Milling machine with water-cooling structure
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of milling machines, in particular to a milling machine with a water cooling structure.
Background
The milling machine mainly refers to a machine tool for processing various surfaces of a workpiece by using a milling cutter. Usually the milling cutter is moved by a rotational movement, and the movement of the workpiece and the milling cutter is a feed movement. The milling cutter water cooling mechanism can be used for processing planes and grooves and can also be used for processing various curved surfaces, gears and the like, and the milling cutter water cooling mechanism is gradually added on the milling machine in the development process of the milling machine, so that the milling cutter is cooled, and the influence of high temperature on the use of the milling cutter is prevented.
Chinese patent with patent number CN105033750A discloses a novel milling machine cooling mechanism for constitute the cooling system of milling machine, this milling machine includes the base, fixes milling machine main part on the base and with set up the cutter head that main shaft in the milling machine main part is connected, its characterized in that, cooling mechanism includes: the main shaft water spray cooling system comprises a first water outlet pipe connected with a first cooling water source, a water spray nozzle arranged on the first water outlet pipe and surrounding the end face of the main shaft, and a first power device capable of sucking cooling water in the cooling water source into the first water outlet pipe; the circulating cooling system comprises a second water pipe with two end ports arranged in a second cooling water source and a second power device which sucks cooling water in the second cooling water source into the second water pipe and makes circulating motion in the second cooling water source and the second water pipe, wherein the second water pipe is made of heat-conducting materials, and part of the second water pipe is surrounded on the milling head.
However, the existing milling machine water cooling mechanism is lack of a necessary material collecting device, so that workers need to clean materials frequently, and the working efficiency is affected.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a milling machine with a water cooling structure, and aims to solve the problem that the working efficiency is affected because workers need to frequently clean materials due to the fact that an existing milling machine water cooling mechanism is lack of a necessary material collecting device.
The utility model is realized in the following way:
the utility model provides a milling machine with water-cooling structure, including the milling machine that has water-cooling mechanism, still including the liquid collection mechanism that is located milling machine table below, liquid collection mechanism includes that the side is the collection storehouse of open structure and is located the inside extrusion subassembly in collection storehouse, extrusion subassembly includes that extrusion board group and screw thread pass the lead screw of extrusion board group, extrusion subassembly still includes baffle group, baffle group is located the one end in collection storehouse, baffle group is including being located the roof on collection storehouse top, extrusion board group removes the one end in collection storehouse and with roof and the lateral wall cooperation extrusion material shaping in collection storehouse under the effect of lead screw.
Further, the extrusion plate group comprises a pushing plate and two flat plates which are symmetrically arranged, wherein two ends of the vertical side surface of the pushing plate are symmetrically provided with mounting grooves, two opposite side surfaces in the mounting grooves are provided with clamping grooves along the height direction of the pushing plate, the other side surface in the mounting groove is vertically provided with a plurality of through holes, the vertical side surfaces at two ends of the pushing plate are fixedly connected with sliding plates, the vertical surfaces at two ends of the flat plates are fixedly connected with clamping plates, the flat plates are mounted in the mounting grooves, the clamping plates are mounted in the clamping grooves, the pushing plate is convenient to move to push materials in the collecting bin to move to one end of the collecting bin, meanwhile, the flat plates are mounted in the pushing plate and then are extruded and molded, the flat plates are convenient to form a flat plane through the action of the pushing plate and are extruded and molded, the mounting grooves are convenient to provide space for mounting the flat plates, and the clamping grooves are convenient to provide space for mounting the clamping plates, the draw-in groove and the cardboard cooperation of being convenient for simultaneously with the dull and stereotyped stable side of installing at the slurcam, and be convenient for as required quick assembly disassembly flat board, the setting of through-hole is convenient for provide the passageway for the circulation of liquid when the slurcam promotes the material, the setting of sliding plate is convenient for with the removal of sliding tray cooperation restriction slurcam.
Further, the both ends of lead screw are passed through the bearing and are connected with the lateral wall in collection storehouse, and the one end of lead screw passes collection storehouse lateral wall and fixedly connected with runner, and the setting up of runner is convenient for the staff and grips and drive the lead screw and rotate.
Furthermore, two opposite side walls in the collection bin are provided with sliding grooves along the length direction, sliding plates of the pushing plates are arranged in the sliding grooves, one ends, close to the baffle groups, of the two opposite side walls in the collection bin are provided with first sliding clamping grooves along the length direction above the sliding grooves, end walls, close to the first sliding clamping grooves, in the collection bin are vertically and fixedly connected with partition plates, the upper side faces of the partition plates are provided with clamping grooves, the sliding grooves are convenient to provide channels for installation and movement of the sliding plates, the first sliding clamping grooves are convenient to provide channels for installation and movement of the sliding clamping plates, so that the baffle groups are stably arranged at one ends of the collection bin in a matching mode with the second sliding clamping grooves and the third sliding clamping grooves, the partition plates are convenient to isolate materials through the action of the partition plates, the materials are prevented from being extruded below the lead screw and are inconvenient for workers to take out, and the clamping grooves are convenient to provide channels for installation and movement of the clamping plates, so that the top plate is stably installed above the partition plate.
Further, the downside fixedly connected with buckle plate of roof, the buckle plate is installed at the buckle inslot, the vertical side in roof both ends has just seted up second sliding clamping groove to the position department of first sliding clamping groove, the roof is close to the side symmetry of extrusion board group and has seted up two joint grooves, baffle group still includes that two symmetries are placed and are located the sideboard of roof below, the side fixedly connected with buckle plate that the sideboard is close to the roof, the buckle plate is installed at the joint inslot, the side that two baffles kept away from each other just has seted up third sliding clamping groove to the position department of second sliding clamping groove, the setting in joint groove is convenient for provide the space for the installation in joint groove, so that the side at the roof with the sideboard steady mounting, be convenient for quick assembly disassembly as required simultaneously, facilitate for the extrusion material.
Further, first slip cardboard position department is provided with the slip cardboard, the slip cardboard is the I-shaped structure, one side movable mounting of slip cardboard is in first slip draw-in groove and opposite side movable mounting is in second slip draw-in groove and third slip draw-in groove, the one end fixedly connected with arm-tie of slip cardboard, the setting of slip cardboard is convenient for through installing at first slip draw-in groove, with roof stable erection in second slip draw-in groove and the third slip draw-in groove, the setting of arm-tie is convenient for the staff and holds and stimulate the removal of slip cardboard, and then control slip cardboard removes.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the arrangement of the utility model is convenient for providing a novel liquid collecting device for a milling machine with a water cooling mechanism, so that materials in the collecting device are extruded and formed through the work of the utility model, the occupied space of the materials is reduced, the overflow of the materials is prevented, meanwhile, the frequent cleaning of the liquid collecting mechanism by workers is avoided, the arrangement of the extrusion component is convenient for pushing the materials in the collecting bin to one end of the collecting bin through the action of the extrusion component, the materials are extruded and gathered together through the action of the extrusion component, the movement of the materials under the action of the external force is prevented, meanwhile, the collected materials are extruded and formed and taken out of the collecting bin through the cooperation of the extrusion component, the top plate and the collecting bin operated by the workers after a period of time, and the arrangement of the baffle group is convenient for blocking the materials gathered at one end of the collecting bin through the action of the baffle group, and the movement of the materials along with the water flow is prevented.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the collection chamber of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the extrusion assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the baffle plate assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a slide card structure of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. milling machine; 2. a collection bin; 21. a sliding groove; 23. a sliding clamping plate; 231. pulling a plate; 24. a separator plate; 25. a fastening groove; 22. a first sliding card slot; 3. an extrusion assembly; 31. a push plate; 311. mounting grooves; 312. a card slot; 313. a through hole; 32. a flat plate; 321. clamping a plate; 4. a baffle group; 41. a top plate; 411. a buckle plate; 412. a clamping groove; 413. a second sliding card slot; 42. a sideboard; 421. a clamping and connecting plate; 422. and a third sliding clamping groove.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model.
Example (b): referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5: a milling machine with a water cooling structure comprises a milling machine 1 with a water cooling mechanism, and further comprises a liquid collecting mechanism positioned below a workbench of the milling machine 1, wherein the liquid collecting mechanism comprises a collecting bin 2 with an open structure on the upper side surface and an extruding component 3 positioned inside the collecting bin 2, two sliding grooves 21 are formed in the collecting bin 3 just opposite to the side walls along the length direction of the side walls, one end, close to a baffle group 4, of two just opposite side walls in the collecting bin 3 is provided with a first sliding clamping groove 22 above the sliding grooves 21 along the length direction of the sliding grooves, an end wall, close to the first sliding clamping groove 22, in the collecting bin 2 is vertically and fixedly connected with a partition plate 24, the upper side surface of the partition plate 24 is provided with a clamping groove 25, the extruding component 3 comprises an extruding plate group and a screw 33, the extruding plate group comprises a pushing plate 31 and two flat plates 32 which are symmetrically arranged, two mounting grooves 311 are symmetrically formed in two ends of the vertical side surface of the pushing plate 31, two just opposite side surfaces in the mounting groove 311 are provided with clamping grooves 312 along the height direction of the two opposite side surfaces, the other side surface in the mounting groove 311 is vertically provided with a plurality of through holes 313, the vertical side surfaces at two ends of the pushing plate 31 are fixedly connected with sliding plates, the sliding plates of the pushing plate 31 are arranged in the sliding grooves 21, the vertical surfaces at two ends of the flat plate 32 are fixedly connected with clamping plates 321, the flat plate 32 is arranged in the mounting groove 311, the clamping plates 321 are arranged in the clamping grooves 312, the screw 33 penetrates through the pushing plate 31, two ends of the screw 33 are connected with the side wall of the collecting bin 2 through bearings, one end of the screw 33 penetrates through the side wall of the collecting bin 2 and is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel, the extrusion assembly 3 further comprises a baffle group 4, the baffle group 4 is positioned at one end of the collecting bin 2, the baffle group 4 comprises a top plate 41 positioned at the top end of the collecting bin 2, the lower side surface of the top plate 41 is fixedly connected with a buckling plate 411, the buckling plate 411 is arranged in the buckling groove 25, the position, right against the first sliding clamping groove 22, at the vertical side surfaces at two ends of the top plate 41 is provided with a second sliding clamping groove 413, two clamping grooves 412 are symmetrically formed in the side face, close to the extrusion plate group, of the top plate 41, the baffle group 4 further comprises two baffle plates 42 which are symmetrically arranged and located below the top plate 41, the side face, close to the top plate 41, of each baffle plate 42 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 421, the clamping plates 421 are installed in the clamping grooves 412, the side faces, far away from each other, of the two baffle plates 42 are opposite to the position of the second sliding clamping groove 413, a third sliding clamping groove 422 is formed in the position of the second sliding clamping groove 413, the extrusion plate group moves to one end of the collection bin 2 under the action of a screw 33 and is matched with the side walls of the top plate 41 and the collection bin 2 to extrude materials to be formed, a sliding clamping plate 23 is arranged at the position of the first sliding clamping groove 22, the sliding clamping plate 23 is of an I-shaped structure, one side of the sliding clamping plate 23 is movably installed in the first sliding clamping groove 22, the other side of the sliding clamping plate is movably installed in the second sliding clamping groove 413 and the third sliding clamping groove 422, and one end of the sliding clamping plate 23 is fixedly connected with a pulling plate 231.
The device is convenient for providing a novel liquid collecting device for a milling machine with a water cooling mechanism, so that materials in the collecting device are extruded and molded through the work of the device, the occupied space of the materials is reduced, the materials are prevented from overflowing, meanwhile, workers are prevented from frequently cleaning the liquid collecting mechanism, the collecting bin 2 is convenient for collecting liquid cooling milling machine cutting tools and cut materials through the action of the collecting bin, the filtered liquid is convenient to be connected with the water cooling mechanism for reuse, the waste of resources is avoided, meanwhile, a support is provided for the installation of the extruding component 3, the extruding component 3 is convenient for pushing the materials in the collecting bin 2 to one end of the collecting bin 2 through the action of the extruding component 3, the materials are extruded to be gathered through the action of the extruding component 3, the materials are prevented from moving under the action of external force, and the extruding component 3 is operated by the workers after a period of time, Roof 41 and collection 2 cooperations of storehouse will gather together material extrusion and take out collection 2, lead screw 33 sets up and is convenient for drive the extrusion board group through its rotation and removes, and the extrusion material, baffle group 4 set up be convenient for separate the fender through its effect and gather together the material in collection 2 one ends in storehouse, prevent that the material from removing along with rivers, roof 41 set up be convenient for through its effect when the extrusion material support the material and upwards remove, and then make its shaping.
The setting of slurcam 31 is convenient for promote the material in collecting storehouse 2 through its removal and is removed to the one end of collecting storehouse 2, install dull and stereotyped 32 back with material extrusion in slurcam 31 simultaneously, dull and stereotyped 32 set up be convenient for make slurcam 31 constitute smooth plane and extrusion through its effect, the setting of mounting groove 311 is convenient for provide the space for dull and stereotyped 32's installation, the setting of draw-in groove 312 is convenient for provide the space for the installation of cardboard 321, the draw-in groove 312 and the cardboard 321 cooperation of being convenient for simultaneously are with the stable side of installing at slurcam 31 of dull and stereotyped 32, and be convenient for as required quick assembly disassembly flat board 32, the setting of through-hole 313 is convenient for provide the passageway for the circulation of liquid when slurcam 31 promotes the material, the setting of sliding plate is convenient for with the removal of sliding tray 21 cooperation restriction slurcam 31.
The rotating wheel is arranged to be convenient for a worker to hold and drive the screw 33 to rotate.
The sliding groove 21 is arranged to provide a channel for installation and movement of the sliding plate, the first sliding clamping groove 22 is arranged to provide a channel for installation and movement of the sliding clamping plate 23, so that the baffle group 4 is stably installed at one end of the collecting bin 2 in cooperation with the second sliding clamping groove 413 and the third sliding clamping groove 422, the isolation plate 24 is arranged to isolate materials through the action of the isolation plate, the materials are prevented from being extruded below the lead screw 33 and are not convenient for workers to take out, and the clamping groove 25 is arranged to provide a channel for installation and movement of the clamping plate 411, so that the top plate 41 is stably installed above the isolation plate 24.
The setting of joint groove 412 is convenient for provide the space for the installation of joint groove 412 to with sideboard 42 stable mount at the side of roof 41, be convenient for simultaneously quick assembly disassembly as required, facilitate for the extrusion material.
The setting of slip cardboard 23 is convenient for through installing in first slip draw-in groove 22, second slip draw-in groove 413 and third slip draw-in groove 422 roof 41 stable installation, and the removal of slide cardboard 23 is held and pulling to the staff of being convenient for in the setting of arm-tie 231, and then control slip cardboard 23 removes.
Before the material collecting device is used, firstly, the collecting bin 2 is stably installed on the side edge of the milling machine 1, then the pushing plate 31 is installed in the collecting bin 2, meanwhile, the screw 33 penetrates through the collecting bin 2, then the top plate 41 is installed at one end of the collecting bin 2, in operation, the pushing plate 31 is driven to move by rotating the screw 33 to push materials to move to the position below the top plate 41, then the blocking plate 42 is installed on the side edge of the top plate 41 to block the movement of the materials, after a certain amount of materials are accumulated, the flat plate 32 is installed in the pushing plate 31, the screw 33 is rotated to drive the pushing plate 31 to move and extrude the materials to be molded, and after the molding, the top plate 41 is detached and the extruded materials are taken out.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.