CN216678482U

CN216678482U - Abalone shell recovery processing device for abalone processing

Info

Publication number: CN216678482U
Application number: CN202123174830.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄国萍
Original assignee: Chenluo Fuzhou Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Dongou Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-16
Filing date: 2021-12-16
Publication date: 2022-06-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-16

Abstract

The utility model relates to an abalone shell recovery processing device for abalone processing, in particular to the technical field of abalone processing equipment. The grinding and polishing device comprises a box body, a first feeding hopper, a second feeding hopper, a rotating shaft, a motor, a first grinding blade, a second discharging port and fixing blocks, wherein first grinding teeth are arranged on two sides of a grinding and polishing roller, second grinding teeth are arranged on one side of each fixing block, a grinding disc is fixed between the two fixing blocks, a grinding groove is formed in the grinding disc, grinding teeth are arranged at the bottom of the grinding and polishing roller, a grinding outlet is formed in the bottom of the grinding groove, first discharging ports are arranged on two sides of a filter screen below the grinding disc, a storage barrel is arranged on one side of each first discharging port, a spiral elevator is arranged in each storage barrel, and the spiral elevator is connected with the side wall of the box body through a material return pipe. The sufficient grinding of the abalone shells is realized, and the uniform and consistent particle size of the ground abalone shells is ensured.

Description

Abalone shell recovery processing device for abalone processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of abalone processing equipment, in particular to an abalone shell recovery processing device for abalone processing.

Background

Abalone shell is a precious medicinal material, and can be used as medicine after being cleaned, dried, broken and ground. Most of the marine products have medicinal value in meat and shell.

There is the production of a large amount of abalone shells in the course of working of abalone, and the current recovery mode to the abalone shell carries out the crocus processing with the abalone shell generally. The current abalone shell recovery processing device can not realize the abundant crocus of abalone shell, can't guarantee that the particle size after the abalone shell grinds is even unanimous, can not satisfy the demand of production and processing.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

(1) Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides an abalone shell recovery processing device for abalone processing, which overcomes the defects that the existing abalone shell recovery processing device cannot realize sufficient grinding of abalone shells, cannot ensure uniform and consistent particle sizes of the ground abalone shells, and cannot meet the requirements of production and processing.

(2) Technical scheme

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides an abalone shell recovery processing device for processing abalone, which comprises a box body, a first feed hopper, a second feed hopper, a rotating shaft, a motor, a first crushing blade and a second discharge port positioned at the bottom of the box body, wherein the first feed hopper and the second feed hopper are arranged at the top of the box body, the rotating shaft is vertically and rotatably arranged in the box body and is driven by the motor, the first crushing blade is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the rotating shaft, the second crushing blade is arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the box body, the first crushing blade and the second crushing blade are arranged in a staggered and spaced manner, the lower end of the rotating shaft is connected with a crushing and grinding roller, a material distributing block is arranged on the rotating shaft above the crushing and grinding roller, and fixed blocks are arranged on the inner walls of the box body on two sides of the crushing and grinding roller, the grinding roller is characterized in that one side of the grinding roller is close to the fixed block and is matched with the grinding roller in shape, more than two first grinding teeth are arranged on two sides of the grinding roller, more than two second grinding teeth are arranged on one side of the grinding roller close to the fixed block, the first grinding teeth and the second grinding teeth are arranged in a staggered mode at intervals, a grinding disc is fixed between the two fixed blocks, a grinding groove is formed in the grinding disc, grinding teeth matched with the grinding groove are arranged on the bottom of the grinding roller, first grinding protrusions are arranged on the outer walls of two sides of the grinding teeth, second grinding protrusions arranged in a staggered mode at intervals with the first grinding protrusions are arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the grinding groove, a grinding outlet is formed in the bottom of the grinding groove, a filter screen is arranged below the grinding disc, and first discharge ports are formed in two sides of the filter screen, a material storage barrel is arranged below one side of the first discharge port, a vertically upward spiral elevator is arranged in the material storage barrel, the spiral elevator is driven by a driving motor, and one side of the upper end of the spiral elevator is connected with the side walls of the box body on two sides of the distributing block through a material return pipe.

Preferably, the cross section of the grinding and grinding roller is in a trapezoidal shape with a wide upper part and a narrow lower part, the cross section of the fixing block is in an isosceles triangle shape, and the inclined plane of the fixing block faces the grinding and grinding roller.

Preferably, the filter screen is an inverted V-shaped box body below the filter screen, a cam is installed in the box body, and the upper end of the cam is in contact with the bottom of the filter screen.

Preferably, a material guide block is arranged in the material storage barrel, and one side of the material guide block, which is close to the spiral elevator, is an inclined plane.

Preferably, the rotating shaft is fixed on the inner wall of the top of the box body through a bearing seat, and the upper end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the box body and is connected with the motor through a coupler.

Preferably, the outer walls of the first crushing teeth and the second crushing teeth are provided with saw teeth.

(3) Advantageous effects

The utility model provides an abalone shell recovery processing device for abalone processing, which overcomes the defects that the existing abalone shell recovery processing device cannot realize sufficient grinding of abalone shells, cannot ensure uniform and consistent particle sizes of the ground abalone shells, and cannot meet the requirements of production and processing. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the rotation through the pivot has realized the completion of the three process of preliminary crushing, repulverize and grinding simultaneously, has improved crocus efficiency, reduces the energy consumption.

2. Smash the sound combination realization repulverize between the tooth through first crushing tooth and second, smash the trapezoidal form that the cross section of grinding roller is narrow down wide, and the fixed block is close to the shape looks adaptation of smashing grinding roller one side and smashing grinding roller, can be so that kibbling space compacter through setting up like this, smashes effectually.

3. All be equipped with the sawtooth through first crushing tooth, second on crushing the tooth outer wall and can realize that the grinding in-process is smashed to the cutting of abalone shell for kibbling more abundant.

4. The grinding area is improved by combining the first grinding protrusions on the grinding teeth and the second grinding protrusions in the grinding grooves, and sufficient grinding is realized.

5. The abalone shell powder after grinding is discharged from the grinding outlet and is sieved through the filter screen, guarantees that the particle size of the abalone shell powder after grinding is even unanimous, and the filter screen is the type of falling V and is favorable to realizing sieving of abalone shell powder.

6. The granule that will be greater than filter screen promotes and gets back to through the feed back pipe through screw elevator and smashes to carry out abundant broken grinding between grinding roller and the fixed block, realizes the abundant crocus of abalone shell.

7. Accelerate the sieving that realizes abalone shell powder through the rotation of cam, improve crocus efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 2.

The reference signs are: 1-box body, 2-first feed hopper, 3-second feed hopper, 4-rotating shaft, 5-motor, 6-coupling, 7-bearing seat, 8-first crushing blade, 9-second crushing blade, 10-distributing block, 11-crushing grinding roller, 111-first crushing tooth, 112-grinding tooth, 1121-first grinding projection, 12-fixed block, 121-second crushing tooth, 13-grinding disk, 131-grinding groove, 1311-second grinding projection, 132-grinding outlet, 14-filtering screen, 15-first discharge port, 16-cam, 17-spiral elevator, 18-driving motor, 19-storage barrel, 20-guide block, 21-return pipe, 22-second discharge port, 23-serration.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the abalone shell recovery processing device for abalone processing of the present invention comprises a box body 1, a first feeding hopper 2, a second feeding hopper 3, a rotating shaft 4, a motor 5, a first crushing blade 8, and a second discharging port 22 located at the bottom of the box body 1, wherein the first feeding hopper 2 and the second feeding hopper 3 are arranged at the top of the box body 1, the rotating shaft 4 is vertically and rotatably installed in the box body 1, the rotating shaft 4 is driven by the motor 5, the first crushing blade 8 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the rotating shaft 4, the second crushing blade 9 is arranged on the inner wall of both sides of the box body 1, the first crushing blade 8 and the second crushing blade 9 are arranged in a staggered and spaced distribution manner, the lower end of the rotating shaft 4 is connected with a crushing and grinding roller 11, a distributing block 10 is arranged on the rotating shaft 4 above the crushing and grinding roller 11, the grinding and grinding device is characterized in that the inner walls of the box body 1 at two sides of the grinding and grinding roller 11 are respectively provided with a fixed block 12, one side of the fixed block 12 close to the grinding and grinding roller 11 is matched with the shape of the grinding and grinding roller 11, two sides of the grinding and grinding roller 11 are respectively provided with more than two first grinding teeth 111, one side of the fixed block 12 close to the grinding and grinding roller 11 is provided with more than two second grinding teeth 121, the first grinding teeth 111 and the second grinding teeth 121 are arranged in a staggered manner at intervals, a grinding disc 13 is fixed between the two fixed blocks 12, the grinding disc 13 is provided with a grinding groove 131, the bottom of the grinding and grinding roller 11 is provided with grinding teeth 112 matched with the grinding groove 131, the outer walls at two sides of the grinding teeth 112 are provided with first grinding bulges 1121, the inner walls at two sides of the grinding groove 131 are provided with second grinding bulges 1311 arranged in a staggered manner at intervals with the first grinding bulges, the grinding tank 131 is provided with a grinding outlet 132 at the bottom, a filter screen 14 is arranged below the grinding disc 13, first discharge ports 15 are arranged on two sides of the filter screen 14, a storage barrel 19 is arranged below one side of the first discharge port 15, a vertically upward spiral elevator 17 is arranged in the storage barrel 19, the spiral elevator 17 is driven by a driving motor 18, and one side of the upper end of the spiral elevator 17 is connected with the side walls of the box body 1 on two sides of the distributing block 10 through a material return pipe 21.

The cross section of smashing grinding roller 11 is wide trapezoidal form down, the cross section of fixed block 12 is isosceles triangle shape just the inclined plane orientation of fixed block 12 smash grinding roller 11, filter screen 14 is the type of falling V just filter screen 14 below install cam 16 in the box 1, the upper end of cam 16 with filter screen 14's bottom contacts, be equipped with guide block 20 in the storage cylinder 19, guide block 20 is close to one side of screw elevator 17 is the inclined plane, pivot 4 is fixed in through bearing frame 7 on the inner wall of box 1 top, 4 upper ends of pivot are passed box 1 and through shaft coupling 6 with motor 5 links to each other, first crushing tooth 111 all be equipped with sawtooth 23 on the crushing tooth 121 outer wall of second.

In the actual work, with the first feeder hopper 2 of abalone shell spring onions and second feeder hopper 3 respectively put into box 1 in, starter motor 5 drives pivot 4 and rotates and then drive first crushing blade 8 and rotate and realize the preliminary crushing to the abalone shell, and the quiet of blade 9 is smashed to the cooperation second of smashing to the move of first crushing blade 8 is smashed, and the sound combines together and smashes effectually. The abalone shell after preliminary smashing enters into through distributor block 10 and smashes between grinding roller 11 and the fixed block 12, smashes the sound combination realization regrinding between the tooth 121 through first crushing tooth 111 and second, the cross section of smashing grinding roller 11 is narrow trapezoidal form down in the width, fixed block 12 is close to smash grinding roller 11 one side with smash grinding roller 11's shape looks adaptation, can make kibbling space compacter through setting up like this, crushing effectual. First crushing tooth 111, it is smashed to all be equipped with the cutting that the saw tooth 23 can realize grinding the in-process to the abalone shell on the second crushing tooth 121 outer wall for kibbling more abundant, enter into the grinding groove 131 of grinding dish 13 through the abalone shell powder after the repulverize in, grind protruding 1311 with the second of grinding in the grinding groove 131 through the protruding 1121 of first grinding on grinding tooth 112 and combining together and realized fully grinding. Abalone shell powder after the grinding is discharged from grinding export 132 and is realized sieving through filter screen 14, guarantee that the particle size of the abalone shell powder after the grinding is even unanimous, filter screen 14 is the type of falling V and is favorable to realizing sieving of abalone shell powder, the granule that is less than filter screen 14 is discharged from second discharge gate 22 through filter screen 14, the granule that is greater than filter screen 14 is through the 15 discharge entering of first discharge gate of filter screen 14 both sides and treats in the storage cylinder 19, and promote and get back to through material return pipe 21 through screw elevator 17 the granule that will be greater than filter screen 14 and carry out abundant broken grinding between smashing grinding roller 11 and fixed block 12, realize the abundant crocus of abalone shell. The in-process of crocus can start 16 pivoted motors of drive cam and drive cam 16 and rotate and accelerate the sieving that realizes abalone shell powder, improves crocus efficiency. The setting of guide block 20 in the storage cylinder 19 is favorable to the abalone shell powder to incline towards 17 one side of screw elevator, the gathering, the promotion of the abalone shell powder of being convenient for. What is not described in detail in this specification is prior art to the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

The above-described embodiments only express the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments, and it should be noted that it is obvious to those skilled in the art. Any modification falling within the scope of protection of the present invention without departing from the gist of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. An abalone shell recovery processing device for abalone processing, comprising a box body (1), a first feed hopper (2), a second feed hopper (3), a rotating shaft (4), a motor (5), a first crushing blade (8) and a second discharge port (22) positioned at the bottom of the box body (1), and is characterized in that the first feed hopper (2) and the second feed hopper (3) are arranged at the top of the box body (1), the rotating shaft (4) is vertically and rotatably arranged in the box body (1), the rotating shaft (4) is driven by the motor (5), the first crushing blade (8) is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the rotating shaft (4), the second crushing blade (9) is arranged on the inner walls of both sides of the box body (1), and the first crushing blade (8) and the second crushing blade (9) are arranged in staggered interval distribution, the utility model discloses a grinding device, including pivot (4), crushing grinding roller (11), be equipped with distributor block (10) on pivot (4) above crushing grinding roller (11), all be equipped with fixed block (12) on the box (1) inner wall of crushing grinding roller (11) both sides, fixed block (12) are close to crushing grinding roller (11) one side with the shape looks adaptation of crushing grinding roller (11), it all is equipped with first crushing tooth (111) more than two on crushing grinding roller (11) both sides, fixed block (12) are close to be equipped with the second crushing tooth (121) more than two on crushing grinding roller (11) one side, first crushing tooth (111) with second crushing tooth (121) are the interval and crisscross setting, two be fixed with abrasive disc (13) between fixed block (12), abrasive disc (13) are last to have seted up grinding groove (131), the bottom of the crushing and grinding roller (11) is provided with grinding teeth (112) matched with the grinding grooves (131), the outer walls of two sides of the grinding tooth (112) are provided with first grinding bulges (1121), the inner walls of two sides of the grinding groove (131) are provided with second grinding bulges (1311) which are arranged at intervals and staggered with the first grinding bulges (1121), a grinding outlet (132) is arranged at the bottom of the grinding groove (131), a filtering screen (14) is arranged below the grinding disc (13), a first discharge hole (15) is formed in each of two sides of the filtering screen (14), a storage barrel (19) is arranged below one side of each first discharge hole (15), a spiral elevator (17) which is vertically upward is arranged in the material storage barrel (19), the spiral elevator (17) is driven by a driving motor (18), and one side of the upper end of the spiral elevator (17) is connected with the side walls of the box body (1) on two sides of the distributing block (10) through a material return pipe (21).

2. An abalone shell recovery processing device for abalone processing according to claim 1, characterized in that the cross section of the crushing and grinding roller (11) is trapezoidal in shape with wide top and narrow bottom, the cross section of the fixed block (12) is isosceles triangle shape and the slope of the fixed block (12) faces the crushing and grinding roller (11).

3. An abalone shell recovery processing device for abalone processing according to claim 1 characterised in that the filter screen (14) is of inverted V shape and a cam (16) is mounted in the box (1) below the filter screen (14), the upper end of the cam (16) is in contact with the bottom of the filter screen (14).

4. An abalone shell recovery processing device used for abalone processing according to claim 1, characterised in that a material guiding block (20) is arranged in the material storage barrel (19), and one side of the material guiding block (20) close to the screw elevator (17) is an inclined plane.

5. An abalone shell recovery processing device for abalone processing according to claim 1, characterized by that, the shaft (4) is fixed on the inner wall of the top of the box (1) through a bearing seat (7), the upper end of the shaft (4) passes through the box (1) and is connected with the motor (5) through a shaft coupling (6).

6. An abalone shell recovery and processing device for abalone processing according to claim 1, characterised in that the first crushing tooth (111) and the second crushing tooth (121) are provided with saw teeth (23) on their outer walls.