CN216650465U

CN216650465U - Seeding mechanical device based on wisdom agriculture

Info

Publication number: CN216650465U
Application number: CN202122951820.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曹响才; 王东荣; 叶川
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-11-29
Filing date: 2021-11-29
Publication date: 2022-06-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-29

Abstract

The embodiment of the application discloses seeding mechanical device based on wisdom agricultural, including the working plate, the right side fixedly connected with at working plate top pushes away the board of holding up, the left side fixedly connected with U type backup pad at working plate top, the center fixedly connected with hydraulic press at U type backup pad top. Use through the cooperation of hydraulic press and hydraulic stem, can be so that first U type function board drives the bucket of digging a pit and reciprocates, then can be so that equipment adjusts the best position of digging a pit, and the bucket of digging a pit can reciprocate, make equipment when not using, can remove to the ground top, thereby the removal of equipment self has been made things convenient for, and the use of flattening the bucket, can fill out the work to the ground of seeding well, wherein the cooperation of telescopic link and spring is used, can meet hard object when flattening the bucket, help flattening the bucket reciprocates, thereby collision loss appears in the bucket of flattening taking precautions against earthquakes, thereby the protectiveness of equipment has been improved.

Description

Seeding mechanical device based on wisdom agriculture

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a seeding mechanical device based on intelligent agriculture.

Background

Agriculture is an industry for obtaining products by artificial cultivation by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants. Agriculture belongs to the first industry, and the science for researching agriculture is agriculture. The agricultural working object is living animals and plants, and the obtained products are the animals and plants. Agriculture provides basic products for supporting national economic construction and development. Is an important industrial department in national economy.

In the farming in-process, the manual work of generally adopting is earlier dug soil and is dug the hole, and the manual work is sowed again, not only increases staff's intensity of labour and still makes planting efficiency reduce, wastes time and energy, need use agricultural seeder to plant the work then.

Agricultural seeder on the existing market all is large-scale machine, it is comparatively difficult to remove, thereby be not suitable for the planting of small size crops, and less agricultural seeder on the existing market mostly needs the user to utilize the earth boring machine to dig a hole to ground, then remove agricultural planter and carry out the work of sowing to ground, thereby the time of seeding has been increased, and then the efficiency of seeding has been influenced, and agricultural seeder on the existing market is scattering the in-process, it is the batch work of scattering to sow the device to ground mostly all to sow, but the quantity that the seed was scattered can't be injectd to this mode, thereby the seed too much that some positions were scattered and some positions were scattered seed too few phenomenon can appear probably, thereby the operating mass of equipment has been influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above-mentioned problem, this application has proposed a seeding mechanical device based on wisdom agricultural, possesses the advantage that adjustable digging and invariable seed quantity were broadcast, has solved the problem that the aforesaid elucidated.

The application provides a seeding mechanical device based on wisdom agriculture, including the working plate, the right side fixedly connected with of working plate top pushes away the board, the left side fixedly connected with U type backup pad of working plate top, the center fixedly connected with hydraulic press at U type backup pad top, the output fixedly connected with hydraulic stem of hydraulic press, the bottom fixedly connected with first U type function board of hydraulic stem, the front end fixedly connected with first motor of first U type function board, the output fixedly connected with first rotary rod of first motor, the surface fixedly connected with bucket of first rotary rod digs the pit, the center fixedly connected with function box at working plate top, the bottom fixedly connected with second motor of function box front end, the output fixedly connected with second rotary rod of second motor, the surface fixedly connected with guide bucket of second rotary rod, and the center of the bottom of the working plate is fixedly connected with a limiting plate.

Preferably, the front end and the equal fixedly connected with telescopic link in rear end on bottom right side of the working plate, the bottom fixedly connected with second U type function board of telescopic link, the inside swing joint of second U type function board has the movable rod, the outer fixed surface of movable rod is connected with and rolls over the bucket.

Preferably, the front end and the rear end on the right side of the bottom of the working plate are fixedly connected with springs, the inner surface of each spring is larger than the outer surface of each telescopic rod, and the bottom of each spring is connected with the top of the corresponding second U-shaped functional plate.

Preferably, the top at function case center has seted up the guide chamber, the feed chute has been seted up to the bottom on guide chamber right side, the limited material chamber is seted up to the bottom of feed chute, the row's of material groove has been seted up to the bottom in limited material chamber.

Preferably, the left side fixedly connected with of function case top goes into the hopper, it is located the left side at guide chamber top to go into the hopper, the limiting plate is located the row of material groove under, and the internal surface size of limiting plate equals with the internal surface size of row of material groove.

Preferably, a through groove is formed in the left side of the working plate, the size between the two sides of the through groove is larger than the diameter of the pit digging barrel, and the size between the front end and the rear end of the through groove is larger than the size between the front end of the first motor and the rear end of the first U-shaped function plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. this seeding mechanical device based on wisdom agricultural, cooperation through hydraulic press and hydraulic stem is used, can be so that first U type function board drives the bucket of digging a pit and reciprocates, then can make equipment adjust the best position of digging a pit, and the bucket of digging a pit can reciprocate, make equipment when not using, can remove to the ground top, thereby made things convenient for the removal of equipment self, and the use of flattening the bucket, can fill out the work to the ground that the seeding is good, wherein the cooperation of telescopic link and spring is used, can run into when harder object at flattening the bucket, help flattening the bucket reciprocates, thereby it appears the collision loss to take precautions against earthquakes flattening the bucket, thereby the protectiveness of equipment has been improved.

2. The seeding mechanical device based on the intelligent agriculture uses the material guide cavity arranged on the functional box and the material feeding hopper in a matching way, the material feeding hopper can enable seeds to enter the material guide cavity inside the functional box, the material guide cavity can guide the seeds into the feeding chute, so that the seeds enter the material limiting cavity, because the outer surface of the guide bucket is equal to the inner surface of the material limiting cavity, the notch on the outer surface of the guide bucket can receive seeds in a constant quantity, and the seeds in the notch of the guide bucket are guided into the discharge chute by the guide bucket through the matching use of the second motor and the second rotating rod, so that the seeds fall into the pits dug by the pit digging barrel from the position of the limit plate, thereby leading the equipment to carry out seeding work, and because the quantity of the seeds discharged is constant, the seeds are not wasted, and the economical efficiency of the equipment is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a main view of the novel structure;

FIG. 2 is a top cross-sectional view of the novel structure;

FIG. 3 is a left side sectional view of the novel structure;

FIG. 4 is a front cross-sectional view of the novel structure;

fig. 5 is a right side sectional view of the novel structure.

In the figure: 1. a working plate; 2. pushing and supporting the plate; 3. a U-shaped support plate; 4. a hydraulic press; 5. a hydraulic lever; 6. a first U-shaped function board; 7. a first motor; 8. a first rotating rod; 9. digging a pit barrel; 10. a function box; 11. a second motor; 12. a second rotating rod; 13. a material guiding barrel; 14. a limiting plate; 15. a telescopic rod; 16. a second U-shaped function board; 17. a movable rod; 18. flattening the barrel; 19. a spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a seeding mechanical device based on smart agriculture comprises a working plate 1, a through groove is formed in the left side of the working plate 1, the size between the two sides of the through groove is larger than the diameter of a pit digging barrel 9, the through groove larger than the diameter of the pit digging barrel 9 can prevent the working plate 1 from colliding with the pit digging barrel 9 when the pit digging barrel 9 moves up and down, so that the service life of the pit digging barrel 9 and the working plate 1 is prolonged, the size between the front end and the rear end of the through groove is larger than the size between the front end of a first motor 7 and the rear end of a first U-shaped function plate 6 and is larger than the size between the front end of the first motor 7 and the rear end of the first U-shaped function plate 6, the first U-shaped function plate 6 and the first motor 7 can not collide with the working plate 1 when the first U-shaped function plate 6 and the first motor 7 move up and down, a push plate 2 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the working plate 1, the pushing and supporting plate 2 is pushed, so that the equipment moves, the U-shaped supporting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the working plate 1, the U-shaped supporting plate 3 can support the hydraulic press 4 and the equipment connected with the hydraulic press 4, the hydraulic press 4 is operated at the center of the top of the U-shaped supporting plate 3, so that the hydraulic press 5 can perform telescopic work, the hydraulic press 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic press 4, the hydraulic press 5 performs telescopic work, so that the first U-shaped function plate 6 drives the first motor 7 to move up and down, the first U-shaped function plate 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic press 5, the first motor 7 is fixedly connected to the front end of the first U-shaped function plate 6, the first motor 7 is operated, so that the first rotating rod 8 rotates, the first rotating rod 8 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 7, and the first rotating rod 8 rotates, make bucket 9 of digging pit carry out the work of digging pit, the outer fixed surface of first rotary rod 8 is connected with bucket 9 of digging pit, the center fixed connection at 1 top of working plate has function box 10, function box 10 can receive the seed and store the work, the left side fixedly connected with at function box 10 top goes into the hopper, go into the hopper and can arrange the inside in guide chamber with the seed, it is located the left side at guide chamber top to go into the hopper, limiting plate 14 is located the row silo under, and the internal surface size of limiting plate 14 equals with the internal surface size of arranging the silo, the bottom fixedly connected with second motor 11 of function box 10 front end, operation second motor 11, make second rotary rod 12 rotate, the center fixedly connected with limiting plate 14 of working plate 1 bottom, limiting plate 14 can prescribe a limit to the seed of discharging, thereby prevent that the skew phenomenon from appearing in the seed.

Referring to fig. 2, 4 and 5, a material guiding cavity is formed at the top of the center of the functional box 10, the material guiding cavity is formed at the bottom thereof and has an inclined shape, so that seeds inside the material guiding cavity can move rightward, a material feeding chute is formed at the bottom of the right side of the material guiding cavity, so that the seeds can enter the material limiting cavity, a material limiting cavity is formed at the bottom of the material feeding chute, a material discharging chute is formed at the bottom of the material limiting cavity, so that the seeds inside the material limiting cavity can be discharged into the material limiting plate 14 by the material discharging chute, a second rotating rod 12 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 11, the material guiding barrel 13 is rotated by the rotation of the second rotating rod 12, so that the seeds inside the notch of the material guiding barrel 13 can move, a material guiding barrel 13 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second rotating rod 12, the notch of the material guiding barrel 13 can store the seeds, and telescopic rods 15 are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the right side of the bottom of the working plate 1, telescopic link 15 both can support work to second U type function board 16, can also make second U type function board 16 reciprocate through flexible, telescopic link 15's bottom fixedly connected with second U type function board 16, the inside swing joint of second U type function board 16 has movable rod 17, the outer fixed surface of movable rod 17 is connected with flattening bucket 18, flattening bucket 18 can smooth work to ground, thereby make the seed be located the inside on ground, the equal fixedly connected with spring 19 in front end and the rear end on working plate 1 bottom right side, spring 19 is through its reaction force, make flattening bucket 18 always contact with ground, the internal surface size of spring 19 is greater than the external surface size of telescopic link 15, the bottom of spring 19 is connected with second U type function board 16's top.

In conclusion, the first U-shaped function board 6 can drive the pit digging barrel 9 to move up and down through the cooperation of the hydraulic device 4 and the hydraulic rod 5, so that the equipment can be adjusted to the optimal pit digging position, and the pit digging barrel 9 can move up and down, so that the equipment can move to the top of the ground when not in use, thereby facilitating the movement of the equipment, the use of the flattening barrel 18 can fill up the sowed ground, wherein the telescopic rod 15 and the spring 19 are used in cooperation, so that the flattening barrel 18 can be helped to move up and down when the flattening barrel 18 meets a hard object, thereby the collision loss of the shockproof flattening barrel 18 is caused, thereby improving the protection of the equipment, through the cooperation of the guide cavity arranged on the function box 10 and the feed hopper, the feed hopper can enable seeds to enter the guide cavity inside the function box 10, and the guide cavity can guide the seeds into the feed chute, make then the seed get into in the limit material chamber, because the surface of guide bucket 13 equals with the internal surface in limit material chamber the reason, make the notch of guide bucket 13 surface can carry out the receiving work of invariable quantity to the seed, rethread second motor 11 and second rotary rod 12's cooperation is used, make guide bucket 13 advance the row of silo department with the inside seed of its notch, and then make the seed fall into from limiting plate 14 and dig in bucket 9 digs the hole, thereby make equipment sow work, and because the quantity that the seed was discharged is invariable and cause, make the extravagant phenomenon can not appear in the seed, thereby the saving nature of equipment has been improved.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and not to limit the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. The sowing mechanical device based on the intelligent agriculture comprises a working plate (1) and is characterized in that a pushing and supporting plate (2) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the working plate (1), a U-shaped supporting plate (3) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the working plate (1), a hydraulic press (4) is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the U-shaped supporting plate (3), a hydraulic rod (5) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic press (4), a first U-shaped functional plate (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic rod (5), a first motor (7) is fixedly connected to the front end of the first U-shaped functional plate (6), a first rotating rod (8) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (7), a pit digging barrel (9) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first rotating rod (8), a functional box (10) is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the working plate (1), the utility model discloses a portable multifunctional electric blanket, including function case (10), the bottom fixedly connected with second motor (11) of function case (10) front end, the output fixedly connected with second rotary rod (12) of second motor (11), the outer fixed surface of second rotary rod (12) is connected with guide bucket (13), the center fixedly connected with limiting plate (14) of work board (1) bottom.

2. The intelligent agriculture-based sowing mechanical device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a telescopic rod (15) is fixedly connected to both the front end and the rear end of the right side of the bottom of the working plate (1), a second U-shaped function plate (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic rod (15), a movable rod (17) is movably connected to the inside of the second U-shaped function plate (16), and a flattening barrel (18) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable rod (17).

3. The intelligent agriculture-based sowing mechanical device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the front end and the rear end of the right side of the bottom of the working plate (1) are fixedly connected with springs (19), the size of the inner surface of the springs (19) is larger than that of the outer surface of the telescopic rod (15), and the bottom of the springs (19) is connected with the top of the second U-shaped functional plate (16).

4. The intelligent agriculture-based sowing mechanical device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a material guiding cavity is formed at the top of the center of the functional box (10), a material feeding groove is formed at the bottom of the right side of the material guiding cavity, a material limiting cavity is formed at the bottom of the material feeding groove, and a material discharging groove is formed at the bottom of the material limiting cavity.

5. The intelligent agriculture-based sowing mechanical device as claimed in claim 4, wherein a feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the functional box (10), the feeding hopper is located on the left side of the top of the material guide cavity, the limiting plate (14) is located right below the discharge chute, and the size of the inner surface of the limiting plate (14) is equal to the size of the inner surface of the discharge chute.

6. The intelligent agriculture-based sowing mechanical device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a through groove is formed in the left side of the working plate (1), the size between the two sides of the through groove is larger than the diameter of the digging bucket (9), and the size between the front end and the rear end of the through groove is larger than the size between the front end of the first motor (7) and the rear end of the first U-shaped function plate (6).