CN216639227U

CN216639227U - Automatic change solid useless processing apparatus of mud

Info

Publication number: CN216639227U
Application number: CN202123441531.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李晓冉; 刘聪慧; 刘冉; 刘滨
Original assignee: Shanghai Huifan Ecological Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Huifan Ecological Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-31
Filing date: 2021-12-31
Publication date: 2022-05-31
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses the technical field of sludge treatment, which specifically comprises the following steps: the automatic sludge solid waste treatment device comprises an agitator tank, wherein the top end part of the agitator tank is fixedly connected with a crushing box through a support rod, the bottom of the inner wall of the end wall of the right side of the agitator tank is fixedly communicated with a conveying pipe, one end of the conveying pipe, which is far away from the agitator tank, is fixedly communicated with a forming box, the upper end part of the end wall of the inner side of the forming box is provided with a rotating plate, the upper end part of the rotating plate is provided with a drying assembly, the upper part of the outer wall of the end of the right side of the forming box is provided with a smell removal assembly, and the bottom end part of the rotating plate is provided with a forming assembly.

Description

Automatic change solid useless processing apparatus of mud

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of sludge treatment, in particular to an automatic sludge solid waste treatment device.

Background

Most of the existing sludge solid waste treatment modes are landfill, and professional sludge treatment equipment is partially used. However, landfill has a plurality of unstable factors, and as time goes on and rainwater is washed, inclusions in condensate can be gradually destabilized, and pollutants can enter surrounding soil along with rainwater, so that soil, surface water and underground water are polluted.

And the sludge treatment equipment is adopted to better solve the adverse effect caused by landfill, directly dry the sludge and convert the sludge into substances suitable for transportation, storage, utilization or disposal. However, when the existing sludge treatment equipment is used for treating sludge, a large amount of harmful and malodorous gases are emitted from the sludge, the existing sludge treatment equipment does not have the functions of deodorizing and disinfecting the sludge, and meanwhile, the existing sludge treatment equipment does not have the function of processing and forming the sludge, so that the subsequent workers are not convenient to transport and treat the sludge.

Therefore, the development of an automatic sludge solid waste treatment device is needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an automatic sludge solid waste treatment device, which aims to solve the problems that when the existing sludge treatment equipment is used for treating sludge, a large amount of harmful and malodorous gases are emitted by the sludge, the existing sludge treatment equipment does not have the functions of deodorizing and disinfecting the sludge, and meanwhile, the existing sludge treatment equipment does not have the function of processing and molding the sludge, so that the subsequent workers are not convenient to transport and treat the sludge.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an automatic change mud and gu useless processing apparatus, includes the agitator tank, the agitator tank top portion smashes the case through branch fixedly connected with, the fixed intercommunication in agitator tank right side end wall inner wall bottom has the conveying pipeline, the fixed intercommunication of one end that the agitator tank was kept away from to the conveying pipeline has the shaping case, shaping incasement side end wall upper end is provided with the rotor plate, rotor plate upper end is provided with the stoving subassembly, shaping case right side end outer wall upper portion is provided with removes the flavor subassembly, rotor plate bottom portion is provided with the shaping subassembly.

Preferably, the bottom end of the inner side end wall of the stirring tank is provided with a partition plate, the outer side end wall of the partition plate is fixedly connected with the inner side end wall of the stirring tank, the center of the inner wall of the bottom end of the stirring tank is fixedly connected with a motor, the top end of the motor is connected with a spiral stirring blade through a rotating shaft fixedly connected with, the top end of the spiral stirring blade is connected with the inner wall of the top end of the stirring tank in a rotating manner, and the bottom end of the spiral stirring blade is connected with the partition plate through a rotating connection manner.

Preferably, smash case top inner wall center department and be fixed the intercommunication and have the inlet pipe, inlet pipe bottom end below is provided with crushing roller, crushing roller front and back end outer wall all rotates through pivot and crushing case front and back end inner wall to be connected, smash incasement bottom end inner wall fixedly connected with blanking pipe, blanking pipe bottom end portion and the fixed intercommunication of agitator tank top inner wall.

Preferably, the outer wall of the left side end of the stirring tank is fixedly connected with a liquid storage tank, the bottom end part of the liquid storage tank is fixedly communicated with a liquid conveying pipe, and the bottom end part of the liquid conveying pipe is fixedly communicated with the inner wall of the left side end of the stirring tank.

Preferably, the shaping case is in the articulated seat of fixedly connected with that corresponds position department with rotor plate side outer wall, the rotor plate side tip rotates with articulated seat through articulated mode of connecting and is connected, rotor plate bottom outer wall below is provided with two sets of automatically controlled telescopic link an, and is two sets of automatically controlled telescopic link a respectively with shaping case both sides end inner wall fixed connection, the spout has been seted up to rotor plate bottom portion outer wall, be provided with the slider through sliding connection's mode in the spout, the one end that shaping case was kept away from to automatically controlled telescopic link a rotates with slider bottom outer wall through the mode of rotating the connection and is connected.

Preferably, the drying assembly comprises an electric cabinet, the bottom end of the electric cabinet is fixedly connected with the center of the outer wall of the top end of the forming box, the center of the inner wall of the top end of the forming box is fixedly connected with an infrared heating box, the electric cabinet is connected with the infrared heating box through an electric wire, the end parts of the two sides of the infrared heating box are respectively provided with a UV lamp, the end parts of the top end of the UV lamp are fixedly connected with the end parts of the two sides of the inner wall of the top end of the forming box, and the electric cabinet is electrically connected with the UV lamp through an electric wire.

Preferably, remove the flavor subassembly and include disinfectant box and aspiration pump, disinfectant box left side end outer wall and shaping case right side end outer wall upper portion fixed connection, aspiration pump bottom portion and shaping case top outer wall right side end fixed connection, aspiration pump left side end fixed intercommunication has the breathing pipe, breathing pipe bottom portion and shaping case top inner wall intercommunication, the fixed intercommunication in aspiration pump top portion has the gas-supply pipe, the one end and the disinfectant box top inner wall intercommunication of aspiration pump are kept away from to the gas-supply pipe.

Preferably, the forming assembly comprises a collecting plate, the outer end wall of the collecting plate is fixedly connected with the inner end wall of the forming box, a material distributing pipe is fixedly communicated with the center of the outer wall of the bottom end of the collecting plate, the outer walls of the two sides of the material distributing pipe are communicated with a pressing box through a pipeline, the outer wall of the front end of the pressing box is provided with a box door in a rotating connection mode, the outer wall of the top end of the pressing box is fixedly connected with an electric control telescopic rod b, and the bottom end of the electric control telescopic rod b penetrates through the inner wall of the top end of the pressing box and is fixedly connected with a pressing plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

in the utility model, in the process of drying the sludge by the drying component, the arranged air suction pump can suck water vapor and peculiar smell gas generated in the process of evaporating the sludge through the air suction pipe and the air delivery pipe and deliver the water vapor and the peculiar smell gas into the disinfectant tank, and the disinfectant tank can disinfect and deodorize the peculiar smell gas;

according to the utility model, when the rotating plates rotate downwards, sludge falls onto the collecting plate through gaps between the rotating plates, finally enters the two groups of pressing boxes through the material dividing pipe, and after a certain amount of sludge is stored in the pressing boxes, the electric control telescopic rod b is started to drive the pressing plate to move downwards to press and mold the sludge.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the external structure of the present invention in a front view;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the agitator tank and the crush box of the present invention in a front view;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the forming box of the present invention in a front view;

fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the UV lamp according to the present invention.

In the figure: 100. a stirring tank; 110. a partition plate; 120. a spiral stirring blade; 121. a motor; 200. a crushing box; 210. a crushing roller; 220. a blanking pipe; 300. forming a box; 310. a rotating plate; 320. an electric control telescopic rod a; 321. a slider; 322. a chute; 330. an electric cabinet; 331. an infrared heating box; 332. a UV lamp; 400. a disinfectant tank; 410. an air pump; 500. a liquid storage tank; 600. collecting a material plate; 610. pressing a box; 620. distributing pipes; 630. an electric control telescopic rod b; 631. and (7) pressing a plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides the following technical scheme: an automatic sludge solid waste treatment device can effectively remove odor and press and shape sludge in a sludge treatment process in a use process, please refer to fig. 1-4, which comprises a stirring tank 100, wherein the stirring tank 100 is arranged for stirring sludge so as to remove nitrogen and phosphorus contained in the sludge, a partition plate 110 is arranged at the bottom end part of an end wall at the inner side of the stirring tank 100, an end wall at the outer side of the partition plate 110 is fixedly connected with an end wall at the inner side of the stirring tank 100, the partition plate 110 is arranged for preventing the sludge from damaging a motor 121, the motor 121 is fixedly connected at the center of the inner wall at the bottom end of the stirring tank 100, a spiral stirring blade 120 is fixedly connected at the top end part of the motor 121 through a rotating shaft, the top end part of the spiral stirring blade 120 is rotatably connected with the inner wall at the top end of the stirring tank 100, the bottom end part of the spiral stirring blade 120 is connected with the partition plate 110 through a rotating way, and the motor 121 can drive the spiral stirring blade 120 to rotate through a transmission shaft, the spiral stirring blade 120 is arranged to stir the sludge when rotating, so that the effect of removing nitrogen and phosphorus from the sludge is better, the top end part of the stirring tank 100 is fixedly connected with the crushing box 200 through a support rod, the crushing box 200 is arranged to crush the sludge first, the center of the inner wall of the top end of the crushing box 200 is fixedly communicated with a feeding pipe, the feeding pipe is arranged to convey the sludge into the crushing box 200, the crushing roller 210 is arranged below the bottom end part of the feeding pipe, the outer walls of the front end and the rear end of the crushing roller 210 are rotatably connected with the inner walls of the front end and the rear end of the crushing box 200 through rotating shafts, the outer wall of the rear end of the crushing box 200 is fixedly provided with a transmission motor at a position corresponding to the crushing roller 210, the transmission motor can drive the crushing roller 210 to rotate relatively, so that the crushing roller 210 can crush the fallen sludge, the inner wall of the bottom end of the crushing box 200 is fixedly connected with the blanking pipe 220, the bottom end part of the blanking pipe 220 is fixedly communicated with the inner wall of the top end of the stirring tank 100, the material dropping pipe 220 is arranged for conveying the crushed sludge into the stirring tank 100 for stirring treatment, the bottom of the inner wall of the right side end wall of the stirring tank 100 is fixedly communicated with a material conveying pipe, one end of the material conveying pipe far away from the stirring tank 100 is fixedly communicated with a forming box 300, the outer wall of the left side end of the forming box 300 is fixedly provided with a material suction pump at the joint with the material conveying pipe, the material suction pump is arranged for conveying the stirred sludge into a drying assembly in the forming box 300 for drying treatment through the material conveying pipe, the upper end part of the inner side end wall of the forming box 300 is provided with a rotating plate 310, the rotating plate 310 is arranged for storing the sludge falling into the forming box 300, the forming box 300 is fixedly connected with a hinged seat at the position corresponding to the outer wall of the side end of the rotating plate 310, the side end part of the rotating plate 310 is rotatably connected with the hinged seat in a hinged connection mode, and the hinged seat is arranged for enabling the rotating plate 310 to rotate, two groups of electric control telescopic rods a320 are arranged below the outer wall of the bottom end of the rotating plate 310, the two groups of electric control telescopic rods a320 are respectively fixedly connected with the inner walls of the two sides of the forming box 300, the arranged electric control telescopic rods a320 are particularly automatic telescopic rod devices controlled by electricity, the outer wall of the bottom end of the rotating plate 310 is provided with a sliding chute 322, a sliding block 321 is arranged in the sliding chute 322 in a sliding connection mode, one end, away from the forming box 300, of each electric control telescopic rod a320 is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the bottom end of the sliding block 321 in a rotating connection mode, when a user needs to control the rotating plate 310 to rotate, the electric control telescopic rods a320 can be controlled to extend or contract, the electric control telescopic rods a320 can drive the rotating plate 310 to rotate up and down through the sliding blocks 321 when the electric control telescopic rods a320 extend or contract, the sliding chute 322 is arranged to avoid the situation that the electric control telescopic rods a320 are blocked when pulling the sliding block 321, and a drying assembly is arranged at the upper end of the rotating plate 310, the drying component comprises an electric cabinet 330, the bottom end part of the electric cabinet 330 is fixedly connected with the center of the outer wall of the top end of the forming box 300, the center of the inner wall of the top end of the forming box 300 is fixedly connected with an infrared heating box 331, the model of the infrared heating box 331 is ZK-608, direct current can be introduced into the electric cabinet 330, the direct current can immediately excite the resonance effect among atoms and release high-energy infrared rays to heat substances, the electric cabinet 330 is connected with the infrared heating box 331 through electric wires, UV lamps 332 are arranged at the two side ends of the infrared heating box 331, the top end parts of the UV lamps 332 are fixedly connected with the two side ends of the inner wall of the top end of the forming box 300, the electric cabinet 330 is electrically connected with the UV lamps 332 through electric wires, the UV lamps 332 can emit ultraviolet light to further sterilize the sludge, the sludge is not completely dried when the sludge is dried, and the subsequent sludge is convenient to be formed, the upper part of the outer wall of the right side end of the forming box 300 is provided with a smell removing component, the smell removing component is arranged for treating harmful and peculiar smell gas generated during the drying of sludge and comprises a disinfectant box 400 and an air pump 410, the outer wall of the left side end of the disinfectant box 400 is fixedly connected with the upper part of the outer wall of the right side end of the forming box 300, disinfectant and smell removing liquid is stored in the disinfectant box 400, the disinfectant and smell removing liquid stored in the disinfectant box 400 is specifically microbial smell removing agent, the bottom end part of the air pump 410 is fixedly connected with the right side end part of the outer wall of the top end of the forming box 300, the left side end part of the air pump 410 is fixedly communicated with an air suction pipe, the bottom end part of the air suction pipe is communicated with the inner wall of the top end of the forming box 300, the top end part of the air suction pump 410 is fixedly communicated with an air conveying pipe, one end of the air conveying pipe, which is far away from the air suction pump 410, is communicated with the inner wall of the top end of the disinfectant box 400, the air suction pipe 410 is arranged to suck peculiar smell steam generated during the evaporation of the sludge through the cooperation between the air suction pipe and the air conveying pipe, the sludge is conveyed into a disinfectant tank 400 and is purified by a disinfectant deodorant of the disinfectant tank 400, a forming assembly is arranged at the bottom end of a rotating plate 310 and comprises a collecting plate 600, the outer end wall of the collecting plate 600 is fixedly connected with the inner end wall of the forming tank 300, the collecting plate 600 is arranged for collecting dried sludge and conveying the sludge into a pressing tank 610 through a distributing pipe 620, the center of the outer wall at the bottom end of the collecting plate 600 is fixedly communicated with a distributing pipe 620, the bottoms of the outer walls at the two sides of the distributing pipe 620 are communicated with the pressing tank 610 through pipelines, the distributing pipe 620 is arranged for conveying the sludge collected by the forming tank 300 into the two groups of pressing tanks 610, the outer wall at the front end of the pressing tank 610 is provided with a telescopic rod door in a rotating connection mode, the outer wall at the top end of the pressing tank 610 is fixedly connected with an electric control b630, the bottom end part of the electric control telescopic rod b630 penetrates through the inner wall at the top end of the pressing tank 610 and is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 631, the arranged electric control telescopic rod b630 can control the pressing plate 631 to move up and down, so that the pressing plate 631 can perform pressing forming on sludge falling into the pressing box 610, subsequent workers can conveniently transport sludge blocks, and the arranged box door is convenient for the workers to take out the formed sludge blocks from the pressing box 610;

agitator tank 100 left side end outer wall fixedly connected with liquid reserve tank 500, the fixed intercommunication of liquid reserve tank 500 bottom portion has the transfer line, transfer line bottom portion and agitator tank 100 left side end inner wall fixed intercommunication, and the liquid reserve tank 500 that sets up is for storing the chemical reagent who gets rid of nitrogen phosphorus thing in the mud, and what store specifically is COD reagent in the liquid reserve tank 500.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, a user can convey solid sludge waste into the crushing box 200 through a material conveying device, then the transmission motor is started to drive the crushing roller 210 to rotate, the crushing roller 210 can crush sludge when rotating, the crushed sludge can enter the stirring tank 100 through the blanking pipe 220, then the motor 121 is started to drive the spiral stirring blade 120 to rotate, then the COD reagent stored in the liquid storage box 500 is conveyed into the stirring tank 100 through a liquid conveying pipe, the arranged spiral stirring blade 120 can mix the sludge and the COD reagent when rotating, the COD reagent can remove nitrogen and phosphorus substances exceeding the standard in the sludge, after a period of time, the material suction pump is started, the material suction pump can convey the sludge in the stirring tank 100 to the rotating plate 310 through the material conveying pipe, then the electric control box 330 is started, the electric control box 330 can control the infrared heating box 331 to dry the sludge, the arranged UV lamp 332 can emit ultraviolet rays to disinfect and sterilize the sludge, the heat radiated by the infrared heating box 331 can further evaporate the moisture in the sludge, the arranged air suction pump 410 can suck the water vapor and the peculiar smell gas generated during the sludge evaporation through the air suction pipe and the air conveying pipe and convey the water vapor and the peculiar smell gas into the disinfectant liquid tank 400, and the disinfectant liquid tank 400 can disinfect and deodorize the peculiar smell gas;

treat after the steam in the mud evaporates partly, when making mud become the semi-solid state, the automatically controlled telescopic link a320 that sets up can contract, automatically controlled telescopic link a320 can make rotor plate 310 rotate downwards through pulling slider 321 when the shrink, rotor plate 310 also can slide in spout 322 simultaneously, avoid appearing the dead condition of card, when rotor plate 310 is rotatory downwards, mud can fall into on collecting flitch 600 through the space between rotor plate 310, enter into two sets of suppression casees 610 through branch material pipe 620 at last, after treating to store a certain amount of mud in the suppression case 610, start automatically controlled telescopic link b630 and make automatically controlled telescopic link b630 drive clamp plate 631 and remove downwards and carry out the press forming to mud, after the suppression is accomplished, the user is opening again the chamber door in the suppression case 610 and is taken out the shaping mud can.

While the utility model has been described above with reference to an embodiment, various modifications may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the utility model. In particular, the various features of the embodiments disclosed herein may be used in any combination, provided that there is no structural conflict, and the combinations are not exhaustively described in this specification merely for the sake of brevity and conservation of resources. Therefore, it is intended that the utility model not be limited to the particular embodiments disclosed, but that the utility model will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic change mud and useless processing apparatus admittedly, includes agitator tank (100), agitator tank (100) top portion is through branch fixedly connected with crushing case (200), agitator tank (100) right side end wall inner wall bottom is fixed the intercommunication and is had conveying pipeline, its characterized in that: the fixed intercommunication of one end that agitator tank (100) was kept away from to the conveying pipeline has shaping case (300), shaping case (300) inboard side end wall upper end is provided with rotor plate (310), rotor plate (310) upper end is provided with the stoving subassembly, shaping case (300) right side end outer wall upper portion is provided with removes the flavor subassembly, rotor plate (310) bottom portion is provided with the shaping subassembly.

2. The automatic change mud solid waste processing apparatus of claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a stirring tank, including agitator tank (100), baffle (110) outside end wall and agitator tank (100) inside end wall fixed connection, fixedly connected with motor (121) are located at agitator tank (100) bottom inner wall center, motor (121) top portion is through axis of rotation fixedly connected with spiral stirring leaf (120), spiral stirring leaf (120) top portion is connected with agitator tank (100) top inner wall rotation, spiral stirring leaf (120) bottom portion is connected with baffle (110) through the mode of rotating the connection.

3. The automatic sludge solid waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: smash case (200) top inner wall center department fixed intercommunication and have the inlet pipe, inlet pipe bottom end portion below is provided with crushing roller (210), crushing roller (210) front and back end outer wall all rotates with crushing case (200) front and back end inner wall through the pivot to be connected, smash case (200) bottom inner wall fixedly connected with blanking pipe (220), blanking pipe (220) bottom end portion and agitator tank (100) top inner wall fixed intercommunication.

4. The automatic sludge solid waste treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: agitator tank (100) left side end outer wall fixedly connected with liquid reserve tank (500), liquid reserve tank (500) bottom portion is fixed the intercommunication has the transfer line, transfer line bottom portion and agitator tank (100) left side end inner wall are fixed the intercommunication.

5. The automatic sludge solid waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: shaping case (300) correspond the articulated seat of position department fixedly connected with rotor plate (310) side outer wall, rotor plate (310) side end is rotated with articulated seat through the mode of articulated connection and is connected, rotor plate (310) bottom outer wall below is provided with two sets of automatically controlled telescopic link a (320), and is two sets of automatically controlled telescopic link a (320) respectively with shaping case (300) both sides end inner wall fixed connection, spout (322) have been seted up to rotor plate (310) bottom portion outer wall, be provided with slider (321) through sliding connection's mode in spout (322), the one end that shaping case (300) were kept away from in automatically controlled telescopic link a (320) is connected with slider (321) bottom outer wall rotation through the mode of rotating the connection.

6. The automatic sludge solid waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the stoving subassembly includes electric cabinet (330), fixed connection is located with shaping case (300) top outer wall center to electric cabinet (330) bottom portion, shaping case (300) top inner wall center fixedly connected with infrared heating case (331), electric cabinet (330) are connected with infrared heating case (331) through the electric property line, infrared heating case (331) both sides tip all is provided with UV lamp (332), UV lamp (332) top portion and shaping case (300) top inner wall both sides tip fixed connection, electric cabinet (330) are through electric property line and UV lamp (332) electric connection.

7. The automatic sludge solid waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: remove flavor subassembly includes disinfectant box (400) and aspiration pump (410), disinfectant box (400) left side end outer wall and shaping case (300) right side end outer wall upper portion fixed connection, aspiration pump (410) bottom end portion and shaping case (300) top outer wall right side tip fixed connection, aspiration pump (410) left side end portion fixed intercommunication has the breathing pipe, breathing pipe bottom end portion and shaping case (300) top inner wall intercommunication, aspiration pump (410) top portion fixed intercommunication has the air-supply pipe, the one end and disinfectant box (400) top inner wall intercommunication that air-supply pipe kept away from aspiration pump (410).

8. The automatic sludge solid waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the shaping subassembly is including collecting flitch (600), collect flitch (600) outside end wall and shaping case (300) inboard end wall fixed connection, it has branch material pipe (620) to collect flitch (600) bottom outer wall center department fixed intercommunication, divide material pipe (620) both sides end outer wall bottom all to have suppression case (610) through the pipeline intercommunication, the mode that suppression case (610) front end outer wall is connected through rotating is provided with the chamber door, suppression case (610) top outer wall fixedly connected with electric control telescopic link b (630), suppression case (610) top inner wall and fixedly connected with clamp plate (631) are passed to electric control telescopic link b (630) bottom portion.