CN216657191U - Inclined pressing type four-axis mounting plate clamp - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an inclined pressing type four-axis mounting plate clamp which is used for clamping a workpiece and comprises a base, an adjusting block, an inclined pressing block and an actuating piece, wherein the base comprises a bottom plate and a blocking block connected with the bottom plate, the adjusting block is connected with the bottom plate and arranged at intervals with the blocking block, the adjusting block is provided with a guide surface, the adjusting block is provided with a connecting hole, the connecting hole is arranged between the guide surface and the blocking block, the inclined pressing block is provided with a sliding surface inclined corresponding to the guide surface, the inclined pressing block is provided with a sliding hole corresponding to the connecting hole, the sliding hole is arranged between the sliding surface and the blocking block, and the actuating piece penetrates through the sliding hole and extends into the connecting hole. According to the inclined pressing type four-shaft mounting plate clamp, the inclined pressing block is extruded through the actuating piece, the sliding surface of the inclined pressing block slides along the guide surface of the adjusting block, the inclined pressing block is controlled to be inclined to be close to the blocking block, the surface of a workpiece occupied by the inclined pressing block is favorably reduced when the workpiece is clamped by the inclined pressing block and the blocking block, and therefore the workpiece is prevented from being cut and machined by a cutter.

Description

Slanting type four-axis mounting plate fixture

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of clamps, in particular to a multi-position oblique pressing type four-axis mounting plate clamp.

Background technique

With the development of machining technology, fixtures have appeared. The fixtures can clamp the workpiece and fix the workpiece, which is conducive to the processing of the workpiece and improves the machining accuracy of the workpiece. In the traditional technology, the clamp fixes the two sides of the workpiece through two gripping clips to fasten the workpiece. However, the current clamp needs to clamp most of the workpiece to fix the workpiece when clamping the workpiece. question.

Utility model content

Based on this, it is necessary to provide an oblique type four-axis mounting plate fixture for the problem that the fixture affects the cutting and machining of the workpiece by the tool.

An oblique pressure type four-axis mounting plate clamp for clamping workpieces, the oblique pressure type four-axis mounting plate clamp includes a base, an adjustment block connected to the base, an oblique pressure block connected to the adjustment block, and a function of connecting the adjustment block. The moving part, the base includes a bottom plate and a blocking block connected to the bottom plate, the adjusting block is connected to the bottom plate, and the adjusting block and the blocking block are arranged at intervals, and the adjusting block has a guiding surface, and the guiding surface is from the end away from the bottom plate to the end close to the bottom plate toward the blocking block The adjustment block is provided with a connecting hole, the connecting hole is arranged between the guide surface and the blocking block, the oblique pressing block has a sliding surface corresponding to the guide surface, and the oblique pressing block is provided with a sliding hole corresponding to the connecting hole. The sliding hole is arranged between the sliding surface and the blocking block, and the actuating piece extends through the sliding hole into the connecting hole.

The above-mentioned oblique pressing type four-axis mounting plate clamp, the oblique pressing block is squeezed by the actuating member, so that the sliding surface of the oblique pressing block slides along the guiding surface of the adjusting block, and the oblique pressing block is controlled to be inclined close to the blocking block, which is beneficial to reduce the oblique pressing block. When clamping the workpiece with the blocking block, the oblique pressing block occupies the surface of the workpiece, so as to avoid affecting the cutting and processing of the workpiece by the tool.

In one embodiment, the actuating member is one of a screw or a thumb nut, the sliding hole is a bar-shaped hole extending in the direction of the oblique pressing block toward the blocking block, and the connecting hole is a threaded hole.

In one embodiment, the adjustment block is provided with an adjustment hole, the adjustment hole is a bar-shaped hole extending along the direction of the adjustment block toward the blocking block, and the bottom plate is provided with a fixing hole corresponding to the bar-shaped hole.

In one embodiment, the number of adjustment holes is at least two, and the number of fixing holes is set corresponding to the number of adjustment holes.

In one embodiment, a guide block is provided at one end of the adjusting block close to the bottom plate, and the bottom plate is provided with a guide groove corresponding to the guide block.

In one of the embodiments, the number of the guide surfaces is at least two, and the number of the oblique pressing blocks is the same as the number of the guide surfaces.

In one of the embodiments, the adjustment block further has a limit surface, and the limit surface is disposed on one side of the guide surface.

In one of the embodiments, the number of the limiting surfaces is two, and the two limiting surfaces are arranged on both sides of the guide surface at intervals.

In one of the embodiments, the oblique pressure type four-axis mounting plate clamp further includes a spacer block connected to the base, and the spacer block is arranged between the adjustment block and the blocking block.

In one embodiment, the cushion block includes a support portion and a positioning portion, the support portion is connected to the base, and the positioning portion is disposed at an end of the support portion away from the bottom plate.

In one of the embodiments, the oblique pressure type four-axis mounting plate clamp further includes a driving member connected to the base.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the oblique pressure type four-axis mounting plate fixture described in the embodiment of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the oblique pressure four-axis mounting plate fixture described in Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the oblique pressing type four-axis mounting plate fixture described in Fig. 1;

FIG. 4 is a structural diagram of the oblique pressure four-axis mounting plate fixture shown in FIG. 1 with a spacer block and a driving member installed.

The meanings of the symbols in the accompanying drawings are:

Base 10, bottom plate 11, fixing hole 111, guide groove 112, blocking block 12, adjusting block 20, guiding surface 21, limiting surface 22, connecting hole 23, adjusting hole 24, guide block 25, oblique pressing block 30, sliding The surface 31 , the sliding hole 32 , the actuating member 40 , the cushion block 50 , the supporting portion 51 , the positioning portion 52 , and the driving member 60 .

Detailed ways

In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present utility model more clearly understood, the specific embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many other ways different from those described here, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not subject to the specific embodiments disclosed below. limit.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "Back", "Left", "Right", "Vertical", "Horizontal", "Top", "Bottom", "Inner", "Outer", "Clockwise", "Counterclockwise", "Axial" ", "radial", "circumferential" and other indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying the indicated A device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature delimited with "first", "second" may expressly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.

In the present utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixed" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection Connected, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction between the two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified and defined, a first feature "on" or "under" a second feature may be in direct contact with the first and second features, or the first and second features through an intermediary indirect contact. Also, the first feature being "above", "over" and "above" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "below" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.

It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or an intervening element may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for the purpose of illustration only and do not represent the only embodiment.

Example 1:

Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , it is an oblique pressure type four-axis mounting plate clamp according to an embodiment of the utility model, which is used to clamp a workpiece. The oblique pressure type four-axis mounting plate clamp includes a base 10 and an adjustment for connecting the base 10 The block 20 , the oblique pressing block 30 connected to the adjustment block 20 , and the actuating member 40 connected to the adjustment block 20 .

The base 10 includes a bottom plate 11 and a blocking block 12 connected to the bottom plate 11 . The bottom plate 11 is provided with a fixing hole 111 and a guide groove 112 . The fixing hole 111 is a threaded hole. The guide groove 112 is a strip-shaped groove extending toward the blocking block 12 . The blocking block 12 is disposed at one end of the bottom plate 11 , and the blocking block 12 is used for abutting against the workpiece.

The adjusting block 20 is connected to the bottom plate 11 , and the adjusting block 20 and the blocking block 12 are arranged at intervals.

Please refer to FIG. 2 again, the adjustment block 20 has a guide surface 21 and a limit surface 22 . The guide surface 21 is used to guide the oblique pressing block 30 to approach the blocking block 12 , and the guide surface 21 is inclined from the end away from the bottom plate 11 to the end close to the bottom plate 11 toward the blocking block 12 . The number of the guide surfaces 21 is at least two, corresponding to The number of the oblique pressing blocks 30 is multiple. The plurality of oblique pressing blocks 30 are advantageous for clamping a plurality of workpieces and improving the processing efficiency. The limiting surface 22 is disposed on one side of the guide surface 21 . The limiting surface 22 is slidably connected to the oblique pressing block 30 , the number of the limiting surfaces 22 is two, and the two limiting surfaces 22 are arranged on both sides of the guide surface 21 at intervals. The two-sided limiting surfaces 22 are beneficial to improve the movement accuracy of the oblique pressing block 30 .

The adjusting block 20 is provided with a connecting hole 23 and an adjusting hole 24 . The connecting hole 23 is a threaded hole, and the connecting hole 23 is disposed between the guide surface 21 and the blocking block 12 . The adjustment hole 24 is a bar-shaped hole extending along the direction of the adjustment block 20 toward the blocking block 12 , and the adjustment hole 24 is provided corresponding to the fixing hole 111 . The screw is connected to the fixing hole 111 through any position of the adjusting hole 24 , which is beneficial to control the distance between the adjusting block 20 on the bottom plate 11 and the blocking block 12 . The number of the adjustment holes 24 is at least two, and the number of the fixing holes 111 is set corresponding to the number of the adjustment holes 24 . The plurality of adjustment holes 24 are beneficial to improve the connection stability of the adjustment block 20 and the bottom plate 11 .

Please refer to FIG. 3 again, one end of the adjusting block 20 close to the bottom plate 11 is provided with a guide block 25 , and the guide block 25 is slidably disposed in the guide groove 112 . The adjustment block 20 is slidably disposed in the guide groove 112 through the guide block 25 , which is beneficial to improve the movement accuracy of the adjustment block 20 when moving toward the blocking block 12 .

The oblique pressing block 30 is used to clamp the workpiece together with the blocking block 12 . The oblique pressing block 30 has a sliding surface 31 inclined corresponding to the guide surface 21 . The oblique pressing block 30 is provided with a sliding hole 32 corresponding to the connecting hole 23 , the sliding hole 32 is arranged between the sliding surface 31 and the blocking block 12 , and the sliding hole 32 is a strip extending along the oblique pressing block 30 towards the blocking block 12 . hole.

The actuating member 40 is one of a screw or a hand-tightened nut. The actuating member 40 extends through the sliding hole 32 into the connecting hole 23 and is threadedly connected with the connecting hole 23 . The screw or hand-tightening nut is easy to use, simple to operate, and economical for maintenance, which is beneficial to improve the convenience of installation and disassembly of the workpiece.

The oblique pressing type four-axis mounting plate clamp according to the first embodiment of the present invention is threaded through the sliding hole 32 and the connecting hole 23 through the actuating member 40 , and the actuating member 40 is rotated so that the actuating member 40 squeezes the oblique pressing block 30 . , the sliding surface 31 of the oblique pressing block 30 slides along the guiding surface 21 of the adjusting block 20, and the oblique pressing block 30 is controlled to be inclined close to the blocking block 12, so that the oblique pressing block 30 and the blocking block 12 jointly clamp the workpiece, which is beneficial to reduce the oblique pressing The block 30 occupies the surface of the workpiece so as not to interfere with the cutting of the workpiece by the tool.

Embodiment 2

Please refer to FIG. 4 , the present embodiment provides a slanted four-axis mounting plate clamp, which is different from the first embodiment in that the oblique four-axis mounting plate clamp further includes a spacer 50 connected to the base 10 . 50 is arranged between the adjusting block 20 and the blocking block 12 . The cushion block 50 includes a support portion 51 and a positioning portion 52 . The support portion 51 is connected to the base 10 , and the positioning portion 52 is disposed at an end of the support portion 51 away from the bottom plate 11 . Further, by screwing through the blocking block 12 and connecting the blocking block 50 with the screw to fasten the blocking block 50 and the blocking block 12 together, the support stability and positioning accuracy of the blocking block 50 can be improved.

The oblique four-axis mounting plate clamp of the second embodiment of the present invention supports the workpiece through the support portion 51 of the spacer 50 to facilitate the position of the protruding parts, which can further avoid the influence of the clamp on the cutting and processing of the tool. Positioning the workpiece is beneficial to improve the clamping and machining accuracy of the workpiece.

Embodiment 3

Referring to FIG. 4 again, the present embodiment provides an oblique pressing four-axis mounting plate clamp. The difference from the first embodiment is that the oblique pressing four-axis mounting plate clamp further includes a driving member 60 connected to the base 10 .

The oblique pressure type four-axis mounting plate clamp of the third embodiment of the present invention drives the base 10 to rotate through the driving member 60, which is beneficial to increase the processing position of the workpiece and improve the processing efficiency.

The technical features of the above-described embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. For the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of these technical features, All should be regarded as the scope described in this specification.

The above-mentioned embodiments only represent several embodiments of the present utility model, and the descriptions thereof are specific and detailed, but should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of the utility model patent. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, some modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent for this utility model shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. an oblique pressure type four-axis mounting plate clamp, is characterized in that, comprises: a base, the base includes a bottom plate and a blocking block connecting the bottom plate; The adjusting block is connected to the base, the adjusting block is connected with the bottom plate, and the adjusting block and the blocking block are arranged at intervals, and the adjusting block has a guiding surface, and the guiding surface is away from the bottom plate. One end is inclined to the direction of the blocking block, and the adjusting block is provided with a connecting hole, and the connecting hole is disposed between the guiding surface and the blocking block; The oblique pressing block is connected to the adjusting block, the oblique pressing block has a sliding surface inclined corresponding to the guide surface, the oblique pressing block is provided with a sliding hole corresponding to the connecting hole, and the sliding hole is provided with between the sliding surface and the blocking block; and The actuating piece is connected to the adjusting block, and the actuating piece extends through the sliding hole into the connecting hole. 2. The oblique type four-axis mounting plate clamp according to claim 1, wherein the actuating member is one of a screw or a hand-tightened nut, the sliding hole is a bar-shaped hole, and the connecting The holes are threaded holes. 3 . The oblique type four-axis mounting plate clamp according to claim 1 , wherein the adjustment block is provided with an adjustment hole, and the adjustment hole is a bar-shaped hole, and the bottom plate is provided with a bar-shaped hole. 4 . The holes correspond to the fixing holes. 4 . The oblique type four-axis mounting plate clamp according to claim 1 , wherein one end of the adjusting block close to the bottom plate is provided with a guide block, and the bottom plate is provided with a guide corresponding to the guide block. 5 . groove. 5 . The oblique pressing type four-axis mounting plate clamp according to claim 1 , wherein the number of the guide surfaces is at least two, and the number of the oblique pressing blocks is the same as the number of the guide surfaces. 6 . 6 . The oblique pressing type four-axis mounting plate clamp according to claim 1 , wherein the adjusting block further has a limiting surface slidably connected with the oblique pressing block, and the limiting surface is arranged on the side of the guide surface. 7 . The oblique type four-axis mounting plate clamp according to claim 6 , wherein the number of the limiting surfaces is two, and the limiting surfaces are arranged on both sides of the guide surface at intervals. 8 . 8. The oblique pressure type four-axis mounting plate clamp according to claim 1, wherein the oblique pressure type four-axis mounting plate clamp further comprises a cushion block connected to the base, and the cushion block is arranged in the adjustment between the block and the blocking block. 9 . The oblique type four-axis mounting plate clamp according to claim 8 , wherein the cushion block comprises a support portion and a positioning portion, the support portion is connected with the base, and the positioning portion is provided on the base. 10 . An end of the support portion away from the bottom plate. 10 . The oblique pressure type four-axis mounting plate clamp according to claim 1 , wherein the oblique pressure type four-axis mounting plate clamp further comprises a driving member connected to the base. 11 .

Images