CN214019651U - Digit control machine tool cooling waste liquid oil-water separation case - Google Patents
Digit control machine tool cooling waste liquid oil-water separation case Download PDFInfo
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- CN214019651U CN214019651U CN202022634935.9U CN202022634935U CN214019651U CN 214019651 U CN214019651 U CN 214019651U CN 202022634935 U CN202022634935 U CN 202022634935U CN 214019651 U CN214019651 U CN 214019651U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a cooling waste liquid oil-water separation box of a numerical control machine tool, which comprises a box body with an opening at the top, wherein two clapboards are arranged in the box body in parallel at the left and right sides, the two clapboards divide the box body into three cavities, the cavity in the middle forms a main cavity body, the cavities at the two sides of the main cavity body form an auxiliary cavity body, an oil discharge port is arranged on the main cavity body, and a water discharge port is arranged on the auxiliary cavity body; a water permeable port for communicating the main cavity and the auxiliary cavity is arranged between the bottom of the partition board and the bottom in the box body; the box outside left and right sides symmetry is provided with the mounting panel, is provided with the mounting hole on the mounting panel. The oil-water separation box for the cooling waste liquid of the numerical control machine tool is assembled at the top of the waste liquid box at the bottom of the numerical control machine tool, efficient separation of cutting waste residues and oil and water is realized through three groups of cavities which are arranged side by side, the cutting waste residues are conveniently and intensively removed, the volume is small, the operation is convenient, the purity of the cooling waste liquid is ensured, the waste residues and the oil-water separation effect are obvious, the cooling waste liquid is convenient to recycle, and the practicability is high.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a digit control machine tool processing field especially relates to a digit control machine tool cooling waste liquid oil-water separator case.
Background
The numerical control machine tool is a digital control machine tool for short, and is an automatic machine tool provided with a program control system. The basic components of the numerical control machine tool comprise a processing program carrier, a numerical control device, a servo driving device, a machine tool main body and other auxiliary devices. Wherein auxiliary device is the necessary supporting device of assurance full play digit control machine tool function, and auxiliary device commonly used includes: pneumatic, hydraulic device, chip removal device, cooling, lubricating device, rotary table, numerical control dividing head, protection, various auxiliary devices such as illumination. The cooling device is an important component of the whole machine tool and is indispensable. When a machine tool works, a large amount of heat and waste slag are generated between a cutter and a workpiece during cutting, wherein the waste slag mostly falls into a waste material box at the bottom of the machine tool, and the heat generated between the cutter and the workpiece is eliminated in time, so that cutter breakage is easily caused, the service life of the cutter is shortened, and the cutter needs to be cooled continuously during cutting.
At present, the cooling of machine tool cutters is mostly carried out by adopting a cooling liquid water cooling mode; the tool needs to be continuously sprayed and cooled when processing the workpiece, so that the tool needs a large amount of cooling liquid in the processing process. In order to reduce the use cost of the cooling liquid, the cooling liquid used on the existing numerical control machine tool is recycled; and cooling waste liquid formed after the cooling liquid cools the cutter flows into a waste liquid box arranged below the machine tool base through a waste liquid channel on the machine tool base. Because the cooling liquid can carry a part of cutting waste residues and machine tool lubricating oil to flow into the waste liquid tank in the process of cooling the cutter, the cooling waste liquid in the waste liquid tank is pumped out by the water pump for recycling, and therefore the cutting waste residues and the lubricating oil in the cooling waste liquid need to be filtered and separated; all be provided with the filter screen in the current digit control machine tool waste liquid case, the egress opening position of waste liquid passageway on this filter screen corresponds lathe base more, be used for filtering the cutting waste residue, be provided with the oil spilling mouth on the waste liquid case in addition, be provided with the fluid collecting box outside the oil spilling mouth, the cooling waste liquid that gets into in the waste liquid case floats in the lubricating oil on the cooling waste liquid can flow into in the fluid collecting box through the oil spilling mouth after reaching a certain amount, however, this kind of fluid separation mode filtration efficiency is low, and the cutting waste residue that filters out on the filter screen needs regularly to be clear away, because the volume ratio of waste liquid case is bigger, it is inconvenient to remove, and the filter screen is fixed in the waste liquid case more, consequently, the cutting waste residue is difficult to concentrate the clearance, it is more troublesome to clear up.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that cutting waste residue and lubricating oil separation are effectual and make things convenient for the numerical control machine tool cooling waste liquid oil-water separation case of cutting waste residue centralized clearance.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme: a cooling waste liquid oil-water separation tank of a numerical control machine tool comprises a tank body which is internally provided with a cooling waste liquid collecting cavity, the top of the box body is provided with an opening communicated with the internal cooling waste liquid collecting cavity, the middle position of the top of the front end surface is provided with an oil discharge port communicated with the cooling waste liquid collecting cavity, the cooling waste liquid collecting cavity is vertically provided with two clapboards which are arranged in parallel at the left and the right, the front and the rear ends of the two clapboards are respectively and fixedly welded on the inner walls at the front and the rear sides of the cooling waste liquid collecting cavity, the two clapboards divide the cooling waste liquid collecting cavity into three cavities for oil-water separation, wherein the cavity in the middle forms a main cavity, the cavities on two sides of the main cavity form auxiliary cavities, the oil discharge port is communicated with the main cavity, the tops of the left side and the right side of the box body are respectively provided with a water outlet, and the two water outlets are bilaterally symmetrical and are respectively communicated with the two auxiliary cavities on the left side and the right side of the main cavity; the top of the partition is flush with the top of the cooling waste liquid collecting cavity, a gap is formed between the bottom of the partition and the bottom of the cooling waste liquid collecting cavity, and the gap forms a water permeable port communicating the main cavity and the auxiliary cavity; the box outside left and right sides symmetry is provided with the mounting panel, the mounting panel welds the position that is close to the bottom surface on the box admittedly, and its top surface is provided with the mounting hole of intercommunication from top to bottom.
Preferably, a flow guide device is arranged in the main cavity; the flow guide device consists of a flow guide plate and a lifting ring fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of the flow guide plate; the top of the guide plate is positioned on the left side and the right side of the lifting ring and is provided with a slope surface which inclines downwards, the two surfaces of the slope surface are bilaterally symmetrical, and the end surface of the formed guide plate is of a triangular structure.
Preferably, a plurality of guide strips which are arranged in parallel at equal intervals are arranged on the slope surface.
Preferably, the front and rear lengths of the flow guide device are matched with the front and rear lengths of the main cavity, and the top surface, the front and rear ends and the bottom surface of the flow guide device form a closed structure.
Preferably, a residue filtering device is arranged in the auxiliary cavity; the filter residue device comprises the filter residue case that metal filters tailor-welded and formed, the length is identical with the front and back length of vice cavity around the filter residue case, and its inside sediment chamber that stores up that forms, a side of filter residue case is provided with the filter residue mouth with the sediment chamber intercommunication, place its filter residue mouth of filter residue case in vice cavity with it is corresponding to permeate water the mouth.
Preferably, a handle is vertically arranged on the top surface of the filter residue box, and the top of the handle is higher than that of the auxiliary cavity.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an useful part is: the oil-water separation box for the cooling waste liquid of the numerical control machine tool is assembled at the top of the waste liquid box at the bottom of the numerical control machine tool, efficient separation of cutting waste residues and oil and water is realized through three groups of cavities which are arranged side by side, the cutting waste residues are conveniently and intensively removed, the volume is small, the operation is convenient, the purity of the cooling waste liquid is ensured, the waste residues and the oil-water separation effect are obvious, the cooling waste liquid is convenient to recycle, and the practicability is high.
Drawings
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the cooling waste liquid oil-water separation tank of the numerical control machine tool of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the top view of the cooling waste liquid oil-water separation tank of the numerical control machine tool of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the structure A-A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a flow guiding device in the oil-water separation tank for cooling waste liquid of the numerical control machine tool of the utility model;
figure 5 is the utility model discloses filter residue device in digit control machine tool cooling waste liquid water oil separating case schematic structure.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 11. mounting a plate; 111. mounting holes; 12. a main chamber; 121. an oil discharge port; 13. a secondary cavity; 131. a water outlet; 2. a partition plate; 21. a water permeable port; 3. a flow guide device; 31. a baffle; 32. a flow guide strip; 33. lifting a ring; 4. a residue filtering device; 41. a slag filtering box; 42. a slag filtering port; 43. a handle.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
figure 1 and figure 2 show a digit control machine tool cooling waste liquid water oil separating box, including the inside box 1 that is provided with cooling waste liquid and collects the chamber, box 1 top is provided with and collects the communicating opening in chamber with inside cooling waste liquid, and preceding terminal surface top intermediate position is provided with and collects the communicating oil drain port 121 in chamber with cooling waste liquid, the vertical baffle 2 that is provided with in cooling waste liquid collection chamber, baffle 2 has two, controls and sets up side by side, and the front and back both ends of two baffles 2 are equallyd divide and are welded respectively on the front and back both sides inner wall in cooling waste liquid collection chamber, and two baffles 2 separate cooling waste liquid collection chamber into three cavities that are used for oil-water separation, and wherein the cavity that is located in the middle constitutes main cavity 12, and the cavity that is located main cavity 12 both sides constitutes vice cavity 13, oil drain port 121 and main cavity 12 intercommunication, the left and right sides top of box 1 respectively is provided with a outlet 131, the two water outlets 131 are bilaterally symmetrical and are respectively communicated with the two auxiliary cavities 13 on the left side and the right side of the main cavity 12; the top of the clapboard 2 is flush with the top of the cooling waste liquid collecting cavity, a gap is arranged between the bottom of the clapboard and the bottom of the cooling waste liquid collecting cavity, and the gap forms a water permeable port 21 for communicating the main cavity 12 and the auxiliary cavity 13; the outside left and right sides symmetry of box 1 is provided with mounting panel 11, mounting panel 11 welds firmly the position that is close to the bottom surface on box 1, and its top surface is provided with mounting hole 111 of intercommunication from top to bottom.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, in order to facilitate the cutting waste residues precipitated in the cooling waste liquid in the main cavity 12 to smoothly flow into the residue filtering device 4 in the auxiliary cavity 13 through the water permeable port 21, the flow guide device 3 is arranged in the main cavity 12; the flow guide device 3 consists of a flow guide plate 31 and a lifting ring 33 fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of the flow guide plate 31; the bail 33 is convenient for operating personnel to take out guide plate 31 from main cavity 12, the left and right sides that guide plate 31 top is located bail 33 is the domatic of downward sloping, two the domatic bilateral symmetry, the guide plate 31 terminal surface of constitution are the triangle-shaped structure, make things convenient for the cooling waste liquid and deposit the cutting waste residue on guide plate 31 to flow in the mouth 21 of permeating water through guide plate 31.
In order to facilitate the cooling waste liquid and the cutting waste residues above the guide plate 31 to smoothly flow into the permeable port 21, a plurality of guide strips 32 are arranged on the slope surface and are parallel at equal intervals.
In order to ensure the flow guiding effect of the flow guiding device 3, the front and back length of the flow guiding device 3 is matched with the front and back length of the main cavity 12, and the top surface, the front and back ends and the bottom surface of the flow guiding device form a closed structure.
As shown in fig. 5, in order to conveniently filter the cooling waste liquid entering the auxiliary cavity 13 from the water permeable port 21, a residue filtering device 4 is arranged in the auxiliary cavity 13; filter residue device 4 comprises filter residue case 41 that metal filters tailor-welded and formed, filter residue case 41 around length coincide with the front and back length of vice cavity 13, its inside sediment chamber that stores up that forms, a side of filter residue case 41 is provided with the filter residue mouth 42 with the intercommunication of sediment chamber, place its filter residue mouth 42 of filter residue case 41 in vice cavity 13 with it is corresponding to permeate water mouthful 21, and the cooling waste liquid in the main cavity 12 and the cutting waste residue of mixing get into in filter residue case 41 smoothly through permeating water mouthful 21 under guide plate 31's effect.
In order to conveniently take the filter residue box 41 out of the auxiliary cavity 13 and intensively clean the filtered cutting waste residue, a lifting handle 43 is vertically arranged on the top surface of the filter residue box 41, and the top of the lifting handle 43 is higher than that of the auxiliary cavity 13.
The specific use mode is as follows: placing the box body 1 at a preset position on a waste liquid box at the bottom of a numerical control machine tool through mounting plates 11 on two sides, and fixing the box body 1 on the waste liquid box through bolts penetrating through mounting holes 111 on the mounting plates 11 and fixing holes preset at the preset position of the waste liquid box; the main cavity 12 in the box body 1 is positioned under the outflow port of the machine tool cooling waste liquid channel, the cooling waste liquid on the machine tool flows into the main cavity 12 through the cooling waste liquid channel, the cooling waste liquid entering the main cavity 12 is mixed with machine tool lubricating oil and cutting waste residues, after the cooling waste liquid in the main cavity 12 is precipitated in the main cavity 12 to a certain extent, the lubricating oil floats above the cooling waste liquid, after reaching a certain liquid level height, the lubricating oil flows into the oil collecting box preset below the oil outlet 121 from the oil outlet 121, the cooling waste liquid mixed with the cutting waste residues flows to the water permeable port 21 through the guide plate 31 and enters the residue storage cavity of the residue filtering box 41 through the water permeable port 21 and the residue filtering port 42 corresponding to the water permeable port 21, the cooling waste liquid mixed with the cutting waste residues can be filtered by the residue filtering box 41, the cooling waste liquid with a certain purity permeates out of the residue filtering box 41 after being filtered, after reaching a certain liquid level height in the auxiliary cavity 13, the cooling waste liquid after filtering passes through in the waste liquid case of outlet 131 inflow box 1 below to further filter through the filter screen in the waste liquid case, multiple worry has guaranteed the purity of cooling waste liquid, makes things convenient for the cyclic utilization of cooling waste liquid, and the cutting waste residue that gets off through filter residue case 41 filters is concentrated and is collected, and takes out filter residue case 41 from vice cavity 13 through handle 43, is convenient for concentrate the clearance.
The oil-water separation box for the cooling waste liquid of the numerical control machine tool is assembled at the top of the waste liquid box at the bottom of the numerical control machine tool, efficient separation of cutting waste residues and oil and water is realized through three groups of cavities which are arranged side by side, the cutting waste residues are conveniently and intensively removed, the volume is small, the operation is convenient, the purity of the cooling waste liquid is ensured, the waste residues and the oil-water separation effect are obvious, the cooling waste liquid is convenient to recycle, and the practicability is high.
It is to be emphasized that: the above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in any form, and any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made by the technical spirit of the present invention to the above embodiments are all within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a digit control machine tool cooling waste liquid water oil separating case, includes that inside is provided with box (1) that the chamber was collected to the cooling waste liquid, box (1) top is provided with collects the communicating opening in chamber with inside cooling waste liquid, and preceding terminal surface top intermediate position is provided with collects communicating oil drain hole (121) in chamber with the cooling waste liquid, its characterized in that: the cooling waste liquid collecting cavity is internally and vertically provided with two clapboards (2), the clapboards (2) are arranged side by side in the left-right direction, the front ends and the rear ends of the two clapboards (2) are respectively and fixedly welded on the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the cooling waste liquid collecting cavity, the two clapboards (2) divide the cooling waste liquid collecting cavity into three cavities for separating oil from water, the cavity in the middle of the cooling waste liquid collecting cavity forms a main cavity (12), the cavities on the two sides of the main cavity (12) form auxiliary cavities (13), the oil outlet (121) is communicated with the main cavity (12), the tops of the left side and the right side of the box body (1) are respectively provided with a water outlet (131), and the two water outlets (131) are bilaterally symmetrical and are respectively communicated with the two auxiliary cavities (13) on the left side and the right side of the main cavity (12); the top of the clapboard (2) is flush with the top of the cooling waste liquid collecting cavity, a gap is arranged between the bottom of the clapboard and the bottom of the cooling waste liquid collecting cavity, and the gap forms a water permeable port (21) which is communicated with the main cavity (12) and the auxiliary cavity (13); the box (1) outside left and right sides symmetry is provided with mounting panel (11), mounting panel (11) are welded firmly and are close to the position of bottom surface on box (1), and its top surface is provided with mounting hole (111) of intercommunication from top to bottom.
2. The numerically-controlled machine tool cooling waste liquid oil-water separation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: a flow guide device (3) is arranged in the main cavity (12); the flow guide device (3) consists of a flow guide plate (31) and a lifting ring (33) fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of the flow guide plate (31); the top of the guide plate (31) is positioned on the left side and the right side of the lifting ring (33) and is a slope surface which inclines downwards, the two surfaces of the slope surface are bilaterally symmetrical, and the end surface of the formed guide plate (31) is of a triangular structure.
3. The numerically-controlled machine tool cooling waste liquid oil-water separation box according to claim 2, characterized in that: the slope surface is provided with a plurality of guide strips (32) which are arranged in parallel at equal intervals in front and back.
4. The numerically-controlled machine tool cooling waste liquid oil-water separation box according to claim 2, characterized in that: the front and back lengths of the flow guide device (3) are matched with the front and back lengths of the main cavity (12), and the top surface, the front and back ends and the bottom surface of the flow guide device form a closed structure.
5. The numerically-controlled machine tool cooling waste liquid oil-water separation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: a residue filtering device (4) is arranged in the auxiliary cavity (13); filter residue device (4) are by filter residue case (41) that metal filters tailor-welded formed and constitute, the length is identical around length and vice cavity (13) of filter residue case (41), and its inside sediment chamber that forms, a side of filter residue case (41) is provided with filter residue mouth (42) with storage sediment chamber intercommunication, place its filter residue mouth (42) of filter residue case (41) in vice cavity (13) with it is corresponding to permeate water mouth (21).
6. The numerically-controlled machine tool cooling waste liquid oil-water separation box according to claim 5, characterized in that: the top surface of the filter residue box (41) is vertically provided with a handle (43), and the top of the handle (43) is higher than that of the auxiliary cavity (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022634935.9U CN214019651U (en) | 2020-11-13 | 2020-11-13 | Digit control machine tool cooling waste liquid oil-water separation case |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022634935.9U CN214019651U (en) | 2020-11-13 | 2020-11-13 | Digit control machine tool cooling waste liquid oil-water separation case |
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| CN214019651U true CN214019651U (en) | 2021-08-24 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114226825A (en) * | 2022-01-10 | 2022-03-25 | 温岭市大众精密机械有限公司 | Machine tool base with anti-blocking multi-loop liquid drainage structure |
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2020
- 2020-11-13 CN CN202022634935.9U patent/CN214019651U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114226825A (en) * | 2022-01-10 | 2022-03-25 | 温岭市大众精密机械有限公司 | Machine tool base with anti-blocking multi-loop liquid drainage structure |
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