CN213639417U

CN213639417U - Improved pesticide overhead spraying machine

Info

Publication number: CN213639417U
Application number: CN202022655501.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 袁晓丽
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-17
Filing date: 2020-11-17
Publication date: 2021-07-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses an improved pesticide overhead sprayer, which comprises an agricultural machine frame for supporting and carrying related pesticide spraying mechanisms, wherein two groups of spraying devices for comprehensively spraying pesticides on related plants are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the agricultural machine frame, a pesticide conveying device for bearing and conveying related pesticides is arranged on each spraying device, the improved pesticide overhead sprayer stores pesticides through a pesticide box, conveys the pesticides to the spraying mechanisms through a conveying hose, carries out comprehensive pesticide spraying on two sides of various fruit tree plants through two groups of spraying boxes of a first spraying box and a second spraying box, adjusts the distance between the two groups of spraying boxes through a third hydraulic rod and a fourth hydraulic rod according to the crown diameter of the fruit tree plants, drives the spraying boxes to rotate through a starting motor, adjusts the spraying angles of the spraying boxes so as to adapt to the specific appearance of various plants, the targeted pesticide spraying is carried out, so that the spraying dead angle is reduced, and the disease removing efficiency of the pesticide is improved.

Description

Improved pesticide overhead spraying machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, specifically be a modified overhead pesticide spraying machine.

Background

The agriculture is an industry for obtaining products by artificial cultivation by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants, the agriculture belongs to the first industry, the science of researching the agriculture is agriculture, the working objects of the agriculture are living animals and plants, the obtained products are the animals and plants, the agriculture is a basic industry for supporting national economic construction and development, the agricultural plants need to be regularly sprayed with pesticide in the planting process to prevent pests from damaging the plants, China belongs to the big country of agriculture and pays great attention to the planting of the agriculture, the pesticide spraying during the planting process is an inevitable step, the existing pesticide spraying machine is also infinite in level and diverse, and an overhead pesticide spraying machine also appears for spraying of high-plant crops.

Current overhead pesticide spraying machine is high, and whole movable frame structure is bulky, assembles during the use and dismantles comparatively loaded down with trivial details, and because whole frame area is great, transports comparatively inconveniently, when carrying out deinsectization disease control pesticide to higher agricultural plant for all kinds of fruit trees and spraying, current spray set structure is comparatively single, can not be comprehensive carry out the pesticide to all kinds of fruit tree plants and spray. To this end, we propose an improved pesticide overhead sprayer.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an improved overhead pesticide spraying machine to solve the problem of proposing among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a modified overhead spraying machine of pesticide, is including the agricultural machinery frame that is used for supporting and carrying relevant pesticide spraying mechanism, agricultural machinery frame bilateral symmetry sets up two sets of spray set that are used for carrying out comprehensive pesticide to relevant plant and sprays, the last pesticide conveyor who is used for holding dress and carrying relevant pesticide that is provided with of spray set.

Preferably, the agricultural machinery frame includes the backup pad, one side fixedly connected with four groups of support columns that the backup pad is close to ground, the one end that the support column is close to ground is rotated and is connected with the wheel, one side that the support column was kept away from to the backup pad is provided with the control electronic box, the side of support column is along fixedly connected with tow hook, be provided with control panel on the control electronic box, adjust the operation of each device through control panel control.

Preferably, spray set includes first movable rod, first movable rod is connected along rotating with the backup pad side, backup pad and first movable rod middle section swing joint have a first hydraulic stem, one side that the backup pad was kept away from to first movable rod rotates and is connected with the second movable rod, second movable rod middle section and first movable rod middle section swing joint have a second hydraulic stem, the one end fixedly connected with adjustable shelf of first movable rod is kept away from to the second movable rod, through the shrink of first hydraulic stem of control panel control and second hydraulic stem and extension, the realization is to first movable rod and to the second movable rod extend and folding control.

Preferably, the adjustable shelf includes motor, drive chain, first carriage, second carriage, third hydraulic stem and fourth hydraulic stem, first carriage and second carriage all slide the gomphosis in the adjustable shelf, first carriage and second carriage are respectively through third hydraulic stem and fourth hydraulic stem and adjustable shelf swing joint, one side that first carriage and second carriage are close to ground rotates respectively and is connected with first spraying case and second spraying case, all be equipped with the intensive shower of a plurality of groups on first spraying case and the second spraying case, first spraying case and second spraying case are connected with motor drive through equal drive chain, adjust the interval between two sets of spraying cases through third hydraulic stem and fourth hydraulic stem, and rethread starter motor drives spraying case and rotates, adjusts the spraying angle that sprays the case.

Preferably, pesticide conveyor includes delivery hose, first hose, second hose and solid fixed ring, one side that ground was kept away from to the backup pad is provided with the pesticide case, be provided with the water pump in the pesticide case, water pump and delivery hose fixed connection, the one end that the water pump was kept away from to the delivery hose runs through the pesticide case respectively with first hose, second hose fixed connection, the one end that delivery hose was kept away from to first hose and second hose sprays case fixed connection with first spraying case and second respectively, delivery hose, first hose and second hose are fixed in spray set through solid fixed ring on, store the pesticide through the pesticide case, carry the pesticide through delivery hose to corresponding mechanism that sprays.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a control electronic box provides electric power for the operation of each device, through the operation of each device of control panel control adjustment, through the shrink of the first hydraulic stem of control panel control and second hydraulic stem and extension, realizes extending and folding control to first movable rod and to the second movable rod, has realized during the transportation that control movable rod group is folding, reduces pesticide spray set's volume, the transportation of the pesticide spray set of being convenient for.

2. The utility model discloses a pesticide case stores the pesticide, carry the pesticide to corresponding spraying mechanism through delivery hose, spray the case two sets of casees that spray through setting up first case and the second of spraying, carry out comprehensive pesticide to all kinds of fruit tree plant both sides and spray, crown diameter according to the fruit tree plant, adjust two sets of intervals that spray between the case through third hydraulic stem and fourth hydraulic stem, rethread starter motor drives and sprays the case rotation, adjust the spray angle that sprays the case, with the concrete appearance that adapts to all kinds of plants, carry out the pertinence pesticide and spray, less the appearance that sprays the dead angle, the efficiency that the pesticide removed the disease has been improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the pesticide delivery device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the agricultural frame structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the spraying device of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the hydraulic rod of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the movable frame of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-agricultural machine frame; 2-a pesticide delivery device; 3-a spraying device; 4-a support plate; 5-a support column; 6-vehicle wheels; 7-control the electronic box; 8-trailer hook; 9-a control panel; 10-a first movable bar; 11-a first hydraulic lever; 12-a second movable bar; 13-a second hydraulic ram; 14-a movable frame; 15-a motor; 16-a drive chain; 17-a first carriage; 18-a second carriage; 19-a third hydraulic ram; 20-a fourth hydraulic ram; 21-a first spray box; 22-a second spray box; 23-a spray pipe; 24-a pesticide box; 25-a water pump; 26-a delivery hose; 27-a first hose; 28-a second hose; 29-fixing ring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an improved overhead sprayer of pesticide, is including being used for supporting and carrying the agricultural machinery frame 1 of relevant pesticide spraying mechanism, 1 bilateral symmetry of agricultural machinery sets up two sets of spray set 3 that are used for carrying out comprehensive pesticide to relevant plant and spray, be provided with the pesticide conveyor 2 that is used for holding and carrying relevant pesticide on spray set 3.

The agricultural machine frame 1 comprises a supporting plate 4, four groups of supporting columns 5 are fixedly connected to one side of the supporting plate 4 close to the ground, one end of each supporting column 5 close to the ground is rotatably connected with a wheel 6, one side of each supporting column 5 far away from the supporting plate 4 is provided with a control electric box 7, the supporting plate 4 is arranged on the side of the supporting plate along the fixedly connected towing hook 8, a control panel 9 is arranged on the control electric box 7, various devices are supported through the supporting plate 4, various devices are driven through the agricultural machine frame 1 to carry out pesticide spraying on plants, electric power is provided for the operation of each device through the control electric box 7, and the operation of each device is controlled and adjusted.

Spray set 3 includes first movable rod 10, first movable rod 10 is connected along rotating with 4 sides of backup pad, backup pad 4 and first movable rod 10 middle section swing joint have a first hydraulic stem 11, one side that backup pad 4 was kept away from to first movable rod 10 is rotated and is connected with second movable rod 12, second movable rod 12 middle section and first movable rod 10 middle section swing joint have a second hydraulic stem 13, the one end fixedly connected with adjustable shelf 14 of first movable rod 10 is kept away from to second movable rod 12, through the shrink of first hydraulic stem 11 of control panel 9 control and second hydraulic stem 13 and extend, realizes extending and folding control to first movable rod 10 and to second movable rod 12, has realized during the transportation that control movable rod group is folding, reduces pesticide spray set 3's volume, the transportation of pesticide spray set 3 of being convenient for.

The movable frame 14 comprises a motor 15, a transmission chain 16, a first sliding frame 17, a second sliding frame 18, a third hydraulic rod 19 and a fourth hydraulic rod 20, the first sliding frame 17 and the second sliding frame 18 are both slidably embedded in the movable frame 14, the first sliding frame 17 and the second sliding frame 18 are respectively movably connected with the movable frame 14 through the third hydraulic rod 19 and the fourth hydraulic rod 20, one sides of the first sliding frame 17 and the second sliding frame 18, which are close to the ground, are respectively and rotatably connected with a first spraying box 21 and a second spraying box 22, a plurality of groups of intensive spraying pipes 23 are respectively arranged on the first spraying box 21 and the second spraying box 22, the first spraying box 21 and the second spraying box 22 are in transmission connection with the motor 15 through the transmission chain 16, and two groups of spraying boxes are erected through the first spraying box 21 and the second spraying box 22 to comprehensively spray pesticide on two sides of various plants, according to the crown diameter of fruit tree plant, adjust two sets of intervals that spray between the case through third hydraulic stem 19 and fourth hydraulic stem 20, rethread starter motor 15 drives and sprays the case and rotate, adjusts the spray angle that sprays the case to the concrete appearance that adapts to all kinds of plants carries out the pesticide of pertinence and sprays, less sprays the appearance at dead angle.

Pesticide conveyor 2 is including carrying hose 26, first hose 27, second hose 28 and solid fixed ring 29, one side that ground was kept away from to backup pad 4 is provided with pesticide case 24, be provided with water pump 25 in the pesticide case 24, water pump 25 and carrying hose 26 fixed connection, the one end that water pump 25 was kept away from to carrying hose 26 runs through pesticide case 24 respectively with first hose 27, second hose 28 fixed connection, the one end that carrying hose 26 was kept away from to first hose 27 and second hose 28 respectively with first spray tank 21 and second spray tank 22 fixed connection, carrying hose 26, first hose 27 and second hose 28 through solid fixed ring 29 be fixed in spray set 3 on, store the pesticide through pesticide case 24, carry the pesticide to corresponding spraying mechanism through carrying hose 26.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an overhead sprinkler of modified pesticide which characterized in that: the agricultural chemical spraying device is characterized by comprising an agricultural machine frame (1) used for supporting and carrying a related pesticide spraying mechanism, two groups of spraying devices (3) used for comprehensively spraying pesticides on related plants are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the agricultural machine frame (1), and pesticide conveying devices (2) used for containing and conveying related pesticides are arranged on the spraying devices (3).

2. An improved pesticide overhead sprayer as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the agricultural machine frame (1) comprises a supporting plate (4), four groups of supporting columns (5) are fixedly connected to one side, close to the ground, of the supporting plate (4), one ends, close to the ground, of the supporting columns (5) are rotatably connected with wheels (6), one side, far away from the supporting columns (5), of the supporting plate (4) is provided with a control electric box (7), the supporting plate (4) is laterally provided with a trailer hook (8) along the fixedly connected with, and a control panel (9) is arranged on the control electric box (7).

3. An improved pesticide overhead sprayer as set forth in claim 2 wherein: spray set (3) include first movable rod (10), first movable rod (10) incline along rotating with backup pad (4) and be connected, backup pad (4) and first movable rod (10) middle section swing joint have first hydraulic stem (11), one side that backup pad (4) were kept away from in first movable rod (10) is rotated and is connected with second movable rod (12), second movable rod (12) middle section and first movable rod (10) middle section swing joint have second hydraulic stem (13), the one end fixedly connected with adjustable shelf (14) of first movable rod (10) are kept away from in second movable rod (12).

4. An improved pesticide overhead sprayer as set forth in claim 3 wherein: the movable frame (14) comprises a motor (15), a transmission chain (16), a first sliding frame (17), a second sliding frame (18), a third hydraulic rod (19) and a fourth hydraulic rod (20), the first sliding frame (17) and the second sliding frame (18) are both embedded in the movable frame (14) in a sliding way, the first sliding frame (17) and the second sliding frame (18) are respectively movably connected with the movable frame (14) through a third hydraulic rod (19) and a fourth hydraulic rod (20), one sides of the first sliding frame (17) and the second sliding frame (18) close to the ground are respectively and rotatably connected with a first spraying box (21) and a second spraying box (22), a plurality of groups of intensive spray pipes (23) are arranged on the first spray box (21) and the second spray box (22), the first spraying box (21) and the second spraying box (22) are in transmission connection with the motor (15) through the uniform transmission chain (16).

5. An improved pesticide overhead sprayer as set forth in claim 4 wherein: the pesticide conveying device (2) comprises a conveying hose (26), a first hose (27), a second hose (28) and a fixing ring (29), a pesticide box (24) is arranged on one side of the supporting plate (4) far away from the ground, a water pump (25) is arranged in the pesticide box (24), the water pump (25) is fixedly connected with a conveying hose (26), one end of the conveying hose (26) far away from the water pump (25) penetrates through the pesticide box (24) and is respectively and fixedly connected with a first hose (27) and a second hose (28), one ends of the first hose (27) and the second hose (28) far away from the conveying hose (26) are respectively and fixedly connected with the first spraying box (21) and the second spraying box (22), the conveying hose (26), the first hose (27) and the second hose (28) are fixed on the spraying device (3) through a fixing ring (29).