CN216753486U

CN216753486U - A remove shell peeling apparatus for peanut processing

Info

Publication number: CN216753486U
Application number: CN202220524860.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吕孝义; 魏琳琳
Original assignee: Sishui Jinchuan Peanut Foodstuffs Co ltd
Current assignee: Sishui Jinchuan Peanut Foodstuffs Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-10
Filing date: 2022-03-10
Publication date: 2022-06-17
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-10

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of food processing, and discloses a shelling and peeling device for peanut processing. According to the peanut peeling machine, when peanuts enter a conveying belt through a feeding box, the peanuts are uniformly distributed through a distribution scraper and enter a separation groove, then an electric telescopic rod drives the pressing plate to move downwards to press peanut shells in the separation groove open, then the peanuts enter a screening box through the conveying belt, a vibration motor screens and separates the peanuts in the screening box, the peanuts enter a peeling box through sieve holes, so that peanut shell removing operation is completed, after the peanuts enter the peeling box, a driving motor drives a rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives brush strips to synchronously rotate while rotating, and peeling operation is performed on the falling peanuts, so that the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the processing work efficiency of the peanuts is improved.

Description

A remove shell peeling apparatus for peanut processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to a shelling and peeling device for peanut processing.

Background

Peanut: annual herbaceous plants of leguminous and arachis genera, the root of which has abundant root nodules; the stem and branch have arrises, the leaf paper is opposite; the base of the petiole embraces the stem, the egg shape is long round to inverted egg shape, the tip is blunt round, two sides are hairy, and the edge is provided with eyelashes; the leaf vein edges are mutually connected into a net shape; the flower length is about 8 mm; wrapping bracts into a needle shape; yellow or golden yellow corolla, flag valve, petal separated from keel, long round or oblique oval, flower column extending outside calyx tube pharynx, pod swelling, thick pod, and 6-8 month of flower and fruit stage.

The mode that the manual work was shelled is generally adopted when traditional peanut processing was peeled, and this kind of manual handling mode staff intensity of labour that shells is big, work efficiency is low, and general peanut butter and peanut oil processing need carry out the second time and desquamate the process moreover, and peanut process time is longer, and the process is various, and machining efficiency is lower, and it is more inconvenient to use, so need improve.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a shelling and peeling device for peanut processing.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a shelling and peeling device for peanut processing comprises a base, wherein the left side of the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with the lower end of a feeding box, the right side of the lower end of the feeding box is fixedly connected with a shunting scraper blade, a conveying belt is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the base, a plurality of separation grooves are formed in the conveying belt in an equidistant mode, a fixing seat is fixedly connected with the right side of the middle of the upper end of the base, the front side and the rear side of the middle of the lower end of the inner side of the fixing seat are respectively and fixedly connected with the bottom ends of cylinder bodies of corresponding electric telescopic rods, the top end of a rod body of each electric telescopic rod is respectively and fixedly connected with the front side and the rear side of the middle of the upper end of a pressing plate, a sieving box is fixedly connected with the middle lower portion of the right side of the base, a plurality of sieve holes are arranged in the equidistant mode at the bottom of the sieving box, the lower ends of the sieving box penetrate through the sieving box, the inboard middle part left and right ends of going the leather suitcase all rotates and is connected with the dwang, impartial distance is provided with a plurality of brush strip on the dwang, the equal fixedly connected with driving motor in front end middle part left and right sides of going the leather suitcase, and driving motor's pivot all run through the leather suitcase and with the front end fixed connection of the dwang that corresponds the position, the rear side middle part fixedly connected with fan of going the leather suitcase, the rear side lower extreme fixedly connected with collecting box of going the leather suitcase, the rear side upper end middle part of going the leather suitcase is through the income wind gap intercommunication of first connecting pipe with the fan, the air outlet of fan passes through the upper end front side middle part intercommunication of second connecting pipe with the collecting box.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the middle upper part of the right side of the base is fixedly connected with a discharging chute plate.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

an emergency switch is arranged on the left side of the middle of the front end of the base.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the front end middle part right side of base is provided with control panel, control panel respectively with shock dynamo, driving motor, electric telescopic handle and fan electric connection.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the brush strip is made of rubber.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the lower end of the base is provided with a supporting mechanism.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the middle part of the lower end of the peeling box is fixedly connected with a connecting box.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. when peanuts are processed and enter a conveyor belt through a feeding box, the peanuts are uniformly distributed into a separation groove through a distribution scraper, then an electric telescopic rod drives the press plate to move downwards to press open peanut shells in the separation groove, then the peanut shells enter a screening box through the conveyor belt, a vibration motor vibrates the peanut shells to screen and separate the peanuts and the shells in the screening box, and the peanuts enter a peeling box through sieve holes to finish the peanut shell removing operation.

2. According to the peanut peeling machine, after peanuts enter the peeling box, the driving motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the brush strips to synchronously rotate while rotating, peeling operation is carried out on the falling peanuts, meanwhile, the fan sucks peanut shells into the collecting box through the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe in sequence, peeling treatment on the peanuts is achieved, the peeled peanuts enter the next processing procedure through the connecting box, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the processing work efficiency of the peanuts is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front side view of a shelling and peeling apparatus for peanut processing in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a rear side view of a shelling and peeling apparatus for peanut processing in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the internal structure of a shelling box of the shelling and peeling device for peanut processing according to the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a base; 2. an emergency switch; 3. a control panel; 4. a support mechanism; 5. vibrating a motor; 6. a drive motor; 7. a peeling box; 8. a connecting box; 9. a collection box; 10. screening the box; 11. screening holes; 12. a conveyor belt; 13. a separation tank; 14. pressing a plate; 15. an electric telescopic rod; 16. a fixed seat; 17. feeding a material box; 18. a flow dividing scraper plate; 19. rotating the rod; 20. a first connecting pipe; 21. a second connecting pipe; 22. brushing the strip; 23. a fan; 24. and (4) discharging a slide way plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-3, one embodiment of the present invention is provided: a shelling and peeling device for peanut processing comprises a base 1, the left side of the upper end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with the lower end of an upper material box 17, the right side of the lower end of the upper material box 17 is fixedly connected with a shunting scraper 18, the middle part of the inner side of the base 1 is provided with a conveyor belt 12, the conveyor belt 12 is provided with a plurality of separating grooves 13 at equal intervals, the right side of the middle part of the upper end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed seat 16, the front side and the rear side of the middle part of the lower end of the inner side of the fixed seat 16 are respectively and fixedly connected with the bottom ends of cylinder bodies of corresponding electric telescopic rods 15, the top end of a rod body of the electric telescopic rod 15 is respectively and fixedly connected with the front side and the rear side of the middle part of the upper end of a pressing plate 14, the middle lower part of the right side of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a sieving box 10, the bottom of the sieving box 10 is provided with a plurality of sieve holes 11 at equal intervals, the lower ends of the sieve holes 11 penetrate through the sieving box 10, the vibrating motor 5 is fixedly connected with the sieving box 10, when peanuts are processed, when peanuts enter the conveyor belt 12 through the feeding box 17, the peanuts are uniformly distributed through the distribution scraper 18 and enter the separation groove 13, then the electric telescopic rod 15 drives the pressing plate 14 to move downwards to press open peanut shells in the separation groove 13, then the peanut shells enter the screening box 10 through the conveyor belt 12, the vibration motor 5 vibrates to screen and separate peanuts and shells in the screening box 10, the peanuts enter the peeling box 7 through the sieve holes 11 to complete the peeling operation of the peanuts, the lower end of the screening box 10 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the peeling box 7, the left end and the right end of the inner middle part of the peeling box 7 are respectively and rotatably connected with the rotating rod 19, a plurality of brush strips 22 are arranged on the rotating rod 19 at equal intervals, the left side and the right side of the middle part of the front end of the peeling box 7 are respectively and fixedly connected with the driving motor 6, and the rotating shaft of the driving motor 6 penetrates through the peeling box 7 and is fixedly connected with the front end of the rotating rod 19 at the corresponding position, the rear side middle part fixedly connected with fan 23 of peeling case 7, the rear side lower extreme fixedly connected with collecting box 9 of peeling case 7, the rear side upper end middle part of peeling case 7 is through the income wind gap intercommunication of first connecting pipe 20 with fan 23, the air outlet of fan 23 is through the upper end front side middle part intercommunication of second connecting pipe 21 with collecting box 9, the peanut gets into among the peeling case 7 after, driving motor 6 drives dwang 19 and rotates, dwang 19 drives brush strip 22 and rotates in step when rotating, peel the operation to the peanut that falls, fan 23 loops through first connecting pipe 20 and second connecting pipe 21 simultaneously and inhales the peanut skin among the collecting box 9, reach and peel the processing to the peanut.

The middle-upper part of the right side of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a discharging chute plate 24, peanuts on a conveyor belt 12 fall out of the device through the discharging chute plate 24, the left side of the middle part of the front end of the base 1 is provided with an emergency switch 2, emergency braking is conveniently carried out through the emergency switch 2 when emergency occurs, the right side of the middle part of the front end of the base 1 is provided with a control panel 3, the control panel 3 is respectively and electrically connected with a vibration motor 5, a driving motor 6, an electric telescopic rod 15 and a fan 23, the whole device is conveniently controlled through the control panel 3, the brush strip 22 is made of rubber, the rubber has higher friction force and better flexibility, the peanuts cannot be damaged when being peeled, the supporting mechanism 4 is arranged at the lower end of the base 1, the base 1 is supported through the supporting mechanism 4, and the stability of the whole device is improved, the lower extreme middle part fixedly connected with connecting box 8 of case 7 that goes to peel, conveniently will peel the peanut that finishes through connecting box 8 and carry next manufacturing procedure and process.

The working principle is as follows: when peanuts are processed, when the peanuts enter the conveying belt 12 through the feeding box 17, the peanuts are uniformly distributed into the separation groove 13 through the distribution scraper 18 to prevent the peanuts on the conveying belt 12 from being accumulated, then the electric telescopic rod 15 drives the pressing plate 14 to move downwards to press open the peanut shells in the separation groove 13, then the peanut shells enter the screening box 10 through the conveying belt 12, the vibration motor 5 vibrates to screen and separate the peanuts and the shells in the screening box 10, the peanuts enter the peeling box 7 through the sieve holes 11 to complete the peanut shell removing operation, after the peanuts enter the peeling box 7, the driving motor 6 drives the rotating rod 19 to rotate, the rotating rod 19 simultaneously drives the brush strips 22 to synchronously rotate to peel the fallen peanuts, and meanwhile, the fan 23 sucks the peanut shells into the collecting box 9 through the first connecting pipe 20 and the second connecting pipe 21, the peanut kernel peeling machine has the advantages that peanut kernel peeling is achieved, the peeled peanut kernels enter the next processing procedure through the connecting box 8, labor intensity of workers is reduced, and processing work efficiency of peanuts is improved.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a remove shell peeling apparatus for peanut processing, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the upper end left side of base (1) is fixed connection at the lower extreme of last workbin (17), the lower extreme right side of going up workbin (17) is fixedly connected with reposition of redundant personnel scraper blade (18), the inboard middle part of base (1) is provided with conveyer belt (12), conveyer belt (12) are equidistantly provided with a plurality of partition groove (13), the upper end middle part right side of base (1) is fixedly connected with fixing base (16), the middle part front and back side of fixing base (16) inboard lower extreme respectively fixed connection is in the cylinder body bottom of corresponding electric telescopic handle (15), the body of rod top of electric telescopic handle (15) respectively fixed connection is in the upper end middle part front and back side of clamp plate (14), the lower part fixed connection has screening case (10) in the right side of base (1), the bottom equidistance of screening case (10) is provided with a plurality of sieve mesh (11), and the lower extreme of sieve mesh (11) all runs through screening case (10), the screening box is characterized in that a vibrating motor (5) is fixedly connected to the middle of the front end of the screening box (10), the lower end of the screening box (10) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the peeling box (7), the left end and the right end of the middle of the inner side of the peeling box (7) are rotatably connected with a rotating rod (19), a plurality of brush strips (22) are uniformly arranged on the rotating rod (19) at equal intervals, a driving motor (6) is fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the middle of the front end of the peeling box (7), a rotating shaft of the driving motor (6) penetrates through the peeling box (7) and is fixedly connected with the front end of the rotating rod (19) at a corresponding position, a fan (23) is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear side of the peeling box (7), a collecting box (9) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rear side of the peeling box (7), and the middle of the upper end of the rear side of the peeling box (7) is communicated with an air inlet of the fan (23) through a first connecting pipe (20), and an air outlet of the fan (23) is communicated with the middle part of the front side of the upper end of the collecting box (9) through a second connecting pipe (21).

2. The shelling and peeling apparatus for peanut processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the middle upper part of the right side of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a discharging chute plate (24).

3. The shelling and peeling apparatus for peanut processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an emergency switch (2) is arranged on the left side of the middle part of the front end of the base (1).

4. The shelling and peeling apparatus for peanut processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front end middle part right side of base (1) is provided with control panel (3), control panel (3) respectively with shock dynamo (5), driving motor (6), electric telescopic handle (15) and fan (23) electric connection.

5. The shelling and peeling apparatus for peanut processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the brush strip (22) is made of rubber.

6. The shelling and peeling apparatus for peanut processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the base (1) is provided with a supporting mechanism (4).

7. The shelling and peeling apparatus for peanut processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the lower end of the peeling box (7) is fixedly connected with a connecting box (8).