CN212035605U - A spraying device for agricultural pest control - Google Patents
A spraying device for agricultural pest control Download PDFInfo
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- CN212035605U CN212035605U CN201922298469.9U CN201922298469U CN212035605U CN 212035605 U CN212035605 U CN 212035605U CN 201922298469 U CN201922298469 U CN 201922298469U CN 212035605 U CN212035605 U CN 212035605U
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- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract 6
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims abstract 6
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000012377 drug delivery Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009341 apiculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009366 sericulture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及农业病虫防治技术领域,具体为一种农业病虫防治用喷药装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural pest control, in particular to a spraying device for agricultural pest control.
背景技术Background technique
农业机械是指在作物种植业和畜牧业生产过程中,以及农、畜产品初加工和处理过程中所使用的各种机械。农业机械包括农用动力机械、农田建设机械、土壤耕作机械、种植和施肥机械、植物保护机械、农田排灌机械、作物收获机械、农产品加工机械、畜牧业机械和农业运输机械等,广义的农业机械还包括林业机械、渔业机械和蚕桑、养蜂、食用菌类培植等农村副业机械。农业机械属于相对概念,指用于农业、畜牧业、林业和渔业所有机械的总称,农业机械属于农机具的范畴。推广使用农业机械称为农业机械化。Agricultural machinery refers to various machinery used in the production process of crop planting and animal husbandry, as well as in the initial processing and processing of agricultural and animal products. Agricultural machinery includes agricultural power machinery, farmland construction machinery, soil tillage machinery, planting and fertilization machinery, plant protection machinery, farmland irrigation and drainage machinery, crop harvesting machinery, agricultural product processing machinery, animal husbandry machinery and agricultural transportation machinery. Including forestry machinery, fishing machinery and sericulture, beekeeping, edible fungi cultivation and other rural sideline machinery. Agricultural machinery is a relative concept, which refers to the general term for all machinery used in agriculture, animal husbandry, forestry and fishery. Agricultural machinery belongs to the category of agricultural machinery. The promotion of the use of agricultural machinery is called agricultural mechanization.
目前,市场上的农业机械多种多样,其中在对农田进行喷药时会使用到喷药设备,但是现有的喷药设备在使用过程中,一般采用一个或者多个喷头进行同时喷药,但是这些喷头都是固定的,喷药不均匀,而对不同的植物需要不同的高度和角度进行喷药,为此本实用新型提出一种农业病虫防治用喷药装置用于解决上述问题。At present, there are many kinds of agricultural machinery on the market. Among them, spraying equipment is used when spraying on farmland. However, in the process of using the existing spraying equipment, one or more spray heads are generally used for simultaneous spraying. However, these spray heads are fixed, and the spraying is uneven, and different heights and angles are required to spray different plants. Therefore, the utility model proposes a spraying device for agricultural pest control to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种农业病虫防治用喷药装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a spraying device for agricultural pest control, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种农业病虫防治用喷药装置,包括支撑底座,所述支撑底座上固定设有存储箱,所述存储箱内设有隔板,所述隔板的一侧设有储药箱,所述储药箱上设有进药口,所述存储箱的一侧设有支撑架,所述支撑架上设有若干定位装置,所述定位装置上设有喷头,所述定位装置与储药箱之间设有输药装置,所述支撑架的底部设有转动装置,所述定位装置包括定位架、T形滑块、转动球、连接管和固定螺栓,所述定位架的一侧固定设有T形滑块,所述支撑架上设有与T形滑块配合的T形滑槽,所述T形滑块上螺接有固定螺栓,且支撑架上设有与固定螺栓配合的活动槽,所述定位架上转动设有转动球,所述转动球上贯穿设有连接管,所述连接管两端分别连接喷头和输药装置。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a spraying device for agricultural pest control, comprising a support base, a storage box is fixed on the support base, and a partition is arranged in the storage box, so that the One side of the partition is provided with a medicine storage box, the medicine storage box is provided with a medicine inlet, one side of the storage box is provided with a support frame, and a number of positioning devices are arranged on the support frame, and the positioning A spray head is arranged on the device, a medicine delivery device is arranged between the positioning device and the medicine storage box, a rotating device is arranged at the bottom of the support frame, and the positioning device includes a positioning frame, a T-shaped slider, a rotating ball, a connection tube and fixing bolts, one side of the positioning frame is fixed with a T-shaped slider, the support frame is provided with a T-shaped sliding slot matched with the T-shaped slider, and the T-shaped slider is screwed with a fixed bolts, and the support frame is provided with a movable groove that cooperates with the fixing bolts, the positioning frame is rotated with a rotating ball, and the rotating ball is provided with a connecting pipe, and the two ends of the connecting pipe are respectively connected to the nozzle and the drug delivery. device.
所述喷头至少设有三个,且多个喷头均通过定位装置活动的设置在支撑架上。There are at least three spray heads, and the plurality of spray heads are movably arranged on the support frame through the positioning device.
所述输药装置包括水泵、输送管、主流管和分流管,所述水泵设置在储药箱内,所述水泵的出水口连接输送管,所述输送管连接主流管,且主流管固定设置在支撑底座上,所述主流管上设有若干均匀分布的分流管,且分流管的个数与喷头的个数相同,所述分流管连接连接管。The medicine delivery device includes a water pump, a conveying pipe, a main flow pipe and a shunt pipe, the water pump is arranged in the medicine storage box, the water outlet of the water pump is connected to the conveying pipe, the conveying pipe is connected to the main flow pipe, and the main flow pipe is fixedly arranged On the support base, the main flow pipe is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed shunt pipes, and the number of the shunt pipes is the same as the number of the nozzles, and the shunt pipes are connected to the connecting pipes.
所述转动装置包括正反电机、旋转轴、主动齿轮和从动齿轮,所述正反电机设置在存储箱内,所述正反电机的端部设有旋转轴,所述旋转轴的端部设有主动齿轮,所述主动齿轮的一侧设有从动齿轮,所述从动齿轮固定设置在支撑架的底部。The rotating device includes a forward and reverse motor, a rotating shaft, a driving gear and a driven gear, the forward and reverse motors are arranged in the storage box, the ends of the forward and reverse motors are provided with a rotating shaft, and the end of the rotating shaft is A driving gear is provided, one side of the driving gear is provided with a driven gear, and the driven gear is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the support frame.
所述支撑底座的底部固定设有移动轮,所述支撑底座上设有与移动轮配合的推动把手。A moving wheel is fixed on the bottom of the support base, and a push handle matched with the moving wheel is arranged on the support base.
所述储药箱的一侧设有电源,所述电源设置在存储箱的内部,且电源分别与水泵和正反电机电性连接。One side of the medicine storage box is provided with a power supply, the power supply is arranged inside the storage box, and the power supply is electrically connected to the water pump and the forward and reverse motors, respectively.
本实用新型实施例提供了一种农业病虫防治用喷药装置。具备以下有益效果:The embodiment of the utility model provides a spraying device for agricultural pest control. Has the following beneficial effects:
1、通过松开固定螺栓,使得T形滑块可以带动定位架进行上下移动,从而使得喷头可以根据农业植物的高度进行调节,然后在通过转动球可以对喷头的角度进行调节,通过这样的设置,可以根据农业植物的不同高度进行调节喷头,并且至少设有三个喷头,使得可以对植物的上下进行均匀喷洒,使得喷洒效果更好,便于防虫;1. By loosening the fixing bolts, the T-shaped slider can drive the positioning frame to move up and down, so that the nozzle can be adjusted according to the height of agricultural plants, and then the angle of the nozzle can be adjusted by rotating the ball. , the nozzles can be adjusted according to the different heights of agricultural plants, and at least three nozzles are provided, so that the upper and lower sides of the plants can be uniformly sprayed, so that the spraying effect is better, and it is easy to prevent insects;
2、通过正反电机带动旋转轴进行来回旋转,使得主动齿轮带动从动齿轮正反转,从而使得支撑架带动喷头形成扇形,通过这样的设置,使得喷洒面积更大,提高工作效率。2. The positive and negative motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate back and forth, so that the driving gear drives the driven gear forward and reverse, so that the support frame drives the nozzle to form a fan shape. Through this setting, the spraying area is larger and the work efficiency is improved.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are just some embodiments of the present invention, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型定位装置的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the positioning device of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型主动齿轮和从动齿轮的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving gear and a driven gear of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型主流管和分流管的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the main flow pipe and the branch pipe of the present invention.
图中:支撑底座1、移动轮2、推动把手3、存储箱4、隔板5、储药箱6、进药口7、支撑架8、定位装置9定位架91、T形滑块92、转动球93、连接管 94、固定螺栓95、喷头10、水泵11、输送管12、主流管13、分流管14、正反电机15、旋转轴16、主动齿轮17、从动齿轮18、电源19。In the figure:
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. The embodiments described above are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-4,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种农业病虫防治用喷药装置,包括支撑底座1,支撑底座1上固定设有存储箱4,存储箱4内设有隔板5,隔板5的一侧设有储药箱6,储药箱6上设有进药口7,存储箱4的一侧设有支撑架8,支撑架8上设有若干定位装置9,定位装置9上设有喷头10,定位装置 9与储药箱6之间设有输药装置,支撑架8的底部设有转动装置,定位装置9包括定位架91、T形滑块92、转动球93、连接管94和固定螺栓95,定位架91的一侧固定设有T形滑块92,支撑架8上设有与T形滑块92配合的T形滑槽,T 形滑块92上螺接有固定螺栓95,且支撑架8上设有与固定螺栓95配合的活动槽,定位架91上转动设有转动球93,转动球93上贯穿设有连接管94,连接管 94两端分别连接喷头10和输药装置。1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a spraying device for agricultural pest control, comprising a
进一步的,喷头10至少设有三个,且多个喷头10均通过定位装置9活动的设置在支撑架8上,通过多个可以在支撑架8上调节位置的喷头,可以对不同的农业植物进行喷药,且喷药更均匀,效果更好;Further, at least three
进一步的,输药装置包括水泵11、输送管12、主流管13和分流管14,水泵11设置在储药箱6内,水泵11的出水口连接输送管12,输送管12连接主流管13,且主流管13固定设置在支撑底座1上,主流管13上设有若干均匀分布的分流管14,且分流管14的个数与喷头10的个数相同,分流管14连接连接管 94,通过水泵11的设置,可以将储药箱6内的药物,依次通过输送管12、主流管13和分流管14,最后在通过喷头10喷出,对农业植物进行施药除虫;Further, the medicine delivery device includes a
进一步的,转动装置包括正反电机15、旋转轴16、主动齿轮17和从动齿轮18,正反电机15设置在存储箱4内,正反电机15的端部设有旋转轴16,旋转轴16的端部设有主动齿轮17,主动齿轮17的一侧设有从动齿轮18,从动齿轮18固定设置在支撑架8的底部,通过正反电机15带动旋转轴16进行来回旋转,使得主动齿轮17带动从动齿轮18正反转,从而使得支撑架8带动喷头10 形成扇形,方便进行大面积喷药,喷洒更方便;Further, the rotating device includes a forward and
进一步的,支撑底座1的底部固定设有移动轮2,支撑底座1上设有与移动轮2配合的推动把手3,通过推动把手3带动移动轮2进行移动,从而方便进行移动喷药;Further, the bottom of the
进一步的,储药箱6的一侧设有电源19,电源19设置在存储箱4的内部,且电源19分别与水泵11和正反电机15电性连接,通过电源19可以对水泵11 和正反电机15进行通电。Further, a
工作原理:在使用的过程中,根据不同的植物的高度,通过松开固定螺栓 95,使得T形滑块92可以带动定位架91进行上下移动,从而使得喷头可以根据农业植物的高度进行调节,然后在通过转动球93可以对喷头10的角度进行调节,使得喷洒效果更好,然后通过推动把手3带动移动轮2进行移动,从而对该装置进行移动,开启水泵11,使得水泵11将储药箱6内的药物,依次通过输送管12、主流管13和分流管14,最后在通过喷头10喷出,对农业植物进行喷药,并且通过正反电机15带动旋转轴16进行来回旋转,使得主动齿轮17带动从动齿轮18正反转,从而使得支撑架8带动喷头10形成扇形,方便进行大面积喷药,喷洒更方便。Working principle: In the process of use, according to the height of different plants, by loosening the
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113019788A (en) * | 2021-02-26 | 2021-06-25 | 机械工业第九设计研究院有限公司 | Tuyere capable of externally adjusting angle |
| CN118565255A (en) * | 2024-08-01 | 2024-08-30 | 江苏双辉环境科技有限公司 | Automatic cleaning device for cooling tower |
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- 2019-12-19 CN CN201922298469.9U patent/CN212035605U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113019788A (en) * | 2021-02-26 | 2021-06-25 | 机械工业第九设计研究院有限公司 | Tuyere capable of externally adjusting angle |
| CN113019788B (en) * | 2021-02-26 | 2022-06-28 | 机械工业第九设计研究院股份有限公司 | Tuyere capable of externally adjusting angle |
| CN118565255A (en) * | 2024-08-01 | 2024-08-30 | 江苏双辉环境科技有限公司 | Automatic cleaning device for cooling tower |
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