CN216728374U

CN216728374U - Hydrology monitoring system solar panel self-cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN216728374U
Application number: CN202122262280.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨凯鹏
Original assignee: Xi'an Jinxirui Power Design Co ltd
Current assignee: Xi'an Jinxirui Power Design Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-17
Filing date: 2021-09-17
Publication date: 2022-06-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-17

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydrological monitoring, and discloses an automatic cleaning device for a solar panel of a hydrological monitoring system, which comprises a main body, wherein a circulating device is arranged on one side of the top of the main body, a cleaning device is arranged on one side of the circulating device, the circulating device comprises a first motor, a reciprocating screw rod, a limiting slide rod, a moving seat, a first driving spur gear, a first driven spur gear and two fixing seats, the two fixing seats are fixedly arranged on the top of the main body, the first motor is fixedly arranged on the top of the fixing seat on the right side, the first driving spur gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of a transmission shaft of the first motor, and first bearings are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two fixing seats. The utility model solves the problem that the solar panel of the hydrological monitoring device is automatically cleaned and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Hydrology monitoring system solar panel self-cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydrological monitoring, in particular to an automatic cleaning device for a solar panel of a hydrological monitoring system.

Background

In the field of hydrologic monitoring, solar panels are the most basic and important mechanisms for generating electricity of hydrologic monitoring devices, the intensity of sunlight received by the solar energy hydrological monitoring device directly influences the output power of the solar cell panel, but at present, the hydrological monitoring device which is put into operation faces the problem that the surface of the solar cell panel is covered by dirt such as snow, dust, bird droppings and the like, the effective light reaching the solar cell panel is reduced due to diffuse reflection after dirt is attached to the surface of the solar cell panel, so that the output power of the solar cell panel is obviously reduced, the power generation is reduced, if solar cell panel can not get the washing for a long time, must can lead to the fact huge influence to the hydrology detection device who has just come into use, and most solar cell panels generally adopt artifical washing at present, and the washing work volume is big, and is inefficient, can not satisfy the user demand.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an automatic cleaning device for a solar panel of a hydrological monitoring system, which can achieve the aim of automatically cleaning the surface of the solar panel without manual energy.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an automatic cleaning device for a solar panel of a hydrological monitoring system comprises a main body, a circulating device is arranged on one side of the top of the main body, one side of the circulating device is provided with a cleaning device, the circulating device comprises a first motor, a reciprocating screw rod, a limiting slide rod, a moving seat, a first driving spur gear, a first driven spur gear and two fixed seats, the two fixed seats are fixedly arranged at the top of the main body, the first motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed seat at the right side, the first driving spur gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of a transmission shaft of the first motor, the inner walls of the two fixed seats are both fixedly provided with a first bearing, the inner walls of the two fixed seats are respectively provided with a first through hole, the limit slide bars are respectively fixedly inserted in the inner walls of the first through holes of the two fixed seats, and two ends of the reciprocating screw rod are respectively inserted into the inner wall of the first bearing and rotatably connected with the fixed seat.

Preferably, the number of the limiting slide bars is two.

Preferably, the movable seat is of a concave integrated structure, round holes are formed in two sides of the movable seat, threaded holes are formed in the bottom of the movable seat, the round holes in two sides of the movable seat are sleeved on the limiting sliding rods, the bottom of the movable seat is in threaded connection with the reciprocating screw rod, and the first driven spur gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the right end of the reciprocating screw rod.

Preferably, the first driving spur gear and the first driven spur gear are in meshed connection.

Preferably, belt cleaning device includes the second motor, the second spur gear of driving, the second spur gear of driven, the pivot, a brush section of thick bamboo, the scraper blade, second motor fixed mounting is in top one side of removing the seat, the fixed outer wall of establishing at the second motor of the fixed cover of second spur gear of driving, the equal fixed mounting of both sides inner wall of removing the seat has the second bearing, a brush section of thick bamboo and the outer wall at the pivot of fixed cover connection respectively of second spur gear of driven, peg graft respectively at two at the both ends of pivot the outer wall of second bearing, the both ends fixed mounting of scraper blade is in remove on the seat.

Preferably, the second driving spur gear and the second driven spur gear are in meshed connection.

Preferably, the brush cylinder is of a cylindrical structure, and soft bristles are arranged on the outer wall of the brush cylinder.

Preferably, the opposite side of main part is provided with a rainwater section of thick bamboo, the inside of a rainwater section of thick bamboo is provided with the filter screen, the bottom of a rainwater section of thick bamboo is provided with miniature pump, the delivery port and the miniature pump of a rainwater section of thick bamboo are set up by the hose intercommunication, spray gun fixed mounting is on the fixing base, the delivery port of miniature pump is set up by the water inlet intercommunication of outlet pipe and spray gun, the last solar panel that is provided with of circulating device, the brush hair of a brush section of thick bamboo and the bottom of scraper blade contact with solar panel's surface respectively.

The utility model provides an automatic cleaning device for a solar panel of a hydrological monitoring system. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) according to the solar panel scraping device, the solar panel is scraped in a reciprocating manner through the circulating device on the main body and the scraping plate and the cleaning device which are fixed on the moving seat, and the aim of manual cleaning is not needed.

(2) Through the design of the cylindrical brush barrel, the brush bristles can be sprayed by water, and the purpose of self-cleaning is achieved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;

figure 3 is a partial left side view of a brushing device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a main body; 2. a circulation device; 201. a first motor; 202. a reciprocating screw rod; 203. a limiting slide bar; 204. a movable seat; 205. a first spur gear; 206. a first driven spur gear; 207. a fixed seat; 3. a cleaning device; 301. a second motor; 302. a second spur gear; 303. a second driven spur gear; 304. a rotating shaft; 305. a brush cylinder; 306. a squeegee; 4. a rain barrel; 5. filtering with a screen; 6. a hose; 7. a micro water pump; 8. a water outlet pipe; 9. a water spray gun; 10. a solar panel.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic cleaning device for a solar panel of a hydrological monitoring system comprises a main body 1, a circulating device 2 is arranged on one side of the top of the main body 1, a cleaning device 3 is arranged on one side of the circulating device 2, the circulating device 2 comprises a first motor 201, a reciprocating screw rod 202, a limiting slide rod 203, a moving seat 204, a first driving spur gear 205, a first driven spur gear 206, fixing seats 207 and two fixing seats 207, the limiting slide rod 203 and the reciprocating screw rod 202 can be fixed by the two fixing seats 207, the two fixing seats 207 are fixedly arranged on the top of the main body 1, the first motor 201 is fixedly arranged on the top of the fixing seat 207 on the right side, the first driving spur gear 205 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of a transmission shaft of the first motor 201, the first driving spur gear 205 is in meshed connection with the first driven spur gear 206, and first bearings are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two fixing seats 207, the inner walls of the two fixed seats 207 are respectively provided with a first through hole, the limit slide bars 203 are respectively fixedly inserted into the inner walls of the first through holes of the two fixed seats, the number of the limit slide bars 203 is two, the two sets of limit slide bars 203 can enable the movable seat 204 to do reciprocating movement, and more stable, two ends of the reciprocating screw rod 202 are respectively inserted into the inner wall of a first bearing to be rotatably connected with the fixed seats 207, the reciprocating screw rod 202 can enable the movable seat 204 to do reciprocating movement under the condition that the first motor 201 does not need to be reversely rotated, the movable seat 204 is of a concave integrated structure, two sides of the movable seat 204 are provided with round holes, the bottom of the movable seat 204 is provided with threaded holes, the round holes at two sides of the movable seat 204 are sleeved on the limit slide bars 203, the bottom of the movable seat 204 is in threaded connection with the reciprocating screw rod 202, the first driven spur gear 206 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the right end of the reciprocating screw rod 202, the movable seat 204 of the concave integrated structure, more accessories can be arranged on two sides of the cleaning device, the cleaning device 3 comprises a second motor 301, a second driving spur gear 302, a second driven spur gear 303, a rotating shaft 304, a brush barrel 305, a scraping plate 306, the second motor 301 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the moving seat 204, the second driving spur gear 302 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the second motor 301, second bearings are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the moving seat 204, the brush barrel 305 and the second driven spur gear 303 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 304, the brush barrel 305 is of a cylindrical structure, soft bristles are arranged on the outer wall, bristles arranged on the outer wall of the cylindrical structure can enable water sprayed from a water spray gun 9 to be sprayed on the brush barrel 305, the solar panel 10 can be rolled out, the bristles can be cleaned, the second driving spur gear 302 and the second driven spur gear 303 are meshed and connected, two ends of the rotating shaft 304 are respectively inserted on the outer walls of the two second bearings, both ends fixed mounting of scraper blade 306 is on removing seat 204, install on removing seat 204, can follow and remove the motion of seat 204, accomplish to strike off the water mark on solar panel 10, the opposite side of main part 1 is provided with a rainwater section of thick bamboo 4, the inside of rainwater section of thick bamboo 4 is provided with filter screen 5, rainwater section of thick bamboo 4 and filter screen 5's setting can utilize natural precipitation, accomplish and need not artifical dress water, rainwater section of thick bamboo 4's bottom is provided with miniature pump 7, rainwater section of thick bamboo 4's delivery port and miniature pump 7 are set up by hose 6 intercommunication, spray gun 9 fixed mounting is on fixing base 207, miniature pump 7's delivery port is set up by outlet pipe 8 and spray gun 9's water inlet intercommunication, be provided with solar panel 10 on the circulating device 2, brush section of thick bamboo 305's brush hair and scraper blade 306's bottom respectively with solar panel 10's surface contact.

When in use, only the first motor 201 needs to be opened periodically to drive the first driving spur gear 205 arranged on the transmission shaft of the first motor 201 to move, because the first driven spur gear 206 is meshed with the first driving spur gear 205, the first driven spur gear 206 is fixedly sleeved on the reciprocating screw rod 202, the reciprocating screw rod 202 can continuously rotate, because the moving seat 204 is sleeved on the reciprocating screw rod 202 in a threaded manner, the moving seat 204 continuously reciprocates left and right under the limit of the limit slide rod 203, the second motor 301 is opened, because the brush barrel 305 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 304, the rotating shaft 304 is inserted on the second bearing and is connected with the moving seat 204 in a rotating manner, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is sleeved with the second driven spur gear 303 and is meshed with the second driving spur gear 302 sleeved on the outer wall of the second motor 301, the continuous rolling brush barrel 305 is brushed on the solar panel 10, because the right side of the main body 1 is provided with the rainwater barrel 4, the bottom of the rainwater barrel 4 is communicated with the water inlet of the miniature water pump 7 through the hose 6, the water outlet of the miniature water pump 7 is communicated with the water inlet of the water outlet pipe 8 and the water spraying gun 9, the miniature water pump 7 is started, water is sprayed to the brush barrel 305 and the solar panel 10 through the water spraying gun 9, and the scraper 306 fixedly installed on the movable seat 204 is matched to achieve the purpose of cleaning.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hydrology monitoring system solar panel self-cleaning device, includes main part (1), is provided with circulating device (2) in top one side of main part (1), one side of circulating device (2) is provided with belt cleaning device (3), its characterized in that: the circulating device (2) comprises a first motor (201), a reciprocating screw rod (202), a limiting slide rod (203), a moving seat (204), a first driving spur gear (205), a first driven spur gear (206) and two fixed seats (207), wherein the number of the fixed seats (207) is two, and the two fixed seats (207) are fixedly arranged at the top of the main body (1), the first motor (201) is fixedly arranged on the top of the fixed seat (207) positioned on the right side, the first driving spur gear (205) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of a transmission shaft of the first motor (201), the inner walls of the two fixed seats (207) are both fixedly provided with a first bearing, the inner walls of the two fixed seats (207) are respectively provided with a first through hole, the limiting slide bars (203) are respectively fixedly inserted in the inner walls of the first through holes of the two fixed seats, two ends of the reciprocating screw rod (202) are respectively inserted into the inner wall of the first bearing and rotatably connected with the fixed seat (207).

2. The hydrologic monitoring system solar panel self-cleaning device of claim 1 characterized in that: the number of the limiting slide bars (203) is two.

3. The hydrologic monitoring system solar panel self-cleaning device of claim 1, characterized in that: the movable seat (204) is of a concave integrated structure, round holes are formed in two sides of the movable seat (204), threaded holes are formed in the bottom of the movable seat (204), the round holes in the two sides of the movable seat (204) are sleeved on the limiting sliding rod (203), the bottom of the movable seat (204) is in threaded connection with the reciprocating screw rod (202), and the first driven spur gear (206) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the right end of the reciprocating screw rod (202).

4. The hydrologic monitoring system solar panel self-cleaning device of claim 1 characterized in that: the first driving spur gear (205) and the first driven spur gear (206) are in meshed connection.

5. The hydrologic monitoring system solar panel self-cleaning device of claim 1, characterized in that: cleaning device (3) include second motor (301), second initiative spur gear (302), second driven spur gear (303), pivot (304), brush section of thick bamboo (305), scraper blade (306), second motor (301) fixed mounting is in the top one side of removing seat (204), the outer wall at second motor (301) is established to second initiative spur gear (302) fixed cover, the equal fixed mounting in both sides inner wall of removing seat (204) has the second bearing, brush section of thick bamboo (305) and second driven spur gear (303) are fixed the cup joint respectively at the outer wall of pivot (304), peg graft respectively two at the both ends of pivot (304) the outer wall of second bearing, the both ends fixed mounting of scraper blade (306) are in remove on seat (204).

6. The automatic cleaning device for the solar panel of the hydrological monitoring system according to claim 5, wherein: the second driving spur gear (302) and the second driven spur gear (303) are in meshed connection.

7. The hydrologic monitoring system solar panel self-cleaning device of claim 5, characterized in that: the brush barrel (305) is of a cylindrical structure, and soft bristles are arranged on the outer wall of the brush barrel.

8. The hydrologic monitoring system solar panel self-cleaning device of claim 7, characterized in that: the opposite side of main part (1) is provided with a rainwater section of thick bamboo (4), the inside of a rainwater section of thick bamboo (4) is provided with filter screen (5), the bottom of a rainwater section of thick bamboo (4) is provided with miniature pump (7), the delivery port of a rainwater section of thick bamboo (4) and miniature pump (7) are by hose (6) intercommunication setting, and spray gun (9) fixed mounting is on fixing base (207), the delivery port of miniature pump (7) is by outlet pipe (8) and the water inlet intercommunication setting of spray gun (9), is provided with solar panel (10) on circulating device (2), the brush hair of a brush section of thick bamboo (305) and the bottom of scraper blade (306) respectively with the surface contact of solar panel (10).