CN208146992U - A kind of planer tool mounting becoming tool orthogonal rake - Google Patents

A kind of planer tool mounting becoming tool orthogonal rake Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208146992U
CN208146992U CN201820458795.4U CN201820458795U CN208146992U CN 208146992 U CN208146992 U CN 208146992U CN 201820458795 U CN201820458795 U CN 201820458795U CN 208146992 U CN208146992 U CN 208146992U
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tool
clamping
planer
clamping block
utility
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820458795.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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陈章林
陈跃涛
谢旭亨
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Shantou University
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Shantou University
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Abstract

本实用新型实施例公开了一种变刀具前角的刨床刀具夹具,包括第一夹块、第二夹块,所述第一夹块的侧面上具有第一凹槽,所述第二夹块的侧面上具有第二凹槽,所述第一、第二凹槽相对用于夹装刀具,刨床上的装夹台分别夹紧所述第一、第二夹块的夹紧侧面从而使所述第一、第二夹块夹紧刀具,所述第一、第二凹槽相对于所述夹紧侧面倾斜。本实用新型实施例可以改变刀具的前角,并且无需对刨床进行改造即可安装,避免了以往改变刀具前角时需要打磨刀具前刀面费时费力和浪费资源的情况,本实用新型结构可靠、安装简单、刀具被包裹在内,提高了初学者如学生使用时的安全性。

The embodiment of the utility model discloses a planer tool holder with variable tool rake angle, which includes a first clamping block and a second clamping block, the side of the first clamping block has a first groove, and the second clamping block There is a second groove on the side of the planer, and the first and second grooves are relatively used for clamping the tool. The clamping table on the planer clamps the clamping sides of the first and second clamping blocks respectively so that the The first and second clamping blocks clamp the tool, and the first and second grooves are inclined relative to the clamping side. The embodiment of the utility model can change the rake angle of the tool, and can be installed without modifying the planer, which avoids the time-consuming and labor-intensive situation of grinding the rake face of the tool and wasting resources when changing the rake angle of the tool in the past. The utility model has a reliable structure, Easy installation and enclosed knives increase safety for beginners such as students.

Description

一种变刀具前角的刨床刀具夹具A planer tool holder with variable tool rake angle

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及刀具夹具领域,特别涉及一种变刀具前角的刨床刀具夹具。The utility model relates to the field of tool holders, in particular to a planer tool holder with variable tool rake angle.

背景技术Background technique

机械加工过程中,刀具前角的参数会影响刀具的锋利度和强度,进而影响加工的效率和效果,十分重要。在研究刨床的刀具前角与其他参数的关系时,需要变换多个刀具前角进行实验,若使用刨床自带夹具,则只能通过打磨刀具的前刀面从而改变刀具前角,由于刀具硬度非常高,人工打磨费力耗时、浪费刀具、还存在一定的危险性,并且角度难以精确把握,使得实验结果存在较大误差。In the machining process, the parameters of the rake angle of the tool will affect the sharpness and strength of the tool, and then affect the efficiency and effect of machining, which is very important. When studying the relationship between the rake angle of the planer and other parameters, it is necessary to change multiple rake angles for experiments. If the planer comes with a fixture, the rake angle can only be changed by grinding the rake face of the tool. Due to the hardness of the tool Very high, manual grinding is laborious and time-consuming, wastes tools, and there is a certain degree of danger, and it is difficult to accurately grasp the angle, which makes the experimental results have large errors.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型实施例所要解决的技术问题在于,提供一种变刀具前角的刨床刀具夹具,适用于普通刨床的刀具安装口。The technical problem to be solved by the embodiment of the utility model is to provide a planer tool holder with variable tool rake angle, which is suitable for the tool installation port of a common planer.

为达到上述目的,本实用新型公开了一种变刀具前角的刨床刀具夹具,包括第一夹块、第二夹块,所述第一夹块的侧面上具有第一凹槽,所述第二夹块的侧面上具有第二凹槽,所述第一、第二凹槽相对用于夹装刀具,刨床上的装夹台分别夹紧所述第一、第二夹块的夹紧侧面从而使所述第一、第二夹块夹紧刀具,所述第一、第二凹槽相对于所述夹紧侧面倾斜。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a planer tool holder with variable tool rake angle, which includes a first clamping block and a second clamping block, the side of the first clamping block has a first groove, and the first clamping block has a first groove. There is a second groove on the side of the two clamping blocks, the first and second grooves are relatively used for clamping the tool, and the clamping table on the planer clamps the clamping sides of the first and second clamping blocks respectively Therefore, the first and second clamping blocks clamp the tool, and the first and second grooves are inclined relative to the clamping side.

优选的,所述第一、第二夹块侧面具有凸起和/或凹位,所述凸起和/或凹位设置于所述第一、第二凹槽所在的侧面上。Preferably, the side surfaces of the first and second clamping blocks have protrusions and/or recesses, and the protrusions and/or recesses are arranged on the side surfaces where the first and second grooves are located.

相比于现有技术,本实用新型的有益效果在于:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects of:

刀具安装在本实用新型中,可以正常安装在普通常见的刨床上,无需对刨床或刀具进行任何改造,适用性极强;通过本实用新型安装的刀具,可以精确控制刀具的刀具前角,提高加工效率、效果和实验结果的准确性;避免了以往改变刀具前角需要人工打磨前刀面费时费力和浪费资源的情况,通过更换不同角度的夹具,可以精确改变刀具的前角;结构可靠、安装简单,刀具被包裹在内,提高了初学者如学生使用时的安全性。The tool installed in the utility model can be normally installed on a common planer without any modification to the planer or the tool, and the applicability is extremely strong; the tool installed by the utility model can precisely control the rake angle of the tool and improve the Processing efficiency, effect and accuracy of experimental results; avoiding the time-consuming and labor-intensive and resource-wasting situation of manually grinding the rake face to change the rake angle of the tool in the past, by changing fixtures with different angles, the rake angle of the tool can be accurately changed; the structure is reliable, The installation is simple, and the knives are enclosed, which improves the safety when using by beginners such as students.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型实施例整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment;

图2为本实用新型实施例又一整体结构示意图;Fig. 2 is another overall structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment;

图3为本实用新型安装示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of installation of the utility model;

图中标记:1-第一夹块,2-第二夹块,3-刀具通孔,4-刨床刀具装夹台,11-第一凹槽,12-凹位,13-第一夹块上没有凹槽的另一侧面,21-第二凹槽,22-凸起,23-第二夹块上没有凹槽的另一侧面,41-背板,42-装夹柱,43-螺钉,44-装夹孔。Marks in the figure: 1-first clamping block, 2-second clamping block, 3-tool through hole, 4-planer tool clamping platform, 11-first groove, 12-concave, 13-first clamping block 21-the second groove, 22-protrusion, 23-the other side without the groove on the second clamping block, 41-back plate, 42-clamping column, 43-screw , 44-clamping hole.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本实用新型的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合图1-图2的附图对本实用新型作进一步地详细描述。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of Fig. 1-Fig. 2 .

参照图1-图2所示,一种变刀具前角的刨床刀具夹具,包括第一夹块1、第二夹块2,第一夹块1的侧面上具有第一凹槽11,第二夹块2的侧面上具有第二凹槽21,第一夹块1和第二夹块2紧贴在一起,使得第一凹槽11和第二凹槽21对接在一起形成供刀具安装的刀具通孔3,第一凹槽11相对于第一夹块1上没有凹槽的另一侧面13倾斜,第二凹槽21相对于第二夹块2上没有凹槽的另一侧面23倾斜,第一夹块1上具有第一凹槽11的侧面上还具有凹位12,第二夹块2上具有第二凹槽21的侧面上还具有凸起22,凸起22嵌入凹位12中,使贴紧的第一、第二夹块不会相对滑动。Referring to Fig. 1-shown in Fig. 2, a planer tool holder with variable tool rake angle includes a first clamping block 1 and a second clamping block 2, the side of the first clamping block 1 has a first groove 11, and the second clamping block 1 There is a second groove 21 on the side of the clamp block 2, and the first clamp block 1 and the second clamp block 2 are close together, so that the first groove 11 and the second groove 21 are butted together to form a tool for tool installation Through hole 3, the first groove 11 is inclined relative to the other side 13 without groove on the first clamping block 1, and the second groove 21 is inclined relative to the other side 23 without groove on the second clamping block 2, There is also a concave position 12 on the side of the first clamping block 1 having the first groove 11, and there is a protrusion 22 on the side of the second clamping block 2 having the second groove 21, and the protrusion 22 is embedded in the concave position 12 , so that the tight first and second clamping blocks will not slide relative to each other.

参照图3所示,牛头刨床的刀具装夹台包括背板41、固接在背板上的装夹柱42、螺钉43,装夹柱42上具有装夹孔44,刀具安装在刀具通孔3中,被第一夹块1和第二夹块2夹紧,紧贴的第一夹块1和第二夹块2安装在装夹孔44中,拧动装夹柱42一端的螺钉43可将第一、第二夹块压紧在螺钉43和背板41之间。With reference to shown in Figure 3, the tool clamping table of bull planer comprises back plate 41, the clamping column 42 that is fixed on the back plate, screw 43, has clamping hole 44 on the clamping column 42, and cutter is installed in tool through hole 3, clamped by the first clamping block 1 and the second clamping block 2, the first clamping block 1 and the second clamping block 2 that are close to each other are installed in the clamping hole 44, and the screw 43 at one end of the clamping column 42 is screwed The first and second clamping blocks can be compressed between the screw 43 and the back plate 41 .

通过本实用新型实施例将刀具安装在牛头刨床上,刀具的前角发生了改变,并且数值精确、可靠稳定、安全性高,通过更换具有不同凹槽倾斜角度的夹具,可以获得不同的刀具前角。Through the embodiment of the utility model, the tool is installed on the planer, and the front angle of the tool is changed, and the value is accurate, reliable and stable, and the safety is high. By changing the fixture with different groove inclination angles, different tool front angles can be obtained. horn.

当然上述实施例只为说明本实用新型的技术构思及特点,其目的在于让熟悉此项技术的人能够了解本实用新型的内容并据以实施,并不能以此限制本实用新型的保护范围,凡根据本实用新型主要技术方案的精神实质所做的修饰,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Certainly above-mentioned embodiment is only for explaining the technical conception and the characteristics of the present utility model, and its purpose is to allow people familiar with this technology to understand the content of the present utility model and implement accordingly, and can not limit the scope of protection of the present utility model with this, All modifications made according to the spirit of the main technical solutions of the utility model shall fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (2)

1.一种变刀具前角的刨床刀具夹具,其特征在于,包括第一夹块、第二夹块,所述第一夹块的侧面上具有第一凹槽,所述第二夹块的侧面上具有第二凹槽,所述第一、第二凹槽相对用于夹装刀具,刨床上的装夹台分别夹紧所述第一、第二夹块的夹紧侧面从而使所述第一、第二夹块夹紧刀具,所述第一、第二凹槽相对于所述夹紧侧面倾斜。1. A planer tool holder for changing the rake angle of the tool, characterized in that it comprises a first clamping block and a second clamping block, the side of the first clamping block has a first groove, and the side of the second clamping block There is a second groove on the side, and the first and second grooves are relatively used for clamping the tool. The clamping table on the planer clamps the clamping sides of the first and second clamping blocks respectively so that the The first and second clamping blocks clamp the tool, and the first and second grooves are inclined relative to the clamping side surfaces. 2.根据权利要求1所述的变刀具前角的刨床刀具夹具,其特征在于,所述第一、第二夹块侧面具有凸起和/或凹位,所述凸起和/或凹位设置于所述第一、第二凹槽所在的侧面上。2. The planer tool holder with variable tool rake angle according to claim 1, characterized in that, the sides of the first and second clamping blocks have protrusions and/or recesses, and the protrusions and/or recesses It is arranged on the side where the first and second grooves are located.
CN201820458795.4U 2018-04-02 2018-04-02 A kind of planer tool mounting becoming tool orthogonal rake Expired - Fee Related CN208146992U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113246219A (en) * 2021-07-15 2021-08-13 苏州维嘉科技股份有限公司 Air clamp device, pin positioning system, drilling machine and machining precision compensation method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113246219A (en) * 2021-07-15 2021-08-13 苏州维嘉科技股份有限公司 Air clamp device, pin positioning system, drilling machine and machining precision compensation method

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Granted publication date: 20181127

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