CN216716760U

CN216716760U - Bag forced cooling device is cultivateed to domestic fungus

Info

Publication number: CN216716760U
Application number: CN202220182990.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 海志国; 张秀春
Original assignee: Yunnan Lixiang Shanqi Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Yunnan Lixiang Shanqi Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-24
Filing date: 2022-01-24
Publication date: 2022-06-10
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-24

Abstract

The utility model provides a forced cooling device for an edible fungus culture bag. The edible fungus culture bag forced cooling device comprises a freezing conveying belt; a base disposed below the freezing conveyor; the two positioning seats are fixedly arranged at the top of the base; the mounting plate is fixedly mounted at the tops of the two positioning seats, and two strip-shaped holes are formed in the mounting plate; the two vertical plates are fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting plate; the sponge roller, the sponge roller rotates to be installed two one side that the riser is close to each other. The forced cooling device for the edible fungus culture bag provided by the utility model has the advantages of good use effect, convenience in use and difficulty in freezing.

Description

Bag forced cooling device is cultivateed to domestic fungus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of forced cooling devices, in particular to a forced cooling device for an edible mushroom culture bag.

Background

The edible fungus refers to edible mushroom (large-scale fungus) with large fruiting body, and is commonly called mushroom. More than 350 kinds of edible fungi are known in China, wherein the edible fungi belong to basidiomycotina, and the common edible fungi comprise mushrooms, straw mushrooms, agaric, tremella, hericium erinaceus, dictyophora phalloidea, matsutake, tricholoma matsutake, russula, lucid ganoderma, cordyceps sinensis, truffle, bailing, boletus and the like; the few of the bacteria belong to Ascomycotina, such as Morchella esculenta, saddle fungus, truffle, etc. The fungi are respectively grown in different regions and different ecological environments. Since the early eighties, the cultivation of edible fungi is a good item with small investment, short period and quick effect and can be rapidly developed in China, and edible fungi products are short in supply and not in demand once and are not very expensive. The edible fungus industry is a short, flat and fast rural economic development project integrating economic benefit, ecological benefit and social benefit, and the edible fungus is an organic, nutritional and health-care green food. The development of the edible fungus industry meets the requirements of human consumption growth and agricultural sustainable development and is an effective way for farmers to become rich quickly. Some countries also build mushroom factories which produce more than thousand tons of fresh mushrooms every year, and develop the technology of planting mushrooms for families which are used for both appreciation and food and producing food additives by mycelium liquid fermentation in the 21 st century, so that the edible mushrooms will be developed into one of the main protein foods for human, and the total yield of the edible mushrooms in China in 2005 reaches 1200 million tons, which is the first in the world. The culture bag of the edible fungi needs to be frozen, so a strong cooling device of the culture bag of the edible fungi is needed in the production and processing process of the edible fungi.

Through retrieval, the edible fungus culture bag forced cooling device with the authorized bulletin number of CN205830456U structurally comprises a driving wheel, a controller and a motor, wherein the driving wheel is installed on the right side of a support, a roller is arranged behind the driving wheel, a transmission belt is arranged above the roller, a machine body is arranged above the transmission belt, the controller is installed on the right side of the machine body, a wind-driven quick freezing device is arranged above the machine body, a disinfection sprayer is arranged on the left side of the machine body, a quick freezing chamber is arranged inside the machine body, a base is arranged below the support, support legs are arranged below the base, and the motor is installed above the base; compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this bag forced cooling device is cultivateed to domestic fungus structure scientific and reasonable, the operation is safe convenient, is provided with the disinfection atomizer and can cultivates the bag to spray and carry out disinfection and sterilization to domestic fungus and human harmless medicine, prevents that some harmful germs from causing the infection to the domestic fungus.

However, when the device is used, the liquid sprayed by the disinfection sprayer also remains on the surface of the freezing conveying belt, when the liquid passes through the quick freezing chamber along with the freezing conveying belt, the surface of the freezing conveying belt can be frozen, so that in the long-time use, personnel are required to clean the surface of the freezing conveying belt regularly, the use is inconvenient,

therefore, there is a need to provide a new edible fungus culture bag forced cooling device to solve the above technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide the forced cooling device for the edible mushroom culture bag, which has the advantages of good use effect, convenience in use and difficulty in freezing.

In order to solve the technical problem, the edible fungus culture bag forced cooling device provided by the utility model comprises: a freezing conveyor belt; a base disposed below the freezing conveyor; the two positioning seats are fixedly arranged on the top of the base; the mounting plate is fixedly mounted at the tops of the two positioning seats, and two strip-shaped holes are formed in the mounting plate; the two vertical plates are fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting plate; the sponge roller is rotatably arranged on one side of the two vertical plates close to each other; the extrusion mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate; and the air drying mechanism is arranged on the base.

Preferably, the extrusion mechanism includes biax motor, two screw rods, two slide bars, two L type supports, two arcs and a plurality of gyro wheels, biax motor fixed mounting be in the top of mounting panel, two the screw rod is fixed mounting respectively on two output shafts of biax motor, two the slide bar is fixed mounting respectively two on the both sides inner wall in bar hole, two L type support is sliding mounting respectively two on the slide bar, two L type support respectively with two screw rod threaded connection, two the arc is fixed mounting respectively two one side that L type support is close to each other is a plurality of the gyro wheel is fixed mounting respectively two one side that the arc is close to each other.

Preferably, air-dry mechanism includes connecting plate, a plurality of air cock, air pump, box and hose, the connecting plate sets up the below of freezing transmission band, it is a plurality of to have seted up the circulation groove in the connecting plate the equal fixed mounting of air cock is in the top of connecting plate, it is a plurality of the air cock all with communicate in the circulation groove, air pump fixed mounting be in the top of base, box fixed mounting be in the top of base, hose fixed mounting be in one side of box, the one end of hose with the bottom fixed connection of connecting plate, the box with the circulation groove is linked together.

Preferably, the top of the base is fixedly provided with two hydraulic cylinders, and output rods of the two hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting plate.

Preferably, two filter screens are arranged in the box body.

Preferably, through holes are formed in the two positioning seats, bearings are fixedly mounted in the through holes, and inner rings of the two bearings are fixedly connected with the two screws respectively.

Compared with the related art, the edible fungus culture bag forced cooling device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the utility model provides a forced cooling device for edible fungus culture bags, which can adsorb liquid on a freezing transmission belt through a sponge roller, can air-dry the surface of the freezing transmission belt through an air drying mechanism, so that the freezing transmission belt is dry, the surface of the freezing transmission belt is not easy to freeze, the device is convenient to use, the use heights of a plurality of air nozzles can be adjusted through two hydraulic cylinders according to the use requirements of the device, the operation is simple, dust in gas can be reduced through two filter screens, moisture in the sponge roller can be extruded through an extruding mechanism, the water absorption effect of the sponge roller is improved, and the use effect is good.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the forced cooling apparatus for edible mushroom cultivation bags according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A shown in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B shown in fig. 1.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a freezing conveyor belt; 2. a base; 3. positioning seats; 4. mounting a plate; 5. a vertical plate; 6. a sponge roller; 7. a double-shaft motor; 8. a screw; 9. a slide bar; 10. an L-shaped bracket; 11. an arc-shaped plate; 12. a roller; 13. a connecting plate; 14. an air tap; 15. an air pump; 16. a box body; 17. a hose; 18. a hydraulic cylinder; 19. and (5) filtering by using a filter screen.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described with reference to the following figures and embodiments.

Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the edible mushroom cultivation bag forced cooling apparatus according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1; fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of part B shown in fig. 1. The edible fungus culture bag forced cooling device comprises: a freezing conveyor belt 1; a base 2, wherein the base 2 is arranged below the freezing conveying belt 1; the two positioning seats 3 are fixedly arranged on the top of the base 2; the mounting plate 4 is fixedly mounted at the tops of the two positioning seats 3, and two strip-shaped holes are formed in the mounting plate 4; the two vertical plates 5 are fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting plate 4; the sponge roller 6 is rotatably arranged on one side of the two vertical plates 5 close to each other; the extrusion mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate 4; and the air drying mechanism is arranged on the base 2.

The squeezing mechanism comprises a double-shaft motor 7, two screw rods 8, two sliding rods 9, two L-shaped supports 10, two arc-shaped plates 11 and a plurality of idler wheels 12, the double-shaft motor 7 is fixedly installed at the top of the installation plate 4, the two screw rods 8 are respectively fixedly installed on two output shafts of the double-shaft motor 7, the two sliding rods 9 are respectively fixedly installed on the inner walls of two sides of the two strip-shaped holes, the two L-shaped supports 10 are respectively slidably installed on the two sliding rods 9, the two L-shaped supports 10 are respectively in threaded connection with the two screw rods 8, the two arc-shaped plates 11 are respectively fixedly installed on one sides of the two L-shaped supports 10 close to each other, the idler wheels 12 are respectively fixedly installed on one sides of the two arc-shaped plates 11 close to each other, and moisture in the sponge roller 6 can be squeezed out through the squeezing mechanism, the water absorption effect of the sponge roller 6 is improved, and the using effect is good.

The air drying mechanism comprises a connecting plate 13, a plurality of air nozzles 14, an air pump 15, a box 16 and a hose 17, wherein the connecting plate 13 is arranged below the freezing conveying belt 1, a circulation groove is formed in the connecting plate 13, the air nozzles 14 are fixedly arranged at the top of the connecting plate 13, the air nozzles 14 are communicated with the circulation groove, the air pump 15 is fixedly arranged at the top of the base 2, the box 16 is fixedly arranged at the top of the base 2, the hose 17 is fixedly arranged at one side of the box 16, one end of the hose 17 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting plate 13, the box 16 is communicated with the circulation groove, and the air drying mechanism can play an air drying role on the surface of the freezing conveying belt 1 to dry the freezing conveying belt 1 so as to prevent the freezing conveying belt 1 from being frozen, the use is more convenient.

The top fixed mounting of base 2 has two pneumatic cylinders 18, two the output rod of pneumatic cylinder 18 all with the bottom fixed connection of connecting plate 13, through two pneumatic cylinder 18 can be according to the operation requirement of its device, and is a plurality of the use height of air cock 14 is adjusted, and the operation is comparatively simple.

Two filter screens 19 are arranged in the box body 16, and dust carried in gas can be reduced through the two filter screens 19.

Through holes are formed in the two positioning seats 3, bearings are fixedly mounted in the through holes, and inner rings of the two bearings are fixedly connected with the two screw rods 8 respectively.

The working principle of the edible fungus culture bag forced cooling device provided by the utility model is as follows:

when the device is used, liquid left by the edible fungus culture bags in the disinfection process is remained on the surface of the freezing conveying belt 1, when the freezing conveying belt 1 passes through the sponge roller 6, the sponge roller 6 can adsorb the liquid on the freezing conveying belt 1, then, under the operation action of the air pump 15, the air can be conveyed into the hose 17 from the box 16, under the action of the two filter screens 19, dust carried in the air can be reduced, then, the hose 17 conveys the air into the circulation groove on the connecting plate 13, and finally, the air is discharged from the plurality of air nozzles 14, so that the surface of the freezing conveying belt 1 can be air-dried again, the freezing conveying belt 1 is dried, the surface of the freezing conveying belt 1 is not easy to freeze, the use is convenient, according to the use requirement of the device, the distance between the plurality of air nozzles 14 and the freezing conveying belt 1 can be adjusted by starting the two hydraulic cylinders 18, the operation is simpler;

when moisture in the sponge roller 6 is more to be extruded, the double-shaft motor 7 is started, the double-shaft motor 7 drives the two screw rods 8 to rotate, the two screw rods 8 respectively drive the two L-shaped supports 10 to horizontally slide on the two slide bars 9, the two L-shaped supports 10 respectively drive the two arc-shaped plates 11 to move horizontally towards one side close to each other, and then the moisture in the sponge roller 6 can be extruded by the multiple idler wheels 12, and the using effect is better.

the utility model provides a forced cooling device for edible fungus culture bags, which can adsorb liquid on a freezing transmission belt 1 through a sponge roller 6, can air-dry the surface of the freezing transmission belt 1 through an air drying mechanism, so that the freezing transmission belt 1 becomes dry, the surface of the freezing transmission belt 1 is not easy to freeze, the device is convenient to use, the use heights of a plurality of air nozzles 14 can be adjusted according to the use requirements of the device through two hydraulic cylinders 18, the operation is simple, dust in gas can be reduced through two filter screens 19, moisture in the sponge roller 6 can be squeezed out through a squeezing mechanism, the water absorption effect of the sponge roller 6 is improved, and the use effect is good.

It should be noted that the device structure and the accompanying drawings of the present invention mainly describe the principle of the present invention, and in the technology of the design principle, the arrangement of the power mechanism, the power supply system, the control system, and the like of the device is not completely described, but on the premise that those skilled in the art understand the principle of the present invention, the details of the power mechanism, the power supply system, and the control system can be clearly known.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a bag forced cooling device is cultivateed to domestic fungus which characterized in that includes:

a freezing conveyor belt;

a base disposed below the freezing conveyor;

the two positioning seats are fixedly arranged on the top of the base;

the mounting plate is fixedly mounted at the tops of the two positioning seats, and two strip-shaped holes are formed in the mounting plate;

the two vertical plates are fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting plate;

the sponge roller is rotatably arranged on one side of the two vertical plates close to each other;

the extrusion mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate;

and the air drying mechanism is arranged on the base.

2. The edible mushroom culture bag forced cooling device according to claim 1, wherein the squeezing mechanism comprises a double-shaft motor, two screw rods, two sliding rods, two L-shaped brackets, two arc-shaped plates and a plurality of rollers, the double-shaft motor is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting plate, the two screw rods are respectively and fixedly mounted on two output shafts of the double-shaft motor, the two sliding rods are respectively and fixedly mounted on the inner walls of two sides of the two strip-shaped holes, the two L-shaped brackets are respectively and slidably mounted on the two sliding rods, the two L-shaped brackets are respectively and threadedly connected with the two screw rods, the two arc-shaped plates are respectively and fixedly mounted on one sides of the two L-shaped brackets close to each other, and the plurality of rollers are respectively and fixedly mounted on one sides of the two arc-shaped plates close to each other.

3. The edible mushroom culture bag forced cooling device of claim 1, wherein the air drying mechanism comprises a connecting plate, a plurality of air nozzles, an air pump, a box body and a hose, the connecting plate is arranged below the freezing conveyor belt, a circulation groove is formed in the connecting plate, the air nozzles are all fixedly arranged at the top of the connecting plate and are all communicated with the circulation groove, the air pump is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, the box body is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, the hose is fixedly arranged at one side of the box body, one end of the hose is fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting plate, and the box body is communicated with the circulation groove.

4. The edible mushroom culture bag forced cooling device of claim 3, wherein two hydraulic cylinders are fixedly installed at the top of the base, and output rods of the two hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting plate.

5. The edible mushroom culture bag forced cooling device of claim 3, wherein two filter screens are arranged in the box body.

6. The edible mushroom culture bag forced cooling device of claim 2, wherein through holes are formed in both of the two positioning seats, bearings are fixedly mounted in the two through holes, and inner rings of the two bearings are fixedly connected with the two screws respectively.