801) fixed on one side of the workbench (1), a filter plate (802) is transversely fixed in the inner cavity of the trough (801), a liquid discharge pipe (803) is embedded at the lower end of the trough (801), an air cylinder (804) is embedded at one side of the trough (801), a push plate (805) is fixed at the output end of the air cylinder (804), a plurality of through holes (806) are formed in the push plate (805) at equal intervals, a first spring (807) is fixedly sleeved at the lower end of the push plate (805), and a scraper (808) is fixed at the extension end of the first spring (807); and

and the blanking component (9) is arranged on one side of the aggregate component (8).

2. The solid-liquid separation equipment for preparing the photocatalytic composite material is characterized in that the push plate (805) has the same size as the inner cavity of the trough (801) and is used for pushing and extruding solid materials in the trough (801).

3. The solid-liquid separation equipment for preparing the photocatalytic composite material is characterized in that the scraping plate (808) is movably connected with the surface of the filter plate (802) and is used for scraping solid materials on the surface of the filter plate (802).

4. The solid-liquid separation apparatus for photocatalytic composite material production according to claim 1, characterized in that the trough (801) is disposed opposite to the lower end of the solid discharge port (6).

5. The solid-liquid separation device for photocatalytic composite material preparation according to claim 1, characterized in that said blanking assembly (9) comprises:

two grooves (901) arranged at the opening end of the trough (801), a second spring (902) is fixed in the inner cavity of each groove (901), a baffle plate (903) is inserted between the two grooves (901), the baffle plate (903) is close to one end of the center line of the trough (801), a third spring (904) is fixed at one end of the center line of the trough (801), a mounting plate (905) is fixed at the extending end of the third spring (904), and a plurality of heating pipes (906) are fixed on the surface of the mounting plate (905).

6. The solid-liquid separation equipment for preparing the photocatalytic composite material as set forth in claim 5 is characterized in that the baffle plate (903) is movably connected with the second spring (902).

7. The solid-liquid separation equipment for preparing the photocatalytic composite material is characterized in that a plurality of heating pipes (906) are connected with the inner cavity of the material tank (801) and used for heating solid materials in the material tank (801).