CN213726950U

CN213726950U - Ceramic soil crushing device

Info

Publication number: CN213726950U
Application number: CN202022742297.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴俊�
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-24
Filing date: 2020-11-24
Publication date: 2021-07-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses an earth reducing mechanism for pottery, including smashing the box, the feed inlet has been seted up to the upper end of smashing the box, the surperficial fixedly connected with of crushing roller smashes the sword, the inside of smashing the box is located the below fixedly connected with screening net of crushing roller, the inside of smashing the box is located the below fixedly connected with grinding roll of stock guide, smash the positive below fixedly connected with of box and drive the case down, the lower extreme of smashing the box is located shock dynamo's outside fixedly connected with support column. This earth reducing mechanism for pottery can sieve kibbling earth to and can shake crushing in-process earth, and then prevent that earth from deposiing, ensure the normal screening and smashing of earth, need not to take out and sieve again, labour saving and time saving has improved production efficiency greatly, and can grind the earth after smashing once more, ensure more exquisite that earth ground, also make the more even that earth ground simultaneously, improve porcelainous quality.

Description

Ceramic soil crushing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a ceramic machining technical field specifically is a pottery is with earth reducing mechanism.

Background

The pottery is a general name of pottery and porcelain, and is also an industrial art in China, in the age of new stone, the China has wild and simple style painted pottery and black pottery, the pottery and the porcelain have different textures and different properties, the pottery is made of clay with high viscosity and strong plasticity as a main raw material, is opaque, has fine pores and weak water absorption, and is muddy when being hit, and the porcelain is made of clay, feldspar and quartz, is semitransparent, does not absorb water, is corrosion-resistant, is hard and compact in matrix quality, and is crisp when being hit.

However, current earth reducing mechanism for pottery can't sieve the earth after smashing, needs to take out the earth after smashing and sieves, and is consuming time and power, greatly reduced production efficiency to and kibbling inhomogeneous also not abundant, and then influence ceramic quality.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an earth reducing mechanism for pottery to current earth reducing mechanism for pottery that proposes in solving above-mentioned background art can't sieve the earth after smashing, needs to take out the earth after smashing and sieves, and consuming time is power, greatly reduced production efficiency to and kibbling inhomogeneous not abundant yet, and then influence the technical problem of ceramic quality.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an earth crushing device for ceramics comprises a crushing box body, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the upper end of the crushing box body, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the side of the upper end of the crushing box body, which is positioned at the feed inlet, a crushing roller is arranged in the crushing box body, a crushing cutter is fixedly connected to the surface of the crushing roller, an upper driving box is fixedly connected to the upper end of the back surface of the crushing box body, a sieving net is fixedly connected to the lower part of the crushing roller, a material guide plate is fixedly connected to the lower part of the sieving net, a grinding roller is fixedly connected to the lower part of the material guide plate, a lower driving box is fixedly connected to the lower part of the front surface of the crushing box body, a scraping plate is fixedly connected to the lower part of the grinding roller, a material guide opening is formed in the lower end of the crushing box body, a vibrating motor is fixedly connected to the side of the material guide opening, the lower extreme of smashing the box is located shock dynamo's outside fixedly connected with support column.

Preferably, the crushing roller is connected with the crushing box body in a rotating mode, the two crushing rollers are symmetrically arranged on the vertical central line of the crushing box body, the crushing knives on the surfaces of the crushing rollers are arranged at equal intervals, and the two crushing knives on the surfaces of the crushing rollers are distributed in a staggered mode.

Preferably, the inside symmetry of going up the drive case is rotated and is connected with two driven gear, the inside of going up the drive case is located to rotate between the driven gear and is connected with the driving gear, the outside fixedly connected with driving motor of going up the drive case, driven gear is connected with the driving gear meshing, driven gear and crushing roller, driving gear and driving motor transmission respectively are connected, the structure of drive case is the same with last drive case down, driven gear and the grinding roller transmission in the drive case are connected down.

Preferably, the distance between the screening net and the crushing knife is less than 1 mm.

Preferably, the two guide plates are symmetrically arranged about a vertical center line of the crushing box body, and the guide plates are obliquely designed towards the grinding roller.

Preferably, the grinding roller and the scraping plate are symmetrically arranged about a vertical central line of the crushing box body, the distance between the grinding roller and the scraping plate is smaller than 1mm, and the scraping plate is inclined towards the grinding roller.

Preferably, the support column includes bracing piece, gag lever post, coupling spring and connecting sleeve, go up the lower extreme fixedly connected with gag lever post and the coupling spring of bracing piece, coupling spring's lower extreme fixedly connected with connecting sleeve, the lower extreme of gag lever post passes coupling spring and extends to coupling sleeve's inside.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. this earth reducing mechanism for pottery through the setting of screening net, can sieve kibbling earth to and through shock dynamo's setting, can shake crushing in-process earth, and then prevent that earth from deposiing, ensure the normal screening and the smashing of earth, need not to take out and sieve again, labour saving and time saving has improved production efficiency greatly.

2. This earth reducing mechanism for pottery through grinding the roller and scraping the setting of flitch, can grind the earth after smashing once more, ensures that earth grinds more exquisitely, also makes the more even that earth ground simultaneously, has improved porcelainous quality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a front cross section of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is the internal structure diagram of the upper driving box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a crushing box body; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a feed hopper; 4. a crushing roller; 5. a crushing knife; 6. an upper drive case; 7. screening the net; 8. a material guide plate; 9. a grinding roller; 10. a lower drive box; 11. a scraping plate; 12. a material guide port; 13. vibrating a motor; 14. a support pillar; 61. a driven gear; 62. a driving gear; 63. a drive motor; 141. an upper support rod; 142. a limiting rod; 143. a connecting spring; 144. and connecting the sleeve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an earth crushing device for ceramics comprises a crushing box body 1, a feed inlet 2 is arranged at the upper end of the crushing box body 1, a feed hopper 3 is fixedly connected at the side of the upper end of the crushing box body 1, which is positioned at the feed inlet 2, a crushing roller 4 is arranged in the crushing box body 1, a crushing cutter 5 is fixedly connected on the surface of the crushing roller 4, an upper driving box 6 is fixedly connected at the upper end of the back surface of the crushing box body 1, a sieving net 7 is fixedly connected at the lower part of the crushing roller 4 in the crushing box body 1, a material guide plate 8 is fixedly connected at the lower part of the sieving net 7 in the crushing box body 1, a grinding roller 9 is fixedly connected at the lower part of the material guide plate 8 in the crushing box body 1, a lower driving box 10 is fixedly connected at the lower part of the front surface of the crushing box body 1, a scraping plate 11 is fixedly connected at the lower part of the grinding roller 9 in the crushing box body 1, and a material guide opening 12 is arranged at the lower end of the crushing box body 1, smash the avris fixedly connected with shock dynamo 13 that the lower extreme of box 1 is located guide opening 12, the lower extreme of smashing box 1 is located shock dynamo 13's outside fixedly connected with support column 14, can sieve kibbling earth, and can vibrate the earth of smashing the in-process, and then prevent that earth from deposiing, ensure the normal screening and the crushing of earth, need not to take out and sieve again, time saving and labor saving, the production efficiency is greatly improved, and can grind the earth after smashing once more, ensure more fine and smooth that earth ground, also make the earth more even ground simultaneously, the ceramic quality has been improved.

Further, crushing roller 4 rotates with crushing box 1 to be connected, and crushing roller 4 is provided with two about crushing box 1's vertical central line symmetry, and crushing sword 5 on crushing roller 4 surface is equidistant setting, and two crushing sword 5 on crushing roller 4 surface crisscross distributions each other of being convenient for smash of earth.

Furthermore, the interior of the upper driving box 6 is symmetrically and rotatably connected with two driven gears 61, the interior of the upper driving box 6 is positioned between the driven gears 61 and is rotatably connected with a driving gear 62, the outer side of the upper driving box 6 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 63, the driven gears 61 are meshed with the driving gear 62, the driven gears 61 and the crushing rollers 4, the driving gear 62 and the driving motor 63 are respectively in transmission connection, the lower driving box 10 is identical to the upper driving box 6 in structure, the driven gears 61 in the lower driving box 10 are in transmission connection with the grinding rollers 9, and the rotation of the crushing rollers 4 and the grinding rollers 9 is realized.

Furthermore, the distance between the screening net 7 and the crushing knife 5 is smaller than 1mm, so that the crushing knife 5 is prevented from damaging the screening net 7.

Further, two guide plates 8 are symmetrically arranged about the vertical center line of the crushing box body 1, and the guide plates 8 are obliquely designed towards the grinding rollers 9, so that crushed soil can be guided to the grinding rollers 9 for grinding.

Further, grinding roller 9 and scraping plate 11 are provided with two respectively about the vertical central line symmetry of smashing box 1, and grinding roller 9 is less than 1mm with scraping plate 11's interval, and scraping plate 11 is towards grinding roller 9 slope design, prevents to glue soil on the grinding roller 9.

Further, the support column 14 includes support rod 141, gag lever post 142, coupling spring 143 and connecting sleeve 144, goes up support rod 141's lower extreme fixedly connected with gag lever post 142 and connecting spring 143, and coupling spring 143's lower extreme fixedly connected with connecting sleeve 144, and the lower extreme of gag lever post 142 passes the inside that connecting spring 143 extends to connecting sleeve 144, ensures that shock dynamo 13 can move crushing box 1 and vibrate, and then prevents that earth from deposiing.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the external power supply of the device is connected, the driving motor 63 drives the crushing roller 4 and the grinding roller 9 to rotate, the rotating crushing roller 4 drives the crushing cutter 5 to rotate, the vibration motor 13 drives the crushing box body 1 to vibrate, soil is put into the feeding port 2 from the feeding hopper 3, the soil enters the crushing box body 1 from the feeding port 2, the soil falls into the crushing cutter 5 on the surface of the crushing roller 4, the rotating crushing cutter 5 crushes the soil, the crushed soil falls onto the sieving net 7, the vibration motor 13 vibrates the soil which does not reach the standard on the sieving net 7 through vibration, the soil is crushed again through the crushing cutter 5, the soil which reaches the standard falls onto the material guide plate 8, the soil falls into the grinding roller 9 through the material guide plate 8, the crushed soil is ground through the grinding roller 9, further, the crushed soil is finer and finer, meanwhile, the crushed soil is more uniform, and the quality of ceramics is improved, meanwhile, the scraping plate 11 scrapes off the clay adhered to the surface of the grinding roller 9, and the fully crushed clay falls through the material guide port 12.

In the embodiments of the present application, the descriptions of the directional terms such as "front", "back", "left" and "right" are only described according to the directions shown in the drawings shown in the present application, and are not limited to the scope of the claims of the present application, and in the specific implementation process, other similar or similar embodiments may be obtained by correspondingly modifying the embodiments according to the embodiments, and all of the embodiments are within the scope of the present application, and the descriptions of the other similar or similar embodiments are not repeated in the present application.

It should be finally noted that the above only serves to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the scope of the present invention, and that simple modifications or equivalent replacements performed by those skilled in the art to the technical solution of the present invention do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an earth reducing mechanism for pottery, is including smashing box (1), its characterized in that: the grinding device is characterized in that a feed inlet (2) is formed in the upper end of the grinding box body (1), the upper end of the grinding box body (1) is located at an edge side fixedly connected with a feed hopper (3) of the feed inlet (2), a grinding roller (4) is installed in the grinding box body (1), a grinding cutter (5) is fixedly connected to the surface of the grinding roller (4), an upper driving box (6) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the back face of the grinding box body (1), a screening net (7) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the grinding roller (4) in the grinding box body (1), a guide plate (8) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the screening net (7) in the grinding box body (1), a grinding roller (9) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the guide plate (8) in the grinding box body (1), and a lower driving box (10) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the front face of the grinding box body (1), smash the below fixedly connected with scraper blade (11) that the inside of box (1) is located grinding roller (9), guide mouth (12) have been seted up to the lower extreme of smashing box (1), the lower extreme of smashing box (1) is located avris fixedly connected with shock dynamo (13) of guide mouth (12), the lower extreme of smashing box (1) is located outside fixedly connected with support column (14) of shock dynamo (13).

2. The clay pulverizing apparatus for ceramics according to claim 1, wherein: crushing roller (4) and crushing box (1) rotate to be connected, crushing roller (4) are provided with two about the vertical central line symmetry of crushing box (1), crushing sword (5) on crushing roller (4) surface are equidistant setting, two crushing sword (5) on crushing roller (4) surface are crisscross the distribution each other.

3. The clay pulverizing apparatus for ceramics according to claim 1, wherein: go up the inside symmetry rotation of drive case (6) and be connected with two driven gear (61), the inside of going up drive case (6) is located to rotate between driven gear (61) and is connected with driving gear (62), the outside fixedly connected with driving motor (63) of going up drive case (6), driven gear (61) are connected with driving gear (62) meshing, driven gear (61) are connected with crushing roller (4), driving gear (62) and driving motor (63) transmission respectively, drive case (10) are the same with the structure of last drive case (6) down, driven gear (61) in drive case (10) are connected with grinding roller (9) transmission down.

4. The clay pulverizing apparatus for ceramics according to claim 1, wherein: the distance between the screening net (7) and the crushing knife (5) is less than 1 mm.

5. The clay pulverizing apparatus for ceramics according to claim 1, wherein: the two material guide plates (8) are symmetrically arranged relative to the vertical central line of the crushing box body (1), and the material guide plates (8) are obliquely designed towards the grinding roller (9).

6. The clay pulverizing apparatus for ceramics according to claim 1, wherein: the grinding roller (9) and the scraping plate (11) are symmetrically arranged about the vertical central line of the crushing box body (1), the distance between the grinding roller (9) and the scraping plate (11) is smaller than 1mm, and the scraping plate (11) is inclined towards the grinding roller (9).

7. The clay pulverizing apparatus for ceramics according to claim 1, wherein: the support column (14) comprises an upper support rod (141), a limiting rod (142), a connecting spring (143) and a connecting sleeve (144), the lower end of the upper support rod (141) is fixedly connected with the limiting rod (142) and the connecting spring (143), the lower end of the connecting spring (143) is fixedly connected with the connecting sleeve (144), and the lower end of the limiting rod (142) penetrates through the connecting spring (143) and extends to the inside of the connecting sleeve (144).