CN216731316U - Novel high-efficient automatic shot blasting machine - Google Patents
Novel high-efficient automatic shot blasting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN216731316U CN216731316U CN202123041949.0U CN202123041949U CN216731316U CN 216731316 U CN216731316 U CN 216731316U CN 202123041949 U CN202123041949 U CN 202123041949U CN 216731316 U CN216731316 U CN 216731316U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a novel high-efficiency automatic shot blasting machine, which mainly adopts the technical proposal that a steel shot conveying and supplying device comprises a steel shot conveying device and a steel shot storage and supplying device connected with the steel shot conveying device; the shot blasting mechanism comprises a shot blasting chamber arranged below the steel shot storage and supply device and at least three groups of shot blasting devices arranged in the shot blasting chamber, wherein the steel shot storage and supply device is used for conveying the steel shots to the at least three groups of shot blasting devices; the workpiece bearing and conveying device is positioned below the shot blasting chamber and used for conveying the workpieces into the shot blasting chamber, and the at least three groups of shot blasting devices are used for projecting the steel shots onto the workpieces so as to strip oxide skin and rust on the workpieces; the filtering device is arranged below the shot blasting chamber; the steel shot recovery pipe is connected with the filtering device; the dust removal device is arranged outside the shot blasting cleaning chamber and is communicated with the shot blasting cleaning chamber; an electric control device.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a machine-building industry technical field especially relates to a novel high-efficient automatic shot-blasting machine.
Background
The shot blasting machine is a one-shot processing technology for throwing steel sand and steel shots at high speed to impact on the surface of an object through a shot blasting machine, and is mainly applied to the removal of surface bonded sand and oxide skin of cast steel and iron castings.
At present, the foundry industry develops well, enterprises such as steel mills, mechanical manufacturing plants and automobile manufacturing plants require product quality, the products are attractive, and shot blasting equipment is indispensable. But at present many manufacturing enterprises do not possess automatic sandblast, the ability of throwing the ball, can only adopt the working method of artifical sandblast, lean on the handheld spray gun of operating personnel to carry out the sandblast operation to the work piece in the sandblast room, the shot is retrieved and is pushed away the sand and retrieve by artifical spade, and this kind of sandblast mode has a great deal of drawback: 1. the manual sand blasting workers operate in the sand blasting room, and the generated smoke can endanger the health of human bodies and cannot meet the requirement of environmental protection; 2. the surface uniformity of the manual sand blasting product cannot be controlled, and the appearance quality of the product can be influenced; 3. the manual sand blasting operation efficiency is extremely low, and the production capacity is limited; 4. the manual sand blasting consumes long time, and the fatigue strength of operators is improved while the labor cost is increased. Under the condition, the development of a self-made novel high-efficiency automatic shot blasting machine device is very necessary.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the utility model provides a novel high-efficient automatic shot-blasting machine, when main aim at overcome artifical sandblast defect and not enough, improves production efficiency, improves enterprise product quality
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model mainly provides the following technical scheme:
an embodiment of the utility model provides a novel high-efficient automatic shot-blasting machine installs in shot-blasting cleaning chamber, and it includes:
the steel shot conveying and supplying device comprises a steel shot conveying device and a steel shot storage and supplying device connected with the steel shot conveying device;
the shot blasting mechanism comprises a shot blasting chamber arranged below the steel shot storage and supply device and at least three groups of shot blasting devices arranged in the shot blasting chamber, wherein the steel shot storage and supply device is used for conveying the steel shots to the at least three groups of shot blasting devices;
the workpiece bearing and conveying device is positioned below the shot blasting chamber and used for conveying the workpieces into the shot blasting chamber, and the at least three groups of shot blasting devices are used for projecting the steel shots onto the workpieces so as to strip oxide skin and rust on the workpieces;
a filtering device installed below the shot blasting chamber;
the steel shot recovery pipe is connected with the filtering device;
the dust removal device is arranged outside the shot blasting cleaning chamber and is communicated with the shot blasting cleaning chamber;
and the electric control device is used for controlling the opening and closing of the operation of the steel shot conveying and supplying device, the shot blasting mechanism, the workpiece bearing and conveying device and the dust removing device.
As mentioned above, the steel shot conveying device comprises a speed reducer, a belt transmission mechanism connected with the speed reducer, a digging hopper fixed on the belt transmission mechanism, and a material receiving pipe in projection connection with the digging hopper, wherein the material receiving pipe is connected with the steel shot storage and supply device, and the digging hopper is used for digging steel shots.
As mentioned above, the belt drive mechanism comprises a belt on which the hopper is fixed.
As mentioned before, the shot storage and feeding device is a shot storage hopper.
As mentioned above, the workpiece bearing and conveying device includes a running track base, a traction driving device installed on the running track base, and a trolley frame connected with the traction driving device and capable of moving left and right on the running track base under the traction of the traction driving device, wherein the trolley frame is used for bearing the workpiece.
As mentioned above, the traction drive device includes the traction wire rope connected with the trolley frame and the drive device connected with the traction wire rope.
Borrow by above-mentioned technical scheme, the utility model (name) has following advantage at least:
the utility model discloses a novel high-efficient automatic shot-blasting machine has overcome artifical sandblast's defect and not enough through setting up shot transport feeding device, shot blasting mechanism, work piece, and the automatic shot-blasting machine adopts the automatic input work piece, and automatic shot blasting is carried and is supplied with, automatic sandblast, automatic a series of operations that remove dust do not need the manual work to get into in the sandblast room, has reduced the manual work cost, has reached the environmental protection requirement, has improved productivity ratio.
The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention, and in order to make the technical means of the present invention clearer and can be implemented according to the content of the description, the following detailed description is made with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention and accompanying drawings.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a front view of the high-efficiency automatic shot blasting machine of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic left-side view structure of the high-efficiency automatic shot blasting machine of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the top view of the high-efficiency automatic shot blasting machine of the utility model.
Detailed Description
To further explain the technical means and effects of the present invention adopted to achieve the intended purpose, the following detailed description of the embodiments, structures, features and effects according to the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the utility model provides a novel high-efficient automatic shot-blasting machine installs in shot-blasting cleaning room 1, and it includes: the device comprises a steel shot conveying and supplying device 2, a shot blasting mechanism 3, a workpiece bearing and conveying device 4, a filtering device 5, a steel shot recycling pipe 6, a dust removing device 7 and an electrical control device.
The steel shot conveying and supplying device 2 comprises a steel shot conveying device 21 and a steel shot storage and supplying device 22 connected with the steel shot conveying device 21, wherein the steel shot conveying device 21 comprises a speed reducer 211, a belt transmission mechanism 212 connected with the speed reducer 211, a digging hopper 213 fixed on the belt transmission mechanism 212 and a material receiving pipe 214 connected with the digging hopper 213 in a projecting manner, the material receiving pipe 214 is connected with the steel shot storage and supplying device 22, the belt transmission mechanism 212 comprises a belt 2121, the hopper 213 is fixed on the belt 2121, and the digging hopper 213 is used for digging and taking steel shots 8 placed in a pit. Specifically, the speed reducer 211 operates to drive the belt 2121 of the belt transmission mechanism 212 to rotate, so as to drive the digging hopper 213 to rotate, when the digging hopper 213 rotates to the position of the steel shots in the pit, the steel shots 8 are dug, the digging hopper 213 continues to rotate along with the belt 2121 to convey the steel shots 8 into the material receiving pipe 214, and then the steel shots are conveyed into the steel shot storage and supply device 22 through the material receiving pipe 214, and the steel shot storage and supply device 22 is a steel shot storage hopper. Shot blasting mechanism 3, it is including installing shot blasting room 31 below shot blasting room 22 is stored to the shot blasting machine 22 with install at least three sets of impeller heads 32 in shot blasting room 31, shot blasting machine 22 is used for with shot 8 is carried for at least three sets of impeller heads 32, preferred, installs three sets of impeller heads 32 in the shot blasting room 31, in order to reduce the sandblast operating duration, improves production efficiency, can also install 4 sets of impeller heads 32 in shot blasting room 31. The workpiece bearing and conveying device 4 is located below the shot blasting chamber 31 and used for conveying the workpiece 9 into the shot blasting chamber 31, the workpiece bearing and conveying device 4 comprises a running track base 41, a traction driving device 42 installed on the running track base 41 and a trolley frame 43 which is connected with the traction driving device 42 and can move left and right on the running track base 41 under the traction of the traction driving device 42, and the trolley frame 43 is used for bearing the workpiece. The traction driving device 42 comprises a traction steel wire rope 421 connected with the trolley frame 43 and a driving device 422 connected with the traction steel wire rope 42, the driving device 422 comprises a motor and a gear transmission mechanism connected with the motor, and the gear transmission mechanism is connected with the traction steel wire rope 42. During specific work, the trolley frame 43 runs on the running track base 41 under the traction of the traction driving device 42, the workpiece 9 is conveyed into the shot blasting chamber 31, the shot conveying device 21 conveys the shot 8 in the pit to the shot storage and supply device 22, the shot storage and supply device 22 conveys the shot 8 to at least three groups of shot blasting devices 32, the at least three groups of shot blasting devices 32 throw the shot 8 onto the workpiece 9, so that oxide skin and iron rust on the workpiece 9 are peeled off, and the purpose of cleaning the workpiece is achieved, wherein the workpiece 9 is a steel plate. And the filtering device 5 is arranged below the shot blasting chamber 31, and is used for feeding the steel shots 8, shot slag, oxide skin peeled off from the workpiece 9 and the like after the shot blasting process into the filtering device under the action of gravity, filtering and separating the steel shots and the shot slag through a screen, and discharging waste. The steel shot recycling pipe 6 is connected with the filtering device 5, and the steel shots 8 enter the steel shot recycling pipe 6 to return to the pit after passing through the filtering device 5, so that the steel shots 8 are recycled. And the dust removal device 7 is arranged outside the shot blasting cleaning chamber 1 and communicated with the inside of the shot blasting cleaning chamber 1, and the dust removal device 7 is used for removing smoke dust generated in the shot blasting process in the shot blasting cleaning chamber. And the electric control device is used for controlling the on and off of the operations of the steel shot conveying and supplying device 2, the shot blasting mechanism 3, the workpiece bearing and conveying device 4 and the dust removal device 7.
The utility model discloses a self-control shot blasting cleaning machine body during operation, at first load work piece (steel sheet) to the trolley frame on, load and start dust collector after accomplishing in proper order, throw ball mechanism, feeding device and work piece are carried to shot blast chamber are carried to the shot blast to the trolley frame, begin to throw ball cleaning work to the work piece promptly, the work piece moves ahead on one side, the shot that accepts the impeller head to throw on one side is hit and is beaten, in order to clear away the cinder on work piece surface, rust and filth etc., leave the shot blast chamber completely until the work piece, throw ball work and finish, control dust collector in proper order, throw ball mechanism, feeding device and work piece are carried to the shot and are born conveyor and close work.
The novel high-efficiency automatic shot blasting machine overcomes the defects and shortcomings of manual sand blasting by arranging a steel shot conveying and supplying device, a shot blasting mechanism, a workpiece bearing and conveying device, a filtering device, a dust removing device and an electrical control device, and adopts a series of operations of automatic workpiece input, automatic steel shot conveying and supplying, automatic sand blasting and automatic dust removing without manually entering a sand blasting room, so that the manual operation cost is reduced, the labor investment and the cost are greatly reduced, the environmental protection requirement is met, the production efficiency is improved, the time for sand blasting operation is reduced, the production efficiency is improved, the production capacity of enterprises is improved, and the economic benefit is created for the enterprises; and the surface of the product cleaned by the automatic shot blasting machine is uniform and flat, the appearance of the product is ensured to be attractive, and the market competitiveness of enterprises is won.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way, and any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made by the technical spirit of the present invention to the above embodiments are all within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a novel high-efficient automatic shot-blasting machine installs in shot-blasting machine room, its characterized in that: it comprises the following steps:
the steel shot conveying and supplying device comprises a steel shot conveying device and a steel shot storage and supplying device connected with the steel shot conveying device;
the shot blasting mechanism comprises a shot blasting chamber arranged below the steel shot storage and supply device and at least three groups of shot blasting devices arranged in the shot blasting chamber, and the steel shot storage and supply device is used for conveying the steel shots to the at least three groups of shot blasting devices;
the workpiece bearing and conveying device is positioned below the shot blasting chamber and used for conveying the workpieces into the shot blasting chamber, and the at least three groups of shot blasting devices are used for projecting the steel shots onto the workpieces so as to strip oxide skin and rust on the workpieces;
a filtering device installed below the shot blasting chamber;
the steel shot recovery pipe is connected with the filtering device;
the dust removal device is arranged outside the shot blasting cleaning chamber and is communicated with the shot blasting cleaning chamber;
and the electric control device is used for controlling the opening and closing of the steel shot conveying and supplying device, the shot blasting mechanism, the workpiece bearing and conveying device and the dust removing device.
2. The novel high-efficiency automatic shot blasting machine as claimed in claim 1,
the steel shot conveying device comprises a speed reducer, a belt transmission mechanism connected with the speed reducer, a digging hopper fixed on the belt transmission mechanism and a material receiving pipe connected with the digging hopper in a projecting manner, the material receiving pipe is connected with the steel shot storage and supply device, and the digging hopper is used for digging steel shots.
3. The novel high-efficiency automatic shot blasting machine as claimed in claim 2,
the belt transmission mechanism comprises a belt, and the hopper is fixed on the belt.
4. The novel high-efficiency automatic shot blasting machine as claimed in claim 1,
the steel shot storage and supply device is a steel shot storage hopper.
5. The novel high-efficiency automatic shot blasting machine as claimed in claim 1,
the workpiece bearing and conveying device comprises a running track base, a traction driving device arranged on the running track base and a trolley frame which is connected with the traction driving device and can move left and right on the running track base under the traction of the traction driving device, and the trolley frame is used for bearing the workpiece.
6. The novel high-efficiency automatic shot blasting machine as claimed in claim 5,
the traction driving device comprises a traction steel wire rope connected with the trolley frame and a driving device connected with the traction steel wire rope.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123041949.0U CN216731316U (en) | 2021-12-06 | 2021-12-06 | Novel high-efficient automatic shot blasting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123041949.0U CN216731316U (en) | 2021-12-06 | 2021-12-06 | Novel high-efficient automatic shot blasting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216731316U true CN216731316U (en) | 2022-06-14 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123041949.0U Active CN216731316U (en) | 2021-12-06 | 2021-12-06 | Novel high-efficient automatic shot blasting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216731316U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-12-06 CN CN202123041949.0U patent/CN216731316U/en active Active
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