CN206720163U - It is a kind of to circulate swing feeder and use its apparatus for drying - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a cycle swing feeder and an air-drying device using the same, the cycle swing feeder includes a conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism includes a conveyor belt and a first conveyor belt roller for driving the conveyor belt to circulate , one end of the conveyor belt is the feed port for feeding, and the other end is the discharge port for discharging; the conveyor belt is provided with a feed funnel for feeding, and the feed funnel A support seat is fixed on the top, and the support seat is provided with a swing motor for driving the discharge end of the circular swing feeder to swing and a guide wheel for guiding the swing of the discharge end. During the working process of the utility model, the cyclic swing type feeder, the oscillating motor drives the discharge port to swing, thereby realizing uniform feeding, which is beneficial to the transportation of poultry manure and other wastes, and prevents poultry manure and other wastes from being placed in the air-drying equipment. Areas have built up and are not able to air dry effectively.

Description

A circulating rocking feeder and air-drying equipment using it

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of animal feces processing equipment, in particular to a circulating swing feeder and air-drying equipment using the same.

Background technique

As we all know, poultry manure and other wastes are good organic fertilizers, and poultry manure and other wastes contain very rich nutrients. Applying poultry and livestock manure and other wastes can improve the physical, chemical and biological characteristics of the soil, ripen the soil, cultivate Fertility. In order to make the nutrients of poultry manure and other wastes easily absorbed by the land, people usually air-dry the poultry manure and other wastes and then mash them, and then apply them to the land. The whole process is done manually; however, for large chickens Due to the large amount of waste such as poultry manure, it will take a lot of manpower and material resources to simply manually spread the poultry manure and other waste on the ground for air drying, and the efficiency is extremely low; therefore , It is necessary to use air-drying equipment to automate the treatment of these poultry manure and other wastes. However, at present, the feeder of the air-drying equipment does not feed material uniformly during operation, resulting in partial accumulation of waste such as poultry and livestock manure in the air-drying equipment and cannot be effectively air-dried, which seriously affects the working effect of the equipment.

Utility model content

In order to overcome the above deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a circular swing feeder, which can feed materials evenly and avoid the accumulation of poultry manure and other wastes in some areas;

The utility model also provides an air-drying device adopting the circulating swing feeder.

In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:

A circular swing feeder, comprising a conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism includes a conveyor belt and a first conveyor belt roller for driving the conveyor belt to circulate, one end of the conveyor belt is a feed port end for feeding, The other end is the outlet port for discharging; the conveyor belt is provided with a feed funnel for easy feeding, and the feed funnel is fixedly connected with a support seat, and the support seat is provided with a drive cycle. A swing motor for swinging at the discharge end of the swing feeder and a guide wheel for swinging and guiding the discharge end.

Further, the conveying mechanism further includes a drive motor for driving the first conveyor belt roller to roll, and the first conveyor belt roller is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor.

Further, the bottom of the conveyor belt is provided with a second conveyor belt roller, and the second conveyor belt roller rolls and supports the conveyor belt.

Further, the inner surface of the conveyor belt is abutted with a triangular scraper, and the triangular scraper is used to scrape off waste such as poultry manure remaining on the inner surface of the conveyor belt.

Further, the outlet end is provided with a material guide plate for guiding livestock manure and other wastes to leave the conveyor belt, and the material guide plate abuts against the conveyor belt.

A kind of air-drying equipment adopting the described cycle swing feeder, comprising a main frame and a headstock and a tailstock which are respectively arranged at two ends of the main frame, the cycle swing type feeder is arranged on the head frame; the head frame is also provided with There is a discharge mechanism for crushing and outputting poultry manure and other wastes, and the main support is provided with a conveying structure for transporting poultry and livestock manure and other wastes and drying them; the conveying structure includes a vertical The first conveying layer and the second conveying layer are stacked successively from bottom to top in the vertical direction, and the outlet end of the circulating swing feeder is located above one end of the second conveying layer;

The feed port end of the circulating swing type feeder is fixedly installed on the head frame, and the discharge port end is movably installed on the bottom of the guide plate on the upper part of the head frame.

Further, the guide plate is provided with a limit screw for limiting the swing angle of the circulating swing feeder.

Further, both the first feeding layer and the second feeding layer are composed of a feeding chain and a plurality of feeding plates tightly installed on the feeding chain; The feeding driving sprocket and the feeding driven sprocket are engaged with the inner surface of the feeding chain.

Further, ventilation holes are uniformly arranged on the feeding plate, the radius of the ventilation holes is 3-9mm, and the shape of the ventilation holes can be any regular or irregular shape.

Compared with the prior art, the bracket seat of the circular swing feeder of the utility model is provided with a swing motor for driving the discharge end of the circular swing feeder to swing and a guide wheel for guiding the swing of the discharge port; In this way, during the working process of the cyclic swing feeder, the swing motor drives the discharge port to swing, so as to achieve uniform feeding, which is conducive to the transportation of waste such as poultry manure and other waste, and avoids waste such as poultry manure from appearing in some areas of the air-drying equipment. Conditions that build up to prevent effective air drying.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional view of the utility model circulation swing feeder;

Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional view of air-drying equipment of the present utility model;

Fig. 3 is the perspective view of the second conveying layer of the utility model air-drying equipment;

Illustration: 1. Conveyor mechanism; 2. Conveyor belt; 3. The second conveyor belt roller; 4. The first conveyor belt roller; 5. Bracket seat; 6. Swing motor; 7. Guide wheel; 8. Drive motor; 9 , feed funnel; 10, head frame; 11, material guide plate; 12, discharge mechanism; 13, triangular scraper; 14, feed port end; 15, discharge port end; 20, main bracket; 21, second 1st feeding layer; 22, second feeding layer; 30, tailstock; 100, circular swing feeder; 101, guide plate; 102, limit screw; 221, feeding chain; 222, feeding plate; 223, feeding drive Sprocket wheel; 224, feeding driven sprocket wheel.

detailed description

Below, in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the utility model is described further:

As shown in Fig. 1, a kind of circular rocking feeder comprises conveying mechanism 1, and described conveying mechanism 1 comprises conveyer belt 2 and the first conveyer belt roller 4 that is used to drive conveyer belt 2 circular motion, and described conveyer belt 2 One end is the feed port end 14 that is used for feeding, and the other end is the discharge port end 15 that is used for discharging; Described conveyer belt 2 is provided with the feed funnel 9 that is convenient to feed, and described feed funnel 9 A bracket seat 5 is fixedly connected to it, and the bracket seat 5 is provided with a swing motor 6 for driving the discharge port end 15 of the circular swing feeder to swing and a guide wheel 7 for swinging and guiding the discharge port end 15 .

The bracket seat 5 of the circulating swing type feeder of the utility model is provided with a swing motor 6 for driving the discharge port end 15 of the cycle swing type feeder 100 to swing and a guide wheel 7 for swinging and guiding the discharge port end 15; In this way, during the working process of the cyclic swing feeder 100, the swing motor 6 drives the discharge port 15 to swing, thereby realizing uniform feeding, which is conducive to the transportation of wastes such as poultry manure and livestock manure, and avoids wastes such as poultry manure and livestock manure being placed in the air-drying equipment. Some areas have built up and are not able to dry effectively.

In order to make the first conveyor belt roller 4 roll, thereby driving the conveyor belt 2 to move, the conveying mechanism 1 also includes a drive motor 8 for driving the first conveyor belt roller 4 to roll, and the first conveyor belt roller 4 is fixed to the drive On the output shaft of the motor 8.

In order to avoid slack at the bottom of the conveyor belt 2 and to better drive the conveyor belt 2 to move, a second conveyor belt roller 3 is provided at the bottom of the conveyor belt 2 , and the second conveyor belt roller 3 rolls to support the conveyor belt 2 .

Since some fine particles of poultry manure and other wastes easily pass through the conveyor belt 2 and adhere to the inner surface of the conveyor belt 2, in order to remove this part of poultry and livestock manure and other wastes, the inner surface of the conveyor belt 2 is abutted with a triangular scraper Plate 13, the triangular scraper 13 is used to scrape off wastes such as poultry manure remaining on the inner side of the conveyor belt 2; Fall and leave the conveyor belt 2 along the triangular edge of the triangular scraper 13.

The outlet end 15 is provided with a material guide plate 11 for guiding waste such as poultry manure and the like to leave the conveyor belt 2 , and the material guide plate 11 abuts against the conveyor belt 2 . In this way, when the conveyor belt 2 moves, wastes such as poultry manure and the like leave the conveyor belt 2 and arrive at the air-drying equipment along the material guide plate 11 .

As shown in Figure 2, a kind of air-drying equipment that adopts described circulation swing type feeder, comprises main support 20 and headstock 10 and tailstock 30 that are respectively arranged at main support 20 two ends, and described circulation swing type feeder 100 is located at On the head frame 10; the head frame 10 is also provided with a discharge mechanism 12 for crushing and outputting wastes such as poultry manure and the like, and the main support 20 is provided with wastes such as transporting poultry manure and making it Its air-dried conveying structure; the conveying structure comprises a first conveying layer 21 and a second conveying layer 22 stacked in succession in the vertical direction from bottom to top, and the outlet of the circulating swing feeder 100 The end 15 is located above one end of the second material delivery layer 22; the feed port end 14 of the circulating swing feeder 100 is fixedly installed on the head frame 10, and the discharge port end 15 is movably installed on the bottom of the guide plate 101 on the top of the head frame 10 .

Here, when the air-drying equipment is in operation, the circulating rocking feeder 100 inputs wastes such as poultry manure and the like to the second conveying layer 22, and the circulation direction of the first conveying layer 21 and the second conveying layer 22 is opposite. , so that the second conveying layer 22 transports wastes such as poultry manure to the first conveying layer 21 and arrives in the discharge mechanism 12; 21 is air-dried under the action of natural wind or the wind that the fan produces in the conveying process; The wastes such as poultry excrement after air-drying arrives at the discharge mechanism 12 and are finally output from the equipment; The feed port 15 is constantly swinging, and wastes such as poultry manure are evenly distributed on the second material delivery layer 22 from the discharge port 15, effectively preventing wastes such as poultry manure and the like from accumulating on the second material delivery layer 22, thereby The situation that waste such as poultry manure cannot be dried effectively and affects the working effect of the equipment.

The guide plate 101 is provided with a limit screw 102 for limiting the swing angle of the circulating swing feeder 100 . In this way, the swing angle of the circular swing feeder 100 is limited by the limiting screw 102 , so as to prevent the swing angle of the circular swing feeder 100 from being too large and causing waste such as poultry feces to fall out of the second conveying layer 22 .

As shown in Figure 3, the first material conveying layer 21 and the second material conveying layer 22 are all made up of a feed chain 221 and a plurality of feed plates 222 tightly installed on the feed chain 221; the headstock 10 and the tailstock 30 is provided with a feeding driving sprocket 223 and a feeding driven sprocket 224 for driving the feeding chain 221 to circulate, and the feeding driving sprocket 223 and the feeding driven sprocket 224 are engaged with the inner surface of the feeding chain 221 . Here, ventilation holes are uniformly arranged on the feeding plate 222, and the radius of the ventilation holes is 3-9mm. By providing ventilation holes, the air can be fully circulated on the upper and lower surfaces of the feeding plate 222, which helps to speed up the air-drying of wastes such as poultry manure and the like.

For those skilled in the art, various other corresponding changes and deformations can be made according to the technical solutions and ideas described above, and all these changes and deformations should fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. A circular swing feeder, characterized in that it includes a conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism includes a conveyor belt and a first conveyor belt roller for driving the conveyor belt to circulate, and one end of the conveyor belt is used for feeding The feed port end of the feed port, and the other end is the discharge port end for discharging; the feed funnel is provided on the conveyor belt to facilitate feeding, the feed funnel is fixedly connected with a support seat, and the support seat It is provided with a swing motor for driving the discharge end of the circular swing feeder to swing and a guide wheel for guiding the swing of the discharge end. 2. The cycle swing feeder according to claim 1, wherein the conveying mechanism further comprises a drive motor for driving the first conveyor belt roller to roll, and the first conveyor belt roller is fixedly connected to the output of the drive motor on axis. 3. The circular swing feeder according to claim 1, wherein a second conveyor belt roller is provided at the bottom of the conveyor belt, and the second conveyor belt roller rolls to support the conveyor belt. 4. The circulating oscillating feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that, the inner surface of the conveyor belt is abutted with a triangular scraper, and the triangular scraper is used to scrape off the poultry and livestock remaining on the inner surface of the conveyor belt feces and other waste. 5. The circulating rocking feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that, the end of the discharge port is provided with a material guide plate for guiding wastes such as poultry manure and the like to leave the conveyor belt, and the material guide plate is connected with the conveyor belt. with butt. 6. A kind of air-drying equipment that adopts the circulating swing type feeder as described in any one of claims 1 to 5, it is characterized in that it comprises a main support and a headstock and a tailstock that are respectively arranged at the two ends of the main support, and the circulating swing type The feeder is arranged on the head frame; the head frame is also provided with a discharge mechanism for crushing and outputting waste such as poultry manure and the like, and the main support is provided with a mechanism for conveying waste such as poultry manure and making it Its air-dried conveying structure; the conveying structure includes a first conveying layer and a second conveying layer stacked vertically from bottom to top, and the outlet end of the circular swing feeder is located at the first Above one end of the second conveying layer; The feed port end of the circulating swing type feeder is fixedly installed on the head frame, and the discharge port end is movably installed on the bottom of the guide plate on the upper part of the head frame. 7 . The air-drying equipment according to claim 6 , characterized in that, the guide plate is provided with a limit screw for limiting the swing angle of the circular swing feeder. 8 . 8. Air-drying equipment according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described first conveying layer and the second conveying layer are all made up of feeding chain and a plurality of feeding boards that are closely installed on feeding chain; The frame and the tailstock are provided with a feeding driving sprocket and a feeding driven sprocket for driving the feeding chain to circulate, and the feeding driving sprocket and the feeding driven sprocket are engaged with the inner surface of the feeding chain. 9. The air-drying equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that ventilation holes are uniformly arranged on the feeding plate, and the radius of the ventilation holes is 3-9mm.