CN216674190U

CN216674190U - High-efficient even aeroponics case

Info

Publication number: CN216674190U
Application number: CN202220277166.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 贾桐
Original assignee: Foshan University
Current assignee: Foshan University
Priority date: 2022-02-10
Filing date: 2022-02-10
Publication date: 2022-06-07
Anticipated expiration: 2032-02-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses an efficient and uniform aeroponic culture box, which relates to the field of aeroponic culture boxes and solves the problems that seeds in the existing aeroponic culture box are not uniformly contacted with fog and are arranged in a single layer, and the aeroponic culture efficiency is low. This device has and lets the seed atomizing cultivate even, and the multilayer sets up very big increase the cultivation face and connect, has improved the characteristics of the efficiency of cultivateing.

Description

High-efficient even aeroponics case

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of aeroponic culture boxes, in particular to an efficient and uniform aeroponic culture box.

Background

The atomizing cultivation of plant is a soilless cultivation technology, in which the root system of plant is suspended in a closed lightproof container, the nutrient solution is treated by special equipment to form a mist, and the mist is intermittently sprayed onto the root system of plant to provide water and nutrients required by plant growth. The plant root system grows in the air with the relative humidity of 100% in the atomization cultivation, oxygen can be supplied to the maximum, water and fertilizer are supplied in an atomization mode, and as long as the nutrient solution is correct in formula, the plant root system is in the optimal water, gas and fertilizer environment, so that the plant can exert the maximum growth potential. Compared with the conventional cultivation mode, the atomization cultivation has the advantages of saving water and fertilizer, improving the growth speed of plants and the like, and is a fast-growing, high-yield and environment-friendly plant production mode.

However, the existing aeroponics box easily causes the uneven contact between the seeds and the fog, and meanwhile, the existing aeroponics box is generally in single-layer arrangement in order to ensure the even contact between the seeds and the fog, so that the efficiency of aeroponics production is greatly restricted. Therefore, an efficient and uniform aeroponic box is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an efficient and uniform aeroponic culture box, which solves the problems that seeds are not uniformly contacted with fog in the existing aeroponic culture box, the seeds are arranged in a single layer, and the aeroponic culture efficiency is low.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an efficient and uniform aeroponics box comprises a support, an annular mounting seat, a first motor and an outer cover, wherein the output end of the upper side of the first motor is fixedly connected with a rotating ring, the left side and the right side of the support are fixedly provided with a second motor, the upper end of the rotating ring is fixedly connected with a sliding frame, the left side and the right side of the sliding frame are fixedly provided with a third motor, a screw rod is fixedly connected between the third motors at two sides, the surface of the screw rod is sheathed with a sliding block through a thread, the upper end of the sliding block is fixedly provided with an atomizer, the output ends of the second motors at two sides, which are close to one side, are fixedly connected with a rotating disc, the surface array of the rotating disc is rotatably provided with mounting seats, the lower end of each mounting seat is fixedly connected with a balancing weight, the two sides of the upper end are fixedly connected with positioning columns, a culture screen plate is received on the mounting seats, and positioning holes are arranged at two sides of the culture screen plate, the positioning hole is matched and sleeved with the positioning column.

Preferably, the annular mounting seat is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the support, the first motor is fixedly mounted on the upper end face of the annular mounting seat, the lower end of the rotating ring is rotatably sleeved on the outer side face of the upper end of the annular mounting seat through a bearing, and the sliding frame is arranged along the diameter of the rotating ring.

Preferably, the third motors on two sides are respectively and fixedly installed on the left side surface and the right side surface of the sliding frame, the third motors on two sides are close to one output end of each other and extend into the sliding frame, and a screw rod is fixedly connected between the extending ends.

Preferably, the slider slides and sets up in the smooth frame, the equal fixedly connected with stopper in both sides around the slider, the stopper with the smooth frame around both sides inner wall spacing sliding connection of each other.

Preferably, the side face, close to each other, of the rotary table on the left side and the right side is rotatably sleeved with a mounting seat through a bearing array, and the front side and the rear side of the upper end face of each mounting seat are fixedly connected with positioning columns.

Preferably, the lower end face of each mounting seat is fixedly connected with a balancing weight arranged in the middle, and the mounting seats which are sleeved on the turntable in an array rotating mode are arranged symmetrically on the left side and the right side.

Preferably, the left end and the right end of the culture screen plate are respectively connected with the upper end faces of the corresponding mounting seats on the left rotating disc and the right rotating disc, and the upper end of the bracket is sleeved with an outer cover.

Compared with the related art, the efficient and uniform aeroponic culture box provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the utility model provides a high-efficiency uniform aeroponic culture box, wherein a first motor is arranged at the upper end of an annular mounting seat fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of a bracket, a rotating ring is fixedly connected at the output end of the upper side of the first motor, a sliding frame is fixedly connected with the upper end surface of the rotating ring, third motors are fixedly connected on the left side and the right side of the sliding frame, a screw rod is fixedly connected between the third motors on the two sides, the screw rod is arranged in the sliding frame, a sliding block is sleeved on the surface thread of the screw rod in a sliding way and is connected with the sliding frame in a limiting and sliding way through a limiting block fixedly connected with the front side and the rear side of the sliding frame, an atomizer is arranged at the upper end of the sliding block, so that the rotating ring can be driven to rotate by the first motor, the screw rod fixedly connected with the sliding block is driven to rotate by the third motor, the sliding block sleeved with the surface thread of the screw rod is driven to slide in the sliding frame, and the atomizer can be adjusted to carry out any position adjustment in the rotating ring, in specific production, the generated mist can be uniformly scattered above the seed through adjusting the position of the atomizer, and then the seeds can be uniformly contacted with the mist.

2. The utility model provides a high-efficiency uniform aeroponic culture box, wherein a second motor is fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of a bracket, the output ends of the two side second motors close to one side of the bracket are fixedly connected with turntables, the turntables close to one side of the two sides are respectively and rotatably sleeved with an installation seat in an array manner, the installation seats arranged in the array manner on the two sides are in bilateral symmetry, the front side and the rear side of the upper end surface of each installation seat are respectively and fixedly connected with positioning columns, the lower end surface of each installation seat is fixedly connected with a balancing weight, further, when the turntables rotate, the installation seats are always kept in a horizontal state under the action of the gravity of the balancing weights, the upper end surfaces of the installation seats can bear culture screen plates, and the positioning columns and positioning holes arranged on the two sides of the culture screen plates are matched with each other to flexibly disassemble and assemble the culture screen plates, so that the culture screen plates can be arranged in multiple layers, and the turntables are driven to rotate by the second motor, thereby driving each culture net plate to mutually exchange positions up and down and ensuring the uniform contact with the fog.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an efficient and uniform aeroponic chamber.

Fig. 2 is a schematic bottom view of an efficient and uniform aeroponic chamber.

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an efficient and uniform aeroponic chamber.

Fig. 4 is a sectional view showing the structure of an efficient and uniform aeroponic chamber.

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the installation cover of an efficient and uniform aeroponic box.

In the figure: 1. a support; 2. an annular mounting seat; 3. a first motor; 4. rotating the ring; 5. a second motor; 6. a sliding frame; 7. a screw; 8. a slider; 9. a limiting block; 10. an atomizer; 11. a turntable; 12. a mounting seat; 13. a balancing weight; 14. a positioning column; 15. culturing the otter board; 16. positioning holes; 17. a housing.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a high-efficiency uniform aeroponics box comprises a support 1, an annular mounting seat 2, a first motor 3 and an outer cover 17, wherein a rotary ring 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the upper side of the first motor 3, and second motors 5 are fixedly installed on the left side and the right side of the support 1, and is characterized in that a sliding frame 6 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotary ring 5, third motors are fixedly installed on the left side and the right side of the sliding frame 6, a screw 7 is fixedly connected between the third motors on the two sides, a sliding block 8 is sleeved on the surface thread of the screw 7, an atomizer 10 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the sliding block 8, a rotary disc 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of one side, close to each other, of the second motors 5 on the two sides, mounting seats 12 are rotatably installed on the surface array of the rotary disc 11, a balancing weight 13 is fixedly connected to the lower end of each mounting seat 12, positioning columns 14 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the upper end, and a culture screen plate 15 is connected to each mounting seat 12, positioning holes 16 are formed in two sides of the cultivation screen plate 15, the positioning holes 16 are matched with the positioning columns 14 in a sleeved mode, the annular mounting seat 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the support 1, the first motor 3 is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the annular mounting seat 2, the lower end of the rotary ring 4 is rotatably sleeved on the outer side face of the upper end of the annular mounting seat 2 through a bearing, the sliding frame 6 is arranged along the diameter of the rotary ring 4, the third motors on the two sides are fixedly installed on the left side face and the right side face of the sliding frame 6 respectively, the third motors on the two sides are close to one side output end mutually and extend into the sliding frame 6, the screw 7 is fixedly connected between the extending ends, the sliding block 8 is arranged in the sliding frame 6 in a sliding mode, the limiting blocks 9 are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the sliding block 8, and the inner walls on the front side and the rear side of the sliding frame 6 are in a limiting sliding mode.

In the embodiment, a first motor 3 is installed at the upper end of an annular installation seat 2 fixedly installed on the upper end surface of a support 1, a rotary ring 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the upper side of the first motor 3, a sliding frame 6 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the rotary ring 4, third motors are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the sliding frame 6, a screw 7 is fixedly connected between the third motors on the two sides, the screw 7 is arranged in the sliding frame 6, a sliding block 8 is sleeved on the surface thread of the screw 7 in a sleeved mode, the sliding block 8 is arranged in the sliding frame 6 in a sliding mode and is connected with the sliding frame 6 in a limiting sliding mode through a limiting block 9 fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the sliding block, an atomizer 10 is installed at the upper end of the sliding block 8, so that the rotary ring 4 can be driven to rotate through the first motor 3, and the screw 7 fixedly connected to be driven to rotate through the third motor, so as to drive the sliding block 8 sleeved on the surface thread of the screw 7 to slide in the sliding frame 6, furthermore, the atomizer 10 can be adjusted to perform any position adjustment in the rotary ring 4, so that in specific production, the generated mist can be uniformly scattered above by adjusting the position of the atomizer 10, and further, the seeds can be uniformly contacted with the mist.

Example two:

referring to fig. 1-5, on the basis of the first embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: the side that the carousel 11 of the left and right sides is close to each other all rotates through the bearing array and is equipped with mount pad 12, the equal fixedly connected with reference column 14 in both sides around every mount pad 12 up end, the fixedly connected with balancing weight 13 between two parties of the lower terminal surface of every mount pad 12, the mount pad 12 symmetry setting of each other of array rotation suit on the carousel 11 of the left and right sides, cultivate the upper end of the mount pad 12 that corresponds on the carousel 11 of the left and right sides is accepted respectively at both ends about otter board 15, the pot head of support 1 is equipped with dustcoat 17.

In the embodiment, the second motors 5 are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the bracket 1, the output ends of the two second motors 5 close to one side of the bracket 1 are fixedly connected with the turntables 11, the turntables 11 on the two sides close to one side of the bracket are respectively and fixedly arranged in an array rotation manner and sleeved with the mounting seats 12, the mounting seats 12 arranged in the array manner on the two sides are in bilateral symmetry, the front side and the back side of the upper end surface of the mounting seat 12 are respectively and fixedly connected with the positioning columns 14, the lower end surface of the mounting seat 12 is fixedly connected with the balancing weight 13, further, when the turntables 11 rotate, the mounting seats 12 can be always kept in a horizontal state under the action of the gravity of the balancing weight 13, the upper end surface of the mounting seats 12 can bear the culture screen plate 15, and the culture screen plate 15 can be flexibly assembled and disassembled by mutually matching the positioning columns 14 and the positioning holes 16 arranged on the two sides of the culture screen plate 15, so that the culture screen plate 15 can be arranged in a plurality of layers, and the turntables 11 are driven by the second motors 5 to rotate, and then drive each cultivation otter board 15 and can exchange the position from top to bottom each other, guarantee with the even contact of fog, and dustcoat 17 is folding to and the surface of dustcoat 17 is provided with the observation window who sets up with the zip fastener, its quantity and position, this technical field technical personnel can set up according to concrete needs.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is installed and used, the first motor 3 is installed at the upper end of the annular installation seat 2 fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the bracket 1, the output end of the upper side of the first motor 3 is fixedly connected with the rotating ring 4, the upper end surface of the rotating ring 4 is fixedly connected with the sliding frame 6, the left side and the right side of the sliding frame 6 are fixedly connected with the third motors, the screw 7 is fixedly connected between the third motors on the two sides, the screw 7 is arranged in the sliding frame 6, the surface thread of the screw 7 is sleeved with the sliding block 8, the sliding block 8 is arranged in the sliding frame 6 in a sliding way, the sliding block 8 is connected with the sliding frame 6 in a limiting and sliding way through the limiting blocks 9 fixedly connected with the front side and the rear side of the sliding block, the atomizer 10 is installed at the upper end of the sliding block 8, so that the rotating ring 4 can be driven to rotate by the first motor 3, and the third motor drives the screw 7 fixedly connected between the sliding block 7 to rotate so as to drive the sliding block 8 sleeved with the surface thread of the screw 7 to slide in the sliding frame 6, the atomizer 10 on the rotary ring 4 can be adjusted to perform any position adjustment, so that in specific production, the generated mist can be uniformly scattered above by adjusting the position of the atomizer 10, and further, seeds can be uniformly contacted with the mist; the second motors 5 are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the bracket 1, the output ends of the second motors 5 on two sides close to one side are fixedly connected with turntables 11, the turntables 11 on two sides close to one side are arrayed and rotatably sleeved with mounting seats 12, the mounting seats 12 arrayed on two sides are bilaterally symmetrical, positioning columns 14 are fixedly connected with the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the mounting seat 12, and the lower end face of the mounting seat 12 is fixedly connected with a balancing weight 13, so that when the turntables 11 rotate, the mounting seats 12 can be always kept in a horizontal state under the action of the gravity of the balancing weight 13, the upper end face of the mounting seat 12 can bear the culture screen 15, and the culture screen 15 can be flexibly disassembled and assembled through the mutual matching of the positioning columns 14 and positioning holes 16 formed on two sides of the culture screen 15, thus the culture screen 15 can be arranged in a multilayer manner, and the turntables 11 are driven to rotate by the second motors 5, thereby driving each culture screen plate 15 to exchange positions up and down, and ensuring uniform contact with the fog.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency uniform aeroponic culture box comprises a support (1), an annular mounting seat (2), a first motor (3) and an outer cover (17), wherein a rotating ring (4) is fixedly connected with the output end of the upper side of the first motor (3), a second motor (5) is fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the support (1), a sliding frame (6) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the rotating ring (4), a third motor is fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the sliding frame (6), a screw rod (7) is fixedly connected between the third motors on the two sides, a sliding block (8) is sleeved on a surface thread of the screw rod (7), an atomizer (10) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the sliding block (8), a rotary disc (11) is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor (5) on the two sides close to one side, and a mounting seat (12) is rotatably mounted on the surface array of the rotary disc (11), the lower end of each mounting seat (12) is fixedly connected with a balancing weight (13), the two sides of the upper end of each mounting seat are fixedly connected with positioning columns (14), each mounting seat (12) is provided with a cultivation screen plate (15), positioning holes (16) are formed in the two sides of each cultivation screen plate (15), and the positioning holes (16) are matched with the positioning columns (14) in a sleeved mode.

2. An efficient and uniform aeroponic incubator as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the annular mounting seat (2) is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the bracket (1), the first motor (3) is fixedly mounted on the upper end face of the annular mounting seat (2), the lower end of the rotating ring (4) is rotatably sleeved on the outer side face of the upper end of the annular mounting seat (2) through a bearing, and the sliding frame (6) is arranged along the diameter of the rotating ring (4).

3. An efficient and uniform aeroponic incubator as claimed in claim 2, wherein the third motors are fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the slide frame (6), and the third motors extend in the slide frame (6) close to one side of the output end and are fixedly connected with the screw rods (7) between the extending ends.

4. An efficient and uniform aeroponic incubator as claimed in claim 3, wherein the slide block (8) is slidably arranged in the slide frame (6), the front side and the rear side of the slide block (8) are fixedly connected with limit blocks (9), and the limit blocks (9) are mutually in limit sliding connection with the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the slide frame (6).

5. An efficient and uniform aeroponic incubator as claimed in claim 2, wherein the close sides of the turntables (11) on the left and right sides are rotatably sleeved with mounting seats (12) through bearing arrays, and positioning columns (14) are fixedly connected with the front and rear sides of the upper end surface of each mounting seat (12).

6. An efficient and uniform aeroponic incubator as claimed in claim 5, wherein each of said mounting seats (12) has a central weight block (13) fixedly connected to the lower end face thereof, and the mounting seats (12) rotatably mounted on the right and left rotary tables (11) are symmetrically arranged.

7. An efficient and uniform aeroponic incubator as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that the left and right ends of the culture screen (15) are respectively received on the upper end surfaces of the corresponding mounting seats (12) on the left and right turntables (11), and the upper end of the bracket (1) is sleeved with a housing (17).