CN212538570U - Energy-efficient fertilizer drying-machine - Google Patents
Energy-efficient fertilizer drying-machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN212538570U CN212538570U CN202020814724.0U CN202020814724U CN212538570U CN 212538570 U CN212538570 U CN 212538570U CN 202020814724 U CN202020814724 U CN 202020814724U CN 212538570 U CN212538570 U CN 212538570U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a high-efficiency energy-saving organic fertilizer dryer, which comprises a turnover cylinder, a fixing frame, a motor and a transmission gear, the filtering and exhausting device is arranged on the left end surface of the turnover cylinder, the outer side wall of the turnover cylinder is provided with a fixed frame, the top and the bottom of the fixed frame are respectively provided with a transmission shaft and a transmission gear, the right end of the transmission shaft at the bottom of the fixed frame is provided with a turnover motor, a material turning and feeding mechanism is arranged in the turning cylinder and is divided into two parts, the power part of the material turning and feeding mechanism consists of a material turning rod, a feeding screw rod, a fixed rod and a connecting rod, the turning rod is provided with a turning blade and a heating rod, the right ends of the turning rod and the feeding screw rod are respectively provided with a power part, the power part is a material turning motor, a motor support is arranged at the bottom of the material turning motor, and a plane guide rod is arranged at the tail of the motor support. The utility model has the characteristics of the function is various, and it is even to dry, save time and saving energy consumption etc.
Description
[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device
The utility model belongs to fertilizer drying equipment field, concretely relates to energy-efficient fertilizer drying-machine.
[ background of the invention ]
Organic fertilizers, also known as farmyard manure, are a class of fertilizers prepared by microbial decomposition or fermentation of natural organic matter. The raw materials are wide in source and large in quantity; the nutrient is complete, and the content is low; the fertilizer efficiency is late and long, the soil improvement and fertilization effects are good, and the like, so that the method is selected by farmers. Common natural fertilizer varieties comprise green manure, human excrement, stable manure, compost, retting manure, biogas manure, waste fertilizer and the like, the conventional organic fertilizer dryer only has a material turning function, and materials exist at the bottom of a container, so that the phenomenon of uneven turning can occur during turning, and the fertilizer property of the organic fertilizer is further damaged; after drying, discharging is often carried out by manually matching with a machine, the operation process is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the situation of incomplete discharging can occur because the fertilizer cannot enter the machine by people; heating must have gaseous emission, and simple exhaust heat energy also follows to run off, and unreasonable discharge can lead to the internal pressure of drying-machine unstability again, to foretell problem, this application has proposed a high-efficient energy-conserving fertilizer drying-machine in order to solve foretell problem.
The above background disclosure is only provided to aid understanding of the inventive concepts and solutions of the present invention, and it does not necessarily pertain to the prior art of this patent application, and it should not be used to assess the novelty and inventive aspects of this application without explicit evidence that such contents are disclosed at the filing date of this patent application.
[ Utility model ] content
An object of the utility model is to provide a high-efficient energy-conserving fertilizer drying-machine to solve prior art function singleness, it is inhomogeneous to dry, and the stoving is arranged the material and is wasted time and energy and consume high scheduling problem.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme:
an efficient and energy-saving organic fertilizer dryer comprises a turnover cylinder, a fixing frame, a motor, a transmission gear, a filtering exhaust device and a turnover feeding device, wherein the filtering exhaust device is arranged on the left end face of the turnover cylinder, the outer side wall of the turnover cylinder is provided with the fixing frame, the top and the bottom of the fixing frame are respectively provided with a transmission shaft and the transmission gear, the right end of the transmission shaft at the bottom of the fixing frame is provided with the turnover motor, a turnover feeding mechanism is arranged in the turnover cylinder and is divided into a working part and a power part, the power part of the turnover feeding mechanism is composed of a turnover rod, a feeding screw rod, a fixed rod and a connecting rod, the turnover rod is provided with turnover blades and a heating rod, the right ends of the turnover rod and the feeding screw rod are respectively provided with the power part, the power part is a turnover motor, and the bottom of the turnover motor is provided with a, the motor support is provided with a screw hole, and the tail part of the motor support is provided with a plane guide rod.
Furthermore, filter exhaust apparatus comprises a sieve section of thick bamboo, blast pipe and air guide filter, inside the upset drum was located to the sieve section of thick bamboo, the open end of sieve section of thick bamboo is equipped with the blast pipe, the blast pipe middle part is equipped with air guide filter, air guide filter's extraction opening and air feeder are connected respectively to the other end of blast pipe, air inlet and gas vent have still been seted up to air guide filter.
Furthermore, the working part of the material turning and feeding mechanism is arranged in the turning cylinder, and the power part of the material turning and feeding mechanism is arranged outside the right end surface of the turning cylinder.
Furthermore, a discharge hole is formed in the left end face of the turnover cylinder, a feed inlet is formed in the side wall of the turnover cylinder, three round holes are formed in the right end face of the turnover cylinder, and a circular rack is further arranged on the outer side wall of the turnover cylinder.
Furthermore, the material turning rod, the material feeding screw rod and the rod body of the fixed rod of the material turning and feeding mechanism penetrate through the round hole corresponding to the right end face of the turning cylinder and extend out of the right end face and the rotating shaft of the material turning motor.
Further, a circular rack on the outer side wall of the turnover cylinder is meshed with transmission gears at the top and the bottom of the fixing frame.
Further, still include the motor mount, the motor mount comprises ring frame and rectangle ring frame, the rectangle ring frame is located the below of ring frame, be equipped with stirring feeding mechanism's power part and dead lever in the ring frame, be equipped with the upset motor in the rectangle ring frame, spacing fretwork groove has been seted up to ring frame inboard bottom bilateral symmetry, be equipped with the fixed iron plate of bending in the spacing fretwork inslot, the top surface of the fixed iron plate of bending is seted up threaded hole.
Furthermore, the left end surface and the middle right side of the working part of the material turning and feeding mechanism are respectively provided with a connecting rod.
The utility model discloses the beneficial effect who reaches is:
the material discharging device has two functions of drying and material discharging, the turnover motor is driven to switch the two functions, the switching mode is simple, and the processing efficiency of products is improved; the utility model can use the stirring motor to drive the stirring rod and also can use the turnover motor to drive the turnover cylinder during the drying operation, the organic fertilizer drying rate is uniform, and the drying effect is good; the fertilizer is discharged through the feeding screw, the fertilizer can move to the feeding screw in the discharging process, the discharging effect is good, the manual cleaning process is saved, and the discharging time is shortened; the exhaust device is filtered to a certain extent can carry out the smell that the fertilizer gived off, and the environmental protection, and it can be with heat energy bring back again and supply to dry in the stirring drum and use, great saving the power consumption, for the cost is reduced of enterprise, filter exhaust device simultaneously and also can change gas, guaranteed that the atmospheric pressure in the upset drum is normal.
[ description of the drawings ]
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a right side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the filtered exhaust of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the material turning and feeding mechanism of the present invention.
1. A filtering exhaust device; 1-1, an exhaust pipe; 1-2, an air inlet; 1-3, an exhaust port; 1-4, a screen cylinder; 1-5, wind guide filter; 2. turning over the cylinder; 3. a fixed mount; 4. a drive shaft; 5. a transmission gear; 6. a material turning motor; 7. a motor fixing frame; 8. a planar guide bar; 9. a motor support; 10. turning over a motor; 11. bending the fixed iron block; 12. a connecting rod; 13. turning over the material leaves; 14. a material turning rod; 15. fixing the rod; 16. a feed screw; 17. the rod is heated.
[ detailed description ] embodiments
The following is a detailed description of specific embodiments.
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments. It should be emphasized that the following description is merely exemplary in nature and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention or its application.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a high-efficiency energy-saving organic fertilizer dryer comprises a turnover cylinder 2, a fixed frame 3, a motor and a transmission gear 5, and further comprises a filtering exhaust device 1 and a material turning and feeding device, wherein the filtering exhaust device 1 comprises a screen cylinder 1-4, an exhaust pipe 1-1 and an air guide filter 1-5, the screen cylinder 1-4 is arranged inside the turnover cylinder 2, the open end of the screen cylinder 1-4 is provided with the exhaust pipe 1-1, the middle part of the exhaust pipe 1-1 is provided with the air guide filter 1-5, the other end of the exhaust pipe 1-1 is respectively connected with an air suction port and an air feeder of the air guide filter 1-5, the air guide filter 1-5 is further provided with an air inlet 1-2 and an air outlet 1-3, the filtering exhaust device 1 is arranged on the left end face of the turnover cylinder 2, the top and the bottom of the fixed frame 3 are respectively provided with a group of transmission shafts 4 and transmission gears 5, the right end of the transmission shaft 4 at the bottom of the fixed frame 3 is provided with a turning motor 6, a turning cylinder 2 is internally provided with a turning feeding mechanism, the turning feeding mechanism is divided into a working part and a power part, the working part of the turning feeding mechanism is arranged in the turning cylinder 2, the power part of the turning feeding mechanism is arranged outside the right end surface of the turning cylinder 2, the power part of the turning feeding mechanism is composed of a turning rod 14, a feeding screw 16, a fixed rod 15 and a connecting rod 12, the turning rod 14 is provided with a turning blade 13 and a heating rod 17, the right ends of the turning rod 14 and the feeding screw 16 are respectively provided with the power part, the power part is the turning motor 6, the bottom of the turning motor 6 is provided with a motor support 9, the motor support 9 is provided with a screw hole, more accurately, the rod bodies of the turning rod 14, the feeding screw 16 and the fixed rod, the left end surface and the right side of the working part of the material turning and feeding mechanism are respectively provided with a connecting rod 12, and the tail part of the motor support 9 is provided with a plane guide rod 8.
The discharge gate has been seted up to the left end face of upset drum 2, and the feed inlet has been seted up to the lateral wall of upset drum 2, and feed inlet department is equipped with the sealing washer, and three round hole has been seted up to the right-hand member face of upset drum 2, still is equipped with the circular rack on the lateral wall of upset drum 2, and the circular rack on the lateral wall of upset drum 2 meshes with the drive gear 5 of 3 tops of mount and bottom.
The utility model discloses still include a motor mount 7, motor mount 7 comprises ring frame and rectangle ring frame, the rectangle ring frame is located the below of ring frame, be equipped with stirring feeding mechanism's power part and dead lever 15 in the ring frame, be equipped with upset motor 10 in the rectangle ring frame, spacing fretwork groove has been seted up to the inboard bottom bilateral symmetry of ring frame, spacing fretwork inslot is equipped with fixed iron plate 11 of bending, the top surface of fixed iron plate 11 of bending sets up threaded hole, the screw hole of fixed iron plate top surface of bending is coaxial with the screw hole on the motor holds in the palm 9, its downthehole fixing bolt that is equipped with.
Use the utility model discloses the time, put into the fertilizer of treating the stoving from feed inlet department, stirring pole 14 is located the below of dead lever 15 this moment, the stirring motor 6 work of connecting stirring pole 14, stirring leaf 13 of stirring pole 14 begins the stirring, heating rod 17 at the stirring leaf 13 back also begins the heating, the stoving finishes, drive upset motor 10, it is rotatory to make upset drum 2 drive upset stirring feeding mechanism, feeding screw 16 is located the below of dead lever 15 this moment, open the closure of discharge gate, feeding screw 16 is rotatory can be with the fertilizer discharge upset drum 2 of drying, need loose earlier the fixing bolt on the fixed iron plate 11 of bending when changing operating condition, take out the fixed iron plate 11 of bending, treat to change operating condition in advance, will bend fixed iron plate 11 and fixing bolt and install again. When the filtering and exhausting device 1 works, the air pumping hole pumps the heat energy gas in the turnover cylinder 2 into the air guide filters 1-5, meanwhile, the air inlets of the air guide filters 1-5 can also bring a part of external air, the heat energy gas filters some elements with odor through the filter substances in the air guide filters 1-5, most of the heat energy gas returns to the turnover cylinder 2 to dry the organic fertilizer again, and a part of the heat energy gas is exhausted from the air exhaust hole, so that the effects of protecting environment, maintaining pressure and saving energy consumption are achieved.
The utility model has two functions of drying and discharging, the driving turnover motor is switched to the two functions, the switching mode is simple, and the processing efficiency of the product is improved; the utility model can use the stirring motor to drive the stirring rod and also can use the turnover motor to drive the turnover cylinder during the drying operation, the organic fertilizer drying rate is uniform, and the drying effect is good; the fertilizer is discharged through the feeding screw, the fertilizer can move to the feeding screw in the discharging process, the discharging effect is good, the manual cleaning process is saved, and the discharging time is shortened; the exhaust device is filtered to a certain extent can carry out the smell that the fertilizer gived off, and the environmental protection, and it can be with heat energy bring back again and supply to dry in the stirring drum and use, great saving the power consumption, for the cost is reduced of enterprise, filter exhaust device simultaneously and also can change gas, guaranteed that the atmospheric pressure in the upset drum is normal.
The above description should not be taken as limiting the invention to the specific embodiments, but rather, as will be apparent to those skilled in the art, numerous modifications and variations are possible without departing from the inventive concepts herein disclosed, and it is intended to cover all modifications and variations of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an energy-efficient fertilizer drying-machine, comprises upset drum, mount, motor and drive gear, its characterized in that: also comprises a filtering and exhausting device and a material turning and feeding device, wherein the filtering and exhausting device is arranged on the left end surface of the turning cylinder, the outer side wall of the turnover cylinder is provided with a fixed frame, the top and the bottom of the fixed frame are respectively provided with a transmission shaft and a transmission gear, the right end of the transmission shaft at the bottom of the fixing frame is provided with a turnover motor, a turnover feeding mechanism is arranged in the turnover cylinder, the material turning and feeding mechanism is divided into a working part and a power part, the power part of the material turning and feeding mechanism consists of a material turning rod, a feeding screw rod, a fixed rod and a connecting rod, the turning rod is provided with a turning blade and a heating rod, the right ends of the turning rod and the feeding screw rod are respectively provided with a power part, the power part is a material turning motor, a motor support is arranged at the bottom of the material turning motor, a screw hole is formed in the motor support, and a plane guide rod is arranged at the tail of the motor support.
2. The efficient and energy-saving organic fertilizer dryer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the filtering and exhausting device comprises a screen drum, an exhaust pipe and a wind-guiding filter, wherein the screen drum is arranged inside the overturning cylinder, the exhaust pipe is arranged at the open end of the screen drum, the wind-guiding filter is arranged in the middle of the exhaust pipe, the other end of the exhaust pipe is respectively connected with an air suction opening and an air feeder of the wind-guiding filter, and the wind-guiding filter is further provided with an air inlet and an air exhaust opening.
3. The efficient and energy-saving organic fertilizer dryer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the working part of the material turning and feeding mechanism is arranged in the turning cylinder, and the power part of the material turning and feeding mechanism is arranged outside the right end surface of the turning cylinder.
4. The efficient and energy-saving organic fertilizer dryer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the left end face of the turnover cylinder is provided with a discharge hole, the side wall of the turnover cylinder is provided with a feed inlet, the right end face of the turnover cylinder is provided with three round holes, and the outer side wall of the turnover cylinder is further provided with a circular rack.
5. The efficient and energy-saving organic fertilizer dryer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: and the material turning rod, the material feeding screw rod and the rod body of the fixed rod of the material turning and feeding mechanism penetrate through the round hole corresponding to the right end face of the turning cylinder and extend out of the right end face of the turning cylinder and the rotating shaft of the material turning motor.
6. The efficient and energy-saving organic fertilizer dryer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: and the circular rack on the outer side wall of the turnover cylinder is meshed with the transmission gears at the top and the bottom of the fixing frame.
7. The efficient and energy-saving organic fertilizer dryer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the material turning device is characterized by further comprising a motor fixing frame, the motor fixing frame is composed of a ring frame and a rectangular ring frame, the rectangular ring frame is located below the ring frame, a power portion and a fixing rod of a material turning and feeding mechanism are arranged in the ring frame, a turning motor is arranged in the rectangular ring frame, limiting hollowed-out grooves are symmetrically formed in the bottom of the inner side of the ring frame in a bilateral mode, bending fixing iron blocks are arranged in the limiting hollowed-out grooves, and threaded holes are formed in the top faces of the bending fixing iron blocks.
8. The efficient and energy-saving organic fertilizer dryer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: and connecting rods are respectively arranged on the left end surface and the middle right side of the working part of the material turning and feeding mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020814724.0U CN212538570U (en) | 2020-05-16 | 2020-05-16 | Energy-efficient fertilizer drying-machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020814724.0U CN212538570U (en) | 2020-05-16 | 2020-05-16 | Energy-efficient fertilizer drying-machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212538570U true CN212538570U (en) | 2021-02-12 |
Family
ID=74542871
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020814724.0U Active CN212538570U (en) | 2020-05-16 | 2020-05-16 | Energy-efficient fertilizer drying-machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212538570U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-05-16 CN CN202020814724.0U patent/CN212538570U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Zhang Detao Inventor after: Li Fengxia Inventor after: Wang Longyuan Inventor before: Zhang Detao Inventor before: Li Fengxia Inventor before: Wang Longyuan |