CN216574023U

CN216574023U - Soil filter equipment is used in farming seed planting

Info

Publication number: CN216574023U
Application number: CN202220128080.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李岩梅
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-01-18
Filing date: 2022-01-18
Publication date: 2022-05-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil filtering device for agricultural seed planting, and belongs to the technical field of soil filtering. The utility model provides an agricultural technology seed is planted and is used soil filter equipment, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the base top surface has been seted up for filter cartridge downside open end position and has been link up the mouth, the filter cartridge rear wall lower extreme articulates there is the dodge gate, the filter plate top is equipped with the stripper plate, the stripper plate bottom surface has set firmly the rubber pad, the baffle has been equipped with admittedly to stripper plate top surface front end, the side channel has been seted up to stripper plate right side wall, side channel upper portion is equipped with the semi-gear, the inner wall is linear equidistant structure symmetry around the side channel and has set firmly a plurality of tooth posts, the coaxial fixedly connected with motor of semi-gear right-hand member, the filter cartridge antetheca has set firmly the pan feeding board. The utility model can not cause the blockage of the holes of the filter plate, can also enhance the filtering efficiency, can prevent the damage of broken stone sundries to the filter plate and the extrusion plate through the arrangement of the rubber pad, and has strong practicability.

Description

Soil filter equipment is used in farming seed planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil filtration, in particular to a soil filtration device for agricultural seed planting.

Background

The agricultural technology is a science for researching the production technology and principle of crops, and the content mainly comprises cultivation, breeding, soil management, fertilization, pest control, application of agricultural equipment, farmland irrigation and drainage, preliminary processing and storage of agricultural products, operation management of agricultural production and the like of field crops.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

1. Technical problem to be solved

The utility model aims to provide a soil filtering device for planting agricultural seeds, which solves the problems in the background technology.

2. Technical scheme

A soil filtering device for agricultural seed planting comprises a base, a cavity is arranged in the middle of the rear wall of the base, a collecting box is inserted in the cavity, a U-shaped grip is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rear wall of the collecting box, a filter box is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top surface of the base, a through hole is arranged on the top surface of the base corresponding to the opening end at the lower side of the filter box, a filter plate is fixedly arranged in the through hole, the lower end of the rear wall of the filter box is hinged with a movable door, a squeezing plate is arranged above the filter plate, a rubber pad is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the squeezing plate, a baffle is fixedly arranged at the front end of the top surface of the extrusion plate, a side groove is arranged on the right wall of the extrusion plate, a half gear is arranged at the upper part of the side groove, the inner wall is linear equidistant structure symmetry around the side slot and has set firmly a plurality of tooth posts, the coaxial fixedly connected with motor of half gear right-hand member, the filter cartridge antetheca sets firmly the pan feeding board.

Preferably, the collection box is in plug fit with the cavity.

Preferably, the filter box is of a square structure, and the interior of the filter box is communicated with the interior of the cavity through the through hole.

Preferably, the extrusion plate is a T-shaped structure with a small top and a large bottom, the lower portion of the extrusion plate is in sliding fit with the interior of the filter box, the bottom surface of the rubber pad is of a wave-shaped structure, and the front wall of the baffle plate is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the front side of the filter box.

Preferably, the half gear is meshed with the tooth column, the bottom surface of the motor is fixedly connected with the right end of the top surface of the filter box, the feeding plate is of a U-shaped structure, the bottom surface of the feeding plate is of an inclined structure with a high front part and a low rear part, and the interior of the feeding plate is communicated with the interior of the filter box.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model is provided with the extrusion plate, the filter plate and the rubber pad, when the device is used for screening soil, workers force the soil to pass through the filter plate by the extrusion of the extrusion plate, thus not only the blockage of the hole of the filter plate is not caused, but also the filtering efficiency is enhanced, furthermore, the arrangement of the rubber pad can prevent the damage of gravels to the filter plate and the extrusion plate, and the practicability is strong.

2. The soil filtering and screening device is provided with the half gear and the toothed column, the soil can be continuously filtered and screened by driving of the motor, and the feeding plate can also temporarily store part of the soil, so that the use convenience of the soil filtering and screening device is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a half-section of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the extrusion plate of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the base and the filter cassette of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate: 1. a base; 2. a cavity; 3. a collection box; 4. a U-shaped grip; 5. a filter cartridge; 6. a through opening; 7. filtering the plate; 8. a movable door; 9. a pressing plate; 10. a rubber pad; 11. a baffle plate; 12. a side groove; 13. a half gear; 14. a tooth post; 15. an electric motor; 16. and (5) feeding a plate.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

a soil filtering device for agricultural seed planting comprises a base 1, a cavity 2 is arranged in the middle of the rear wall of the base 1, a collecting box 3 is inserted in the cavity 2, a U-shaped handle 4 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rear wall of the collecting box 3, a filtering box 5 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top surface of the base 1, a through hole 6 is formed in the top surface of the base 1 relative to the open end position of the lower side of the filtering box 5, a filtering plate 7 is fixedly arranged in the through hole 6, a movable door 8 is hinged to the lower end of the rear wall of the filtering box 5, a squeezing plate 9 is arranged above the filtering plate 7, a rubber pad 10 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the squeezing plate 9, a baffle 11 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the top surface of the squeezing plate 9, an edge groove 12 is formed in the right wall of the squeezing plate 9, a half gear 13 is arranged on the upper portion of the edge groove 12, a plurality of tooth columns 14 are symmetrically and are symmetrically arranged on the front and back inner walls of the edge groove 12 in a linear equidistant structure, a motor 15 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the right end of the half gear 13, a filter plate 16, can prevent under the setting of baffle 11 that soil from falling into stripper plate 9 top after stripper plate 9 descends, can also produce the guide effect for stripper plate 9, avoid stripper plate 9 slope, treat after the screening, the staff only needs to utilize U type handle 4 to take out and collects box 3 alright acquire the soil after filtering, and the rubble debris that is detained then can be followed dodge gate 8 and clear out.

Specifically, the collection box 3 is inserted into the cavity 2.

Furthermore, the filter box 5 is in a square structure, and the inside of the filter box 5 is communicated with the inside of the cavity 2 through a through hole 6.

Furthermore, the extrusion plate 9 is of a T-shaped structure with a small upper part and a large lower part, the lower part of the extrusion plate 9 is in sliding fit with the inside of the filter box 5, the bottom surface of the rubber pad 10 is of a wave-shaped structure, the front wall of the baffle plate 11 is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the front side of the filter box 5, the extrusion plate 9 is extruded into the cavity 2 along the hole of the filter plate 7 under the extrusion effect, and the rubber pad is collected in the collection box 3, broken stones, sundries and the like mixed in soil in the process can be intercepted by the filter plate 7, the rubber pad 10 is not excessively pressed by the extrusion plate 9, and the extrusion plate 9 and the filter plate 7 are prevented from being damaged.

Further, the half gear 13 is meshed with the tooth columns 14, the bottom surface of the motor 15 is fixedly connected with the right end of the top surface of the filter box 5, the feeding plate 16 is of a U-shaped structure, the bottom surface of the feeding plate 16 is of an inclined structure with a high front part and a low rear part, the inside of the feeding plate 16 is communicated with the inside of the filter box 5, a worker can screen and filter soil to be used by using the device before planting agricultural seeds, the worker only needs to put the soil into the device along the feeding plate 16 firstly, then the motor 15 is used for driving the half gear 13 to rotate, under the meshed connection relationship of the half gear 13 and the tooth columns 14 inside the side groove 12, the extrusion plate 9 can move up and down along with the rotation of the half gear 13, and then the soil in the feeding plate 16 can fall onto the top surface of the filter plate 7 in the process that the extrusion plate 9 moves up.

The working principle is as follows: before agricultural seeds are planted, soil to be used can be screened and filtered by the device, the soil is put into the device along the feeding plate 16 by a worker, then the half gear 13 is driven to rotate by the motor 15, the extrusion plate 9 can move up and down along with the rotation of the half gear 13 under the meshing connection relationship of the half gear 13 and the plurality of tooth columns 14 in the side groove 12, then the soil in the feeding plate 16 falls onto the top surface of the filter plate 7 in the upward movement process of the extrusion plate 9, is extruded into the cavity 2 along the holes of the filter plate 7 under the extrusion of the extrusion plate 9 and is collected in the collecting box 3, sundries and the like mixed in the soil can be intercepted by the filter plate 7 in the process, and cannot be excessively pressed by the extrusion plate 9 under the design of the rubber gasket 10, so that the damage to the extrusion plate 9 and the filter plate 7 is prevented, on the other hand, can prevent under the setting of baffle 11 that soil from falling into stripper plate 9 top after stripper plate 9 descends, can also avoid stripper plate 9 slope for stripper plate 9 produces the guide effect, treats that after the screening, the staff only needs to utilize U type handle 4 to take out and collects box 3 alright acquire the soil after filtering, and the rubble debris that are detained then can be followed dodge gate 8 and clear out.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural seed is planted and is used soil filter equipment, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the improved multifunctional kitchen cabinet is characterized in that a cavity (2) is formed in the middle of the rear wall of the base (1), a collecting box (3) is inserted into the cavity (2), a U-shaped handle (4) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rear wall of the collecting box (3), a filtering box (5) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top surface of the base (1), a through hole (6) is formed in the top surface of the base (1) relative to the open end of the lower side of the filtering box (5), a filtering plate (7) is fixedly arranged in the through hole (6), a movable door (8) is hinged to the lower end of the rear wall of the filtering box (5), an extrusion plate (9) is arranged above the filtering plate (7), a rubber pad (10) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the extrusion plate (9), a baffle (11) is fixedly arranged at the front end of the top surface of the extrusion plate (9), a side groove (12) is formed in the right wall of the extrusion plate (5), a half gear (13) is arranged on the upper portion of the side groove (12), a plurality of tooth columns (14) are symmetrically arranged in a linear equidistant structure, the right end of the half gear (13) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a motor (15), and the front wall of the filter box (5) is fixedly provided with a feeding plate (16).

2. The agronomic seed planting soil filtration device of claim 1, wherein: the collecting box (3) is in plug fit with the cavity (2).

3. The agronomic seed planting soil filtration device of claim 1, wherein: the filter box (5) is of a square structure, and the interior of the filter box (5) is communicated with the interior of the cavity (2) through the through hole (6).

4. The agronomic seed planting soil filtration device of claim 1, wherein: the extrusion plate (9) is a T-shaped structure with a small upper part and a large lower part, the lower part of the extrusion plate (9) is in sliding fit with the inside of the filter box (5), the bottom surface of the rubber pad (10) is of a wave-shaped structure, and the front wall of the baffle plate (11) is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the front side of the filter box (5).

5. The agronomic seed planting soil filtration device of claim 1, wherein: the semi-gear (13) is connected with the tooth column (14) in a meshed mode, the bottom face of the motor (15) is fixedly connected with the right end of the top face of the filter box (5), the feeding plate (16) is of a U-shaped structure, the bottom face of the feeding plate (16) is of an inclined structure with a high front portion and a low rear portion, and the interior of the feeding plate (16) is communicated with the interior of the filter box (5).