CN216567040U

CN216567040U - Multi-row puncher for Chinese torreya seeding

Info

Publication number: CN216567040U
Application number: CN202123288457.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩廷广
Original assignee: Anqing Yongfa Agriculture And Forestry Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Anqing Yongfa Agriculture And Forestry Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-24
Filing date: 2021-12-24
Publication date: 2022-05-24
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-24

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of chinese torreya seeding, especially, be a multirow hole puncher is used in chinese torreya seeding, which comprises a base, the fixed safety cover that is provided with in top of base, there is driving motor on the fixed setting in top of safety cover, the fixed drive worm that is provided with on driving motor's the output shaft, it is provided with the eccentric wheel to rotate on the rear side inner wall of safety cover, the fixed transmission worm wheel that is provided with in front side of eccentric wheel, the drive worm meshes with the transmission worm wheel mutually. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, be convenient for remove at the underground drive device, alleviateed artificial intensity of labour, can replace the manual work to carry out the multirow simultaneously and punch, improved the efficiency of punching, further alleviateed artificial intensity of labour, through the cooperation of adjusting pole, adjustment tank, sleeve pipe, kelly, extrusion spring and pull rod, be convenient for adjust two intervals between the awl of punching, and then made things convenient for the line interval to punching to adjust.

Description

Multi-row puncher for Chinese torreya seeding

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a chinese torreya seeding technical field especially relates to a multirow hole puncher is used in chinese torreya seeding.

Background

Chinese torreya, also known as Fei Suo, is called Chili. The tree species are evergreen trees of Taxales, Taxaceae and Torreya, and are rare economic tree species in the world, mainly grow in humid areas in southern China, grow below the altitude of 1400 meters, are warm and rainy, and are mainly distributed in areas of Anhui, 40671, county, Zhejiang and Fuyang, and the like. During the seeding process of the Chinese torreya, holes are firstly drilled on a planting field, and then Chinese torreya seeds are put into the holes and covered with soil.

The traditional Chinese torreya seeding puncher is mainly characterized in that the puncher is manually held to punch a single hole, so that the punching efficiency is low, the distance between every two rows of holes cannot be adjusted and controlled, and the holes are inconvenient to use, and therefore the multi-row puncher for Chinese torreya seeding is provided for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects and providing a multi-row puncher for Chinese torreya seeding.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a multi-row puncher for Chinese torreya seeding comprises a base, a protective cover is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a driving motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the protective cover, a driving worm is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor, an eccentric wheel is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the protective cover, a transmission worm wheel is fixedly arranged on the front side of the eccentric wheel, the driving worm is meshed with the transmission worm wheel, a lifting plate is movably abutted against the bottom of the eccentric wheel, two mounting plates and two reset springs are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate, the bottom ends of the two reset springs are fixedly arranged at the top of the base, the same adjusting rod is fixedly arranged between the two mounting plates, a plurality of adjusting grooves are formed in the top of the adjusting rod, three sliding mounting seats are sleeved at the outer side of the adjusting rod in a sliding manner, a sleeve is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding mounting seats, sliding sleeve is equipped with the kelly in the sleeve pipe, kelly activity joint is in the adjustment tank that corresponds, the fixed pull rod and the extrusion spring that is provided with in top of kelly, the fixed setting on sheathed tube top inner wall in top of extrusion spring, the fixed awl that punches that is provided with in bottom of slidable mounting seat, the bottom of base is rotated and is provided with two rotation axes, and the outside of two rotation axes is all fixed the cover and is equipped with two and removes the wheel, and the fixed cover in the outside that is located the rotation axis of rear side is equipped with from the driving wheel, the fixed progressive motor that is provided with in bottom of base, the fixed action wheel that is provided with on the output shaft of progressive motor, action wheel and driven epaxial transmission connection of driving wheel have same drive belt.

Preferably, the bottom of the base is fixedly provided with four supporting plates, and two ends of the two rotating shafts are respectively and rotatably arranged on the corresponding supporting plates.

Preferably, two guide holes are formed in the bottom of the base, and the two mounting plates are respectively sleeved in the corresponding guide holes in a sliding manner.

Preferably, one side of the base is fixedly provided with two handles, and the lifting plate is sleeved in the protective cover in a sliding manner.

Preferably, the top end of the pull rod is fixedly provided with a handheld ball, and the extrusion spring is sleeved on the outer side of the pull rod.

Preferably, the bottom of base is fixed and is provided with the mounting bracket, the fixed setting of step motor is in the mounting bracket.

In the utility model, the multi-row puncher for Chinese torreya seeding is convenient for the driving equipment to move in the ground by the cooperation of the improved motor, the rotating shaft, the driving wheel, the driven wheel, the driving belt, the moving wheel and the handle, reduces the labor intensity of workers, is convenient for adjusting the distance between two punching cones by the cooperation of the adjusting rod, the adjusting groove, the sleeve, the clamping rod, the extrusion spring and the pull rod, and is further convenient for adjusting the row distance of punching, thereby being convenient for use;

in the utility model, the multi-row puncher for Chinese torreya seeding can replace manual multi-row punching through the matching of the driving motor, the driving worm, the transmission worm wheel, the eccentric wheel, the lifting plate, the mounting plate, the adjusting rod and the three punching cones, thereby improving the punching efficiency and further lightening the labor intensity of the manual punching;

the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, be convenient for remove at the underground drive device, alleviateed artificial intensity of labour, can replace the manual work to carry out the multirow simultaneously and punch, improved the efficiency of punching, further alleviateed artificial intensity of labour, through the cooperation of adjusting pole, adjustment tank, sleeve pipe, kelly, extrusion spring and pull rod, be convenient for adjust two intervals between the awl of punching, and then made things convenient for the line interval to punching to adjust.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a multi-row hole puncher for Chinese torreya seeding according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a multi-row puncher for Chinese torreya seeding provided by the utility model;

fig. 3 is a side sectional view of a lifting plate, a mounting plate and an adjusting rod of the multi-row puncher for Chinese torreya seeding provided by the utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a part a of the multi-row puncher for Chinese torreya seeding according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a protective cover; 3. a drive motor; 4. a support plate; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a moving wheel; 7. a driven wheel; 8. a transmission belt; 9. a handle; 10. punching a hole cone; 11. adjusting a rod; 12. a driving wheel; 13. a drive worm; 14. a drive worm gear; 15. an eccentric wheel; 16. a lifting plate; 17. mounting a plate; 18. a return spring; 19. a guide hole; 20. a motor is advanced; 21. a sliding mounting seat; 22. a sleeve; 23. an adjustment groove; 24. a clamping rod; 25. a compression spring; 26. a pull rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a multi-row puncher for Chinese torreya seeding comprises a base 1, a protective cover 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the base 1, a driving motor 3 is fixedly arranged at the top of the protective cover 2, a driving worm 13 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor 3, an eccentric wheel 15 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the protective cover 2, a transmission worm wheel 14 is fixedly arranged at the front side of the eccentric wheel 15, the driving worm 13 is meshed with the transmission worm wheel 14, a lifting plate 16 is movably abutted to the bottom of the eccentric wheel 15, two mounting plates 17 and two return springs 18 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate 16, the bottom ends of the two return springs 18 are fixedly arranged at the top of the base 1, the same adjusting rod 11 is fixedly arranged between the two mounting plates 17, the driving motor 3 is started, the driving motor 3 drives the driving worm 13 to rotate, and the driving worm 13 drives the transmission worm wheel 14 and the eccentric wheel 15 to rotate, when the eccentric wheel 15 contacts with the lifting plate 16, the eccentric wheel 15 drives the lifting plate 16, the two mounting plates 17, the adjusting rod 11 and the three punching cones 10 to move downwards for punching operation, and holes can be punched in multiple rows through the three punching cones 10, so that the punching efficiency is improved, when the eccentric wheel 15 does not contact with the lifting plate 16, the mounting plates 17, the adjusting rod 11 and the punching cones 10 are driven to ascend and reset under the reaction force of the compressed reset spring 18 at the moment, a plurality of adjusting grooves 23 are formed in the top of the adjusting rod 11, three sliding mounting seats 21 are slidably sleeved on the outer side of the adjusting rod 11, a sleeve 22 is fixedly arranged at the top of each sliding mounting seat 21, a clamping rod 24 is slidably sleeved in the sleeve 22, the clamping rod 24 is movably clamped in the corresponding adjusting groove 23, a pull rod 26 and an extrusion spring 25 are fixedly arranged at the top end of the clamping rod 24, and the top end of the extrusion spring 25 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall at the top end of the sleeve 22, the bottom of the sliding mounting seat 21 is fixedly provided with the punching cones 10, the pull rod 26 is pulled, the pull rod 26 drives the clamping rod 24 to move upwards and extrude the extrusion spring 25, the clamping rod 24 is separated from the adjusting groove 23 at the moment, the positions of the sliding mounting seat 21 and the punching cones 10 can be adjusted forwards and backwards at the moment, after the adjustment is completed, the pull rod 26 is loosened, at the moment, under the action of the extrusion spring 25, the clamping rod 24 is clamped in the corresponding adjusting groove 23 to fix the sliding mounting seat 21, then the front and back positions of the other two punching cones 10 are adjusted according to the steps, the distance between the two punching cones 10 can be adjusted, the adjustment of the punching line distance is facilitated, the bottom of the base 1 is rotatably provided with two rotating shafts 5, the outer sides of the two rotating shafts 5 are fixedly sleeved with two moving wheels 6, the outer side of the rotating shaft 5 positioned at the rear side is fixedly sleeved with a driven wheel 7, the bottom of the base 1 is fixedly provided with the progressive motor 20, the output shaft of the progress motor 20 is fixedly provided with a driving wheel 12, the driving wheel 12 and the driven wheel 7 are in transmission connection with the same transmission belt 8, the progress motor 20 drives the driving wheel 12 to rotate, the driving wheel 12 drives the driven wheel 7 and the left two moving wheels 6 to rotate under the transmission of the transmission belt 8, and the equipment is driven to move by the aid of the right two moving wheels 6.

Specifically, the bottom of base 1 is fixed and is provided with four backup pads 4, and the both ends of two rotation axis 5 rotate respectively and set up in the backup pad 4 that corresponds, are convenient for support rotation axis 5, make its rotatory more stable smooth and easy.

Specifically, two guiding holes 19 are formed in the bottom of the base 1, and the two mounting plates 17 are respectively sleeved in the corresponding guiding holes 19 in a sliding manner, so that the mounting plates 17 can be guided, and the movement of the mounting plates is smoother.

Specifically, one side of the base 1 is fixedly provided with two handles 9, the lifting plate 16 is slidably sleeved in the protective cover 2, and through the handles 9, the personnel of being convenient for control the running direction of the equipment and simultaneously are convenient for guiding the lifting plate 16.

Specifically, the fixed handheld ball that is provided with in top of pull rod 26, extrusion spring 25 cup joints in the outside of pull rod 26, and the personnel of being convenient for stimulate pull rod 26 is convenient for simultaneously to extrude spring 25 and lead spacingly.

Specifically, the fixed mounting bracket that is provided with in bottom of base 1, progress motor 20 is fixed to be set up in the mounting bracket, is convenient for set up the fixed bottom at base 1 of progress motor 20.

In the utility model, when in use, the driving wheel 12 is driven to rotate by the motor 20, under the transmission of the transmission belt 8, the driving wheel 12 drives the driven wheel 7 and the left two moving wheels 6 to rotate, the equipment is driven to move by the assistance of the right two moving wheels 6, the personnel can conveniently control the running direction by the handle 9, the pull rod 26 is pulled, the pull rod 26 drives the clamping rod 24 to move upwards and extrude the extrusion spring 25, the clamping rod 24 is separated from the adjusting groove 23 at the moment, the positions of the sliding installation seat 21 and the punching cone 10 can be adjusted forwards and backwards, after the adjustment is completed, the pull rod 26 is loosened, at the moment, under the action of the extrusion spring 25, the clamping rod 24 is clamped in the corresponding adjusting groove 23 to fix the sliding installation seat 21, then the front and back positions of the other two punching cones 10 are adjusted according to the steps, and the distance between the two punching cones 10 can be adjusted, thereby made things convenient for and adjusted the line spacing, the use is made things convenient for, then start driving motor 3, driving motor 3 has driven the rotation of drive worm 13, drive worm 13 has driven the rotation of transmission worm wheel 14 and eccentric wheel 15, when eccentric wheel 15 and lifter plate 16 contact, eccentric wheel 15 has driven lifter plate 16, two mounting panels 17, the operation of punching is carried out in the downward shift of adjusting pole 11 and three awl 10 that punch, through three awl 10 that punch, can the multirow punches, the efficiency of punching is improved, when eccentric wheel 15 does not contact with lifter plate 16, under the reaction force of the reset spring 18 who is pressed this moment, lifter plate 16 has been driven, mounting panel 17, the rising of adjusting pole 11 and awl 10 resets, then drive arrangement removes one section distance, can continue the operation of punching.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multirow hole puncher is used in chinese torreya seeding, includes base (1), its characterized in that, the fixed safety cover (2) that is provided with in top of base (1), there is driving motor (3) on the fixed setting in top of safety cover (2), fixed drive worm (13) that is provided with on the output shaft of driving motor (3), it is provided with eccentric wheel (15) to rotate on the rear side inner wall of safety cover (2), the fixed transmission worm wheel (14) that is provided with in front side of eccentric wheel (15), drive worm (13) and transmission worm wheel (14) mesh mutually, the bottom activity of eccentric wheel (15) is contradicted and is had lifter plate (16), the fixed two mounting panels (17) and two reset spring (18) that are provided with in bottom of lifter plate (16), the bottom of two reset spring (18) is all fixed to be set up at the top of base (1), the adjustable clamp is characterized in that the same adjusting rod (11) is fixedly arranged between two mounting plates (17), a plurality of adjusting grooves (23) are formed in the top of the adjusting rod (11), the outer side of the adjusting rod (11) is provided with three sliding mounting seats (21) in a sliding mode, the top of each sliding mounting seat (21) is fixedly provided with a sleeve (22), a clamping rod (24) is sleeved in the sleeve (22) in a sliding mode, the clamping rod (24) is movably clamped in the corresponding adjusting groove (23), the top end of the clamping rod (24) is fixedly provided with a pull rod (26) and an extrusion spring (25), the top end of the extrusion spring (25) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the sleeve (22), the bottom of each sliding mounting seat (21) is fixedly provided with a punching cone (10), the bottom of the base (1) is provided with two rotating shafts (5) in a rotating mode, and the outer sides of the two rotating shafts (5) are fixedly sleeved with two moving wheels (6), the fixed cover in the outside that is located the rotation axis (5) of rear side is equipped with from driving wheel (7), the fixed progressive motor (20) that is provided with in bottom of base (1), fixed action wheel (12) that is provided with on the output shaft of progressive motor (20), action wheel (12) and from driving wheel (7) go up the transmission connection and have same drive belt (8).

2. A multi-row puncher for Chinese torreya seeding according to claim 1, wherein four supporting plates (4) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base (1), and two ends of two rotating shafts (5) are respectively and rotatably arranged on the corresponding supporting plates (4).

3. A multi-row puncher for Chinese torreya seeding according to claim 1, wherein the base (1) is provided with two guide holes (19) at the bottom, and the two mounting plates (17) are respectively sleeved in the corresponding guide holes (19) in a sliding manner.

4. A Chinese torreya seeding multi-row hole puncher according to claim 1, characterized in that two handles (9) are fixedly arranged on one side of the base (1), and the lifting plate (16) is slidably sleeved in the protective cover (2).

5. A multi-row hole puncher for Chinese torreya seeding according to claim 1, characterized in that a hand-held ball is fixedly arranged at the top end of the pull rod (26), and the extrusion spring (25) is sleeved outside the pull rod (26).

6. A multi-row hole puncher for Chinese torreya seeding according to claim 1, characterized in that a mounting rack is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base (1), and the progressive motor (20) is fixedly arranged in the mounting rack.