CN216559875U - Reservoir water quality layering intelligent monitoring and water taking device - Google Patents

Reservoir water quality layering intelligent monitoring and water taking device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216559875U
CN216559875U CN202122672734.2U CN202122672734U CN216559875U CN 216559875 U CN216559875 U CN 216559875U CN 202122672734 U CN202122672734 U CN 202122672734U CN 216559875 U CN216559875 U CN 216559875U
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water
water quality
intake
platform
reservoir
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CN202122672734.2U
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张青森
陈凌茜
吴倩
陈朝
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China Three Gorges University CTGU
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China Three Gorges University CTGU
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
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Abstract

A reservoir water quality layered intelligent monitoring and water taking device comprises an energy supply platform, a water quality collector, a water taking system, a trash device and a monitoring system, wherein the trash device is arranged in front of the water taking system, the water quality collector is hung on the trash device, the energy supply platform is arranged above the trash device and supplies energy to the water quality collector, and the water quality collector and the water taking system are in wireless connection with the monitoring system through a wireless control device; the utility model can not only monitor and analyze the water quality of different water layers of the reservoir in real time, but also can intelligently take water and improve the water quality grade of the introduced water source.

Description

Reservoir water quality layering intelligent monitoring and water taking device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of reservoir water taking, and particularly relates to a reservoir water quality layered intelligent monitoring and water taking device.
Background
The reservoir is built, on one hand, the original ecological system and hydrodynamic characteristics of a river channel are changed, on the other hand, the types, forms and contents of pollutants put in a storage become diversified, and the two simultaneously promote the pollutants in a flow area to be easily accumulated in the reservoir. After the pollutants enter the reservoir area, the reservoir area water quality has strong layering characteristics under the combined action of various factors such as physics, chemistry, rainfall, biology and the like, and the characteristics are roughly represented as clear surface water, turbid middle and lower layer water and serious sediment deposition of bottom water. The reservoir still must compromise agricultural irrigation and people's domestic water when giving play to flood control power generation effect, and agricultural irrigation and people's domestic water have higher requirement to quality of water quality, introduce the water source that quality of water grade is relatively poor and make crops reduce production, and the health that influences people is serious. Therefore, the water quality information of the reservoir needs to be acquired in time, and the quality grade of the introduced water source is guaranteed.
At present, the traditional laboratory detection method is mostly adopted for obtaining the water quality information of the reservoir, and the traditional laboratory detection mode usually requires researchers to go to the predetermined point position of the reservoir by a ship, then samples each sampling point according to the standard requirement, and brings the sampling point back to the laboratory for testing after the water sample is stored and encapsulated, and then the required water quality information is obtained. Although the water quality information obtained by the method is more, the operation process is complex, time-consuming and labor-consuming, the timeliness of the water quality information is poor, the water quality can not be disturbed in the water sampling process, the original water quality layering characteristic is disturbed, and the authenticity of the water quality data is reduced. Current reservoir water intaking adopts stoplog gate-type, height water intaking mouth formula or water proof curtain scheme more, and above-mentioned scheme engineering investment is great, and is not enough to water intaking depth control in the operation, and difficult realization is to the accurate control of water intaking quality of water quality.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the technical problems in the background art, the utility model provides the reservoir water quality layered intelligent monitoring and water taking device, which not only can monitor and analyze the water quality of different water layers of the reservoir in real time, but also can intelligently take water, and improve the water quality grade of the introduced water source.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme to realize:
the utility model provides a reservoir quality of water layering intelligent monitoring and water intaking device, the device comprises energy supply platform, water quality collector, water intaking system, trash device and monitored control system, trash device sets up in the place ahead of water intaking system, and the last suspension of trash device has water quality collector, and the energy supply platform is established in trash device top and for the energy supply of water quality collector, and water quality collector and water intaking system pass through wireless control device and monitored control system wireless connection.
In the preferred scheme, the energy supply platform comprises a photovoltaic module, a storage battery, a suspension platform and a signal transmission device, wherein the suspension platform floats on the water surface of the reservoir, the photovoltaic module, the storage battery and the signal transmission device are arranged on the suspension platform, and the signal transmission device is in wireless connection with the monitoring system.
In the preferred scheme, the trash holding device comprises a trash holding net, the upper end and the lower end of the trash holding net are connected with flexible ropes through connecting buckles, the upper end of the trash holding net is connected with the energy supply platform, the lower end of the trash holding net is connected with the fixing device, and anti-skidding knots are arranged on the trash holding net.
In the preferred scheme, water quality collector is including the collector main part, the upper end of collector main part is hung on the trash device through rings, and the lower extreme of collector main part is equipped with the detecting head, and the outside cover of detecting head has the safety cover, has seted up the thru hole on the safety cover, and the collector is inside to be equipped with power cord and data line and with energy supply platform electric connection.
In the preferred scheme, a probe is provided with a phosphate electrode, an ammonia nitrogen electrode, a turbidity electrode, a PH electrode, a reference electrode, a permanganate index electrode and a cleaning brush.
In the preferred scheme, the water intaking system is including the intake, and the intake communicates the water intaking pump through flexible intake pipe, and the lateral wall at intake passes through the telescopic link and connects sliding platform, sliding platform installs and drives the intake and reciprocate along the support column on the support column, and sliding platform connection control cable, control cable connects the power behind the cable drum, and the power passes through control cable and provides the electric energy for reciprocating of sliding platform.
In the preferred scheme, the water taking pump is connected with the water taking controller, and the water taking controller is internally provided with a wireless transmission device and is in wireless connection with a monitoring system.
In the preferred scheme, a protective shell is arranged outside the water intake, and a filter screen is arranged at the water inlet of the water intake.
This patent can reach following beneficial effect:
1. the device can monitor the water quality of the reservoir in real time by utilizing the water quality collector and the monitoring system, and acquire the information of the water quality of the reservoir in time;
2. the device can flexibly change the position of the water taking port through an intelligent water taking system so as to ensure that the quality grade of the taken water source meets the required requirement;
3. the solar energy supply platform is used for providing power for the water quality collector and the monitoring system, and the requirements of environmental protection and energy conservation are met.
Drawings
The utility model is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure and principle of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the energy supply platform of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the trash holding device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a water intake system according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the water quality collector of the utility model.
In the figure: the device comprises an energy supply platform 1, a photovoltaic module 101, a storage battery 102, a suspension platform 103, a signal transmission device 104, a water quality collector 2, a collector body 201, a hanging ring 202, a power line 203, a data line 204, a protective cover 205, a through hole 2051, a detection head 206, a phosphate electrode 2061, an ammonia nitrogen electrode 2062, a turbidity electrode 2063, a PH electrode 2064, a reference electrode 2065, a permanganate index electrode 2066, a cleaning brush 2067, a water taking system 3, a water taking opening 301, a sliding platform 302, a telescopic rod 303, a telescopic water taking pipe 304, a support column 305, a water taking pump 306, a water taking controller 307, a cable disc 308, a control cable 309, a protective cover 310, a sewage blocking device 4, a flexible rope 401, a sewage blocking net 402, a fixing device 403, a connecting buckle 404, an anti-skid knot 405 and a monitoring system 5.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, the device for layered intelligent monitoring and water taking of water quality of a reservoir comprises an energy supply platform 1, a water quality collector 2, a water taking system 3, a trash device 4 and a monitoring system 5, wherein the trash device 4 is arranged in front of the water taking system 3, the water quality collector 2 is suspended on the trash device 4, the energy supply platform 1 is arranged above the trash device 4 and supplies energy to the water quality collector 2, and the water quality collector 2 and the water taking system 3 are in wireless connection with the monitoring system 5 through a wireless control device; energy supply platform 1 is responsible for the quality of water signal real-time transmission to the monitored control system 5 of remote end to the energy supply of water quality collector 2 and will gather, and trash device 4 is responsible for some great suspended solids in the interception water, and water quality collector 2 is responsible for the real-time quality of water of the different water layers of monitoring reservoir, and the better water source of quality of water grade is got to cooperation monitored control system 5 allotment water intaking system 3.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 2, the energy supply platform 1 comprises a photovoltaic module 101, a storage battery 102, a suspension platform 103 and a signal transmission device 104, wherein the suspension platform 103 floats on the water surface of the reservoir, the photovoltaic module 101, the storage battery 102 and the signal transmission device 104 are mounted on the suspension platform 103, and the signal transmission device 104 is wirelessly connected with the monitoring system 5;
during the use, energy supply platform 1 outside is made by aluminium matter metal material, and its inside packing foam can float on the surface of water, and photovoltaic module 101 usually comprises 16 photovoltaic cell boards that power is 300W, and battery 102 then comprises 8 220V solar energy mobile battery and 4 emergent lithium cells, and photovoltaic module 101 makes the energy supply system environmental protection and energy saving more of device, and battery 102 has then ensured energy supply system's stability.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 3, the trash holding device 4 includes a trash holding net 402, the upper and lower ends of the trash holding net 402 are connected to a flexible rope 401 through a connecting buckle 404, the flexible rope 401 has certain elasticity, and stretches when the reservoir water level rises and contracts when the reservoir water level falls, so as to ensure that the trash holding device 4 can adapt to the change of different reservoir water levels in the reservoir area; the upper end flexible rope 401 is connected with the energy supply platform 1, the lower end flexible rope 401 is connected with the fixing device 403, the fixing device 403 is bound and fixed in the riverbed by adopting configuration, and the trash rack 402 is provided with the anti-slip knot 405 which can prevent the water quality collector 2 from sliding on the trash rack 402.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 5, the water quality collector 2 comprises a collector body 201, the upper end of the collector body 201 is hung on the trash rack 4 through a hanging ring 202, a probe 206 is arranged at the lower end of the collector body 201, a protective cover 205 is sleeved outside the probe 206, a through hole 2051 is formed in the protective cover 205, and a power line 203 and a data line 204 are arranged inside the collector; when in use, the power line 203 is connected with the storage battery 102, the data line 204 is connected with the signal transmission device 104, the water quality collector 2 is suspended in areas with different water depths through the hanging ring 202 and collects water quality information through the detecting head 206, the collected information is transmitted to the signal transmission device 104 through the data line 204 and finally is transmitted to the monitoring system 5 through the signal transmission device 104;
the probe 206 is provided with a phosphate electrode 2061, an ammonia nitrogen electrode 2062, a turbidity electrode 2063, a pH electrode 2064, a reference electrode 2065, a permanganate index electrode 2066 and a cleaning brush 2067; wherein the phosphate electrode 2061 can monitor the phosphate content in the water; the ammonia nitrogen electrode 2062 can monitor the ammonia nitrogen content in the water; the turbidity electrode 2063 can monitor the turbidity of the water quality; the pH electrode 2064 can monitor the pH value in the water; the permanganate index electrode 2066 can monitor the permanganate index in the water quality, and the cleaning brush 2067 can automatically clean the dirt on the surface of the probe 206, so that the detected data is more accurate.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 4, the water intake system 3 includes a water intake 301, the water intake 301 is communicated with a water intake pump 306 through a telescopic water intake pipe 304, a side wall of the water intake 301 is connected with a sliding platform 302 through a telescopic rod 303, the sliding platform 302 is installed on a supporting column 305 and drives the water intake 301 to move up and down along the supporting column 305, the sliding platform 302 is connected with a control cable 309, the control cable 309 is connected with a power supply after being wound around a cable reel 308, and the power supply provides electric energy for the up and down movement of the sliding platform 302 through the control cable 309;
during operation, support column 305 passes through the anchor to be fixed on the reservoir bank, and sliding platform 302 can slide from top to bottom along support column 305 post through the electric drive, and telescopic link 303 can drive intake 301 flexible from front to back, can change intake 301 and position when getting water through sliding platform 302 and telescopic link 303's drive, realizes the layering water intaking function in different regions.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 4, the water taking pump 306 is connected to a water taking controller 307, and a wireless transmission device is arranged in the water taking controller 307 and is wirelessly connected with the monitoring system 5; when in use, the whole process of water taking work can be remotely monitored by a worker, and the position of the water taking port 301 and the power of the water taking pump 306 are controlled by the water taking controller 307, so that the function of accurately taking water is achieved.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 4, a protective shell 310 is disposed outside the water intake 301, a filter screen is installed at the water intake of the water intake 301, the protective shell 310 can effectively protect the water intake 301, and the filter screen can further prevent residues in water from entering the water intake system and prevent the telescopic water intake pipe 304 from being blocked.
The above-described embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims, and equivalents including technical features described in the claims. I.e., equivalent alterations and modifications within the scope hereof, are also intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a reservoir quality of water layering intelligent monitoring and water intaking device, the device comprises energy supply platform (1), water quality collector (2), water intaking system (3), trash device (4) and monitored control system (5), its characterized in that: the water quality acquisition device is characterized in that the trash blocking device (4) is arranged in the front of the water taking system (3), the water quality acquisition device (2) is hung on the trash blocking device (4), the energy supply platform (1) is arranged above the trash blocking device (4) and supplies energy to the water quality acquisition device (2), and the water quality acquisition device (2) and the water taking system (3) are in wireless connection with the monitoring system (5) through a wireless control device.
2. The layered intelligent monitoring and water taking device for the water quality of the reservoir according to claim 1, characterized in that: energy supply platform (1) includes photovoltaic module (101), battery (102), suspension platform (103) and signal transmission device (104), suspension platform (103) float in the reservoir surface of water, install photovoltaic module (101), battery (102) and signal transmission device (104) on suspension platform (103), signal transmission device (104) and monitored control system (5) wireless connection.
3. The layered intelligent monitoring and water taking device for the water quality of the reservoir according to claim 1, characterized in that: the trash blocking device (4) comprises a trash blocking net (402), the upper end and the lower end of the trash blocking net (402) are connected with a flexible rope (401) through connecting buckles (404), the upper end flexible rope (401) is connected with the energy supply platform (1), the lower end flexible rope (401) is connected with a fixing device (403), and an anti-slip knot (405) is arranged on the trash blocking net (402).
4. The layered intelligent monitoring and water taking device for the water quality of the reservoir according to claim 1, characterized in that: water quality collector (2) is including collector main part (201), the upper end of collector main part (201) is hung on trash device (4) through rings (202), and the lower extreme of collector main part (201) is equipped with detecting head (206), and the overcoat of detecting head (206) has safety cover (205), has seted up thru hole (2051) on safety cover (205), and the collector is inside to be equipped with power cord (203) and data line (204) and with energy supply platform (1) electric connection.
5. The layered intelligent monitoring and water taking device for the water quality of the reservoir according to claim 4, characterized in that: the probe (206) is provided with a phosphate electrode (2061), an ammonia nitrogen electrode (2062), a turbidity electrode (2063), a PH electrode (2064), a reference electrode (2065), a permanganate index electrode (2066) and a cleaning brush (2067).
6. The layered intelligent monitoring and water taking device for the water quality of the reservoir according to claim 1, characterized in that: water intaking system (3) is including intake (301), and intake (301) communicate intake pump (306) through flexible intake pipe (304), and the lateral wall of intake (301) passes through telescopic link (303) and connects sliding platform (302), sliding platform (302) are installed on support column (305) and are driven intake (301) and reciprocate along support column (305), and sliding platform (302) connection control cable (309), power is connected behind control cable (309) around cable drum (308), and the power provides the electric energy for reciprocating of sliding platform (302) through control cable (309).
7. The layered intelligent monitoring and water taking device for the water quality of the reservoir according to claim 6, characterized in that: the water taking pump (306) is connected with a water taking controller (307), and a wireless transmission device is arranged in the water taking controller (307) and is wirelessly connected with the monitoring system (5).
8. The layered intelligent monitoring and water taking device for the water quality of the reservoir according to claim 6, characterized in that: a protective shell (310) is arranged outside the water intake (301), and a filter screen is arranged at the water inlet of the water intake (301).
CN202122672734.2U 2021-11-03 2021-11-03 Reservoir water quality layering intelligent monitoring and water taking device Active CN216559875U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122672734.2U CN216559875U (en) 2021-11-03 2021-11-03 Reservoir water quality layering intelligent monitoring and water taking device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122672734.2U CN216559875U (en) 2021-11-03 2021-11-03 Reservoir water quality layering intelligent monitoring and water taking device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216559875U true CN216559875U (en) 2022-05-17

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ID=81570145

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122672734.2U Active CN216559875U (en) 2021-11-03 2021-11-03 Reservoir water quality layering intelligent monitoring and water taking device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216559875U (en)

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Hubei Anhuan Technology Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: CHINA THREE GORGES University

Contract record no.: X2023980045308

Denomination of utility model: A layered intelligent monitoring and water intake device for reservoir water quality

Granted publication date: 20220517

License type: Common License

Record date: 20231103

EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract