CN216913131U

CN216913131U - Insulation board cutting and drilling all-in-one machine

Info

Publication number: CN216913131U
Application number: CN202220286630.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 童仁杰
Original assignee: Jiangxi Yajula New Material Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Yajula New Material Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-02-11
Filing date: 2022-02-11
Publication date: 2022-07-08
Anticipated expiration: 2032-02-11

Abstract

The utility model provides an insulating plate cutting and drilling integrated machine which comprises a rack, wherein a sliding table top is arranged on the rack; the sliding table comprises a longitudinal sliding rail fixed on the frame, a longitudinal sliding block is arranged on the longitudinal sliding rail, a longitudinal sliding plate is arranged on the longitudinal sliding block, a plurality of lower groove plates arranged at intervals are arranged below the longitudinal sliding plate, and the left side and the right side of the longitudinal sliding plate are folded upwards to form lower groove walls; a plurality of upper groove plates which are arranged at intervals are arranged above the longitudinal sliding plate, and the left side and the right side of the longitudinal sliding plate are folded downwards to form upper groove walls; the longitudinal sliding plate is further provided with a support bar positioned between the adjacent upper groove plates, and a support plate is installed on the top surface of the support bar. The utility model has the advantages of compact integral structure, light weight and capability of reducing abrasion of the sliding pair caused by the scraps.

Description

Insulation board cutting and drilling all-in-one machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of insulating plate processing equipment, in particular to an insulating plate cutting and drilling integrated machine.

Background

The insulating board is also called as an insulating rubber mat, an insulating gasket and an insulating blanket, and is widely applied to transformer substations, power plants, power distribution rooms, laboratories, field live-wire work and the like; there are generally several cutting methods: the method comprises the following steps of (1) carrying out strong pressure type forming (large-batch forming) by using a die, cutting by using a handheld cutting tool (dangerous and poor in cutting effect), and cutting by using a special cutting machine for cutting insulating board materials, such as a sawing machine, a water jet cutting machine, a multi-shaft engraving machine and the like, wherein the sawing machine is suitable for insulating boards (blocks) with thick boards, and although dust can be effectively reduced by using a water jet, the quality of cuts after cutting is often poor, especially under the condition of thick boards, so that the multi-shaft engraving machine is more adopted when the thin insulating boards are subjected to cutting, slotting, drilling and other operations;

the table top of the existing multi-shaft engraving machine is often fixed integrally, the whole weight is heavier, so the longitudinal movement of the existing multi-shaft engraving machine is generally carried out by adopting a gantry movement mode directly, dust is easy to generate when an insulating plate is cut, high temperature is easy to generate when the rotating speed is higher during cutting so as to ensure the quality of a cut, the service life of a tool bit is damaged, and therefore, water is required to be sprayed for dust removal and cooling, the structure is not beneficial to the installation of a waste water tank and the collection and recovery of waste water, and cutting dust or splashed liquid is also easy to adhere to a longitudinal slide rail, a slide block and a screw rod to cause abrasion; meanwhile, the gantry moving type is suitable for equipment with longer longitudinal length, so that the rigidity and precision can be improved by lengthening the spacing distance of the sliding blocks in the sliding direction, and for an engraving machine with smaller length-width ratio, the gantry moving type structure is adopted or the rigidity of the engraving machine is reduced, and the problems of vibration and the like caused by the change of the gravity center due to the movement of the gantry are easily caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Based on the problems, the utility model aims to provide an insulating plate cutting and drilling integrated machine which is compact in overall structure and light in weight and can reduce abrasion of chips on a sliding pair.

Aiming at the problems, the following technical scheme is provided: an insulation board cutting and drilling integrated machine comprises a rack, wherein a sliding table top capable of sliding along the longitudinal direction of the rack is arranged on the rack; the vertical sliding plate is arranged on two sides of the rack, the vertical sliding plate which is positioned above the sliding table top and can be lifted up and down is arranged between the two vertical columns, the vertical sliding plate is provided with a transverse sliding plate which can slide left and right between the two vertical columns, the transverse sliding plate is provided with a spindle motor, the sliding table top comprises a longitudinal sliding rail fixed on the rack, the longitudinal sliding rail is provided with a longitudinal sliding block, the longitudinal sliding block is provided with a longitudinal sliding plate, a plurality of lower groove plates which are arranged at intervals are arranged below the longitudinal sliding plate, the length direction of the lower groove plates faces to the sliding direction of the longitudinal sliding plate, and the left side and the right side of the lower groove plates are folded upwards to form lower groove walls; a plurality of upper groove plates which are arranged at intervals are arranged above the longitudinal sliding plate, the length direction of each upper groove plate faces to the sliding direction of the longitudinal sliding plate, the left side and the right side of each upper groove plate are folded downwards to form upper groove walls, and the upper groove walls on the left side and the right side of each upper groove plate are positioned in the groove openings of the lower groove plates on the horizontal projection plane; the longitudinal sliding plate is also provided with a support strip positioned between the adjacent upper groove plates, and the top surfaces of the support strips are flush with or higher than the top surfaces of the upper groove plates and are provided with support plates.

In the structure, the supporting strips are used for fixedly mounting the supporting plates, the insulating plates are fixed on the supporting plates for processing, the upper groove plate is used for blocking cooling water in the processing process, so that the cooling water flows to the lower groove plate along the upper groove walls on the two sides of the upper groove plate, the lower groove plate collects and guides the cooling water by utilizing the lower groove walls which are folded upwards, so that the cooling water is discharged from the two ends of the lower groove plate, and the arrangement structure of the upper groove plate and the lower groove plate is similar to that of a tile, so that the smoothness of water discharge can be effectively ensured compared with the existing integrated table top; sliding gaps are reserved between the upper groove wall and the lower surface of the longitudinal sliding plate and between the lower groove wall and the upper surface of the longitudinal sliding plate, so that the longitudinal sliding plate can smoothly slide to avoid scraping; because the whole mesa of backup pad below constitutes through a plurality of frings and frings down, consequently its concatenation formula structure can be convenient for the dismouting and break up, effectively reduces cost of transportation and maintenance convenience.

The utility model is further provided that the sliding table-board also comprises cover plates positioned in the front and back directions of the longitudinal direction, and the two ends of the lower groove plate and the upper groove plate are fixed on the cover plates; and the cover plate is provided with a discharge hole for exposing the tail end of the lower groove plate.

In the structure, the cover plate is fixed on the frame and used for supporting and fixing the upper trough plate and the lower trough plate, and the discharge port is convenient for discharging cooling water collected by the lower trough plate.

The utility model is further arranged that the longitudinal width of the longitudinal sliding plate in the sliding direction is smaller than the front-back length of the rack in the longitudinal direction; the length of the supporting strip is equal to the longitudinal width of the longitudinal sliding plate in the sliding direction.

In the structure, the supporting bars can be completely supported by the longitudinal sliding plate, and the effective supporting length between the supporting bars and the supporting plates is favorably improved.

The utility model is further arranged that the two longitudinal slide rails are arranged at intervals; the sliding table top also comprises a longitudinal screw rod which is positioned on the rack and arranged between the two longitudinal slide rails, and the longitudinal slide plate is provided with a longitudinal screw rod nut matched with the longitudinal screw rod; the longitudinal sliding block and the longitudinal screw rod nut are positioned between the adjacent lower groove plates on the back of the longitudinal sliding plate.

In the structure, the gap between the adjacent lower groove plates is utilized to provide an installation space for the longitudinal sliding block and the longitudinal screw rod nut, and the structure arrangement is reasonable, compact and non-interfering.

The utility model is further provided that the two upright posts are provided with vertical screw rods and vertical slide rails; the vertical sliding plate is provided with a vertical sliding block matched with the vertical sliding rail to slide and a vertical screw rod nut matched with the vertical screw rod.

The utility model is further provided with counterweight slide rails on the two upright columns, counterweight slide blocks are arranged on the counterweight slide rails of the upright columns on each side, and balance pulleys are arranged at the tops of the upright columns; the balance weight slide plate is characterized by further comprising a flexible belt, wherein one end of the flexible belt is connected with the balance weight slide block, and the other end of the flexible belt goes upwards and bypasses the balance pulley and then goes downwards to be connected with the vertical slide plate.

In the structure, the vertical sliding plate and the attachments above the vertical sliding plate are heavy in weight and easy to increase the burden of the motor, so that the weight of the vertical sliding plate is balanced by arranging the counterweight sliding block, the energy consumption is reduced, and the abrasion of the vertical screw rod and the vertical screw rod nut is reduced.

The utility model is further arranged in that the vertical sliding plate is provided with two transverse sliding rails which are arranged at intervals and a transverse screw rod arranged between the two transverse sliding rails, and the transverse sliding plate is provided with a transverse screw rod nut matched with the transverse screw rod and a transverse sliding block matched with the transverse sliding rails.

In the above structure, the transverse screw rod is used for controlling the transverse movement of the transverse sliding plate.

The utility model is further arranged that the left-right width of the supporting plate is larger than the distance between the left supporting strip and the right supporting strip which are the farthest adjacent distances; the longitudinal length of the supporting plate is larger than that of the supporting strips.

In the structure, the cooling water flowing down from the outer edge of the support plate is ensured not to drip on the longitudinal sliding plate.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the support bars are used for fixedly mounting the support plate, the insulating plate is fixed on the support plate for processing, the upper groove plate is used for blocking cooling water in the processing process, the cooling water flows to the lower groove plate along the upper groove walls on the two sides of the upper groove plate, the lower groove plate collects and guides the cooling water by utilizing the lower groove walls which are folded upwards, the cooling water is discharged from the two ends of the lower groove plate, and the arrangement structure of the upper groove plate and the lower groove plate is similar to that of a tile, so that the smoothness of water discharge can be effectively ensured compared with the existing integrated table board; sliding gaps are reserved between the upper groove wall and the lower surface of the longitudinal sliding plate and between the lower groove wall and the upper surface of the longitudinal sliding plate, so that the longitudinal sliding plate can smoothly slide to avoid scraping; because the whole mesa of backup pad below constitutes through a plurality of frings and frings down, consequently its concatenation formula structure can be convenient for the dismouting and break up, effectively reduces cost of transportation and maintenance convenience.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic rear perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a rear view partial explosion structure of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a front view of a partial explosion structure according to the present invention.

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 3 according to the present invention.

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the portion B of FIG. 4 according to the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures mean: 10-a frame; 11-upright post; 20-a sliding table top; 21-longitudinal sliding rail; 22-longitudinal slide block; 23-longitudinal sliding plate; 24-a lower groove plate; 241-lower groove wall; 25-upper groove plate; 251-an upper slot wall; 26-supporting strips; 27-a support plate; 28-a cover plate; 281-a discharge opening; 29-longitudinal screw rod; 291-longitudinal screw nut; 30-a vertical slide; 31-vertical screw rod; 32-vertical slide rail; 33-vertical slide block; 34-vertical feed screw nut; 35-counterweight slide rails; 36-a counterweight slider; 37-a balance pulley; 38-a flexible band; 40-transverse sliding plate; 41-spindle motor; 42-transverse slide rail; 43-transverse screw rod; 44-transverse screw nut; 45-transverse slide block.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the utility model, but are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the insulation board cutting and drilling all-in-one machine shown in fig. 1 to 6 comprises a frame 10, wherein a sliding table 20 capable of sliding along the longitudinal direction of the frame 10 is arranged on the frame 10; upright posts 11 are arranged on two sides of the rack 10, a vertical sliding plate 30 which is positioned above the sliding table top 20 and can be lifted up and down is arranged between the two upright posts 11, a transverse sliding plate 40 which can slide left and right between the two upright posts 11 is arranged on the vertical sliding plate 30, a spindle motor 41 is arranged on the transverse sliding plate 40, the sliding table top 20 comprises a longitudinal sliding rail 21 fixed on the rack 10, a longitudinal sliding block 22 is arranged on the longitudinal sliding rail 21, a longitudinal sliding plate 23 is arranged on the longitudinal sliding block 22, a plurality of lower groove plates 24 which are arranged at intervals are arranged below the longitudinal sliding plate 23, the length direction of the lower groove plates 24 faces the sliding direction of the longitudinal sliding plate 23, and the left side and the right side of the lower groove plates are folded upwards to form lower groove walls 241; a plurality of upper groove plates 25 arranged at intervals are arranged above the longitudinal sliding plate 23, the length direction of the upper groove plates 25 faces the sliding direction of the longitudinal sliding plate 23, the left side and the right side of the upper groove plates are folded downwards to form upper groove walls 251, and the upper groove walls 251 on the left side and the right side of the upper groove plates are positioned in the groove openings of the lower groove plates 24 on the horizontal projection plane; the longitudinal sliding plate 23 is further provided with a supporting strip 26 positioned between the adjacent upper groove plates 251, the top surface of the supporting strip 26 is equal to or higher than the top surface of the upper groove plate 25, and a supporting plate 27 is installed on the top surface of the upper groove plate 25.

In the above structure, the supporting bars 26 are used to fixedly mount the supporting plate 27, the insulating plate (not shown in the figure) is fixed on the supporting plate 27 for processing (the dovetail groove or T-shaped groove of the supporting plate is not shown), the upper slot plate 25 is used to block the cooling water in the processing process, so that the cooling water flows to the lower slot plate 24 along the upper slot walls 251 on both sides of the upper slot plate 25, the lower slot plate 24 uses the folded lower slot walls 241 to collect and guide the cooling water, so that the cooling water is discharged from both ends of the lower slot plate 24, and the arrangement structure of the upper slot plate 25 and the lower slot plate 24 is similar to a tile, so that the smoothness of water discharge can be effectively ensured compared with the existing integrated table top; sliding gaps are reserved between the upper groove wall 251 and the lower surface of the longitudinal sliding plate 23 and between the lower groove wall 24 and the upper surface of the longitudinal sliding plate 23, so that the longitudinal sliding plate 23 can smoothly slide to avoid scraping; because the whole table-board below the supporting plate 27 is composed of the plurality of upper groove plates 25 and the lower groove plates 24, the splicing structure can be conveniently disassembled and broken up, and the transportation cost and the maintenance convenience are effectively reduced.

In this embodiment, the sliding table 20 further includes cover plates 28 located at the front and rear sides in the longitudinal direction, and both ends of the lower slot plate 24 and the upper slot plate 25 are fixed on the cover plates 28; the cover plate 28 is provided with a discharge opening 281 for exposing the end of the lower chute plate 24.

In the above structure, the cover plate 28 is fixed on the frame 10 for supporting and fixing the upper and

lower trough plates

25 and 24, and the discharge opening 281 is used for discharging the cooling water collected by the lower trough plate 24.

In this embodiment, the longitudinal width of the longitudinal sliding plate 23 in the sliding direction is smaller than the front-back length of the frame 10 in the longitudinal direction; the length of the supporting strip 26 is equal to the longitudinal width of the longitudinal sliding plate 23 in the sliding direction.

In the above structure, it is ensured that the supporting bar 26 can be completely supported by the longitudinal sliding plate 23, which is beneficial to increase the effective supporting length between the supporting bar and the supporting plate 27.

In this embodiment, the two longitudinal sliding rails 21 are arranged at intervals; the sliding table 20 further comprises a longitudinal screw 29 which is arranged on the frame 10 and between the two longitudinal slide rails 21, and the longitudinal slide plate 23 is provided with a longitudinal screw nut 291 which is matched with the longitudinal screw 29; the longitudinal slide 22 and the longitudinal spindle nut 291 are located between the adjacent lower channel plates 24 on the back of the longitudinal slide 23.

In the structure, the gap between the adjacent lower slot plates 24 is utilized to provide installation space for the longitudinal slide block 22 and the longitudinal screw rod nut 291, and the structural arrangement is reasonable and compact and does not interfere with each other.

In this embodiment, the two vertical columns 11 are provided with a vertical screw rod 31 and a vertical slide rail 32; the vertical sliding plate 30 is provided with a vertical sliding block 33 which is matched with the vertical sliding rail 32 to slide and a vertical screw nut 34 which is matched with the vertical screw 31.

In this embodiment, the two upright columns 11 are further provided with counterweight slide rails 35, the counterweight slide rail 35 of each upright column 11 is provided with a counterweight slide block 36, and the top of each upright column 11 is provided with a balance pulley 37; and the flexible belt 38 is also included, one end of the flexible belt 38 is connected with the counterweight sliding block 36, and the other end of the flexible belt 38 goes up and rounds the balance pulley 38 and then goes down to be connected with the vertical sliding plate 30.

In the above structure, the weight of the vertical sliding plate 30 and the attachments above the vertical sliding plate is heavy, and the burden of the motor is easily increased, so that the weight of the vertical sliding plate is balanced by arranging the counterweight sliding block 36, which is beneficial to reducing energy consumption and reducing the abrasion of the vertical screw rod 31 and the vertical screw rod nut 34.

In this embodiment, the vertical sliding plate 30 is provided with two transverse sliding rails 42 arranged at intervals and a transverse screw rod 43 arranged between the two transverse sliding rails 42, and the transverse sliding plate 40 is provided with a transverse screw nut 44 adapted to the transverse screw rod 43 and a transverse sliding block 45 adapted to the transverse sliding rail 42.

In the above structure, the lateral screw 43 is used to control the lateral movement of the lateral slide plate 40.

In this embodiment, the left-right width of the supporting plate 27 is greater than the distance between the two adjacent left and right supporting bars 26 with the farthest distance; the longitudinal length of the supporting plate 27 is greater than that of the supporting bars 26.

In the above configuration, it is ensured that the cooling water flowing down from the outer edge of the support plate 27 does not drip on the longitudinal sliding plate 23.

In this embodiment, each screw is driven by a servo motor or a stepping motor.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the supporting bars 26 are used for fixedly mounting the supporting plate 27, the insulating plate (not shown in the figure) is fixed on the supporting plate 27 for processing (the dovetail groove or the T-shaped groove of the supporting plate is not shown), the upper groove plate 25 is used for blocking cooling water in the processing process, so that the cooling water flows to the lower groove plate 24 along the upper groove walls 251 on the two sides of the upper groove plate 25, the lower groove plate 24 collects and guides the cooling water by utilizing the upper folded lower groove walls 241, so that the cooling water is discharged from the two ends of the lower groove plate 24, and the arrangement structure of the upper groove plate 25 and the lower groove plate 24 is similar to that of a tile, so that the drainage smoothness can be effectively ensured compared with the existing integrated table top; sliding gaps are reserved between the upper groove wall 251 and the lower surface of the longitudinal sliding plate 23 and between the lower groove wall 24 and the upper surface of the longitudinal sliding plate 23, so that the longitudinal sliding plate 23 can smoothly slide to avoid scraping; because the whole table-board below the supporting plate 27 is composed of the plurality of upper groove plates 25 and the lower groove plates 24, the splicing structure can be conveniently disassembled and broken up, and the transportation cost and the maintenance convenience are effectively reduced.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and those modifications and variations assumed in the above are also considered to be within the protective scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An insulation board cutting and drilling integrated machine comprises a rack, wherein a sliding table top capable of sliding along the longitudinal direction of the rack is arranged on the rack; the frame both sides are equipped with the stand, are equipped with the perpendicular slide that is located but the oscilaltion of mesa top that slides between the coexistence post, be equipped with the horizontal sliding plate that can slide from side to side between the coexistence post on the perpendicular slide, be equipped with spindle motor, its characterized in that on the horizontal sliding plate: the sliding table top comprises a longitudinal sliding rail fixed on the rack, a longitudinal sliding block is arranged on the longitudinal sliding rail, a longitudinal sliding plate is arranged on the longitudinal sliding block, a plurality of lower groove plates arranged at intervals are arranged below the longitudinal sliding plate, the length direction of each lower groove plate faces to the sliding direction of the longitudinal sliding plate, and the left side and the right side of each lower groove plate are folded upwards to form lower groove walls; a plurality of upper groove plates which are arranged at intervals are arranged above the longitudinal sliding plate, the length direction of each upper groove plate faces to the sliding direction of the longitudinal sliding plate, the left side and the right side of each upper groove plate are folded downwards to form upper groove walls, and the upper groove walls on the left side and the right side of each upper groove plate are positioned in the groove openings of the lower groove plates on the horizontal projection plane; the longitudinal sliding plate is also provided with a support strip positioned between the adjacent upper groove plates, and the top surfaces of the support strips are flush with or higher than the top surfaces of the upper groove plates and are provided with support plates.

2. The insulation board cutting and drilling all-in-one machine of claim 1, wherein: the sliding table top also comprises cover plates positioned in the front and the back in the longitudinal direction, and both ends of the lower groove plate and the upper groove plate are fixed on the cover plates; and the cover plate is provided with a discharge hole for exposing the tail end of the lower groove plate.

3. The insulation board cutting and drilling all-in-one machine of claim 1, wherein: the longitudinal width of the longitudinal sliding plate in the sliding direction is smaller than the front and back length of the rack in the longitudinal direction; the length of the supporting strip is equal to the longitudinal width of the longitudinal sliding plate in the sliding direction.

4. The insulation board cutting and drilling all-in-one machine of claim 1, wherein: the two longitudinal slide rails are arranged at intervals; the sliding table top also comprises a longitudinal screw rod which is positioned on the rack and arranged between the two longitudinal slide rails, and the longitudinal slide plate is provided with a longitudinal screw rod nut matched with the longitudinal screw rod; the longitudinal sliding block and the longitudinal screw rod nut are positioned between the adjacent lower groove plates on the back of the longitudinal sliding plate.

5. An insulation board cutting and drilling all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1 or 4, characterized in that: the two upright posts are provided with vertical screw rods and vertical slide rails; the vertical sliding plate is provided with a vertical sliding block matched with the vertical sliding rail to slide and a vertical screw rod nut matched with the vertical screw rod.

6. The insulation board cutting and drilling all-in-one machine of claim 5, wherein: the two upright columns are also provided with counterweight slide rails, the counterweight slide rail of each side upright column is provided with a counterweight slide block, and the tops of the upright columns are provided with balance pulleys; the balance weight slide plate is characterized by further comprising a flexible belt, wherein one end of the flexible belt is connected with the balance weight slide block, and the other end of the flexible belt goes upwards and bypasses the balance pulley and then goes downwards to be connected with the vertical slide plate.

7. The insulation board cutting and drilling all-in-one machine of claim 5, wherein: the vertical sliding plate is provided with two transverse sliding rails which are arranged at intervals and a transverse screw rod arranged between the two transverse sliding rails, and the transverse sliding plate is provided with a transverse screw rod nut matched with the transverse screw rod and a transverse sliding block matched with the transverse sliding rails.

8. An insulation board cutting and drilling all-in-one machine according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, characterized in that: the left width and the right width of the supporting plate are larger than the distance between the left supporting strip and the right supporting strip which are farthest adjacent to each other; the longitudinal length of the supporting plate is greater than that of the supporting strip.