CN216661730U

CN216661730U - Automatic seed sowing device

Info

Publication number: CN216661730U
Application number: CN202123258666.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 柳卫东; 李伟龙; 张学瑞; 高春雨
Original assignee: Nanjing Mingke Electronic Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing Mingke Electronic Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-22
Filing date: 2021-12-22
Publication date: 2022-06-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of soilless water culture of fresh pasture. The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: automatic seed device scatters, including vacuum material loading machine, seed conveyer belt, tray track, tray and driving motor, the export of vacuum material loading machine is located the top of seed conveyer belt, and the seed conveyer belt erects in the top of tray track, evenly is equipped with the tray on the tray track, and driving motor's quantity is 2, and one of them driving motor's output shaft links to each other with the seed conveyer belt, and another driving motor's output shaft links to each other with the tray track. The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the working efficiency is high, the effect of sowing seeds is standardized, and the yield and the quality are high and stable; the labor amount is reduced, and the cost is reduced; the industry is easy to scale up and expand.

Description

Automatic seed sowing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of soilless water culture of fresh pasture, in particular to an automatic seed sowing device.

Background

In the current water culture industry, the traditional seed sowing mode of manual operation is relied on, the workload of manual operation is huge during large-scale planting, the labor amount is increased, the labor intensity is high, the working efficiency is low, the sowing effect is different and different from person to person, the cost of operators is saved and increased due to the increase of labor cost in recent years, and the development of enterprises and industries is restricted to be strong due to the outstanding contradiction.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems occurring in the prior art, and an object of the present invention is to provide an automatic seed sowing apparatus.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: automatic seed device scatters, including vacuum material loading machine, seed conveyer belt, tray track, tray and driving motor, the export of vacuum material loading machine is located the top of seed conveyer belt, and the seed conveyer belt erects in the top of tray track, evenly is equipped with the tray on the tray track, and driving motor's quantity is 2, and one of them driving motor's output shaft links to each other with the seed conveyer belt, and another driving motor's output shaft links to each other with the tray track.

In a preferred embodiment, the seed conveying device further comprises a height limiting device, wherein the height limiting device is arranged above the seed conveying belt along the movement direction of the seed conveying belt and is used for controlling the thickness of the seeds scattered in the tray.

In a preferred embodiment, the seed conveyor belt is provided with baffles on both sides.

In a preferred embodiment, one side of the height limiting device is provided with a height adjusting knob for adjusting the height of the height limiting device and the seed conveying belt.

In a preferred embodiment, the height limiting means is a height limiting baffle.

In a preferred embodiment, the seed sowing device further comprises a seed storage box to be sown, and the inlet of the vacuum feeder extends into the seed storage box to be sown.

In a preferred embodiment, the seed collecting device further comprises a scattered seed collecting box, wherein the scattered seed collecting box is positioned below the tray track and used for receiving the seeds scattered from the tray track.

In a preferred embodiment, the outlet of the vacuum feeder is funnel-shaped.

Has the advantages that:

1. the utility model utilizes the vacuum suction machine to extract seeds, and then depends on the crawler belt driven by the motor to transmit, broadcast the seeds and recover the seeds scattered out of the tray, and the utility model is designed into a scheme of full-process automatic operation, and has the following beneficial effects: firstly, the working efficiency is high, the effect of sowing seeds is standardized, and the yield and the quality are high and stable; secondly, the amount of labor used is reduced, and the cost is reduced; and thirdly, the industry is easy to scale up and expand.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

The reference signs are: 1. a vacuum feeding machine; 2. a seed conveyor; 3. a pallet track; 4. a tray; 5. a drive motor; 6. a height limiting device; 7. a height adjustment knob; 8. storing boxes for seeds to be sown; 9. scattered seed recovery box.

Detailed Description

The technology in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to the attached drawing 1 in the specification, the automatic seed sowing device of the embodiment comprises a vacuum feeding machine 1, a seed conveying belt 2, a tray crawler belt 3, trays 4 and driving motors 5, wherein an outlet of the vacuum feeding machine 1 is located above the seed conveying belt 2, the seed conveying belt 2 is erected above the tray crawler belt 3, the trays 4 are uniformly arranged on the tray crawler belt 3, the number of the driving motors 5 is 2, an output shaft of one driving motor 5 is connected with the seed conveying belt 2, and an output shaft of the other driving motor 5 is connected with the tray crawler belt 3. The seed spraying device further comprises a height limiting device 6, wherein the height limiting device 6 is arranged above the seed conveying belt 2 along the moving direction of the seed conveying belt 2 and used for controlling the thickness of seeds scattered in the tray 4.

In order to ensure that the seeds falling from the outlet of the vacuum feeder 1 are completely positioned on the seed conveyor belt 2, the seed conveyor belt 2 is provided with baffles on both sides.

In order to accurately control the thickness of the seeds falling into the tray 4, one side of the height limiting device 6 is provided with a height adjusting knob 7, and the thickness of the seeds falling into the tray 4 is controlled by adjusting the heights of the height limiting device 6 and the seed conveying belt 2.

To save manufacturing costs, the height limiting device 6 of the present invention may be a height limiting baffle.

In order to facilitate the seeds to be sucked by the vacuum feeding machine better, the utility model also comprises a seed storage box 8 to be sowed, and the inlet of the vacuum feeding machine 1 extends into the seed storage box 8 to be sowed.

In order to facilitate the recovery of scattered seeds, the utility model further comprises a scattered seed recovery box 9, wherein the scattered seed recovery box 9 is positioned below the tray crawler 3 and is used for receiving the seeds scattered from the tray crawler 3.

In order to control the speed of seed discharging, the outlet of the vacuum feeder 1 of the utility model is funnel-shaped.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: according to the utility model, plant seeds are extracted from a seed storage box 8 to be sowed onto a seed conveying belt 2 through a vacuum feeding machine 1, a height limiting device 6 is arranged above the seed conveying belt 2 and used for ensuring that the thicknesses of the seeds passing through the height limiting device are uniform and consistent, and a baffle is arranged on the side surface and used for preventing the seeds from falling to the ground from the side surface; when scattering, the seeds can fall from the seed conveyor belt 2 to the lower part and depend on the tray 4 that the tray track 3 advances synchronously, the seeds can be uniformly spread at the bottom of the tray 4, and a small amount of seeds scattered out of the tray 4 can be transmitted to the scattered seed recycling box 9 along with the tray track 3.

And finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Automatic seed device broadcasts, its characterized in that: including vacuum material loading machine (1), seed conveyer belt (2), tray track (3), tray (4) and driving motor (5), the export of vacuum material loading machine (1) is located the top of seed conveyer belt (2), and the top at tray track (3) is erect in seed conveyer belt (2), evenly is equipped with tray (4) on tray track (3), and the quantity of driving motor (5) is 2, and the output shaft of one of them driving motor (5) links to each other with seed conveyer belt (2), and the output shaft of another driving motor (5) links to each other with tray track (3).

2. The automatic seed placement device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the seed spraying device is characterized by further comprising a height limiting device (6), wherein the height limiting device (6) is arranged above the seed conveying belt (2) along the movement direction of the seed conveying belt (2) and used for controlling the thickness of seeds scattered in the tray (4).

3. The automatic seed placement device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the two sides of the seed conveyor belt (2) are provided with baffle plates.

4. The automatic seed placement device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: one side of the height limiting device (6) is provided with a height adjusting knob (7) for adjusting the height of the height limiting device (6) and the seed conveying belt (2).

5. The automatic seed placement device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the height limiting device (6) is a height limiting baffle.

6. The automatic seed placement device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: still including waiting to sow seed storage box (8), the entry of vacuum material loading machine (1) stretches into in waiting to sow seed storage box (8).

7. The automatic seed placement device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the seed collecting box is characterized by further comprising a scattered seed collecting box (9), wherein the scattered seed collecting box (9) is located below the tray crawler (3) and used for receiving seeds scattered from the tray crawler (3).

8. The automatic seed placement device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outlet of the vacuum feeding machine (1) is funnel-shaped.