CN216753347U - Agricultural is with big-arch shelter spraying agricultural equipment - Google Patents
Agricultural is with big-arch shelter spraying agricultural equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216753347U CN216753347U CN202220449514.5U CN202220449514U CN216753347U CN 216753347 U CN216753347 U CN 216753347U CN 202220449514 U CN202220449514 U CN 202220449514U CN 216753347 U CN216753347 U CN 216753347U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- motor
- supporting plate
- output shaft
- agricultural
- greenhouse
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 37
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses agricultural greenhouse spraying agricultural equipment, and relates to the technical field of agriculture. The utility model comprises a bottom plate, a first motor fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, a screw fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor, and a first supporting plate in threaded fit with the screw, wherein the first supporting plate can be driven to slide along the screw by controlling the starting of the first motor; the hydraulic telescopic cylinder is fixed on the first supporting plate, and the second supporting plate is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder and can drive the second supporting plate to move up and down by controlling the extension and retraction of the output shaft of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder; the telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rods are controlled to be telescopic, so that the third supporting plate can be driven to move; the second motor fixedly arranged on the third supporting plate and the spray head fixedly connected with the output shaft of the second motor are started by controlling the second motor, so that the spraying angle of the spray head can be adjusted.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to agricultural greenhouse spraying equipment.
Background
The greenhouse originally is special equipment for vegetable planting, is more and more widely applied along with the development of production, is applied to planting of vegetables, fruits, flowers, ornamental trees and the like, and is often sprayed with pesticides to ensure sufficient nutrients in the greenhouse planting process.
At present stage, agricultural equipment is sprayed to the agricultural greenhouse, the coverage area of spraying is small mostly, plants in the greenhouse are difficult to spray comprehensively, the growth of the plants is uneven, and the quality of the plants is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the problems in the existing scheme, the utility model provides agricultural greenhouse spraying equipment, which specifically comprises:
the greenhouse supporting body is internally and fixedly provided with a bottom plate, the two opposite positions of the two sides of the bottom plate are fixedly provided with a first connecting seat, one of the first connecting seats is fixedly provided with a first motor, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a screw rod, the two ends of the screw rod are respectively and rotatably connected onto the two first connecting seats, the screw rod is in threaded fit connection with a first supporting plate, a telescopic hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the first supporting plate, an output shaft of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a second supporting plate, the second supporting plate is fixedly provided with two electric telescopic rods, the arrangement directions of the two electric telescopic rods are opposite, the telescopic end of each electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a third supporting plate, each third supporting plate is fixedly connected with two second connecting seats, one of the second connecting seats is fixedly provided with a second motor, the output shaft of each second motor is rotatably connected with the corresponding two second connecting seats, each output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with a spray head, and each spray head is arranged between the corresponding two second connecting seats.
Two fixed guide bars that are equipped with two mutual levels and set up, two between the first connecting seat the guide bar all passes first backup pad and all with first backup pad sliding connection.
Preferably, each spray head is provided with a water inlet, and each water inlet is provided with an electromagnetic valve.
Preferably, a medicine box is placed in the greenhouse supporting body, a water pump is fixedly arranged on the medicine box, a medicine conveying pipe is connected to the water pump, and two ends of the medicine conveying pipe are respectively communicated with the water inlet and the medicine box.
Preferably, the medicine chest is fixedly provided with two third connecting seats, one of the third connecting seats is fixedly provided with a third motor, an output shaft of the third motor is rotatably connected with the two third connecting seats, a pipe winding wheel is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the third motor and is arranged between the two third connecting seats, and the medicine conveying pipe is wound on the pipe winding wheel.
Preferably, the second supporting plate is fixedly provided with two guide cylinders, and each guide cylinder is internally provided with one telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod in a sliding manner.
Preferably, a plurality of water permeable holes are uniformly formed in the surface of the spray head.
Compared with the prior art, the agricultural greenhouse spraying agricultural equipment provided by the utility model can flexibly adjust the spraying position and has a larger spraying coverage area, and has the beneficial effects that:
according to the utility model, the first motor 4 is controlled to start, so that the first supporting plate 6 can be driven to slide, and the coverage area of pesticide spraying of the device is expanded in the transverse direction; the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 7 is controlled to be telescopic, so that the second supporting plate 8 can be driven to move up and down, and the coverage area of the device for spraying pesticides is enlarged in the vertical direction; the electric telescopic rod 9 is controlled to stretch and retract, so that the third supporting plate 10 can be driven to move, and the coverage area of the device for spraying pesticides is longitudinally enlarged; the second motor 12 is controlled to start, so that the spray head 13 can be driven to rotate, and the angle of spraying the pesticide can be flexibly and controllably adjusted; through the cooperation of first motor 4, flexible pneumatic cylinder 7, electric telescopic handle 9 and second motor 12, can enlarge the coverage that this device sprayed pesticide effectively.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present agricultural greenhouse spraying apparatus;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the agricultural greenhouse spraying apparatus;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged perspective view of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 7 of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the medicine boxes 17 of fig. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the guide bar 14 of the apparatus of fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the greenhouse comprises a greenhouse supporting body, a bottom plate, a first connecting seat, a first motor, a screw rod, a first supporting plate, a telescopic hydraulic cylinder, a second supporting plate, an electric telescopic rod, a third supporting plate, a second connecting seat, a second motor, a spray head, a guide rod, a water inlet, a solenoid valve, a medicine box, a water pump, a medicine conveying pipe, a third connecting seat, a third motor, a pipe winding wheel, a guide cylinder, and a water permeable hole, wherein the greenhouse supporting body comprises 2 parts of a bottom plate, 3 parts of the first connecting seat, 4 parts of the first motor, 5 parts of the screw rod, 6 parts of the first supporting plate, 7 parts of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder, 8 parts of the second supporting plate, 9 parts of the electric telescopic rod, 10 parts of the third supporting plate, 11 parts of the second connecting seat, 12 parts of the second motor, 13 parts of the spray head, 14 parts of the guide rod, 15 parts of the water inlet, 16 parts of the solenoid valve, 17 parts of the medicine box, 18 parts of the water pump, 19 parts of the medicine conveying pipe, 20 parts of the third connecting seat, 21 parts of the third motor, 22 parts of the pipe winding wheel, 23 parts of the guide cylinder and 24 parts of the water permeable hole.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the present invention is provided in conjunction with fig. 1-5, but it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following detailed description.
The utility model provides agricultural equipment for spraying an agricultural greenhouse, which specifically comprises:
in order to enlarge the coverage of the device for spraying pesticide, the utility model adopts the following design: the greenhouse supporting body 1 is internally and fixedly provided with a bottom plate 2, the two opposite positions of the two sides of the bottom plate 2 are fixedly provided with a first connecting seat 3, one of the first connecting seats 3 is fixedly provided with a first motor 4, an output shaft of the first motor 4 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 5, two ends of the screw rod 5 are respectively and rotatably connected with the two first connecting seats 3, the screw rod 5 is in threaded fit connection with a first supporting plate 6, the first supporting plate 6 is fixedly provided with a telescopic hydraulic cylinder 7, an output shaft of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 7 is fixedly connected with a second supporting plate 8, the second supporting plate 8 is fixedly provided with two electric telescopic rods 9, the two electric telescopic rods 9 are arranged in opposite directions, the telescopic end of each electric telescopic rod 9 is fixedly connected with a third supporting plate 10, each third supporting plate 10 is fixedly connected with two second connecting seats 11, one of the second connecting seats 11 is fixedly provided with a second motor 12, an output shaft of each second motor 12 is rotatably connected with two corresponding second connecting seats 11, a spray head 13 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of each second motor 12, and each spray head 13 is arranged between two corresponding second connecting seats 11; the first motor 4 is started to drive the screw rod 5 fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first motor to rotate, and further drive the first supporting plate 6 in threaded fit with the screw rod 5 to slide, so that the coverage of pesticide spraying of the device can be expanded in the transverse direction; the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 7 is telescopic to drive the second supporting plate 8 fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder to move up and down, so that the coverage area of the device for spraying pesticides can be enlarged in the vertical direction; the two electric telescopic rods 9 drive the third supporting plate 10 fixedly connected with the telescopic ends thereof to move, so that the coverage of pesticide spraying of the device can be longitudinally expanded; the second motor 12 is started to drive the spray head 13 fixed on the output shaft of the second motor to rotate, so that the angle of spraying the pesticide can be flexibly and controllably adjusted; through the cooperation of first motor 4, flexible pneumatic cylinder 7, electric telescopic handle 9 and second motor 12, can enlarge the coverage that this device sprayed pesticide effectively, and control method is simple high-efficient.
In order to determine the sliding direction of the first support plate 6, the utility model adopts the following design: two guide rods 14 which are horizontally arranged are fixedly arranged between the two first connecting seats 3, and the two guide rods 14 penetrate through the first supporting plate 6 and are in sliding connection with the first supporting plate 6; when the first motor 4 drives the first supporting plate 6 to slide, the two guide rods 14 can help to determine the sliding direction of the first supporting plate 6, and prevent the first supporting plate 6 from falling off the track.
In order to ensure that the device can spray pesticide controllably, the utility model adopts the following design: each spray head 13 is provided with a water inlet 15, and each water inlet 15 is provided with an electromagnetic valve 16; the pesticide is conveyed to the spray head 13 through the water inlet 15, and the time and the dosage of the pesticide can be controlled by controlling the electromagnetic valve 16 on the water inlet 15 on the spray head 13.
In order to provide sufficient pesticide to the spray head 13, the utility model adopts the following design: a medicine box 17 is placed in the greenhouse supporting body 1, a water pump 18 is fixedly arranged on the medicine box 17, a medicine conveying pipe 19 is connected to the water pump 18, and two ends of the medicine conveying pipe 19 are respectively communicated with a water inlet 15 and the medicine box 17; the pesticide conveying pipe 19 is communicated with the water inlet 15 and the pesticide box 17, the pesticide box 17 provides sufficient pesticide for the spray head 13, and the water pump 18 can help convey the pesticide.
In order to prevent the device from damaging the medicine conveying pipe 19 in the moving process, the utility model adopts the following design: the medicine box 17 is fixedly provided with two third connecting seats 20, one of the third connecting seats 20 is fixedly provided with a third motor 21, an output shaft of the third motor 21 is rotatably connected with the two third connecting seats 20, a pipe winding wheel 22 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the third motor 21, the pipe winding wheel 22 is arranged between the two third connecting seats 20, and a medicine conveying pipe 19 is wound on the pipe winding wheel 22; the third motor 21 is started to drive the pipe winding wheel 22 sleeved on the output shaft to rotate, so that the medicine conveying pipes 19 wound on the pipe winding wheel 22 are orderly contracted and released, and the damage to the medicine conveying pipes 19 in the moving process of the device can be effectively prevented.
In order to determine the sliding direction of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 9 and provide support for the electric telescopic rod, the utility model adopts the following design: two guide cylinders 23 are fixedly arranged on the second support plate 8, and a telescopic end of an electric telescopic rod 9 is slidably arranged in each guide cylinder 23; the guide cylinder 23 can help determine the sliding direction of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 9, and can also provide support for the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 9 to prevent the electric telescopic rod from being damaged.
In order to improve the pesticide spraying effect of the spray head 13, the utility model adopts the following design: a plurality of water permeable holes 24 are uniformly formed on the surface of the spray head 13; through set up the hole 24 of permeating water on the surface at shower nozzle 13, not only can enlarge the spraying scope of shower nozzle 13, can also reduce the strength that the pesticide sprayed on the plant, effectively improve the effect of spraying pesticide of shower nozzle 13.
The working principle is as follows: when the agricultural greenhouse spraying agricultural equipment is used, the first motor 4 is controlled to be started to drive the screw rod 5 fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor to rotate, and then the first supporting plate 6 in threaded fit with the screw rod 5 is driven to slide, so that the coverage of the device for spraying pesticides is expanded in the transverse direction; the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 7 is controlled to be telescopic, so that the second supporting plate 8 fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder is driven to move up and down, and the coverage area of pesticide spraying of the device is enlarged in the vertical direction; the two electric telescopic rods 9 are controlled to stretch and retract, so that the third supporting plate 10 fixedly connected with the stretching ends of the electric telescopic rods is driven to move, and the coverage area of the device for spraying pesticides is longitudinally expanded; the second motor 12 is controlled to start to drive the spray head 13 fixed on the output shaft of the second motor to rotate, so that the angle of spraying the pesticide can be flexibly and controllably adjusted; through the cooperation of the first motor 4, the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 7, the electric telescopic rod 9 and the second motor 12, the device can cover all plants in the greenhouse within the pesticide spraying range, the pesticide spraying coverage range of the device is effectively enlarged, and the control method is simple and efficient.
The pesticide conveying pipe 19 is communicated with the water inlet 15 and the pesticide box 17, the pesticide box 17 provides sufficient pesticide for the spray head 13, and the water pump 18 can help to convey the pesticide; the time and dosage of pesticide spraying can be controlled by controlling the electromagnetic valve 16 on the water inlet 15 on the spray head 13; the third motor 21 is controlled to start, so that the medicine conveying pipes 19 wound on the pipe winding wheel 22 are orderly contracted and released, and the damage to the medicine conveying pipes 19 in the moving process of the device can be effectively prevented; through set up the hole 24 of permeating water on the surface at shower nozzle 13, not only can enlarge the spraying scope of shower nozzle 13, can also reduce the strength that the pesticide sprayed on the plant, effectively improve the effect of spraying insecticide of shower nozzle 13.
The above disclosure is only for the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto, and any variations that can be made by those skilled in the art are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an agricultural is with big-arch shelter spraying agricultural equipment which characterized in that includes:
the greenhouse supporting body (1), a bottom plate (2) is fixedly arranged in the greenhouse supporting body (1), the relative positions of two sides of the bottom plate (2) are fixedly provided with a first connecting seat (3), one of the first connecting seats (3) is fixedly provided with a first motor (4), an output shaft of the first motor (4) is fixedly connected with a screw rod (5), two ends of the screw rod (5) are respectively and rotatably connected to the two first connecting seats (3), the screw rod (5) is in threaded fit connection with a first supporting plate (6), a telescopic hydraulic cylinder (7) is fixedly arranged on the first supporting plate (6), a second supporting plate (8) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder (7), two electric telescopic rods (9) are fixedly arranged on the second supporting plate (8), and the two electric telescopic rods (9) are arranged in opposite directions, the telescopic end of each electric telescopic rod (9) is fixedly connected with a third supporting plate (10), each third supporting plate (10) is fixedly connected with two second connecting seats (11), one second motor (12) is fixedly arranged on one second connecting seat (11), the output shaft of each second motor (12) is rotatably connected with the corresponding two second connecting seats (11), the output shaft of each second motor (12) is fixedly connected with a spray head (13), and each spray head (13) is arranged between the corresponding two second connecting seats (11);
two fixed guide bar (14) that are equipped with two mutual levels and set up between first connecting seat (3), two guide bar (14) all pass first backup pad (6) and all with first backup pad (6) sliding connection.
2. The agricultural greenhouse spraying agricultural equipment of claim 1, wherein:
each spray head (13) is provided with a water inlet (15), and each water inlet (15) is provided with an electromagnetic valve (16).
3. The agricultural greenhouse spraying agricultural equipment of claim 2, wherein:
the greenhouse is characterized in that a medicine box (17) is placed in the greenhouse supporting body (1), a water pump (18) is fixedly arranged on the medicine box (17), a medicine conveying pipe (19) is connected to the water pump (18), and two ends of the medicine conveying pipe (19) are communicated with the water inlet (15) and the medicine box (17) respectively.
4. An agricultural greenhouse spraying agricultural apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein:
fixed two third connecting seats (20) that are equipped with on medical kit (17), one of them fixed third motor (21) that is equipped with on third connecting seat (20), the output shaft and two of third motor (21) third connecting seat (20) rotate to be connected, fixed cover has around tub wheel (22) on the output shaft of third motor (21), locate two around tub wheel (22) between third connecting seat (20), it has to twine on tub wheel (22) defeated pencil (19).
5. The agricultural greenhouse spraying agricultural equipment of claim 1, wherein:
two guide cylinders (23) are fixedly arranged on the second supporting plate (8), and each guide cylinder (23) is internally provided with one telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (9) in a sliding manner.
6. An agricultural greenhouse spraying agricultural apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
a plurality of water permeable holes (24) are uniformly formed in the surface of the spray head (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220449514.5U CN216753347U (en) | 2022-03-02 | 2022-03-02 | Agricultural is with big-arch shelter spraying agricultural equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220449514.5U CN216753347U (en) | 2022-03-02 | 2022-03-02 | Agricultural is with big-arch shelter spraying agricultural equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216753347U true CN216753347U (en) | 2022-06-17 |
Family
ID=81958143
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220449514.5U Expired - Fee Related CN216753347U (en) | 2022-03-02 | 2022-03-02 | Agricultural is with big-arch shelter spraying agricultural equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216753347U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-03-02 CN CN202220449514.5U patent/CN216753347U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220617 |