CN211152656U - An agricultural vegetable planting modular loosening soil cultivation equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural vegetable planting modular equipment of earthing up that loosens soil relates to agricultural planting technical field, and it includes working plate and bottom plate, the working plate lower surface is close to left fixed position and is connected with electric putter one, electric putter one remove end fixedly connected with rake, the working plate upper surface is close to left fixed position and is connected with the control box. This agricultural vegetable plants modular equipment of earthing up that loosens soil transports planting box through the conveyer belt that sets up, through the rake that sets up, can push away soil flat after in spraying planting box with liquid fertilizer is even, make soil cover fertilizer and earthing up, through electric putter one and the electric putter two that set up, can loosen the soil and earthing up to the planting box of co-altitude not to do not need the staff to pour out the earth in planting box, staff's work efficiency has been increased, the human cost and the expenditure cost have been reduced simultaneously.

Description

An agricultural vegetable planting modular soil loosening and cultivating equipment

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a modular type soil loosening and cultivating equipment for agricultural vegetable planting.

Background technique

Planting is plant cultivation, including the cultivation of various crops, forest trees, fruit trees, flowers and plants, medicinal and ornamental plants, including food crops, cash crops, vegetable crops, green manure crops, fodder crops, and pastures. In the modular agricultural vegetable planting, after the vegetables in the planting box are harvested, the soil in the planting box is usually poured out and new soil is filled, which not only reduces the work efficiency but also increases labor costs and expenditure costs.

Utility model content

(1) Technical problems solved

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an agricultural vegetable planting modular soil loosening and cultivating equipment, which solves the problem that in the modular agricultural vegetable planting, after the vegetables in the planting box are harvested, the planting box is usually placed in the planting box. The soil is poured out and refilled with new soil, which not only reduces the efficiency of the work but also increases the problem of labor costs and expenditure costs.

(2) Technical solutions

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the present utility model is: an agricultural vegetable planting modular soil loosening and cultivating equipment, which includes a working plate and a bottom plate, and an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the working plate at a position close to the left side. , a rake is fixedly connected to the moving end of the first electric push rod, a control box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the working plate near the left side, a water tank is arranged above the working plate, and the left and right sides of the water tank pass through The support plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the working plate, the upper surface of the water tank is fixedly connected with an injection port, the interior of the water tank is fixedly connected with a water pump, the water pump is fixedly connected to one end of the pipeline, and the other end of the pipeline is fixedly connected. Through the bottom of the water tank and the upper surface of the working plate and fixedly connected with the flow divider, the upper surface of the flow divider is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the working plate through two fixed plates, and the lower surface of the flow divider is fixedly connected with multiple There are several connecting pipes, and the lower surfaces of the plurality of connecting pipes are fixedly connected with spray heads, the upper surface of the working plate is fixedly connected to the position close to the right side with an L-shaped support plate, and the lower surface of the horizontal end of the L-shaped support plate is fixedly connected with a The second electric push rod, the movable end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected to the middle position of the upper surface of the connecting plate, the first motor is arranged above the connecting plate, and the first motor is fixedly connected to the connecting plate through the second supporting plate At the position where the surface is close to the front, the outer surface of the output shaft of the motor-1 is sleeved with a driving wheel 1, the driving wheel 1 is connected with the driven wheel 1 through a belt, and the driven wheel is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 1. Close to the front The outer surface of the first rotating shaft is sleeved with a ripper wheel, the front and rear ends of the rotating shaft one are movably connected to the second fixing plate through bearings, and the upper surface of the second fixing plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate. .

Two brackets are arranged above the bottom plate, and the positions near the left and right sides between the two brackets are respectively movably connected with the second and third rotating shafts, and the outer surfaces of the second and third rotating shafts are respectively sleeved with the second driving wheel and The second driven wheel, the second driving wheel and the second driven wheel are connected through a transmission belt.

Preferably, the four corners of the lower surface of the working plate are all fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate through support legs.

Preferably, the bracket is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate through two fixing legs.

Preferably, the rear end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor, and the second motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate through a support rod.

Preferably, the control box is electrically connected with the first electric push rod, the second electric push rod, the first motor, the second electric motor and the water pump through wires.

Preferably, the inner ring of the conveyor belt is provided with a plurality of roller shafts, and the front and rear ends of the plurality of roller shafts are movably connected with the two brackets.

(3) Beneficial effects

The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

1. The agricultural vegetable planting modular soil loosening and soil cultivation equipment transports the planting box through the set conveyor belt, and then loosens the soil of the planting box through the set soil loosening wheel. The liquid fertilizer in the water tank can be drawn out, and then evenly sprayed into the planting box. Through the set rake, the soil can be leveled after the liquid fertilizer is evenly sprayed into the planting box, so that the soil can cover the fertilizer. For soil cultivation, the first electric putter and the second electric putter can be used to loosen and cultivate the soil of the planting boxes of different heights, so that the staff does not need to pour out the soil in the planting box, which increases the work of the staff. efficiency, while reducing labor costs and expenses.

2. The agricultural vegetable planting modular loosening soil cultivation equipment, through the cooperation between the driving wheel 1, the belt and the driven wheel 1, when the motor 1 drives the driving wheel 1 to rotate, the driving wheel 1 transmits the power to the driven wheel 1 through the belt. , so that the driven wheel drives the loosening wheel to work. Through the set water tank, when planting and applying liquid fertilizer, the water tank can buffer the liquid fertilizer, so that the liquid fertilizer in the water tank is always kept sufficient.

3. The agricultural vegetable planting modular soil loosening and soil cultivation equipment, through the set diverter, when fertilizing the planting box, the sprinkler can be distributed more evenly and comprehensively, through the set of multiple rollers, when the conveyor belt transports the planting box , The set roller can support the storage box, so that the planting box can keep moving smoothly when the soil is loosened, so that the soil in the planting box will not spill out of the planting box.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the front view of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the front view of the utility model;

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the right side view of the utility model ripper;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the right side view of the rake of the present invention.

In the picture: 1 working board, 2 control box, 3 electric push rod 1, 4 nozzle, 5 connecting pipe, 6 pipeline, 7 fixing board 1, 8 support board 1, 9 injection port, 10 water tank, 11 L-shaped support board, 12 Electric push rod two, 13 motor one, 14 driving wheel one, 15 support plate two, 16 connecting plate, 17 belt, 18 driven wheel one, 19 shaft one, 20 bearing, 21 fixed plate two, 22 ripper wheel, 23 Support leg, 24 rake, 25 bottom plate, 26 bracket, 27 fixed leg, 28 motor two, 29 support rod, 30 conveyor belt, 31 shaft two, 32 driving wheel two, 33 driven wheel two, 34 rotating shaft three, 35 water pump, 36 diverter device.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in Figures 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a modular type soil loosening and cultivating equipment for agricultural vegetable planting, comprising a work board 1 and a bottom plate 25, and the four corners of the lower surface of the work board 1 pass through the supporting legs 23 It is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 25, and the lower surface of the work plate 1 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 1 3 at the position close to the left side. The box is used for soil cultivation, and the moving end of the electric push rod-3 is fixedly connected with a rake 24. By setting the rake 24, the soil in the planting box can be leveled, thereby increasing the soil cultivation efficiency. The upper surface of the work board 1 is close to the left side. The control box 2 is fixedly connected to the position. The control box 2 is electrically connected with the electric push rod 1 3, the electric push rod 2 12, the motor 1 13, the electric motor 2 28 and the water pump 35. By setting the control box 2, the staff can pass The control box 2 controls the electric push rod 1 3, the electric push rod 2 12, the motor 1 13, the electric motor 2 28 and the water pump 35. A water tank 10 is arranged above the work board 1. In the case of liquid fertilizer, the water tank 10 can buffer the liquid fertilizer. The left and right sides of the water tank 10 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the working board 1 through the support plate 1 8. The upper surface of the water tank 10 is fixedly connected with an injection port 9. The inlet 9, the injection port 9 and the pipeline of the liquid fertilizer storage tank are fixedly connected, so that the liquid fertilizer in the water tank 10 can always be kept sufficient. The water tank 10 is fixedly connected with a water pump 35, and the water pump 35 is fixedly connected with one end of the pipeline 6. The pipeline 6 The other end passes through the bottom of the water tank 10 and the upper surface of the working board 1 and is fixedly connected with the diverter 36. By setting the diverter 36, it can be sprayed more comprehensively when fertilizing the planting box. The upper surface of the diverter 36 passes through the two A fixed plate 1 7 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the working plate 1, a plurality of connecting pipes 5 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the flow divider 36, and the lower surfaces of the plurality of connecting pipes 5 are fixedly connected to the spray heads 4. By setting the water pump 35 , pipeline 6, flow divider 36, connecting pipe 5 and nozzle 4, so that the liquid fertilizer stored in the water tank 10 can be evenly sprayed on the planting box, and the upper surface of the working board 1 is fixedly connected to the right position. The L-shaped support plate 11, the lower surface of the horizontal end of the L-shaped support plate 11 is fixedly connected with the second electric push rod 12. By setting the second electric push rod 12, the distance between the ripper wheel 22 and the conveyor belt 30 can be controlled, so that the loosening can be controlled. The soil wheel 22 loosens the soil of the planting boxes of different heights, and the moving end of the electric push rod 2 12 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the upper surface of the connecting plate 16. A motor one 13 is arranged above the connecting plate 16, and the motor one 13 passes through the support plate. The second 15 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate 16 near the front. The outer surface of the output shaft of the motor 13 is sleeved with a driving wheel 14. The driving wheel 14 is connected with the driven wheel 18 through the belt 17. One 14. The belt 17 and the driven wheel one 18, when the motor one 13 drives the driving wheel one 14 to rotate, the driving wheel one 1 4. The power is transmitted to the driven wheel-18 through the belt 17, so that the driven wheel-18 can drive the ripper wheel 22 to loosen the soil of the planting box, thereby increasing the air permeability of the soil. The driven wheel-18 is sleeved outside the shaft-19 The surface is close to the front. The outer surface of the rotating shaft one 19 is sleeved with a ripper wheel 22. By setting the ripper wheel 22, the soil in the planting box can be relaxed, so that the soil in the planting box can maintain air permeability. The rotating shaft one 19 Both the front and rear ends of the second fixed plate 21 are movably connected to the second fixed plate 21 through the bearing 20 , and the upper surface of the second fixed plate 21 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate 16 .

Two brackets 26 are arranged above the bottom plate 25, and the brackets 26 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 25 through two fixing legs 27, and the positions of the two brackets 26 near the left and right sides are respectively connected with the rotating shaft two 31 and the rotating shaft three. 34. The rear end of the second rotating shaft 31 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the second motor 28. The second motor 28 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 25 through the support rod 29, and the outer surfaces of the second rotating shaft 31 and the third rotating shaft 34 are respectively sleeved with driving wheels. The second 32 and the second driven wheel 33, by setting the cooperation between the second driving wheel 32, the conveyor belt 30 and the driven wheel 33, the conveyor belt 30 can drive the planting box to move to the left, and the second driving wheel 32 and the second driven wheel 33 are connected through the transmission belt 30. , the inner circle of the conveyor belt 30 is provided with a plurality of roller shafts, and the front and rear ends of the plurality of roller shafts are movably connected with the two brackets 26. By setting a plurality of roller shafts, when the conveyor belt 30 transports the planting boxes, the set roller shafts can be Support the planter box so that the planter box can move smoothly when loosening the soil.

The operation steps of the present utility model are:

When in use, place the harvested planting box on the conveyor belt 30, and then control the electric push rod 1 3 and the electric push rod 2 12 through the control box 2 to push the rake 24 and the ripper 22 to move down, and move to a suitable distance. After that, the first motor 13 and the second motor 28 are controlled by the control box 2 to work. The two motors 28 drive the conveyor belt 30 to transport the planting boxes. The first motor 13 drives the ripper wheel 22 to work. When loosening the soil, the control box 2 controls the water pump 35 to pump out the liquid fertilizer in the water tank 10, so that the liquid fertilizer passes through the diverter 36, the connecting pipe 5 and the nozzle 4 to evenly spray the waste into the planting box that has been sent to the soil, and then rakes the soil. 24 Scraping down the soil sprayed with liquid fertilizer allows workers to replant new vegetables in the planting box, thereby reducing labor and expenditure costs.

The specific embodiments described above further describe the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present invention in detail. It should be understood that the above are only specific embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention In the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The modular soil loosening and ridging equipment for agricultural vegetable planting comprises a working plate (1) and a bottom plate (25), and is characterized in that a position, close to the left side, of the lower surface of the working plate (1) is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod (3), a rake (24) is fixedly connected to the moving end of the first electric push rod (3), a control box (2) is fixedly connected to the position, close to the left side, of the upper surface of the working plate (1), a water tank (10) is arranged above the working plate (1), the left side and the right side of the water tank (10) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the working plate (1) through a first support plate (8), an injection port (9) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank (10), a water pump (35) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank (10) and one end of a pipeline (6), the other end of the pipeline (6) penetrates through the bottom of the water tank (10) and the upper surface of the working plate (1) and is fixedly connected to a diverter (36) through a second support plate (16), the upper surface of the diverter (16) is fixedly connected to a second support plate (16), a connecting plate (16) is fixedly connected to a motor (16), a motor bearing (16) which is connected to the upper surface of a second motor (16) and a motor which is connected to the lower surface of a motor (16) and a motor which is connected to the upper surface of a motor which is connected to the lower surface of a motor (16), a motor which is connected to the upper surface of a motor which is connected to the lower surface of a driving wheel (19), a driving wheel (19) and a driving wheel (16) is connected to the driving wheel (17), a driving wheel (17) is connected to the driving wheel (19) and a driving wheel (17) is connected to the driving wheel (19) which is connected to the driving wheel (19) and a driving wheel (17) is connected to the driving wheel (17), a driving wheel (17) is connected to the driving wheel (17) which is connected to the driving;

two supports (26) are arranged above the bottom plate (25), the positions, close to the left side and the right side, of the two supports (26) are respectively and movably connected with a second rotating shaft (31) and a third rotating shaft (34), the outer surfaces of the second rotating shaft (31) and the third rotating shaft (34) are respectively sleeved with a second driving wheel (32) and a second driven wheel (33), and the second driving wheel (32) and the second driven wheel (33) are in transmission connection through a conveying belt (30).

2. An agricultural vegetable planting modular soil loosening and ridging apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the four corners of the lower surface of the working plate (1) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (25) through supporting legs (23).

3. An agricultural vegetable planting modular soil loosening and ridging apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bracket (26) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (25) through two fixing legs (27).

4. An agricultural vegetable planting modular soil loosening and ridging apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rear end of the second rotating shaft (31) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor (28), and the second motor (28) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (25) through a supporting rod (29).

5. An agricultural vegetable planting modular soil loosening and ridging apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the control box (2) is electrically connected with the electric push rod I (3), the electric push rod II (12), the motor I (13), the motor II (28) and the water pump (35) through leads.

6. An agricultural vegetable planting modular soil loosening and ridging apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner ring of the conveying belt (30) is provided with a plurality of roll shafts, and the front end and the rear end of each roll shaft are movably connected with the two supports (26).

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