CN216654712U

CN216654712U - Waste material crushing and recycling device for fused zirconia-corundum bricks

Info

Publication number: CN216654712U
Application number: CN202122534417.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李享儒; 龙沾卫
Original assignee: Zhengzhou Yuandong Refractory Co Ltd
Current assignee: Zhengzhou Yuandong Refractory Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-21
Filing date: 2021-10-21
Publication date: 2022-06-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste crushing and recycling device for fused zirconia-corundum bricks, which comprises a crusher body, wherein the crusher body sequentially comprises a feeding nozzle, a crushing box, a grinding box and a screening box; the screening box comprises a box body, a screen is arranged in the middle of the box body, the screen is arranged on one side of the screen, a lifting rod is arranged in the middle of the lifting rod, a connecting rod is movably arranged on an elliptical disk, a driver is arranged on one side of the box body, and the driver drives a rotating shaft to drive the elliptical disk to rotate so that the elliptical disk drives the screen to shake up and down.

Description

Waste material crushing and recycling device for fused zirconia-corundum bricks

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of production of fused zirconia-corundum bricks, in particular to a waste crushing and recycling device for fused zirconia-corundum bricks.

Background

The zirconia-corundum bricks are mainly used for glass industrial tank furnaces, and are harder in material, so that the zirconia-corundum bricks are generally crushed by using a large hammer manually during crushing and recycling, the labor intensity of workers is greatly increased, the crushing efficiency is low, the crushing effect is poor, and particularly, the labor cost is quite high and the popularization and the application are difficult at present in increasingly popularized mechanized and automatic production operation.

The applicant previously filed a patent of utility model with publication number CN209917968U entitled "a waste material crushing and recycling device for producing fused zirconia-corundum bricks", entitled "20200110" and issued by the applicant, which comprises a cylinder body having a top portion provided with an open cuboid structure, support rods symmetrically welded on the top wall of the cylinder body, a support plate fixed at one end of each support rod and provided with the same water tank, feed holes arranged on two side walls of the cylinder body, supports symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the support plate, a crushing box mounted on the supports, two crushing rollers rotatably mounted in the crushing box, a discharge pipe connected to the bottom end of the crushing box, feed hoppers symmetrically arranged on two sides of the support plate and positioned right above the crushing box, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, novel design, complete crushing of waste materials by double crushing, scientific raw materials, simple operation and full reduction of labor intensity, safe and reliable, and is worthy of popularization.

The prior art including the above patent is disadvantageous in that it is not easy to recycle since the crushed bricks cannot be further pulverized and the more finely divided treatment of the powder is performed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a waste crushing and recycling device for fused zirconia-corundum bricks, which is characterized in that recycled bricks are placed into a crusher body to be crushed, a crushing box arranged at the bottom end of a feeding nozzle starts to crush the bricks to form small bricks with the same size, a grinding box at the bottom end is ground into powder, a driver arranged in a screening box drives a rotating shaft to drive an elliptical disk to rotate, the elliptical disk drives a screen to shake up and down, and block-shaped powder falling from the grinding box is converted into fine powder in shaking to be recycled, so that the waste crushing and recycling device is convenient to recycle, is convenient to directly apply to the processing production of corundum bricks, and has strong practicability.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a waste material crushing and recycling device for fused zirconia-corundum bricks comprises a crusher body, wherein the crusher body sequentially comprises a feeding nozzle, a crushing box, a grinding box and a screening box;

the screening box comprises a box body, a screen is arranged in the middle of the box body, a lifting rod is arranged on one side of the screen, a connecting rod is arranged in the middle of the lifting rod and movably arranged on an elliptic disc, and a driver is arranged on one side of the box body and drives a rotating shaft to drive the elliptic disc to rotate so that the elliptic disc drives the screen to shake up and down;

as a further description of the above technical solution:

and a supporting shaft seat is arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft and is fixed on the box body.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the connecting rod is L-shaped, one side of the connecting rod is arranged on the elliptical disk, and the other side of the connecting rod is sleeved with the lifting rod.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

still include actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism includes driving motor, is located driving motor drives the driving belt that one side set up and drives the gear piece and rotate, is located gear piece top meshing axis of rotation two, is located gear piece one side is rotated through switching pinion drive axis of rotation one.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the gear blocks respectively drive the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft to move relatively.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

crushing wheels are symmetrically arranged in the crushing box, and crushing teeth are arranged on the periphery of the crushing wheels in an array mode.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the grinding box is internally and symmetrically provided with grinding rollers, and the bottom ends of the grinding rollers are attached to scrapers.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the driving mechanisms are respectively arranged on the crushing box and the grinding box.

The utility model provides a waste crushing and recycling device for fused zirconia-corundum bricks, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, recycled bricks are put into the crusher body for crushing, the crushing box arranged at the bottom end of the feeding nozzle starts to crush the bricks to form small bricks with the same size, the bottom end grinding box is ground into powder, the driver in the screening box drives the rotating shaft to drive the elliptical disc to rotate, so that the elliptical disc drives the screen to shake up and down, and the block-shaped powder falling from the grinding box is converted into fine powder in shaking for recycling, thus the recycling convenience is provided, the recycling device is convenient to directly apply to the processing production of corundum bricks, and the practicability is strong.

2. According to the brick grinding device, the driving motor arranged in the driving mechanism drives the gear block sleeved at the end of the transmission belt to move, and the rotating shaft I and the rotating shaft II which are respectively driven by the gear block rotate relatively, so that the crushing wheel and the grinding roller rotate inwards, the recycled bricks can be conveniently crushed and ground, and the crushing efficiency of the brick grinding device is improved.

3. According to the utility model, the brick powder adhered to the grinding roller is effectively scraped out through the scraper arranged in the grinding box, so that the powder is separated from the surface of the grinding roller, and the cleanness of the upper surface of the grinding roller is conveniently maintained.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a waste crushing and recycling device for fused zirconia-corundum bricks, which is provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the crushing box according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the grinding box of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the screening box of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the driving mechanism of the present invention;

illustration of the drawings:

1. a pulverizer body; 2. a feed nozzle; 3. a crushing box; 31. a crushing wheel; 4. grinding a box; 41. a grinding roller; 5. a screening box; 51. a box body; 52. screening a screen; 53. a driver; 54. a rotating shaft; 55. an elliptical disk; 56. a connecting rod; 57. lifting the rod; 58. a support shaft seat; 6. a drive mechanism; 61. a drive motor; 62. a drive belt; 63. a gear block; 64. a switching gear shaft; 65. rotating a first shaft; 66. and a second rotating shaft.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is clearly and completely described by combining the attached drawings in the embodiment of the utility model, and referring to fig. 1-4, the waste crushing and recycling device for the fused zirconia-corundum bricks comprises a crusher body 1, wherein the crusher body is sequentially composed of a feeding nozzle 2, a crushing box 3, a grinding box 4 and a screening box 5; the screening box 5 comprises a box body 51, a screen 52 and a screen 52 are arranged in the middle of the box body 51, a lifting rod 57 is arranged on one side of the screen 52, a connecting rod 56 is arranged in the middle of the lifting rod 57, the connecting rod 56 is movably arranged on an elliptical disk 55, a driver 53 is arranged on one side of the box body 51, and the driver 53 drives a rotating shaft 54 to drive the elliptical disk 55 to rotate, so that the elliptical disk 55 drives the screen 52 to shake up and down.

The recycled brick is placed into the crusher body 1 for crushing, the crushing box 3 arranged at the bottom end of the feeding nozzle 2 starts to crush the brick to form small bricks with the same size, the bottom grinding box 4 is ground into powder, the driver 53 in the screening box 5 drives the rotating shaft 54 to drive the elliptical disc 55 to rotate, so that the elliptical disc 55 drives the screen mesh 51 to shake up and down, the blocky powder falling from the grinding box 4 is turned into fine powder in shaking for recycling, the recycling convenience is facilitated, the recycling device is convenient to directly apply to the processing production of corundum bricks, and the practicability is high;

a supporting shaft seat 58 is arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft 54, and the supporting shaft seat 58 is fixed on the box body 51.

The connecting rod 56 is an L-shaped connecting rod, one side of the connecting rod 56 is arranged on the elliptical disk 55, and the other side of the connecting rod 56 is sleeved with a lifting rod 57. The rotating shaft is supported by the supporting shaft seat 58 arranged on one side of the rotating shaft 54, so that the stability of the rotating shaft 54 during operation is improved; the stability of the connecting rod 56 connected by the rotating shaft 54 driving the elliptical disc 55 is improved, and the structure is simple;

the automatic transmission mechanism further comprises a driving mechanism 6, the driving mechanism 6 comprises a driving motor 61, a transmission belt 62 arranged on one driving side of the driving motor 61 drives a gear block 63 to rotate, the top end of the gear block 63 is meshed with a second rotating shaft 66, and one side of the gear block 63 drives a first rotating shaft 65 to rotate through a transfer gear shaft 64.

The gear block 63 drives the first rotating shaft 65 and the second rotating shaft 66 to move relatively.

Crushing wheels 31 are symmetrically arranged in the crushing box 3, and crushing teeth are arranged on the circumferential surface of each crushing wheel 31 in an array mode.

The middle part of the grinding box 4 is symmetrically provided with grinding rollers 41, and the bottom ends of the grinding rollers 41 are provided with scrapers in an attaching manner.

The driving motor 61 arranged in the driving mechanism 6 drives the gear block 63 sleeved at the end of the transmission belt 62 to move, and the rotating shafts I5 and II 66 respectively driven by the gear block 63 rotate relatively, so that the crushing wheel 31 and the grinding roller 41 rotate inwards, the recycled bricks can be crushed and ground conveniently, and the crushing efficiency of the device is improved;

the drive mechanisms 6 are arranged on the crushing bin 3 and the grinding bin 4, respectively.

The working principle is as follows:

smash in putting into rubbing crusher body 1 through the brick that will retrieve, the broken case 3 that is located the setting of 2 bottoms of feed inlet nozzle begins the breakage of brick, form the little brick that the size is the same, grind case 4 and grind into powdered in carrying out the bottom, it drives the rotation of oval dish 55 to be located driver 53 drive pivot 54 in screening case 5, it shakes from top to bottom to make to be located oval dish 55 and drive screen cloth 51, make the cubic powder that drops from grinding case 4 become the thin powder form in the shake and carry out recycle, the convenience of being convenient for retrieve, and be convenient for directly be applied to corundum brick's processing production, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability.

Claims

1. A waste material crushing and recycling device for fused zirconia-corundum bricks is characterized by comprising a crusher body (1) which sequentially consists of a feeding nozzle (2), a crushing box (3), a grinding box (4) and a screening box (5);

screening case (5) include box (51), are located box (51) middle part is provided with screen cloth (52), screen cloth (52) one side is provided with and lifts pole (57), is located it is provided with connecting rod (56) to lift pole (57) middle part, and connecting rod (56) activity sets up on oval dish (55), is located box (51) one side is provided with driver (53), is located driver (53) drive pivot (54) drive oval dish (55) and rotate for it shakes about being located oval dish (55) and driving screen cloth (52).

2. The apparatus for pulverizing and recycling wastes of electrically fused zirconia-corundum bricks according to claim 1, wherein a supporting shaft seat (58) is provided in the middle of the rotating shaft (54), and the supporting shaft seat (58) is fixed on the box body (51).

3. The apparatus for pulverizing and recycling waste materials of fused zirconia corundum bricks according to claim 1, wherein the connecting rod (56) is an L-shaped connecting rod, one side of the connecting rod (56) is arranged on the elliptical disk (55), and the other side of the connecting rod (56) is sleeved with a lifting rod (57).

4. The waste crushing and recycling device for the electric smelting zirconium corundum bricks according to the claim 1, further comprising a driving mechanism (6), wherein the driving mechanism (6) comprises a driving motor (61), a transmission belt (62) arranged on one driving side of the driving motor (61) drives a gear block (63) to rotate, a second rotating shaft (66) meshed with the top end of the gear block (63) is arranged on the top end of the gear block (63), and a first rotating shaft (65) is driven to rotate through a transfer gear shaft (64) on one side of the gear block (63).

5. The apparatus for pulverizing and recycling wastes for fused zirconia corundum bricks according to claim 4, wherein said gear blocks (63) drive the first rotating shaft (65) and the second rotating shaft (66) to move relatively.

6. The waste crushing and recycling device for the fused zirconia corundum bricks according to claim 1, wherein the crushing boxes (3) are symmetrically provided with crushing wheels (31), and the circumferential surfaces of the crushing wheels (31) are provided with crushing teeth in an array manner.

7. The waste crushing and recycling device for the fused zirconia corundum bricks according to claim 1, wherein the grinding box (4) is symmetrically provided with grinding rollers (41) in the middle, and the bottom ends of the grinding rollers (41) are provided with scrapers in an attaching manner.

8. The apparatus for crushing and recycling the waste materials for fused zirconia corundum bricks according to claim 4, wherein the driving mechanisms (6) are respectively arranged on the crushing box (3) and the grinding box (4).