CN216538596U

CN216538596U - Improvement type seed of job's tears peel machine

Info

Publication number: CN216538596U
Application number: CN202120419847.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王志光; 资红珍; 杨富华; 向云芳; 史福刚
Original assignee: Yunnan Prajna Biopharmaceutical Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Yunnan Prajna Biopharmaceutical Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-02-25
Filing date: 2021-02-25
Publication date: 2022-05-17
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hullers and discloses an improved coix seed huller which comprises a box body, wherein the top of the box body is provided with a first motor, a material lifting hopper and a material inlet, the bottom of the first motor is provided with a driving shaft, the outer surface of the driving shaft is provided with a huller, the bottom of the driving shaft is provided with a bevel gear set, the side surface of the bevel gear set is provided with a fan, the inner surface of the left side of the box body is provided with a second motor, the front surface of the second motor is provided with a pull rod, the bottom of the pull rod is provided with a sieve plate, and the left side of the box body is provided with a material return pipe. According to the improved coix seed huller, the top of the feeding hole is circular, the bottom of the feeding hole is conical, the driving shaft and the bevel gear set are driven through the first motor, the fan is driven to rotate, broken hulls are blown away, and therefore the effects that the feeding hole is convenient to discharge, rice hulls are automatically separated, the working strength of workers is reduced, and the production efficiency is high are achieved; drive pull rod and sieve through the second motor and rock, the coix seed that will omit shells again to reach the automatic effect of shelling labour saving and time saving of choosing out the coix seed of omitting again.

Description

Improvement type seed of job's tears peel machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of hullers, in particular to an improved coix seed huller.

Background

The coix seed is a traditional Chinese medicine, generally, the coix seed is mature in autumn, firstly, a plant is cut, then fruits are cut, dried in the sun, shells and impurities are removed, and internal fruits are taken.

The feed inlet that the sheller was used commonly at present is the square, is unfavorable for the unloading, still will separate the rice husk with the screen (ing) machine after the shelling, not only increases workman's working strength, and production efficiency is low moreover, and the coix seed that has some to omit when present sheller uses simultaneously is inevitable to have some and does not shell, needs the workman to clear up alone and takes time and energy.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an improved coix seed huller which has the advantages of convenient feeding at a feeding port, automatic separation of rice husks, reduction of the working strength of workers, high production efficiency, automatic hulling of omitted coix seeds, time saving and labor saving, and solves the problems that the huller is difficult to feed, the working strength of the workers is increased by separating the rice husks by a screening machine, the production efficiency is low, the coix seeds which are possibly omitted are not hulled, and the workers need to independently clean the coix seeds, so that the time and the labor are wasted.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purposes of convenient feeding at the feeding hole, automatic separation of rice husks, reduction of the working strength of workers, high production efficiency, automatic re-husking of omitted coix seeds and time and labor conservation, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an improved coix seed huller comprises a box body, wherein the top of the box body is fixedly connected with a first motor, the top of the box body is fixedly connected with a material lifting hopper, the top of the box body is fixedly connected with a material inlet, the bottom of the first motor is rotatably connected with a driving shaft, the outer surface of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with a huller, the inner surface of the box body is fixedly connected with an extrusion block, the bottom of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with a bevel gear set, the side surface of the bevel gear set is fixedly connected with a fan, a support column is arranged in the box body, a shell outlet is fixedly connected with two sides of the box body, a second motor is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the left side of the box body, the front of the second motor is rotationally connected with a pull rod, the right side of the second motor is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the bottom of the pull rod is movably connected with a sieve plate, the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with a grinding disc, and the left side of the box body is fixedly connected with a material return pipe.

Preferably, the top of the feed inlet is circular, the bottom of the feed inlet is conical, and the bottom of the feed inlet is fixedly connected with the top of the lifting hopper.

Preferably, the surface of the huller is provided with spherical blocks, the surface of the extrusion block is provided with spherical blocks, and the spherical blocks of the huller and the spherical blocks of the extrusion block are staggered.

Preferably, the helical gear set is provided with a main gear and two auxiliary gears, one side of the auxiliary gear, which is far away from the driving shaft, is connected with the fan, the outer side of the fan is provided with a protective cover, and the bottom of the protective cover is fixedly connected with a supporting column.

Preferably, be provided with the hinge subassembly in the middle of dead lever and the sieve, the aperture has been seted up on the sieve, the sieve leans to the left, the sieve left side is located feed back pipe bottom top, feed back pipe internally mounted has circulation lift.

Preferably, the mill top is provided with infundibulate material collecting device, the motor is installed to the mill bottom, the inside pivot that is provided with of mill, the pivot rotates with mill top to be connected, the part right side is provided with the spout under the mill, the discharge gate has been seted up on the spout right side.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an improved coix seed huller, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this improvement type seed of job's tears peel machine through the feed inlet top circular, the toper of bottom makes the material get into the lifting hopper fast, drives the drive shaft through first motor, and the drive shaft drives bevel gear group, makes the fan rotate, blows away the broken shell to it is convenient to reach the feed inlet unloading, and autosegregation rice husk reduces workman's working strength, effect that production efficiency is high.

2. This improvement type seed of job's tears peel machine drives the pull rod through the second motor, and the pull rod drives the sieve and rocks, and the seed of job's tears that will miss not shelling is sent back the feed inlet through the feed back pipe and is shelled again to reach the automatic seed of job's tears that will miss and choose out, shelling labour saving and time saving's effect again.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of a feeding assembly of the present invention;

figure 4 is a front cross-sectional view of the blow shell assembly of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a first motor; 3. a material lifting hopper; 4. a feed inlet; 5. a drive shaft; 6. a huller; 7. extruding the block; 8. a bevel gear set; 9. a fan; 10. a support pillar; 11. a shell outlet; 12. a second motor; 13. a pull rod; 14. fixing the rod; 15. a sieve plate; 16. a grinding disc; 17. and a material return pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an improved coix seed huller comprises a box body 1, a first motor 2 fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1, a material lifting hopper 3 fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1, a material inlet 4 fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1, a driving shaft 5 rotatably connected to the bottom of the first motor 2, a huller 6 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the driving shaft 5, an extrusion block 7 fixedly connected to the inner surface of the box body 1, a bevel gear set 8 fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving shaft 5, a fan 9 fixedly connected to the side surface of the bevel gear set 8, a supporting column 10 arranged inside the box body 1, a hull outlet 11 fixedly connected to both sides of the box body 1, a second motor 12 fixedly connected to the inner surface of the left side of the box body 1, a pull rod 13 rotatably connected to the front side of the second motor 12, a fixing plate fixedly connected to the right side of the second motor 12, a sieve plate 15 movably connected to the bottom of the pull rod 13, and a millstone 16 fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body 1, a feed back pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the left side of the box body 1.

According to above-mentioned technical scheme, 3 tops of lifting hopper are circular, and the bottom toper can make the material get into lifting hopper 3 fast, and drive shaft 5 can drive fan 9 through bevel gear group 8 and blow away the broken shell, and second motor 12 drives pull rod 13 and shells the seed of job's tears that will miss through sieve 15 again.

Specifically, the top of the feed inlet 4 is circular, the bottom of the feed inlet 4 is conical, and the bottom of the feed inlet 4 is fixedly connected with the top of the lifting hopper 3.

According to the scheme, the shape of the feeding hole 4 can enable materials to enter the material lifting hopper 3 quickly, so that the working strength of workers is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.

Specifically, spherical blocks are arranged on the surface of the huller 6, spherical blocks are arranged on the surface of the extrusion block 7, and the spherical blocks of the huller 6 are staggered with the spherical blocks of the extrusion block 7.

According to the scheme, the spherical blocks are made of metal materials, materials enter the middle of the huller 6 and the extrusion block 7 from the material lifting hopper 3, and the hulling purpose is achieved through extrusion friction of the spherical blocks.

Specifically, the bevel gear set 8 is provided with a main gear and two pinions, one side of the pinions, which is far away from the driving shaft 5, is connected with the fan 9, the outer side of the fan 9 is provided with a protective cover, and the bottom of the protective cover is fixedly connected with a supporting column 10.

According to the scheme, the bevel gear set 8 drives the fan 9 to blow away the broken shells, the fan 9 can be protected from being damaged by the broken shells through the protective cover, and the whole shelling component and the whole shell blowing component are supported by the supporting columns 10.

Specifically, the hinge assembly is arranged between the fixing rod 14 and the sieve plate 15, a small hole is formed in the sieve plate 15, the sieve plate 15 inclines leftwards, the left side of the sieve plate 15 is located above the bottom of the material return pipe 17, and the circulating elevator is arranged inside the material return pipe 17.

According to above-mentioned scheme, pull rod 13 drives sieve 15 and rocks, and the coix seed that will peel passes through the aperture and takes next process, shakes the return pipe 17 with the coix seed of omitting, takes feed inlet 4 through circulation lift and peels again.

Specifically, 16 tops of millstones are provided with infundibulate material collecting device, the motor is installed to 16 bottoms of millstones, 16 inside pivots that are provided with of millstones, the pivot rotates with 16 upper portions of millstones to be connected, 16 lower partial right sides of millstones are provided with the spout, the discharge gate has been seted up on the spout right side.

According to above-mentioned scheme, material collecting device takes the coix seed of shelling to mill 16, and the motor drives the pivot, makes mill 16 top partial rotation, pulverizes the coix seed, and the coix seed powder is seen off from the discharge gate through the spout.

The working principle is as follows: an improved coix seed huller is characterized in that coix seeds are poured into the improved coix seed huller from a feed inlet 4 when the improved coix seed huller is used, the top of the feed inlet 4 is circular, the bottom of the feed inlet 4 is conical, the coix seeds can quickly enter a material lifting hopper 3, the coix seeds enter a hulling assembly from the bottom of the material lifting hopper 3, a first motor 2 drives a driving shaft 5 to rotate, the driving shaft 5 drives a huller 6 to rotate, the coix seeds roll between the huller 6 and an extrusion block 7, the coix seeds are hulled through extrusion and friction of a spherical block, the hulled coix seeds and crushed hulls drop downwards, the driving shaft 5 drives a bevel gear set 8 to rotate when rotating, a secondary gear drives a connected fan 9 to rotate, the dropped crushed hulls with light weight are blown away, and the crushed hulls are discharged through hull outlet 11 in two sides of a box body 1, so that the feeding of the feed inlet 4 is convenient, rice hulls are automatically separated, the working strength of workers is reduced, and the production efficiency is high; the peeled coix seeds continuously fall downwards to fall onto the sieve plate 15, the second motor 12 drives the pull rod 13 to rotate, the pull rod 13 drives the sieve plate 15, the sieve plate 15 is connected with the fixed plate through the hinge, the sieve plate 15 cannot rotate greatly but can shake, the peeled coix seeds are sent to the next process from small holes of the sieve plate 15, the omitted coix seeds which are not peeled are shaken to the material return pipe 17 from the left side of the sieve plate 15 due to the fact that the sieve plate 15 inclines to the left, the coix seeds which are not peeled are conveyed to the material inlet 4 again through the circulating elevator in the material return pipe 17 to be peeled, and therefore the effects of automatically selecting the omitted coix seeds and re-peeling, time and labor are saved are achieved; the coix seed that the shelling finishes passes through infundibulate material collecting device and gets into mill 16, and the motor in mill 16 drives the pivot and makes 16 upper portions of mills rotate the operation, and the coix seed powder is seen off from the discharge gate through 16 lower partial right side spouts of mill, and work finishes.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an improvement type seed of job's tears peel machine, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the improved rice huller is characterized in that a first motor (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the box body (1), a material lifting hopper (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the box body (1), a feeding hole (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the box body (1), a driving shaft (5) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the first motor (2), a huller (6) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the driving shaft (5), an extrusion block (7) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the box body (1), a bevel gear set (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving shaft (5), a fan (9) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the bevel gear set (8), a support column (10) is arranged inside the box body (1), shell outlets (11) are fixedly connected to two sides of the box body (1), a second motor (12) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the left side of the box body (1), and a pull rod (13) is rotatably connected to the front surface of the second motor (12), the utility model discloses a box, including second motor (12), pull rod (13), second motor (12) right side fixedly connected with dead lever (14), pull rod (13) bottom swing joint has sieve (15), box (1) bottom fixedly connected with mill (16), box (1) left side fixedly connected with feed back pipe (17).

2. An improved huller for barley as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the top of the feed inlet (4) is circular, the bottom of the feed inlet (4) is conical, and the bottom of the feed inlet (4) is fixedly connected with the top of the material lifting hopper (3).

3. An improved huller for barley as claimed in claim 1 wherein: spherical blocks are arranged on the surface of the huller (6), spherical blocks are arranged on the surface of the extrusion block (7), and the spherical blocks of the huller (6) are staggered with the spherical blocks of the extrusion block (7).

4. An improved huller for barley as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the bevel gear set (8) is provided with a master gear and two pinion gears, the pinion gear is far away from drive shaft (5) one side and is connected with fan (9), the fan (9) outside is provided with the safety cover, safety cover bottom fixedly connected with support column (10).

5. An improved huller for barley as claimed in claim 1 wherein: be provided with the hinge subassembly in the middle of dead lever (14) and sieve (15), the aperture has been seted up on sieve (15), sieve (15) leans to the left, sieve (15) left side is located feed back pipe (17) bottom top, feed back pipe (17) internally mounted has circulation lift.

6. An improved huller for barley as claimed in claim 1 wherein: mill (16) top is provided with infundibulate material collecting device, the motor is installed to mill (16) bottom, mill (16) inside is provided with the pivot, the pivot rotates with mill (16) top and is connected, mill (16) lower part right side is provided with the spout, the discharge gate has been seted up on the spout right side.