CN216665065U

CN216665065U - Rear-drive electric hydraulic partition plate mounting machine

Info

Publication number: CN216665065U
Application number: CN202120736736.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 史志勇
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-04-12
Filing date: 2021-04-12
Publication date: 2022-06-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rear-drive electric hydraulic partition plate mounting machine which comprises auxiliary wheels arranged in front of a rack and steering wheels arranged behind the rack, wherein a control box is arranged on the rack between the auxiliary wheels and the steering wheels, a steering handle is arranged behind the control box, and a rear drive motor is arranged below the steering handle; the frame in control box the place ahead is provided with elevating gear, and elevating gear the place ahead is provided with controls glide machanism, controls and is fixed with the flip structure who passes through pipeline connection control box and hydraulic reversing valve in the middle of the glide machanism, fixes fixture on the tilting mechanism. The utility model has convenient movement, the design of the electric forklift, the electric front axle drives to walk, the hydraulic rear axle is responsible for steering, and the operation is convenient. The accumulator jar is designed, so that the movement is more convenient, and the continuous work can be carried out for 6-10 hours after one-time charging. The hydraulic rotating function is realized, after the partition board is horizontally lifted, the partition board can rotate 360 degrees in a left-right unrestricted mode, and the front supporting work is facilitated.

Description

Rear-drive electric hydraulic partition plate mounting machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of construction machinery, in particular to a rear-drive electric hydraulic partition board mounting machine for auxiliary mounting of construction precast slab transportation.

Background

With the development of society, especially the progress of science and technology, the rapid development of social productivity is greatly promoted, and the life of people is greatly improved. However, the progress of society also brings partial pollution to the ecological environment; such as dust pollution caused by field construction in the building field.

In order to improve the construction efficiency and reduce the site construction pollution, a trend is that a plurality of building materials are prefabricated in a factory in advance and then installed on site; the prefabricated plate is used for construction of common building components; because the existing prefabricated plate has the length of three to four squares, the height of two to three meters, or even higher; the traditional manual transportation or the auxiliary transportation by using a trolley has underground efficiency and is easy to cause injury accidents; however, when the prefabricated panel members are installed on site, more people are required to cooperate with each other to perform the vertical displacement of the prefabricated panel members.

Traditional artifical installation has been unable to satisfy plate thickness and the panel length of growing gradually, be exactly the installation work volume that increases day by day in addition, in traditional installation work, needs artifical transport panel to prevent panel perpendicularly, a little bit less distance needs the manual work to draw close with the crow bar, such installation work has, firstly the unable solution of safety problem object, secondly when prizing panel with the crow bar, has certain harm to the panel, it is the installation inefficiency in addition.

Therefore, it is a considerable problem if there is provided a mechanical device that can provide efficient transportation of the building panel members and that can perform auxiliary installation according to the installation height.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides the rear-drive electric hydraulic partition plate mounting machine which uses a storage battery as power and is driven by a hydraulic power unit to operate a hydraulic reversing valve to complete the work of a hydraulic oil cylinder and a hydraulic motor.

The purpose of the utility model is realized as follows:

a rear-drive electric hydraulic partition plate mounting machine comprises a rack 13, an auxiliary wheel 12 arranged in front of the rack 13 and a steering wheel 16 arranged behind the rack 13, wherein a control box 14 is arranged on the rack 13 between the auxiliary wheel 12 and the steering wheel 16, a steering handle 15 is arranged behind the control box 14, and a rear drive motor 17 is arranged below the steering handle 15; a lifting device is arranged on the frame 13 in front of the control box 14, a left and right sliding mechanism is arranged in front of the lifting device, a turnover structure connected with the control box 14 and a hydraulic reversing valve 1 of the control box through a pipeline 2 is fixed in the middle of the left and right sliding mechanism, and a clamping mechanism is fixed on the turnover mechanism.

The lifting device comprises slideway combinations 7 longitudinally fixed on the frame 13, and the slideway combinations are connected through a fixed rail 4; the middle of the slideway combination 7 is provided with a sliding rail 5 which can slide up and down, the sliding rail is connected with a lifting chain group 6, and the lifting chain group 6 is connected with a lifting oil cylinder 3 which is positioned below and controlled by a control box 14 through a pulley block fixed on the slideway combination 7.

The left-right sliding mechanism comprises a guide rail group 18 fixed on the sliding rail 5, and the guide rail group 18 is provided with a horizontal sliding rail 11 meshed with the guide rail group for sliding; a turnover structure is fixed on the horizontal sliding track 11;

the overturning structure comprises an overturning oil cylinder 19 connected through a pipeline 2; the outer cylinder of the turning oil cylinder 19 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 10 of the fixed clamping mechanism;

the fixed clamping mechanism comprises a rectangular fixed frame 10 formed by welding square steel, two inner sides of the rectangular fixed frame 10 are provided with two clamping oil cylinders 9, and the clamping oil cylinders 9 are connected with clamping arms 8 through a hinge mechanism.

Has the positive and beneficial effects that: the utility model discloses a rear-drive electric hydraulic partition plate mounting machine, which adopts a rear-drive motor design, utilizes a forklift lifting slide way for lifting, is matched with a hydraulic unilateral fixture, a 360-degree rotator, a left-right side-shifting guide rail and other devices, and is efficient, rapid, energy-saving and environment-friendly in plate mounting. 1. The utility model solves the problems of labor intensity, safe work and work efficiency of the prior manual partition board installation; 2. the utility model avoids the danger generated in the prior manual installation, improves the working efficiency and effectively ensures the installation quality of the partition board; 3. the utility model adopts the accumulator jar as a power source, and can achieve no pollution, no emission, energy saving, environmental protection and high working efficiency; 4. the hydraulic single-side wrapping and clamping, vertical lifting, horizontal rotation, front supporting, space movement and the like of the partition plate are completed by using the hydraulic power unit as a drive and controlling the hydraulic oil cylinder through controlling the hydraulic reversing valve; 5. the utility model has the characteristics of reasonable design, safety, reliability, energy conservation, environmental protection, simple operation, convenient maintenance and the like.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a first schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a second structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings:

a rear-drive electric hydraulic partition plate mounting machine comprises a frame 13, an auxiliary wheel 12 arranged in front of the frame 13 and a steering wheel 16 arranged behind the frame 13, wherein a control box 14 is arranged on the frame 13 between the auxiliary wheel 12 and the steering wheel 16, a steering handle 15 is arranged behind the control box 14, and a rear drive motor 17 is arranged below the steering handle 15; a lifting device is arranged on the frame 13 in front of the control box 14, a left and right sliding mechanism is arranged in front of the lifting device, a turnover structure connected with the control box 14 and a hydraulic reversing valve 1 of the control box through a pipeline 2 is fixed in the middle of the left and right sliding mechanism, and a clamping mechanism is fixed on the turnover mechanism.

the fixed clamping mechanism comprises a rectangular fixed frame 10 formed by welding square steel, two inner sides of the rectangular fixed frame 10 are provided with two clamping oil cylinders 9, and the clamping oil cylinders 9 are connected with a clamping arm 8 through a hinge mechanism.

The use of the present electro-hydraulic bulkhead mounting machines involves six functions.

1. The rear electric walking function:

the design principle that a rear electric drive axle is arranged in front and the steering is arranged behind is adopted, electric drive is utilized to move and transport the wall plate, and the high-speed and low-speed design is adopted, and meanwhile, the electric driving type wall plate has the functions of forward movement and backward movement. The rear drive is adopted, the steering is flexible, the space is saved, and the device is more suitable for construction in narrow space.

2. Unilateral hydraulic clamp function: on the basis of the previous product, the design of a unilateral hydraulic clamp is added, so that the thickness safety of the clamping plate is effectively guaranteed, and meanwhile, the construction safety is effectively guaranteed by adopting a double-hydraulic-cylinder clamp. Meanwhile, the unilateral hydraulic clamp better solves the problem that when two plates are butt-jointed, butt-jointing is not needed to be manually pushed, and the process is more rapid and convenient.

3. The rotation function is as follows: this product adopts the design of turbine speed reducer, increases hydraulic motor drive to install 360 degrees rotators additional, can guarantee the splint back, control the rotation and do not receive the angle restriction, can accomplish about unrestricted rotation, effectively improve the installation effectiveness more, satisfy the partition plate installation work of different angles.

4. A rear inclined supporting function: because this product is hydraulic pressure slide design, relative slide height sometimes receives the space restriction, and some operations are idle comparatively narrowly, the business turn over of inconvenient equipment. Therefore, the rear inclined supporting function is added, the hydraulic oil cylinder seat is used for supporting, the height of the slide way can be effectively reduced, and the operation construction suitable for narrow space is guaranteed.

5. Lifting function: this product fork truck slide design utilizes hydraulic cylinder and chain to cooperate to reach the lifting hydraulic fixture function. The pulley design is adopted, and the problem of lifting height operation of the partition plate in installation and construction is effectively solved.

6. The left and right lateral movement function; the left side and the right side are moved by adopting a double-guide-rail design, and the matched double-head hydraulic oil cylinder is matched, so that the hydraulic clamp can be moved by 10 cm left and right respectively, and the purpose is to splice plates in place in one step without damaging the corners of the plates.

The utility model has convenient movement, the design of the electric forklift, the electric front axle drives to walk, and the hydraulic rear axle is responsible for steering, thereby saving space and having convenient operation. The front mounting solid soft rubber tire guarantees the damping effect in the moving transportation, effectively protects the partition board and guarantees the stability of the plate in the rotating transportation machine. The rear wheel pneumatic tire is more convenient to turn and move. Meanwhile, a hydraulic brake is added, and the safety in the practical process is improved. The safety in the construction process can be more effectively ensured. The accumulator jar is designed, so that the accumulator jar is more convenient to move in work, and can continuously work for 6-10 hours after being charged once. The front face is adopted to lift and then incline, so that the labor intensity of manual plate turning is effectively reduced. Saving time and physical strength. The hydraulic rotating function is adopted, after the partition board is horizontally lifted, the partition board can rotate 360 degrees in a left-right unlimited manner on the plane, and the front supporting work is facilitated. The design of a worm gear speed reducer is adopted, and the stability of suspension at any time in the rotating process is effectively ensured. And by adopting the design of a hydraulic oil cylinder, the lifting device is stable in performance and stable in lifting. The design of a first-gear key switch is adopted, safety and stability are achieved, and the machine is prevented from being switched on and off randomly. Adopt back slope hydraulic cylinder to support the design, effectively solve the narrow and small unable rotatory operation in splint back space, incline backward, reduce rotatory required space, improve the installation effectiveness. The safety auxiliary wheel is added to the bottom of the slide way, the auxiliary wheel is a steel pulley, and the safety auxiliary wheel has supporting and protecting effects and prevents the pneumatic tire from being inclined left and right under the air leakage condition of the mounting machine. The auxiliary wheel is in vertical contact with the ground as a safe state.

The method comprises the following specific operation steps:

1. firstly, a power switch is started, a forward button is pressed, an electric accelerator is stepped on, and the mounting machine is driven to reach a partition board storage position.

2. Starting a hydraulic oil pump switch, operating a hydraulic reversing valve and rotating a hydraulic clamp. And (3) enabling the hydraulic clamp to be in a horizontal state, then operating the hydraulic reversing valve, enabling the hydraulic clamp to be in an opening state by the opening function of the hydraulic clamp, and then starting the walking function to enable the partition plate to be in the hydraulic clamp. The hydraulic directional valve is then operated to close the hydraulic clamp. And meanwhile, the lifting handle of the hydraulic reversing valve is operated, so that the partition plate is horizontally lifted to the height which is the same as the partition plate in length.

3. The handle is operated to move backwards by operating the control handle, the mounting machine is moved backwards, the hydraulic reversing valve is operated to rotate the handle under the condition that the rotation space meets the rotation requirement, the partition plate is rotated by 180 degrees, the partition plate and the slide way are in horizontal parallel positions, then the hydraulic reversing valve is operated to support the handle, the slide way and the ground are in a horizontal and vertical state, and the condition that the auxiliary wheel of the slide way contacts the ground is taken as a standard.

4. And operating the forward handle, moving the mounting machine to enable the partition plate to reach a working interface to be mounted, then retracting the opening handle of the hydraulic reversing valve clamp, and sending the partition plate out to finish the lifting, rotating, carrying and other works of the partition plate.

The sectional fixture of this product has changed traditional anchor clamps design about, utilizes the apical force of hydro-cylinder, adopts unilateral anchor clamps design to increase the rubber slipmat on anchor clamps, effectively increase the frictional force of panel and anchor clamps, and effectively protect the roughness and the outward appearance of panel. The function is moved to side about increasing, utilizes hydraulic cylinder to control flexible and the guide rail remove about, when the concatenation wall gap, need not artifical the prizing, directly utilizes hydraulic cylinder to put one side of the panel to whole, and when raising the efficiency, effectively protect the panel.

The utility model discloses a rear-drive electric hydraulic partition plate mounting machine, which adopts a rear-drive motor design, utilizes a forklift lifting slide way for lifting, is matched with a hydraulic unilateral fixture, a 360-degree rotator, a left-right side-shifting guide rail and other devices, and is efficient, rapid, energy-saving and environment-friendly in plate mounting. 1. The utility model solves the problems of labor intensity, safe work and work efficiency of the prior manual partition board installation; 2. the utility model avoids the danger generated in the prior manual installation, improves the working efficiency and effectively ensures the installation quality of the partition board; 3. the utility model adopts the accumulator jar as a power source, and can achieve no pollution, no emission, energy saving, environmental protection and high working efficiency; 4. the hydraulic single-side wrapping and clamping, vertical lifting, horizontal rotation, front supporting, space movement and the like of the partition plate are completed by using the hydraulic power unit as a drive and controlling the hydraulic oil cylinder through controlling the hydraulic reversing valve; 5. the utility model has the characteristics of reasonable design, safety, reliability, energy conservation, environmental protection, simple operation, convenient maintenance and the like.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an electronic hydraulic pressure partition plate mounting plate of back drive, includes the frame, sets up at the auxiliary wheel in frame the place ahead and sets up the directive wheel at the frame rear, its characterized in that: a control box is arranged on the rack between the auxiliary wheels and the steering wheels, a steering handle is arranged behind the control box, and a rear driving motor is arranged below the steering handle; the frame in control box the place ahead is provided with elevating gear, and elevating gear the place ahead is provided with controls glide machanism, controls and is fixed with the flip structure who passes through pipeline connection control box and hydraulic reversing valve in the middle of the glide machanism, fixes fixture on the tilting mechanism.

2. A rear drive electro-hydraulic bulkhead mounting machine according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting device comprises slideway combinations which are longitudinally fixed on the rack, and the slideway combinations are connected through a fixed rail; the middle of the slideway combination is provided with a sliding rail capable of sliding up and down, the sliding rail is connected with a lifting chain group, and the lifting chain group is connected with a lifting oil cylinder controlled by a control box below through a pulley block fixed on the slideway combination.

3. A rear drive electro-hydraulic bulkhead mounting machine according to claim 1, wherein: the left and right sliding mechanism comprises a guide rail group fixed on the sliding rail, and the guide rail group is provided with a horizontal sliding rail meshed with the guide rail group for sliding; and a turnover structure is fixed on the horizontal sliding track.

4. A rear drive electro-hydraulic bulkhead mounting machine according to claim 1, wherein: the overturning structure comprises an overturning oil cylinder connected through a pipeline; the outer cylinder of the turnover oil cylinder is fixedly connected with the fixing frame of the fixed clamping mechanism.

5. A rear drive electro-hydraulic bulkhead mounting machine according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed clamping mechanism comprises a rectangular fixed frame welded by square steel, two inner sides of the rectangular fixed frame are provided with two clamping oil cylinders, and the clamping oil cylinders are connected with clamping arms through a hinge mechanism.