CN216678397U - Quick sorting facilities of building rubbish - Google Patents

Quick sorting facilities of building rubbish Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216678397U
CN216678397U CN202220029297.4U CN202220029297U CN216678397U CN 216678397 U CN216678397 U CN 216678397U CN 202220029297 U CN202220029297 U CN 202220029297U CN 216678397 U CN216678397 U CN 216678397U
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China
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box
sorting
belt
conveyor belt
belt pulley
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CN202220029297.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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李容
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Xi'an Lewu Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/78Recycling of wood or furniture waste

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  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick sorting device for construction waste, which comprises a box body, wherein a feed port is arranged at the top end of the box body, a feeding box is arranged at the upper end of the box body, a sorting box is arranged at the lower end of the feeding box, a first crushing device is arranged between the feed port and the feeding box, a second crushing device is arranged between the feeding box and the sorting box, a feeding conveyor belt is arranged in the feeding box, a first sorting conveyor belt, a second sorting conveyor belt and a discharge port are arranged in the sorting box, the feeding conveyor belt is arranged below the first crushing device, the second sorting conveyor belt is arranged below the other side of the second crushing device, the first sorting conveyor belt is arranged below the second sorting conveyor belt, and the discharge port is arranged below the first sorting conveyor belt and the second sorting conveyor belt, penetrates through one side of the box body and is fixedly connected with the same. According to the utility model, the construction waste can be simultaneously crushed and sorted, so that the waste treatment and waste recycling efficiency is improved.

Description

Quick sorting facilities of building rubbish
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of construction waste recovery, in particular to a quick construction waste sorting device.
Background
After being sorted, removed or crushed, most of wastes in the construction wastes can be reused as renewable resources, such as metals of waste steel bars, waste iron wires, waste electric wires, various waste steel accessories and the like, and can be processed into steel products with various specifications after being sorted, concentrated and recycled; the waste bamboo and wood can be used for manufacturing artificial wood; the waste materials of brick, stone and concrete can be made into synthetic brick after being broken.
Most of the existing construction waste sorting devices are simple in structure, the construction waste is not completely treated, the treatment and recycling efficiency of the construction waste is low, the existing construction waste sorting devices are large-scale instruments basically, the portability is extremely low, and the crushing devices and the sorting devices of most of equipment are not integrally arranged.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a quick sorting device for construction waste.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a quick sorting device for construction waste is characterized by comprising a box body, wherein the box body comprises a feeding hole, a feeding box and a sorting box, the top end of the feeding box is provided with the feeding hole, the lower end of the feeding box is provided with the sorting box, a first crushing device is arranged between the feeding hole and the feeding box, a feeding conveyor belt is arranged in the feeding box and is arranged below the first crushing device, a second crushing device is arranged between the feeding box and the sorting box, a first sorting conveyor belt, a second sorting conveyor belt and a discharging hole are arranged in the sorting box, the second sorting conveyor belt is arranged below one side of the second crushing device, the first sorting conveyor belt is arranged below the second sorting conveyor belt, the discharging hole is arranged below the first sorting conveyor belt and the second sorting conveyor belt, a first motor and a second motor are respectively fixed on two sides of the upper end of the feeding box, first motor and second motor output shaft end are fixed with first belt pulley and second belt pulley respectively, box one side fixedly connected with push rod, four angles difference fixedly connected with advancing wheel in box bottom.
As a further description of the above technical solution: first reducing mechanism includes that first crushing roller and second smash the roller, first crushing roller and second are smashed the roller and are rotated the connection and are connected the box front and back wall around, and the front end runs through the box antetheca and respectively fixedly connected with third belt pulley and fourth belt pulley.
As a further description of the above technical solution: the feeding conveyor belt is connected to the front wall and the rear wall of the box body in a front-back rotating mode, and a driving shaft of the feeding conveyor belt penetrates through the front wall of the box body and is fixedly connected with a seventh belt pulley.
As a further description of the above technical solution: the second reducing mechanism includes that the third smashes roller and fourth and smashes the roller, the third is smashed roller and fourth and is smashed the roller and rotate the connection in the front and back wall before the box, and the front end runs through the box antetheca and respectively fixedly connected with fifth belt pulley and sixth belt pulley.
As a further description of the above technical solution: a first sorting conveyor belt, a second sorting conveyor belt and a discharge port are arranged in the sorting box, the second sorting conveyor belt is arranged below the other side of the second crushing device, the second sorting conveyor belt is connected with the front wall and the rear wall of the box body in a front-back rotating manner, the front side penetrates through the front wall of the box body and is fixedly connected with a ninth belt pulley, the first sorting conveyor belt is arranged below the second sorting conveyor belt, the first sorting conveyor belt is connected with the front wall and the rear wall of the box body in a front-back rotating manner, the front end penetrates through the front wall of the box body and is fixedly connected with an eighth belt pulley, the discharge port comprises a metal discharge port and a non-metal discharge port, the metal discharge port is arranged below one end of the second crushing device, the non-metal discharge port is arranged below one end of the second sorting conveyor belt, and the metal discharge port and the non-metal discharge port penetrate through one side of the box body, and are fixedly connected.
As a further description of the above technical solution: and electromagnets are fixedly arranged on one side of the inner end of the second sorting conveyor belt, which is close to the first sorting conveyor belt, and the outer wall of the driving shaft of the second sorting conveyor belt.
As a further description of the above technical solution: first belt pulley and third belt pulley pass through the belt and connect, the third belt pulley passes through the belt with seventh belt pulley, fifth belt pulley and is connected, second belt pulley and fourth belt pulley pass through the belt and connect, fourth belt pulley and sixth belt pulley pass through the belt and connect, sixth belt pulley passes through the belt with eighth belt pulley, ninth belt pulley and is connected.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the utility model is provided with the crushing device, can crush the construction waste and is beneficial to recycling.
2. The utility model is provided with the sorting device, so that the crushed construction waste can be sorted, metal waste fragments and non-metal waste fragments can be sorted, and the recycling rate of the construction waste is greatly improved.
3. According to the utility model, the traveling wheels and the push rods are arranged outside, so that the mobile transportation is facilitated.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an isometric view of a construction waste rapid sorting apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front view of a construction waste rapid sorting apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a front sectional view of a construction waste rapid sorting apparatus according to the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a sorting box; 2. a feeding box; 3. a feed inlet; 4. a first motor; 5. a second motor; 6. a first crushing roller; 7. a second crushing roller; 8. a feeding conveyor belt; 9. a third crushing roller; 10. a fourth crushing roller; 11. a second sorting conveyor; 12. a first sorting conveyor; 13. an electromagnet; 14. a metal discharge port; 15. a non-metal discharge port; 16. a second pulley; 17. a first pulley; 18. a third belt pulley; 19. a fourth belt pulley; 20. a seventh belt pulley; 21. a fifth belt pulley; 22. a sixth belt pulley; 23. an eighth belt pulley; 24. a ninth belt pulley; 25. a travel wheel; 26. a push rod; 27. a box body; 28. a second crushing device; 29. a discharge port; 30. a first crushing device.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-3, one embodiment of the present invention is provided: a construction waste rapid sorting device comprises a box body 27, the box body 27 comprises a feed inlet 3, a feed box 2 and a sorting box 1, a first motor 4 and a second motor 5 are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the upper end of the feed box 2, a first crushing device 30 is arranged between the feed inlet 3 and the feed box 2, a second crushing device 28 is arranged between the feed box 2 and the sorting box 1, construction waste enters from the feed inlet and is primarily crushed by the first crushing device 30, a feed conveyor belt 8 in the feed box 2 is arranged below the first crushing device 30, the primarily crushed construction waste is conveyed to the second crushing device 28 through the feed conveyor belt 8 to be secondarily crushed, a first sorting conveyor belt 12, a second sorting conveyor belt 11 and a discharge port 29 are arranged in the sorting box 1, the second sorting conveyor belt 11 is arranged below one side of the second crushing device 28, the first sorting conveyor belt 12 is arranged below the second sorting conveyor belt 11, the discharge port 29 is divided into a metal discharge port 14 and a nonmetal discharge port 15, the metal discharge port 14 is arranged below the second sorting conveyor belt 11 and far away from one side of the second crushing device 28, the nonmetal discharge port is arranged below the first sorting conveyor belt 12 and far away from one side of the second crushing device 28, construction waste fragments subjected to secondary crushing treatment fall into the first sorting conveyor belt 12, and the metal fragments and the nonmetal fragments are sorted out through screening of the second sorting conveyor belt 11.
The first crushing device 30 comprises a first crushing roller 6 and a second crushing roller 7, the first crushing roller 6 and the second crushing roller 7 are connected with the front wall and the rear wall of the box 27 in a front-back rotating mode, the front ends of the first crushing roller 6 and the second crushing roller 7 penetrate through the front wall of the box 27 and are respectively fixedly connected with a third belt pulley 18 and a fourth belt pulley 19, the feeding conveyor belt 8 is connected with the front wall and the rear wall of the box 27 in a front-back rotating mode, the driving shaft penetrates through the front wall of the box 27 and is fixedly connected with a seventh belt pulley 20, the second crushing device 28 comprises a third crushing roller 9 and a fourth crushing roller 10, the third crushing roller 9 and the fourth crushing roller 10 are connected with the front wall and the rear wall of the box 27 in a front-back rotating mode, the front ends of the third belt pulley 21 and the sixth belt pulley 22 penetrate through the front wall of the box 27 and are respectively fixedly connected with a fifth belt pulley 21 and a sixth belt pulley 22, the first sorting conveyor belt 12 is connected with the front wall and the rear wall of the box 27 in a front-back rotating mode, the driving shaft penetrates through the front wall of the box 27 and is fixedly connected with an eighth belt 23, the second sorting conveyor belt 11 is connected with the front and the front wall and rear wall of the box 27 in a front-back rotating mode, the drive shaft penetrates the front wall of the case 27 and is fixedly connected with a ninth belt pulley 24.
The first motor 4 and the second motor 5 are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the upper end of the feeding box 2, and a first belt pulley 17 and a second belt pulley 16 are fixedly connected to driving shafts of the first motor 4 and the second motor 5 respectively.
The first motor 4 and the second motor 5 provide power, and the third belt pulley 18, the fourth belt pulley 19, the fifth belt pulley 21, the sixth belt pulley 22, the seventh belt pulley 20, the eighth belt pulley 23 and the ninth belt pulley 24 are driven by a belt transmission mode, so that the internal mechanisms of the box body 27 can run in a linkage manner.
The working principle is as follows: when the building garbage sorting device is used, the first motor 4 and the second motor 5 are turned on, building garbage to be processed is placed into the feeding hole 3, the building garbage is crushed by the first crushing device 30 to obtain primary building garbage crushed slag, the building garbage crushed slag is conveyed into the second crushing device 28 through the feeding conveyor belt 8 to obtain building garbage fragments through secondary crushing, the building garbage crushed slag then passes through the first sorting conveyor belt 12, due to the fact that the inner side of the second sorting conveyor belt 11 is close to the first sorting conveyor belt 12 and the outer wall of the driving shaft is fixedly provided with the electromagnet 13, the metal fragments with magnetic conductivity can be adsorbed onto the second sorting conveyor belt 11 by the electromagnet 13, then the sorted metal fragments pass through the metal discharging hole 14, and the nonmetal fragments pass through the nonmetal discharging hole 15, so that the effects of building garbage crushing processing and building garbage classification and recycling are achieved.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The quick sorting equipment for the construction waste is characterized by comprising a box body (27), wherein the box body (27) comprises a feed inlet (3), a feeding box (2) and a sorting box (1), the feed inlet (3) is formed in the top end of the feeding box (2), the sorting box (1) is arranged at the lower end of the feeding box (2), a first crushing device (30) is arranged between the feed inlet (3) and the feeding box (2), a feeding conveyor belt (8) is arranged in the feeding box (2), the feeding conveyor belt (8) is arranged below the first crushing device (30), a second crushing device (28) is arranged between the feeding box (2) and the sorting box (1), a first sorting conveyor belt (12), a second sorting conveyor belt (11) and a discharge port (29) are arranged in the sorting box (1), the second sorting conveyor belt (11) is arranged below one side of the second crushing device (28), second branch selection conveyer belt (11) below is arranged in first branch selection conveyer belt (12), first branch selection conveyer belt (12) and second branch selection conveyer belt (11) below are arranged in discharge gate (29), first motor (4) and second motor (5) of fixedly connected with respectively to delivery box (2) upper end both sides, first motor (4) and second motor (5) output shaft end are fixed with first belt pulley (17) and second belt pulley (16) respectively, box (27) one side fixedly connected with push rod (26), box (27) bottom four angles difference fixedly connected with advancing wheel (25).
2. The construction waste rapid sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: first reducing mechanism (30) are including first crushing roller (6) and second crushing roller (7), first crushing roller (6) and second crushing roller (7) front and back rotation are connected at box (27) preceding back wall, and the front end runs through box (27) antetheca and respectively fixedly connected with third belt pulley (18) and fourth belt pulley (19).
3. The construction waste rapid sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding conveyor belt (8) is connected to the front wall and the rear wall of the box body (27) in a front-and-back rotating mode, and a driving shaft of the feeding conveyor belt (8) penetrates through the front wall of the box body (27) and is fixedly connected with a seventh belt pulley (20).
4. The construction waste rapid sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second crushing device (28) comprises a third crushing roller (9) and a fourth crushing roller (10), the third crushing roller (9) and the fourth crushing roller (10) are rotationally connected to the front wall and the rear wall of the box body (27) in a front-back mode, and the front end of the third crushing roller (9) and the front end of the fourth crushing roller (10) penetrate through the front wall of the box body (27) and are fixedly connected with a fifth belt pulley (21) and a sixth belt pulley (22) respectively.
5. The construction waste rapid sorting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the second sorting conveyor belt (11) is connected with the front and rear walls of the box body (27) in a front and rear rotating manner, the front side of the second sorting conveyor belt penetrates through the front wall of the box body (27) and is fixedly connected with a ninth belt pulley (24), the first sorting conveyor belt (12) is arranged below the second sorting conveyor belt (11), the first sorting conveyor belt (12) is connected with the front and rear walls of the box body (27) in a front and rear rotating manner, the front end of the first sorting conveyor belt penetrates through the front wall of the box body (27) and is fixedly connected with an eighth belt pulley (23), the discharge port (29) comprises a metal discharge port (14) and a nonmetal discharge port (15), the metal discharge port (14) is arranged below the second sorting conveyor belt (11) and is far away from one end of the second crushing device (28), the nonmetal discharge port (15) is arranged below the first sorting conveyor belt (12) and is far away from one end of the second crushing device (28), the metal discharge port (14) and the nonmetal discharge port (15) penetrate through one side of the box body (27) and are fixedly connected.
6. The construction waste rapid sorting device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: first belt pulley (17) and third belt pulley (18) pass through the belt and are connected, third belt pulley (18) passes through the belt with seventh belt pulley (20), fifth belt pulley (21) and is connected, second belt pulley (16) and fourth belt pulley (19) pass through the belt and are connected, fourth belt pulley (19) and sixth belt pulley (22) pass through the belt and are connected, sixth belt pulley (22) passes through the belt with eighth belt pulley (23), ninth belt pulley (24) and is connected.
7. The construction waste rapid sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: and electromagnets (13) are fixedly arranged on one side of the inner end of the second sorting conveyor belt (11) close to the first sorting conveyor belt (12) and on the outer wall of a driving shaft of the second sorting conveyor belt (11).
CN202220029297.4U 2022-01-06 2022-01-06 Quick sorting facilities of building rubbish Active CN216678397U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220029297.4U CN216678397U (en) 2022-01-06 2022-01-06 Quick sorting facilities of building rubbish

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220029297.4U CN216678397U (en) 2022-01-06 2022-01-06 Quick sorting facilities of building rubbish

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216678397U true CN216678397U (en) 2022-06-07

Family

ID=81819405

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220029297.4U Active CN216678397U (en) 2022-01-06 2022-01-06 Quick sorting facilities of building rubbish

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216678397U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20230906

Address after: 710000 No. A108-15 Lianchuang Zhihui, iChuangtu Zhongchuang Park, No. 14 Gaoxin Second Road, High tech Zone, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province

Patentee after: Xi'an Lewu Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 528000 No. 41, yingding new village, Zhangcha village committee, Zhangcha street, Chancheng District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province

Patentee before: Li Rong

TR01 Transfer of patent right