CN216744371U

CN216744371U - Domestic waste burning flying dust solidification equipment

Info

Publication number: CN216744371U
Application number: CN202220072250.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 崔领新; 王云飞; 宋会会
Original assignee: Chiping Guohuan Renewable Energy Co ltd
Current assignee: Chiping Guohuan Renewable Energy Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-12
Filing date: 2022-01-12
Publication date: 2022-06-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-12

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of garbage treatment, and particularly relates to a household garbage combustion fly ash solidification device which comprises a combustion box, wherein the top of the combustion box is provided with a feed inlet, the top of the combustion box is fixedly connected with a feed hopper, the side surface of the combustion box is fixedly connected with a positioning block, and one side of the positioning block, which is far away from the combustion box, is provided with a conveying assembly; driving motor's operation drives the conveyer belt and rotates, is favorable to making domestic waste carry to the inside of burning box, avoids the staff to use the forklift to carry out this phenomenon of operating comparatively inconvenient to take place, is favorable to filtering and accomodating the flying dust, is favorable to making some small granule impurity deposit in the inside of water tank to make the exhaust flue gas environmental protection more.

Description

Domestic waste burning flying dust solidification equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of garbage treatment, and particularly relates to a household garbage combustion fly ash solidification device.

Background

Along with the continuous acceleration of the urbanization process of China, the urban domestic garbage is rapidly increased along with the increase of urban population, and how to thoroughly and harmlessly treat the urban domestic garbage is a difficult problem for people all over the world; but people use the forklift to convey domestic waste to the inside of burning box, and the operation is comparatively inconvenient, and when burning rubbish, can produce a large amount of flue gas and flying dust polluted environment.

Therefore, the device for solidifying the fly ash generated by burning the household garbage is designed to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To solve the problems raised in the background art described above. The utility model provides a device for solidifying burning fly ash of household garbage, which is beneficial to conveying the household garbage to the inside of a burning box, avoiding the phenomenon that a worker is inconvenient to carry out the operation by using a forklift, filtering and containing the fly ash, and precipitating small-particle impurities in a water tank, so that the discharged smoke is more environment-friendly.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a household garbage combustion fly ash solidification device comprises a combustion box, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the top of the combustion box, the top of the combustion box is fixedly connected with a feed hopper, a positioning block is fixedly connected to the side face of the combustion box, and a conveying assembly is arranged on one side, away from the combustion box, of the positioning block;

conveying assembly is including U type delivery box, conveyer belt, driving motor, vice transfer roller, fixed plate, shovel hopper and main transfer roller, one side of burning case is kept away from at the locating piece to U type delivery box fixed connection, main transfer roller rotates the internal face of connection at U type delivery box respectively with vice transfer roller, the side fixed mounting of U type delivery box has driving motor, the rotation of conveyer belt is connected on the surface of main transfer roller and vice transfer roller, fixed plate equidistance fixed connection is on the surface of conveyer belt, shovel hopper fixed connection keeps away from one side of driving motor at U type delivery box.

Preferably, the combustion box is provided with a collecting component at one side far away from the positioning block, the collecting component comprises a round hole, a fan, a collecting box, a filter screen, a connecting pipe, a water tank and an air inlet groove, the round hole is formed in the side face of the combustion box, the collecting box is fixedly connected to one side far away from the positioning block of the combustion box, the top of the collecting box is fixedly provided with the fan, an air inlet of the fan is communicated with the inside of the round hole through a pipeline, an air outlet of the fan is communicated with the inside of the collecting box through a pipeline, the filter screen is fixedly connected to the inside of the collecting box, the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting box, and the connecting pipe is communicated with the inside of the collecting box.

Preferably, the collecting assembly further comprises a water tank, the side surface of the combustion box is fixedly connected with the water tank close to the lower end of the collecting box, and water is placed in the water tank.

Preferably, the collecting assembly further comprises a box door and a rectangular groove, the rectangular groove is formed in one side, away from the combustion box, of the collecting box, the box door is arranged on the inner wall surface of the rectangular groove, the box door is rotatably connected with the collecting box through a hinge, and a sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the rectangular groove.

Preferably, the conveying assembly further comprises a rectangular slot and a rectangular baffle, the rectangular slot is formed in the side face of the combustion box, and the rectangular baffle is connected to the inner wall face of the rectangular slot in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the collecting assembly further comprises a guide groove and a drawer, the guide groove is formed in the side face of the combustion box and communicated with the inside of the combustion box, and the drawer is slidably connected to the inner wall face of the guide groove.

Preferably, the main conveying roller is rotatably connected with the U-shaped conveying box through a bearing, the auxiliary conveying roller is rotatably connected with the U-shaped conveying box through a bearing, and the end part of the main conveying roller is fixedly connected with the end part of the output shaft of the driving motor.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. thereby driving motor's operation drives the conveyer belt and rotates, thereby the rotation of conveyer belt drives the fixed plate and removes, thereby be favorable to making domestic waste carry in the inside of U type transport case, the domestic waste that drops at the inside of feeder hopper until the conveying, when the inside domestic waste of feeder hopper reaches suitable volume, pulling rectangle baffle, thereby make the inside domestic waste of feeder hopper drop in the inside of burning box, be favorable to making domestic waste carry to the inside of burning box, avoid the staff to use the forklift to carry out this phenomenon of operation comparatively inconvenient to take place.

2. The operation of fan makes the inside gas input of burning box to the inside of collecting box, the flying dust is in the upper end of filter screen by the separation under the effect of filter screen, the impurity of partial tiny granule is mingled with and flows in to the inside of water tank along the internal face of connecting pipe behind the surface of filter screen in gaseous, impurity in the gas is deposited in the inside of water tank under the effect of water, make the drawer take out along the internal face of guide way, the burning residue to the drawer inside clears up, be favorable to filtering the flying dust and accomodate, be favorable to making some tiny granule impurity deposit in the inside of water tank, thereby make the exhaust flue gas environmental protection more.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the collection box and the blower fan of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the conveyor belt and the main conveyor roller of the present invention;

in the figure:

1. a combustion box; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a feed inlet; 6. a transfer assembly; 61. a U-shaped conveying box; 62. a conveyor belt; 63. a drive motor; 64. a secondary transfer roller; 65. a fixing plate; 66. a main conveying roller; 67. a rectangular slot; 68. a rectangular baffle plate; 69. shoveling a hopper; 7. a collection assembly; 71. a circular hole; 72. a fan; 73. a collection box; 74. a box door; 75. a rectangular groove; 76. a filter screen; 77. a connecting pipe; 78. a water tank; 79. an air inlet groove; 710. a guide groove; 711. a drawer; 8. and (5) positioning the blocks.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1;

the utility model provides a domestic waste burning flying dust solidification equipment, includes combustion box 1, and feed inlet 3 has been seted up at combustion box 1's top, and combustion box 1's top fixedly connected with feeder hopper 2, combustion box 1's side fixedly connected with locating piece 8.

In this embodiment: rubbish is the solid waste that produces in human daily life and the production, because the discharge amount is big, the composition is complicated various, and have the polluting nature, resource nature and sociality, people face the method that rubbish is used most often and burn rubbish, however, people use the forklift to make domestic waste carry to the inside of burning box 1, it is comparatively inconvenient to operate, and when burning rubbish, can produce a large amount of flue gas and flying dust polluted environment, add conveying assembly 6 and collection component 7 on this basis, avoid the staff to use the forklift to carry the comparatively inconvenient phenomenon of operation to rubbish and take place, be favorable to making some small granule impurity deposit in the inside of water tank 78, thereby make the exhaust flue gas environmental protection more.

Further, the method comprises the following steps:

as shown in fig. 1 to 4:

with the above in mind: the conveying assembly 6 is arranged on one side, far away from the combustion box 1, of the positioning block 8, the conveying assembly 6 comprises a U-shaped conveying box 61, a conveying belt 62, a driving motor 63, an auxiliary conveying roller 64, a fixing plate 65, a rectangular slot 67, a rectangular baffle 68, a shoveling hopper 69 and a main conveying roller 66, the U-shaped conveying box 61 is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the combustion box 1, of the positioning block 8, the main conveying roller 66 and the auxiliary conveying roller 64 are respectively and rotatably connected to the inner wall surface of the U-shaped conveying box 61, the driving motor 63 is fixedly installed on the side surface of the U-shaped conveying box 61, the conveying belt 62 is rotatably connected to the surfaces of the main conveying roller 66 and the auxiliary conveying roller 64, the fixing plate 65 is fixedly connected to the surface of the conveying belt 62 at equal intervals, the shoveling hopper 69 is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the driving motor 63, the rectangular slot 67 is opened on the side surface of the combustion box 1, and the rectangular baffle 68 is slidably connected to the inner wall surface of the rectangular slot 67, the main conveying roller 66 is rotatably connected with the U-shaped conveying box 61 through a bearing, the auxiliary conveying roller 64 is rotatably connected with the U-shaped conveying box 61 through a bearing, and the end part of the main conveying roller 66 is fixedly connected with the end part of an output shaft of the driving motor 63.

In this embodiment: when the household garbage needs to be conveyed into the combustion box 1, the connecting line of the driving motor 63 is connected with a power supply, the driving motor 63 operates to drive the main conveying roller 66 to rotate, the main conveying roller 66 rotates under the action of the auxiliary conveying roller 64 to drive the conveying belt 62 to rotate, the conveying belt 62 rotates to drive the fixing plate 65 to move, a worker pushes the household garbage into the shoveling hopper 69, the household garbage is conveyed inside the U-shaped conveying box 61 in the process that the conveying belt 62 drives the fixing plate 65 to move until the conveyed household garbage drops inside the feeding hopper 2, when the household garbage inside the feeding hopper 2 reaches a proper amount, the rectangular baffle 68 is pulled to slide on the inner wall surface of the rectangular slot 67, so that the household garbage inside the feeding hopper 2 drops inside the combustion box 1, the driving motor 63 operates to drive the conveying belt 62 to rotate, the household garbage can is conveyed to the inside of the combustion box 1, and the phenomenon that a worker uses a forklift to perform the operation is inconvenient is avoided.

It should be noted that: the shovel hopper 69 and the ground are kept in a horizontal state, the number of the fixing plates 65 is multiple, the fixing plates 65 are fixed on the surface of the conveyor belt 62, the fixing plates 65 cannot fall off when the conveyor belt 62 rotates, the rectangular baffle 68 can slide on the inner wall surface of the rectangular insertion groove 67, and the phenomenon that the conveyor belt 62 is damaged due to the fact that household garbage burns inside the combustion box 1 to generate heat is avoided.

Further, the method comprises the following steps:

in an alternative embodiment, a collecting assembly 7 is arranged on one side of the combustion box 1 far away from the positioning block 8, the collecting assembly 7 comprises a circular hole 71, a fan 72, a collecting box 73, a box door 74, a rectangular groove 75, a filter screen 76, a connecting pipe 77, a water tank 78, an air inlet groove 79, a guide groove 710 and a drawer 711, the circular hole 71 is arranged on the side surface of the combustion box 1, the collecting box 73 is fixedly connected to one side of the combustion box 1 far away from the positioning block 8, the fan 72 is fixedly arranged on the top of the collecting box 73, an air inlet of the fan 72 is communicated with the inside of the circular hole 71 through a pipeline, an air outlet of the fan 72 is communicated with the inside of the collecting box 73 through a pipeline, the filter screen 76 is fixedly connected to the inside of the collecting box 73, the connecting pipe 77 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting box 73, the connecting pipe 77 is communicated with the inside of the collecting box 73, the water tank 78 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the combustion box 1 near the lower end of the collecting box 73, water is placed in the water tank 78, the rectangular groove 75 is formed in one side, away from the combustion box 1, of the collection box 73, the box door 74 is arranged on the inner wall face of the rectangular groove 75, the box door 74 is rotatably connected with the collection box 73 through a hinge, the sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the inner wall face of the rectangular groove 75, the guide groove 710 is formed in the side face of the combustion box 1, the guide groove 710 is communicated with the interior of the combustion box 1, and the drawer 711 is slidably connected to the inner wall face of the guide groove 710.

In this embodiment: when the domestic garbage in the combustion box 1 is combusted in the drawer 711, the connecting line of the fan 72 is connected with the power supply, the fan 72 operates to enable the gas in the combustion box 1 to flow along the inner wall of the circular hole 71 and pass through the pipeline to be input into the collection box 73, the fly ash is separated at the upper end of the filter screen 76 under the action of the filter screen 76, part of small-particle impurities are mixed in the gas and flow into the water tank 78 along the inner wall surface of the connecting pipe 77 after passing through the surface of the filter screen 76, water is arranged in the water tank 78, the impurities in the gas are precipitated in the water tank 78 under the action of the water, the gas is discharged from the water tank 78, the air outside the domestic garbage during combustion flows into the combustion box 1 along the inner wall of the air inlet groove 79, the phenomenon that the domestic garbage cannot be combusted due to lack of air during combustion is avoided, the box door 74 can be opened after the combustion is completed, the fly ash filtered inside the collection box 73 is cleaned, meanwhile, the drawer 711 can be drawn out along the inner wall surface of the guide groove 710, the combustion residue inside the drawer 711 is cleaned, the fly ash is favorably filtered and stored, and the impurities with small particles are favorably precipitated inside the water tank 78, so that the discharged smoke is more environment-friendly.

It should be noted that: the round hole 71 is communicated with the inside of the combustion box 1, the inner wall surface of the rectangular groove 75 is fixedly connected with the sealing gasket, when the box door 74 is fixedly connected in the rectangular groove 75, the sealing gasket has corresponding extrusion force on the box door 74, and the box door 74 can rotate under the action of the hinge only by applying proper acting force on the box door 74.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a domestic waste burning flying dust solidification equipment, includes burning box (1), feed inlet (3) have been seted up at the top of burning box (1), the top fixedly connected with feeder hopper (2) of burning box (1), side fixedly connected with locating piece (8) of burning box (1), its characterized in that: a conveying assembly (6) is arranged on one side, away from the combustion box (1), of the positioning block (8);

conveying assembly (6) including U type delivery box (61), conveyer belt (62), driving motor (63), vice conveying roller (64), fixed plate (65), shovel hopper (69) and main conveying roller (66), one side of burning case (1) is kept away from in locating piece (8) to U type delivery box (61) fixed connection, main conveying roller (66) rotates the internal face of connection at U type delivery box (61) respectively with vice conveying roller (64), the side fixed mounting of U type delivery box (61) has driving motor (63), the surface at main conveying roller (66) and vice conveying roller (64) is connected in the rotation of conveyer belt (62), fixed plate (65) equidistance fixed connection is on the surface of conveyer belt (62), shovel hopper (69) fixed connection is in one side that driving motor (63) were kept away from to U type delivery box (61).

2. The household garbage combustion fly ash solidification device according to claim 1, wherein: a collecting component (7) is arranged on one side, far away from the positioning block (8), of the combustion box (1), the collecting component (7) comprises a round hole (71), a fan (72), a collecting box (73), a filter screen (76), a connecting pipe (77), a water tank (78) and an air inlet groove (79), the round hole (71) is formed in the side face of the combustion box (1), the collecting box (73) is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the positioning block (8), of the combustion box (1), the fan (72) is fixedly installed at the top of the collecting box (73), an air inlet of the fan (72) is communicated with the inside of the round hole (71) through a pipeline, an air outlet of the fan (72) is communicated with the inside of the collecting box (73) through a pipeline, the filter screen (76) is fixedly connected to the inside of the collecting box (73), and the connecting pipe (77) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting box (73), and the connecting pipe (77) is communicated with the inside of the collecting tank (73).

3. The household garbage combustion fly ash solidification device according to claim 2, wherein: the collecting assembly (7) further comprises a water tank (78), the side face of the combustion box (1) is fixedly connected with the water tank (78) close to the lower end of the collecting box (73), and water is placed in the water tank (78).

4. The device for solidifying the fly ash generated in burning the household garbage according to claim 2, wherein: the collecting assembly (7) further comprises a box door (74) and a rectangular groove (75), the rectangular groove (75) is formed in one side, away from the combustion box (1), of the collecting box (73), the box door (74) is arranged on the inner wall face of the rectangular groove (75), the box door (74) is rotatably connected with the collecting box (73) through a hinge, and a sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the inner wall face of the rectangular groove (75).

5. The device for solidifying the fly ash generated in burning the household garbage according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying assembly (6) further comprises a rectangular insertion groove (67) and a rectangular baffle (68), the rectangular insertion groove (67) is formed in the side face of the combustion box (1), and the rectangular baffle (68) is connected to the inner wall face of the rectangular insertion groove (67) in a sliding mode.

6. The household garbage combustion fly ash solidification device according to claim 2, wherein: the collecting assembly (7) further comprises a guide groove (710) and a drawer (711), the guide groove (710) is formed in the side face of the combustion box (1), the guide groove (710) is communicated with the interior of the combustion box (1), and the drawer (711) is connected to the inner wall face of the guide groove (710) in a sliding mode.

7. The device for solidifying the fly ash generated in burning the household garbage according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying device is characterized in that the main conveying roller (66) is rotatably connected with the U-shaped conveying box (61) through a bearing, the auxiliary conveying roller (64) is rotatably connected with the U-shaped conveying box (61) through a bearing, and the end part of the main conveying roller (66) is fixedly connected with the end part of an output shaft of the driving motor (63).