CN216611282U - Clamping device is used in foundry goods transportation - Google Patents

Clamping device is used in foundry goods transportation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216611282U
CN216611282U CN202220127608.0U CN202220127608U CN216611282U CN 216611282 U CN216611282 U CN 216611282U CN 202220127608 U CN202220127608 U CN 202220127608U CN 216611282 U CN216611282 U CN 216611282U
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Prior art keywords
clamping
rod
block
casting
clamping device
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CN202220127608.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
毛洪宇
谷雨
刘田
万恒志
于春鹏
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Liaoning Yuanyu Compressor Manufacture Co ltd
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Liaoning Yuanyu Compressor Manufacture Co ltd
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Abstract

A clamping device for casting transportation belongs to the technical field of casting production, and comprises a movable carrier plate, wherein a vertical plate is arranged on the upper surface of the movable carrier plate, two installation positions are arranged on the outer surface of the vertical plate in a penetrating way, two clamp rods are arranged in the installation positions in a rotating way and are connected with each other in a rotating way, square rods are fixedly arranged on the left surfaces of the clamp rods, clamping blocks are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the square rods, the outer side surfaces of the clamping blocks are arc-shaped surfaces, the inner side surfaces of the clamping blocks are flat surfaces, a connecting rod is fixedly connected between the upper clamp rod and the lower clamp rod, sockets are arranged on the left surfaces of the clamping blocks in a penetrating way, the inner surfaces of the sockets are attached to the outer surfaces of the square rods, through holes are arranged on the upper surfaces of the clamping blocks in a penetrating way, pin columns are inserted and installed in the through holes and penetrate through the outer surfaces of the corresponding square rods, the clamping blocks with the flat surfaces and the arc-shaped surfaces are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the square rods of the clamping rods, different clamping surfaces can be selected for clamping according to the shape of the casting.

Description

Clamping device is used in foundry goods transportation
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of casting production, and particularly relates to a clamping device for casting transportation.
Background
The clamping device is used for fixing the casting and can keep the stability of the casting in the transportation process.
In the prior art (patent number: CN209956915U), a clamping device for steel structure transportation comprises a pallet frame body, two groups of opposite sliding grooves, a strip-shaped rack, a group of sliding platforms with the same size, a stepping motor, a driving gear, two groups of opposite binding hooks and a clamping mechanism, the tray rack body is rectangular, the two groups of opposite sliding grooves are respectively arranged on the front surface and the rear surface of the tray rack body, and is opened along the width of the tray frame body, the strip-shaped rack is arranged on the front surface of the tray frame body, and is positioned below the sliding groove, the group of sliding platforms with the same size are arranged on the sliding groove in a sliding way, the stepping motor is arranged on one side of the bottom of the sliding platform, and the rotating end faces downwards vertically, the driving gear is arranged on the rotating end of the stepping motor and is meshed with the strip-shaped rack, and the two groups of opposite binding hooks are respectively arranged on the opposite side surfaces of the sliding platform.
The conveying clamping device in the prior art cannot adjust the area of a clamping contact surface according to the shape of a clamping piece, and cannot meet the use requirement of fixing the casting conveying clamping.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the problem that the clamping contact surface area of the clamping device for transportation in the prior art cannot be adjusted according to the shape of the clamping piece, the utility model provides the clamping device for casting transportation. The specific technical scheme is as follows:
a clamping device for casting transportation comprises a movable carrier plate, wherein a vertical plate is arranged on the upper surface of the movable carrier plate, two installation positions are arranged on the outer surface of the vertical plate in a penetrating mode, two clamp rods are rotatably arranged in the installation positions and are connected with each other in a rotating mode, square rods are fixedly arranged on the left surfaces of the clamp rods, clamping blocks are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the square rods, the outer side surfaces of the clamping blocks are arc-shaped surfaces, the inner side surfaces of the clamping blocks are planes, and connecting rods are fixedly connected between the upper clamp rod and the lower clamp rod;
in the technical scheme, the left surfaces of the clamping blocks are provided with inserting ports in a penetrating manner, the inner surfaces of the inserting ports are attached to the outer surfaces of the square rods, the upper surfaces of the clamping blocks are provided with penetrating holes in a penetrating manner, pin columns are inserted and installed in the penetrating holes and penetrate through the outer surfaces of the corresponding square rods;
in the technical scheme, two contact blocks are respectively arranged on the surfaces of the inner side surfaces of the clamping blocks, each contact block comprises a fixed block, the outer side surface of each fixed block is fixedly connected with the inner side surface of the corresponding clamping block, a T-shaped mounting groove is formed in each left surface of each fixed block, a T-shaped block is respectively installed in each T-shaped mounting groove in an inserted manner, a rubber block is respectively installed on the surfaces of the inner sides of the T-shaped blocks, a positioning hole is formed in the upper surface of each fixed block in a penetrating manner, a positioning plate is installed in each positioning hole in an inserted manner, and the right surface of each positioning plate is attached to the left surface of the T-shaped block;
in the technical scheme, a pin shaft is rotatably arranged between two adjacent clamp rods;
in the technical scheme, an arc-shaped spring is arranged between two adjacent clamp rods;
in the technical scheme, a first guide rod is arranged on the inner side surface of the inner side of the clamp rod, a second guide rod is arranged on the inner side surface of the outer side of the clamp rod, the second guide rod is a hollow rod, the first guide rod is inserted into the corresponding second guide rod, and the first guide rod and the second guide rod are both positioned in the arc-shaped spring;
in the technical scheme, the right surfaces of the upper end clamp rods are fixedly provided with operating rods;
in the technical scheme, adapter pieces are arranged on the inner side surfaces of the connecting rods, a hydraulic telescopic rod is arranged between the two adapter pieces, the front end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the front end adapter piece, and the rear end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the rear end adapter piece;
among the above-mentioned technical scheme, the last surface mounting who removes the support plate has the battery, the front surface mounting who erects the version has the controller, electric connection between controller, battery and the hydraulic telescoping rod.
Compared with the prior art, the clamping device for casting transportation has the beneficial effects that:
firstly, the clamping device in the prior art can not adjust the area of the clamping contact surface according to the shape of the clamping piece, but the clamping block with the plane and the arc surface is sleeved on the outer surface of the square rod of the clamp rod, so that the spherical casting can be clamped by the arc surface, the square casting can be clamped by the plane, and the problem that the area of the clamping contact surface can not be adjusted according to the shape of the clamping piece by the existing clamping device is effectively solved.
The rubber block is arranged in the T-shaped mounting groove of the fixing block through the T-shaped block, and the T-shaped block is fixed through the positioning plate, so that the rubber block is convenient to replace after being excessively worn.
The hydraulic telescopic rod is arranged between the two connecting rods through the adapter, and the hydraulic telescopic rod can be used for driving the clamp rod to perform clamping action, so that a worker can more save labor when clamping and transporting the casting.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view schematically showing a holding apparatus for transporting a casting according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view schematically illustrating the construction of a clamping device for transporting castings according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of a clamping device for transporting castings according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of a contact block of the clamping device for transporting castings according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a second guide rod of the clamping device for transporting castings according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a front view schematically showing the construction of a holding apparatus for transporting a casting according to embodiment 2 of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a partial enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 6.
In fig. 1-7, wherein: 1-a movable carrier plate, 11-a vertical plate, 111-an installation position, 2-a clamp rod, 21-an arc spring, 22-a square rod, 23-a clamping block, 231-a socket, 232-a through hole, 233-a pin column, 24-a contact block, 241-a fixed block, 242-a T-shaped installation groove, 243-a T-shaped block, 244-a rubber block, 245-a positioning hole, 246-a positioning plate, 25, a pin shaft, 26, a first guide rod, 27, a second guide rod, 3-a connecting rod, 4-an operating rod, 5-an adapter, 6-a hydraulic telescopic rod and 7-a storage battery.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be further described with reference to specific embodiments and figures 1 to 7, but the utility model is not limited to these embodiments.
Example 1
A clamping device for casting transportation is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises a movable carrier plate 1, wherein a vertical plate 11 is arranged on the upper surface of the movable carrier plate 1, two installation positions 111 are arranged on the outer surface of the vertical plate 11 in a penetrating manner, two clamping rods 2 are rotatably arranged in the installation positions 111, the two clamping rods 2 are rotatably connected, a square rod 22 is fixedly arranged on the left surface of each clamping rod 2, a clamping block 23 is sleeved on the outer surface of each square rod 22, the outer side surface of each clamping block 23 is an arc-shaped surface, the inner side surface of each clamping block 23 is a plane, a connecting rod 3 is fixedly connected between the upper clamping rod 2 and the lower clamping rod 2, the arc-shaped surfaces and the planes of the clamping blocks 23 can be adjusted and replaced according to the requirement of casting clamping, and the clamping blocks are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the square rods 22 again after being adjusted;
the left surfaces of the clamping blocks 23 are respectively provided with a socket 231 in a penetrating manner, the inner surfaces of the sockets 231 are attached to the outer surfaces of the square rods 22, the upper surfaces of the clamping blocks 23 are respectively provided with a penetrating hole 232 in a penetrating manner, a pin 233 is inserted and installed in the penetrating hole 232 in a penetrating manner, the pin 233 penetrates through the outer surface of the corresponding square rod 22, and the clamping blocks 23 and the square rods 22 are fixed through the pin 233;
the surface of the inner side of each clamping block 23 is provided with two contact blocks 24, each contact block 24 comprises a fixed block 241, the surface of the outer side of each fixed block 241 is fixedly connected with the surface of the inner side of the corresponding clamping block 23, the left surface of each fixed block 241 is provided with a T-shaped mounting groove 242, T-shaped blocks 243 are inserted into the T-shaped mounting grooves 242, the surface of the inner side of each T-shaped block 243 is provided with a rubber block 244, the upper surface of each fixed block 241 is provided with a positioning hole 245 in a penetrating manner, a positioning plate 246 is inserted into the positioning hole 245, and the right surface of the positioning plate 246 is attached to the left surface of the T-shaped block 243;
a pin shaft 25 is rotatably arranged between two adjacent clamp rods 2, and two adjacent clamp rods 22 are rotatably connected together through the pin shaft 25;
an arc spring 21 is arranged between two adjacent forceps rods 2, and the arc spring 21 can play a role in assisting clamping on the two forceps rods 2 by utilizing the contraction force of the arc spring 21;
the inner side surface of the inner side clamp rod 2 is provided with a first guide rod 26, the inner side surface of the outer side clamp rod 2 is provided with a second guide rod 27, the second guide rod 27 is a hollow rod, the first guide rod 26 is inserted into the corresponding second guide rod 27, the first guide rod 26 and the second guide rod 27 are both positioned in the arc-shaped spring 21, and the first guide rod 26 and the second guide rod 27 are arranged to guide the contraction and extension of the arc-shaped spring 21;
the right surface of the upper end clamp rod 2 is fixedly provided with an operating rod 4, and a clamping opening between the two clamp rods 2 is adjusted by operating the operating rod 4.
According to the using method of the clamping device for casting transportation, the pin column 233 is pulled out from the through hole 232, the clamping block 23 is taken down from the outer surface of the square rod 22, the clamping surface of the clamping block 23 is adjusted according to the shape of a casting, the clamping block 23 is sleeved on the outer surface of the square rod 22 again after adjustment and is fixed through the pin column 233, then the operation rod 4 is operated to adjust the clamping opening between the two clamp rods 2, the casting is placed at the clamping opening for clamping, and after clamping, the vertical plate 11 is pushed to transport the casting.
Example 2
A clamping device for casting transportation is shown in figures 2-7 and comprises a movable carrier plate 1, wherein a vertical plate 11 is arranged on the upper surface of the movable carrier plate 1, two installation positions 111 are arranged on the outer surface of the vertical plate 11 in a penetrating manner, two clamping rods 2 are rotatably arranged in the installation positions 111, the two clamping rods 2 are rotatably connected, a square rod 22 is fixedly arranged on the left surface of each clamping rod 2, a clamping block 23 is sleeved on the outer surface of each square rod 22, the outer side surface of each clamping block 23 is an arc-shaped surface, the inner side surface of each clamping block 23 is a plane, a connecting rod 3 is fixedly connected between the upper clamping rod 2 and the lower clamping rod 2, the arc-shaped surfaces and the planes of the clamping blocks 23 can be adjusted and replaced according to the requirement of casting clamping, and the clamping blocks are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the square rods 22 again after being adjusted;
the left surfaces of the clamping blocks 23 are respectively provided with a socket 231 in a penetrating manner, the inner surfaces of the sockets 231 are attached to the outer surfaces of the square rods 22, the upper surfaces of the clamping blocks 23 are respectively provided with a penetrating hole 232 in a penetrating manner, a pin 233 is inserted and installed in the penetrating hole 232 in a penetrating manner, the pin 233 penetrates through the outer surface of the corresponding square rod 22, and the clamping blocks 23 and the square rods 22 are fixed through the pin 233;
the surface of the inner side of each clamping block 23 is provided with two contact blocks 24, each contact block 24 comprises a fixed block 241, the surface of the outer side of each fixed block 241 is fixedly connected with the surface of the inner side of the corresponding clamping block 23, the left surface of each fixed block 241 is provided with a T-shaped mounting groove 242, T-shaped blocks 243 are inserted into the T-shaped mounting grooves 242, the surface of the inner side of each T-shaped block 243 is provided with a rubber block 244, the upper surface of each fixed block 241 is provided with a positioning hole 245 in a penetrating manner, a positioning plate 246 is inserted into the positioning hole 245, and the right surface of the positioning plate 246 is attached to the left surface of the T-shaped block 243;
a pin shaft 25 is rotatably arranged between two adjacent clamp rods 2, and two adjacent clamp rods 22 are rotatably connected together through the pin shaft 25;
an arc spring 21 is arranged between two adjacent clamp rods 2, and the arc spring 21 is arranged, so that the two clamp rods 2 can be assisted to be clamped by using the contraction force of the arc spring 21;
the inner side surface of the inner side clamp rod 2 is provided with a first guide rod 26, the inner side surface of the outer side clamp rod 2 is provided with a second guide rod 27, the second guide rod 27 is a hollow rod, the first guide rod 26 is inserted into the corresponding second guide rod 27, the first guide rod 26 and the second guide rod 27 are both positioned in the arc-shaped spring 21, and the first guide rod 26 and the second guide rod 27 are arranged to guide the contraction and extension of the arc-shaped spring 21;
the right surface of the upper end clamp rod 2 is fixedly provided with an operating rod 4, and a clamping opening between the two clamp rods 2 is adjusted by operating the operating rod 4.
The inner side surfaces of the connecting rods 3 are respectively provided with an adapter 5, a hydraulic telescopic rod 6 is arranged between the two adapters 5, the front end of each hydraulic telescopic rod 6 is rotatably connected with the front end adapter 5, the rear end of each hydraulic telescopic rod 6 is rotatably connected with the rear end adapter 5, and a clamping opening between the two clamping rods 2 is adjusted by extending and contracting the hydraulic telescopic rods 6;
the upper surface of the movable carrier plate 1 is provided with a storage battery 7, the front surface of the vertical plate 11 is provided with a controller, the storage battery 7 and the hydraulic telescopic rod 6 are electrically connected, the controller is used for controlling the extension or contraction of the hydraulic telescopic rod 6, and the storage battery 7 is used for providing power for the hydraulic telescopic rod 6.
According to the using method of the clamping device for casting transportation, the pin column 233 is pulled out from the through hole 232, the clamping block 23 is taken down from the outer surface of the square rod 22, the clamping surface of the clamping block 23 is adjusted according to the shape of a casting, the clamping block 23 is sleeved on the outer surface of the square rod 22 again after adjustment and is fixed through the pin column 233, then the control panel controls the hydraulic telescopic rod 6 to stretch out and draw back to adjust the clamping opening between the two clamp rods 2, the casting is placed at the clamping opening to be clamped, and after clamping, the vertical plate 11 is pushed to transport the casting.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a clamping device is used in foundry goods transportation, is including removing support plate (1), its characterized in that, the last surface mounting who removes support plate (1) erects version (11), the surface of erecting version (11) runs through and has seted up two installation positions (111), all rotate in installation position (111) and install two claw beam (2), two rotate between claw beam (2) and connect, the equal fixed mounting in left surface of claw beam (2) has square pole (22), the surface of square pole (22) all cup joints and installs clamp splice (23), the outside surface of clamp splice (23) is the arcwall face, the inboard surface of clamp splice (23) is the plane, two from top to bottom fixedly connected with connecting rod (3) between claw beam (2).
2. The clamping device for the casting transportation according to claim 1, wherein a socket (231) is formed in the left surface of each clamping block (23) in a penetrating manner, and the inner surface of each socket (231) is attached to the outer surface of the square rod (22);
the upper surface of clamp splice (23) all runs through and has seted up through hole (232), peg (233) are installed in through hole (232) interpolation, peg (233) run through the surface of corresponding square pole (22).
3. The clamping device for casting transportation according to claim 1, wherein two contact blocks (24) are mounted on the surface of the inner side of each clamping block (23), each contact block (24) comprises a fixing block (241), the surface of the outer side of each fixing block (241) is fixedly connected with the surface of the inner side of the corresponding clamping block (23), a T-shaped mounting groove (242) is formed in the left surface of each fixing block (241), a T-shaped block (243) is mounted in each T-shaped mounting groove (242) in an inserted mode, and a rubber block (244) is mounted on the surface of the inner side of each T-shaped block (243);
the upper surface of the fixing block (241) is provided with a positioning hole (245) in a penetrating mode, a positioning plate (246) is inserted into the positioning hole (245), and the right surface of the positioning plate (246) is attached to the left surface of the T-shaped block (243).
4. A casting transport clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that a pin (25) is rotatably mounted between two adjacent clamping bars (2).
5. A casting transport clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that between two adjacent clamping bars (2) arc springs (21) are mounted.
6. A casting transportation clamping device according to claim 5, characterized in that a first guide rod (26) is arranged on the inner side surface of the inner side of the clamp rod (2), a second guide rod (27) is arranged on the inner side surface of the outer side of the clamp rod (2), the second guide rod (27) is a hollow rod, the first guide rod (26) is inserted into the corresponding second guide rod (27), and the first guide rod (26) and the second guide rod (27) are both positioned in the arc-shaped spring (21).
7. A casting transport holding device according to claim 1, characterized in that the right surface of the upper clamp lever (2) is fixedly provided with an operating lever (4).
8. The clamping device for casting transportation according to claim 1, wherein adapter pieces (5) are mounted on the inner side surfaces of the connecting rods (3), a hydraulic telescopic rod (6) is mounted between the two adapter pieces (5), the front end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (6) is rotatably connected with the front end adapter piece (5), and the rear end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (6) is rotatably connected with the rear end adapter piece (5).
9. A casting transportation clamping device according to claim 8, characterized in that a storage battery (7) is mounted on the upper surface of the movable carrier plate (1), a controller is mounted on the front surface of the vertical plate (11), and the controller, the storage battery (7) and the hydraulic telescopic rod (6) are electrically connected.
CN202220127608.0U 2022-01-18 2022-01-18 Clamping device is used in foundry goods transportation Active CN216611282U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220127608.0U CN216611282U (en) 2022-01-18 2022-01-18 Clamping device is used in foundry goods transportation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220127608.0U CN216611282U (en) 2022-01-18 2022-01-18 Clamping device is used in foundry goods transportation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216611282U true CN216611282U (en) 2022-05-27

Family

ID=81689460

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220127608.0U Active CN216611282U (en) 2022-01-18 2022-01-18 Clamping device is used in foundry goods transportation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216611282U (en)

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