CN216609462U - Multi-port transfer material distributing machine and transfer material distributing equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-port transferring and distributing machine and transferring and distributing equipment. The cloth transferring equipment comprises a multi-opening cloth transferring machine, a trolley frame, a guide frame and a lifting assembly, wherein the guide frame is movably arranged on the trolley frame, the lifting assembly comprises a driving mechanism, a chain and a chain wheel, the chain wheel is fixed at the top of the guide frame, one end of the chain is fixed at the bottom of the trolley frame, the other end of the chain is connected with a storage hopper, and the driving mechanism is used for driving the chain to move. The cloth machine is transported and the cloth equipment is transported to many mouthfuls of this scheme, and the cloth is efficient, is applicable to different production moulds.

Description

Multi-port transfer material distributor and transfer material distribution equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of construction machinery, and particularly relates to a multi-port transferring and distributing machine and transferring and distributing equipment.

Background

When adopting long line bench formwork production prefabricated wallboard and stair component, have higher requirement to cloth efficiency and cloth speed, both will satisfy the big volume cloth demand of prefabricated wallboard, need can satisfy the formwork erection cloth demand of narrow-mouth stair again. The traditional multi-port transfer material distributor and the travelling crane lifting bucket body material distribution can not meet the production requirements at the same time. And the height of the multi-port transferring and distributing machine in the prior art can not be adjusted according to the prefabricated parts to be produced with different heights, so that inconvenience is brought to the production process.

Therefore, it is now necessary to develop a multi-opening cloth transferring machine and cloth transferring equipment suitable for large-square-amount cloth and narrow-opening vertical mold cloth, which are suitable for the production of different types of prefabricated parts to solve the problems existing in the prior art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a many mouthfuls of cloth machines and transport cloth equipment are transported to demand suitable for big square quantity cloth and narrow mouthful of founding the mould cloth, are applicable to the prefabricated component production of different grade type to solve the problem that exists among the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:

a multi-port transfer material distributor comprises a storage hopper, a blanking mechanism and a stirring mechanism, wherein a material receiving port is arranged at the top of the storage hopper, the blanking mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the storage hopper, the stirring mechanism comprises a first driving piece and stirring blades, the stirring blades are arranged in the storage hopper, and the first driving piece is used for driving the stirring blades to rotate; the discharging mechanism comprises a discharging flange plate, a plurality of discharging openings in a row are formed in the discharging flange plate, each discharging opening is correspondingly provided with a discharging door plate and a second driving piece, one end of each second driving piece is connected with the storage hopper, the other end of each second driving piece is connected with the discharging door plate, and the second driving pieces are used for driving the discharging door plates to move horizontally to open or close the corresponding discharging openings.

On the basis of the scheme, in another improved scheme, a plurality of material distribution plates are further arranged on one side, facing the storage hopper, of the discharging flange plate, the material distribution plates are arranged between two adjacent discharging openings, and the material distribution plates are arranged inside the storage hopper. The material distributing plate is fixed on the discharging flange plate through a fastener 25.

On the basis of the scheme, in another improved scheme, the material distributing plate is arranged in parallel with the discharge opening, and the length of the material distributing plate is not less than that of the discharge opening.

On the basis of the scheme, in another improved scheme, the end discharge openings on the discharge flange plate are narrower than the middle discharge opening. The feed openings on the two sides are narrower than the feed opening in the middle, so that the material is distributed on the vertical mold stair mold, and the problem of low production efficiency of the vertical mold production prefabricated stair material is solved.

The utility model also provides a transferring and distributing device, which comprises the multi-port transferring and distributing machine, a trolley frame, a guide frame and a lifting component, the trolley frame is fixed at the bottom of the trolley, the guide frame is vertically movably arranged on the trolley frame, the lifting component comprises a driving mechanism, a chain and a chain wheel, the chain wheel is fixed at the top of the guide frame, one end of the chain is fixed at the bottom of the trolley frame, the other end of the chain is connected with the storage hopper, the driving mechanism comprises a fixed end fixed at the bottom of the trolley frame and a movable end connected with the fixed end, actuating mechanism's removal end with the direction frame is connected, thereby actuating mechanism's removal end drives during vertical removal the drive of direction frame vertical movement the chain is in rotate and then drive on the sprocket the vertical removal of cloth machine is transported to many mouthfuls.

On the basis of above-mentioned scheme, in another modified scheme, be provided with interior spout in the direction frame, the lateral wall of storage hopper is provided with and follows the leading wheel that interior spout removed, when many mouths transported cloth machine vertical migration, the leading wheel is followed interior spout vertical migration.

On the basis of the scheme, in another improved scheme, the side wall of the storage hopper is further provided with a side guide wheel, the guide frame is further provided with a side chute, and the side guide wheel can move along the side chute.

On the basis of the scheme, in another improved scheme, an outer sliding groove is further formed in the guide rack, groups of auxiliary wheels capable of moving in the outer sliding groove are arranged on two sides of the trolley frame, and when the guide rack moves vertically, the auxiliary wheels move vertically along the outer sliding groove.

On the basis of the scheme, in another improved scheme, the number of the lifting assemblies is two, and the two chains are symmetrically connected with the storage hopper.

On the basis of the scheme, in another improved scheme, the trolley further comprises a travelling crane, and the trolley is arranged on the travelling crane in a horizontally movable mode.

The technical scheme of the utility model has the beneficial technical effects that:

1. in the multi-port transferring and distributing machine in the embodiment, the blanking mechanism is provided with the group of blanking ports, so that the distributing efficiency is improved, the multi-port transferring and distributing machine is suitable for production of different prefabricated components, the operation area is large, and the adaptability is high; under the condition that a plurality of feed openings are opened simultaneously, the material distribution can be realized at the maximum speed, the time is saved, and the productivity is improved; a plurality of feed openings can realize more even cloth, and the cloth scope is big, reduces intensity of labour.

2. The material distribution transferring equipment in the embodiment is provided with the guide rack and the lifting assembly, and can realize vertical movement of the multi-port material distribution transferring machine on the trolley frame, so that the height adjustment during material distribution is realized, and when the telescopic stroke of the driving mechanism is L, the stroke of the storage hopper is 2L. Therefore, the cloth can be distributed on the prefabricated part production molds with different heights, and the cloth can be suitable for both horizontal production molds and vertical production molds.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate an embodiment of the utility model and, together with the description, serve to explain the utility model and not to limit the utility model.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a multi-port transfer distributor in embodiment 1;

FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional view of the multiple port transfer distributor in embodiment 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the storage hopper of FIG. 1 (partially perspective showing internal stirring blades);

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a discharge flange plate in example 1;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a cloth transferring apparatus according to example 2;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a guide frame and a lift assembly in embodiment 2;

FIG. 9 is a horizontal sectional view of FIG. 8;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing the connection of the carriage frame, the guide frame and the elevating assembly in embodiment 2;

fig. 11 is a schematic process diagram of the movement of the multi-port transfer distributor in embodiment 2.

Reference numerals:

1-storage hopper 2-blanking mechanism 3-motor

4-stirring blade 5-receiving port 6-discharging flange plate

7-discharge opening 8-discharge door plate 9-oil cylinder

10-material distributing plate 11-multi-port transfer distributor 12-trolley frame

13-guide frame 14-lifting assembly 15-driving mechanism

16-chain 17-chain wheel 18-inner sliding groove

19-guide wheel 20-side guide wheel 21-side sliding groove

22-outer chute 23-auxiliary wheel 24-fixed seat

25-fastener 26-trolley 27-crane

Detailed Description

The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the drawings, which are given by way of illustration and explanation only and should not be construed to limit the scope of the present invention in any way. Furthermore, features from embodiments in this document and from different embodiments may be combined accordingly by a person skilled in the art from the description in this document.

Example 1

Referring to the schematic drawings of fig. 1 to 6, the multi-port transferring and distributing machine 11 in the embodiment includes a storage hopper 1, a blanking mechanism 2, and a stirring mechanism, wherein a material receiving port 5 is arranged at the top of the storage hopper 1, the blanking mechanism 2 is arranged at the bottom of the storage hopper 1, the stirring mechanism includes a first driving member and a stirring blade 4, the stirring blade 4 is arranged inside the storage hopper 1, and the first driving member is used for driving the stirring blade 4 to rotate; unloading mechanism 2 is including unloading flange board 6, be provided with a plurality of discharge openings 7 that become to be listed as on unloading flange board 6, 7 departments of every discharge opening all correspond and are provided with door plant 8 and the second driving piece of unloading, the one end of door plant 8 of unloading and the removal end fixed connection of second driving piece, the stiff end of second driving piece is fixed on the fixing base 24 of 1 bottom of storage hopper, the removal end of second driving piece is fixed in the bottom of unloading the door, thereby the second driving piece is used for driving 8 horizontal migration of door plant of unloading and opens or close corresponding discharge opening 7. The first driving member in this embodiment is a motor 3, and the second driving member is an oil cylinder 9. Therefore, the plurality of feed openings can realize material distribution at the maximum speed under the condition of simultaneous full opening, the production efficiency is improved, and the productivity is improved.

Referring to the schematic drawings of fig. 2 and 3, on the basis of the above embodiment, in another modified embodiment, a plurality of material distributing plates 10 are further arranged on the discharging flange plate 6, the material distributing plates 10 are arranged between two adjacent discharging openings 7, and the material distributing plates 10 are arranged inside the storage hopper 1. The material dividing plate 10 is fixed to the discharge flange plate 6 by fasteners in this embodiment. Set up like this, the concrete in the storage hopper 1 can separate respectively at each discharge opening 7 punishment, when opening the door plant 8 of unloading of certain appointed discharge opening 7, can not influence the concrete of adjacent discharge opening 7 top.

Referring to the schematic drawings of fig. 2, 3 and 6, on the basis of the above embodiment, in another modified embodiment, the material distributing plate 10 is arranged in parallel with the discharge opening 7, and the length of the material distributing plate 10 is not less than that of the discharge opening 7. This ensures that the concrete above the adjacent discharge opening 7 is not affected when a discharge opening 7 is opened alone.

In a further modified embodiment, in addition to the above-described embodiment, the discharge openings 7 in the end portions of the discharge flange plate 6 are narrower than the discharge openings 7 in the middle portion, see the illustration in fig. 6. The feed openings on the two sides are narrower than the feed opening in the middle, so that the material distribution device is suitable for the material distribution of the vertical mold stair mold, and the problem of low production efficiency of the vertical mold production prefabricated stair material distribution is solved.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the operation of the multi-port transferring and distributing machine 11 in one embodiment is briefly described: firstly, concrete enters the storage hopper 1 from the material receiving opening 5, and the motor 3 is started to drive the stirring blades 4 to rotate so as to prevent the concrete from solidifying; secondly, the storage hopper 1 moves to the upper side of the bench formwork to be distributed, and the corresponding discharging door plate 8 is controlled to be opened through the control oil cylinder 9, so that concrete pouring is carried out in different areas of the bench formwork.

Example 2

Referring to the schematic drawings of fig. 7 to 11, the present embodiment is a transferring and distributing device, which comprises a multi-port transferring and distributing machine 11, a trolley 26, and a trolley frame 12 in embodiment 1, guide frame 13 and lifting unit 14, dolly frame 12 is fixed in the bottom of dolly 26, but guide frame 13 sets up on dolly frame 12 with vertical migration, lifting unit 14 includes actuating mechanism 15, chain 16 and sprocket 17, the top at guide frame 13 is fixed to sprocket 17, the bottom at dolly frame 12 is fixed to the one end of chain 16, the other end and the storage hopper 1 of chain 16 are connected, actuating mechanism 15 is including fixing the stiff end in the bottom of dolly frame 12 and the removal end of being connected with the stiff end, actuating mechanism 15's removal end is connected with guiding mechanism, thereby drive guide frame vertical migration drives chain 16 and rotates on sprocket 17 and then drives many mouthfuls of transportation cloth machine 11 vertical migration when actuating mechanism 15's removal end vertical migration. That is when actuating mechanism 15's removal end stretches out, drive direction frame vertical movement, direction frame takes sprocket 17 vertical movement together, and at this moment, chain 16 rotates on sprocket 17 to drive the vertical movement of many mouthfuls of transportation cloth machines 11, consequently when actuating mechanism 15 flexible stroke is L, the stroke of many mouthfuls of transportation cloth machines 11 is 2L. In this embodiment, a power unit such as a hydraulic cylinder 9 is used as the drive mechanism 15. Through setting up direction frame 13 and lifting unit 14, can realize the vertical removal of many mouthfuls of transportation cloth machine 11 on dolly frame 12 to height adjustment when realizing the cloth.

Referring to the schematic diagram of fig. 7, the material transferring and distributing device in this embodiment further includes a traveling crane 27, two ends of the traveling crane 27 are disposed on a plant pillar (not labeled in the figure), the trolley 26 is horizontally movably disposed on the traveling crane 27, and the trolley frame 12 is fixed at the bottom of the trolley 26. The trolley 26 is provided with a power unit for driving the trolley 26 to move, so that the trolley 26 can run in the X direction along the travelling crane 27, and the travelling crane 27 runs in the Y direction along the column of the plant, so that the full coverage of a material distribution area in the plant can be realized; the lifting assembly 14 drives the multi-port transferring and distributing machine 11 to move on the trolley frame 12 along the Z direction, and the multi-port transferring and distributing machine is suitable for concrete pouring of moulds with different heights.

Referring to the schematic drawings of fig. 1, 8 and 9, on the basis of the above embodiment, in another modified embodiment, the guide frame 13 is provided with an inner chute 18, the side wall of the storage hopper 1 is provided with a guide wheel 19 capable of moving along the inner chute 18, and when the multi-port transferring and distributing machine 11 moves vertically, the guide wheel 19 moves vertically along the inner chute 18.

Referring to the schematic drawings of fig. 1, 8 and 9, in a modified embodiment, the side walls of the storage hopper 1 are further provided with side guide wheels 20, and the guide frame 13 is further provided with side chutes 21, wherein the side guide wheels 20 can move along the side chutes 21.

Referring to the schematic drawings of fig. 8 to 10, on the basis of the above embodiment, in another modified embodiment, the guide frame 13 is further provided with an outer chute 22, both sides of the trolley frame 12 are provided with a group of auxiliary wheels 23 capable of moving in the outer chute 22, and when the guide frame moves vertically, the auxiliary wheels 23 move vertically along the outer chute 22. Referring to the schematic of fig. 1 and 8-10, when the lifting assembly 14 and the driving mechanism 15 are retracted and returned, the storage hopper 1 is at the lowest point. When the driving mechanism 15 of the lifting component 14 extends out, the chain wheel 17 and the guide frame 13 are pushed to move along the vertical direction of the trolley frame 12; at this time, the outer chute 22 of the guide frame 13 slides on the auxiliary wheel 23 on the trolley frame 12, the chain wheel 17 rotates to drive the chain 16 to move, the chain 16 with one end fixed on the storage hopper 1 pulls the storage hopper 1 to move when moving, and the guide wheel 19 on the storage hopper 1 moves in the inner chute 18 of the guide frame 13, so that the storage hopper 1 ascends.

Referring to the schematic drawings of fig. 8 to 11, on the basis of the above embodiment, in another modified embodiment, the number of the lifting assemblies 14 is two, and two chains 16 are symmetrically connected to the storage hopper 1.

Referring to the attached fig. 7 to 11, the operation of the cloth transferring apparatus will be briefly described:

firstly, the trolley 26 drives the multi-port transferring and distributing machine 11 to move to a designated position of the travelling crane 27, a torpedo tank is generally adopted to convey concrete, when the multi-port transferring and distributing machine 11 runs to the position right below the torpedo tank, an upper cover (not marked in the figure) above the material receiving port 5 is opened to receive the material, the upper cover is closed after the material receiving is finished, and the trolley 26 drives the multi-port transferring and distributing machine 11 to move to a distributing position;

then, the multi-port transfer material distributor 11 moves to a position right above a platform die to be distributed, the lifting assembly 14 is started to adjust the height of the discharge port 7 from the platform die to a proper position according to the height of the platform die to be distributed, the oil cylinder 9 is started again to control the discharge door plate 8 to move away from the discharge port 7, and concrete falls to the platform die from the discharge port 7 until pouring is completed;

and finally, starting the lifting assembly 14 to drive the multi-port transferring and distributing machine 11 to move upwards, and opening the vibrating process of the bench formwork.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications which do not depart from the spirit and principle of the present invention should be construed as equivalents thereof, and all such changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A multi-port transfer material distributor is characterized by comprising a storage hopper, a blanking mechanism and a stirring mechanism, wherein a material receiving port is formed in the top of the storage hopper, the blanking mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the storage hopper, the stirring mechanism comprises a first driving piece and stirring blades, the stirring blades are arranged in the storage hopper, and the first driving piece is used for driving the stirring blades to rotate; the discharging mechanism comprises a discharging flange plate, a plurality of discharging openings in a row are formed in the discharging flange plate, each discharging opening is correspondingly provided with a discharging door plate and a second driving piece, one end of each second driving piece is connected with the storage hopper, the other end of each second driving piece is connected with the discharging door plate, and the second driving pieces are used for driving the discharging door plates to move horizontally to open or close the corresponding discharging openings.

2. The multi-port transport distributor according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of material distributing plates are further disposed on a side of the discharging flange plate facing the storage hopper, the material distributing plates are disposed between two adjacent discharging ports, and the material distributing plates are disposed inside the storage hopper.

3. The multi-port transfer distributor according to claim 2, wherein the distributing plate is disposed in a plane perpendicular to the plane of the discharge ports, and the length of the distributing plate is not less than the length of the discharge ports.

4. The multi-port transport distributor of claim 3 wherein said discharge flange plate has a narrower discharge port at the upper end than at the middle.

5. A material distributing transferring device, characterized in that, comprises the multi-port material distributing transferring machine as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, and further comprises a trolley, a trolley frame, a guiding frame and a lifting component, wherein the trolley frame is fixed at the bottom of the trolley, the guiding frame is vertically movably arranged on the trolley frame, the lifting component comprises a driving mechanism, a chain and a chain wheel, the chain wheel is fixed at the top of the guiding frame, one end of the chain is fixed at the bottom of the trolley frame, the other end of the chain is connected with a storage hopper, the driving mechanism comprises a fixed end fixed at the bottom of the trolley frame and a moving end connected with the fixed end, the moving end of the driving mechanism is connected with the guiding frame, the moving end of the driving mechanism drives when moving vertically, the guiding frame vertically moves to drive the chain to rotate on the chain wheel and then drive the multi-port material distributing machine to vertically move And (6) moving.

6. A device for transferring and distributing materials as claimed in claim 5, wherein an inner chute is arranged on the guide frame, a guide wheel which can move along the inner chute is arranged on the side wall of the storage hopper, and when the multi-port transferring and distributing machine moves vertically, the guide wheel moves vertically along the inner chute.

7. A device for transferring and distributing materials as claimed in claim 6, wherein the side wall of the storage hopper is further provided with a side guide wheel, the guide frame is further provided with a side chute, and the side guide wheel can move along the side chute.

8. A material conveying and distributing device as claimed in claim 5, wherein an outer chute is further provided on the guide frame, a set of auxiliary wheels movable in the outer chute are provided on both sides of the trolley frame, and the auxiliary wheels move vertically along the outer chute when the guide frame moves vertically.

9. A material conveying and distributing device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the number of the lifting assemblies is two, and the two chains are symmetrically connected with the storage hopper.

10. A transfer distribution apparatus according to any of claims 5-9, further comprising a trolley, said trolley being horizontally movably arranged on said trolley.

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