CN216535518U

CN216535518U - Sterile article first-in first-out storage device with adjustable volume for operating room

Info

Publication number: CN216535518U
Application number: CN202122882936.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 卢立锦; 郭弘
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-11-23
Filing date: 2021-11-23
Publication date: 2022-05-17
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical supplies, in particular to a volume-adjustable operating room sterile article first-in first-out storage device which comprises two symmetrically arranged side panels, wherein each side panel comprises a side plate I, a side plate II, a side plate III and a side plate IV; limiting adjusting devices are arranged between the side plate I and the side plates II and between the side plates IV; four sides of side board all are connected with the telescopic apron, and the upper end cover board of side board is provided with deposits the mouth, and the downside of the front end cover board of side board is provided with gets the thing mouth. The side panels of the utility model are composed of side plates which are connected with each other in a sliding way, and the gear rack device is used for controlling the sliding stroke of the side plates, thereby realizing the accurate adjustment of the volume of the storage device.

Description

Sterile article first-in first-out storage device with adjustable volume for operating room

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical supplies, in particular to a volume-adjustable operating room sterile article first-in first-out storage device.

Background

The management of the sterile articles in the operating room is directly related to the rehabilitation of the patient after the operation, is closely related to the health of the patient, is the key for the success of the operation and is an important index for monitoring the infection in the hospital.

At present, sterile articles in an operating room are placed in an article cabinet, an article rack or an article box in a sterile article room, and although the storage principle of the sterile articles is complied with, the order of storing and taking out a part of the articles cannot be limited by positioning, quantifying, regularly disinfecting and sterilizing, managing by a specially-assigned person and the like of the articles. In addition, many times, because the operation is urgent, some nursing staff can take the aseptic articles without the requirement because the aseptic articles are inconvenient to take. For a long time, the mode not only easily causes that a part of articles are overdue after the shelf life is exceeded, and increases the probability of medical accidents; it also presents certain difficulties in the management of sterile items. Although the first-in first-out principle can be realized in some existing sterile article storage devices, the volume of the articles cannot be effectively adapted due to high cost or fixed capacity of the storage devices, and the storage devices are not beneficial to placement and space saving.

There is therefore a need for improvements in the prior art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, a first-in first-out storage device for sterile articles in an operating room with adjustable volume is provided

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:

a sterile article first-in first-out storage device for an operating room with an adjustable volume comprises two side panels which are symmetrically arranged, wherein each side panel comprises a side plate I, a side plate II, a side plate III and a side plate IV;

limiting adjusting devices are arranged between the side plate I and the side plate II and between the side plate I and the side plate IV;

four sides of side board all are connected with the telescopic apron, the upper end cover plate of side board is provided with deposits the mouth, the downside of the front end cover plate of side board is provided with gets the thing mouth.

In order to realize horizontal volume adjustment function, spacing adjusting device includes gear I and rack I, I rotations of gear set up on curb plate I, I level of rack set up and with II fixed connection of curb plate, rack I meshes with I looks of gear.

In order to realize the vertical volume adjusting function, the limiting adjusting device comprises a gear II and a rack II, the gear II is rotatably arranged on the side plate I, the rack II is vertically arranged and is fixedly connected with the side plate IV, and the rack II is meshed with the gear II.

In order to improve the operational reliability of rack and pinion mechanism, the fixed installation axle that is provided with on curb plate I, I rotations of gear set up on the installation axle, the fixed rack guider that is provided with in outer end of installation axle.

In order to conveniently adjust the size of the storage device, the storage device further comprises a control gear, a sleeve is fixedly arranged on the side plate I, a gear shaft of the control gear is rotatably arranged in the sleeve, the control gear is meshed with the gear I, a locking device is arranged between the control gear and the sleeve, and the outer end of the control gear is fixedly connected with a rotating handle.

In order to realize the adjusting function and fix the shape of the storage device, the locking device comprises an inner sleeve fixedly arranged on the inner side of the sleeve and an outer sleeve fixedly arranged on the outer side of the gear shaft, end faces, close to each other, of the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve are provided with end face teeth, and a spring for enabling the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve to be in butt joint is arranged between the gear shaft of the control gear and the side plate I.

In order to know the quantity of articles in the storage device in real time, at least one of the side plate I, the side plate II, the side plate III and the side plate IV is made of transparent materials.

In order to facilitate the storage of large articles, the upper end cover plate of the side panel comprises a frame and a buckling plate, the frame is connected with the side edge of the side panel, the buckling plate is clamped on the frame, and the article storage opening can be enlarged by opening the buckling plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the utility model is provided with a storage opening and a fetching opening respectively, the storage opening is positioned above the storage device, and the fetching opening is positioned below the storage device, thereby realizing the first-in first-out of the articles and preventing a part of the articles from being overdue beyond the shelf life.

2. The side panels of the storage device are composed of the side plates which are connected with each other in a sliding mode, and the gear rack device is used for controlling the sliding stroke of the side plates, so that the size of the storage device can be accurately adjusted.

3. The utility model is provided with the locking device, and the storage device can be conveniently fixed in volume through the locking device.

Drawings

The following detailed description of specific embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view I of example 1;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view II of example 1;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the test of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a position-limiting adjustment device;

fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of embodiment 2.

In the figure: 1-side plate I, 11-mounting shaft, 12-rack guide device, 13-control gear, 14-sleeve, 15-rotating handle, 16-inner sleeve, 17-outer sleeve, 18-end face tooth, 19-spring, 2-side plate II, 3-side plate III, 4-side plate IV, 5-cover plate, 51-storage port, 52-fetching port, 53-frame, 54-buckling plate, 6-gear I, 7-rack I, 8-gear II.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1:

as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the first-in first-out storage device for sterile articles in an operating room with adjustable volume comprises two side panels which are symmetrically arranged, wherein each side panel comprises a side panel I1, a side panel II 2, a side panel III 3 and a side panel IV 4, the side panel I1 is in sliding connection with the side panel II 2 along the horizontal direction, a sliding groove is formed in the lower end of the side panel I1, the lower end of the side panel II 2 is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding manner, and the sliding groove limits the side panel II 2 to have no up-and-down movement relative to the side panel I1; the side plate III 3 is connected with the side plate IV 4 in a sliding mode along the horizontal direction, a sliding groove is formed in the upper end of the side plate IV 4, and the sliding groove limits the side plate III 3 to move up and down relative to the side plate IV 4; the side plate I1 and the side plate IV 4 are connected in a sliding mode in the vertical direction, a sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the side plate I1, and the sliding groove limits the side plate I1 to move left and right relative to the side plate IV 4; curb plate II 2 and curb plate III 3 are along vertical direction sliding connection, and 2 lateral walls of curb plate are provided with the spout, and spout restriction curb plate III 3 does not have the side-to-side motion relative to curb plate II 2.

Spacing adjusting device can be divided to be equipped with two, is spacing adjusting device I and spacing adjusting device II respectively, and spacing adjusting device I sets up on one of them side board, including gear I6 and rack I7, the fixed installation axle 11 that is provided with on curb plate I1, gear I6 rotates and sets up on installation axle 11, and rack I7 level sets up and one end and II 2 fixed connection of curb plate, and rack I7 meshes with gear I6 mutually, and the fixed rack guider 12 that is provided with in the outer end of installation axle 11, and rack I7 wears to establish in rack guider 12, through rotating gear I6, can adjust the extension length of rack I7, and then adjusts II relative curb plate I's of curb plate positions, and then changes storage device's horizontal volume.

Spacing adjusting device II sets up on another side board, including gear II and rack II 8, the fixed installation axle 11 that is provided with on curb plate I1, gear II rotates and sets up at installation epaxial, II vertical settings of rack II 8 and with the curb plate IV 4 fixed connection of side board, II 8 meshes with II looks meshes of gear, the fixed rack guider that is provided with in outer end of installation axle, II 8 wear to establish in rack guider 12 of rack, through rotating gear II, can adjust the extension length of II 8 of rack, and then adjust the position of the relative curb plate I of IV, and then change storage device's vertical volume.

The side plates I1 of the two side panels are fixedly provided with sleeves 14, a gear shaft of the control gear 13 is rotatably arranged in the sleeves 14, the control gear 13 is meshed with the gear I6/gear II, the rotation of the gear I6/gear II is controlled by rotating the control gear 13, a locking device is arranged between the control gear 13 and the sleeves 14 and comprises an inner sleeve 16 fixedly arranged on the inner side of the sleeve 14 and an outer sleeve 17 fixedly arranged on the outer side of the gear shaft, the end surfaces, close to each other, of the inner sleeve 16 and the outer sleeve 17 are provided with end surface teeth 18, a spring 19 enabling the inner sleeve 16 and the outer sleeve 17 to be in butt joint is arranged between the gear shaft of the control gear 13 and the side plates I1, the opposite force between the inner sleeve 16 and the outer sleeve 17 is maintained through the spring 19, so that under the condition of no external force interference, the inner sleeve 16 and the outer sleeve 17 are meshed through the end surface teeth 18 to prevent relative rotation, and locks the control gear 13. The outer end of the control gear 13 is fixedly connected with a rotating handle 15, so that the control gear can be conveniently rotated.

The four sides of the side panel are connected with telescopic cover plates 5, and a fixed plate and a telescopic plate of each telescopic cover plate 5 are respectively connected with the sides of the two side panels forming the side; the storage port 51 is arranged at the upper end cover plate of the side panel, the fixed plate and the expansion plate of the cover plate 5 at the upper end of the side panel both comprise a frame and a buckling plate, the frame is connected with the side edge of the side panel, the buckling plate is clamped on the frame, and when a large article needs to be placed, the large article can be placed by opening the buckling plate; the downside of the front end apron of side panel is provided with gets thing mouth 52, conveniently realizes aseptic article's first in first out.

In order to see the quantity of articles in the storage device clearly in real time, at least one of the side plate I1, the side plate II 2, the side plate III 3 and the side plate IV 4 is made of transparent materials.

The working principle is as follows:

when storing articles, the articles are put in from the article storage opening 51 at the upper end of the storage device, at the moment, the articles with relatively long storage time are arranged below the storage device, and the articles with relatively short storage time are arranged above the storage device; when taking out the article, the article is taken out from the article taking port 52 at the lower end of the storage device, so that first-in first-out can be ensured.

When the size of the storage device needs to be adjusted, the rotary handle 15 is held to move in the direction far away from the side panel, so that the end face teeth 18 of the inner sleeve 16 and the outer sleeve 17 are separated, the handle is rotated, the control gear 13 can be driven to rotate, the gear I/gear II is driven to rotate, and the size of the storage device is changed.

Example 2:

as shown in fig. 5, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that: spacing adjusting device I and spacing adjusting device II lie in same one side of storage device, share same a set of gear I6, control gear 13 and locking device, rack I7, gear II 8 all mesh with gear I6 mutually.

When the volume of the storage device needs to be adjusted, the control gear 13 is rotated, and the horizontal direction and the vertical direction of the storage device can be adjusted at the same time.

Although only the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art, and all changes are encompassed in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An operating room sterile article first-in first-out storage device with adjustable volume, characterized in that: the side plate comprises two side plates which are symmetrically arranged, wherein each side plate comprises a side plate I (1), a side plate II (2), a side plate III (3) and a side plate IV (4), the side plates I (1) and II (2), the side plates III (3) and IV (4) are respectively in sliding connection along the horizontal direction, and the side plates I (1) and IV (4), the side plates II (2) and III (3) are respectively in sliding connection along the vertical direction;

limiting adjusting devices are arranged among the side plate I (1), the side plate II (2) and the side plate IV (4);

four sides of the side panel are all connected with telescopic apron (5), the upper end cover plate of side panel is provided with deposit mouth (51), the downside of the front end cover plate of side panel is provided with gets thing mouth (52).

2. The volume adjustable operating room sterile item first-in-first-out storage device of claim 1, wherein: spacing adjusting device includes gear I (6) and rack I (7), gear I (6) rotate to be set up on curb plate I (1), rack I (7) level set up and with curb plate II (2) fixed connection, rack I (7) mesh mutually with gear I (6).

3. The adjustable volume first-in first-out storage device for sterile articles in operating room of claim 1, wherein: the limiting adjusting device comprises a gear II and a rack II (8), the gear II is rotatably arranged on the side plate I (1), the rack II (8) is vertically arranged and is fixedly connected with the side plate IV (4), and the rack II (8) is meshed with the gear II.

4. The volume adjustable operating room sterile item first-in first-out storage device of claim 2, wherein: the fixed installation axle (11) that is provided with on curb plate I (1), gear I (6) rotate and set up on installation axle (11), the fixed rack guider (12) that is provided with in outer end of installation axle (11).

5. The volume adjustable operating room sterile item first-in first-out storage device of claim 2, wherein: still include control gear (13), fixed sleeve pipe (14) of being provided with on curb plate I (1), the gear shaft of control gear (13) rotates and sets up in sleeve pipe (14), and control gear (13) mesh mutually with gear I (6), be provided with locking device between control gear (13) and sleeve pipe (14), control gear (13) outer end has linked firmly rotatory handle (15).

6. The volume adjustable operating room sterile item first-in-first-out storage device of claim 5, wherein: locking device is including fixed interior sleeve pipe (16) that sets up in sleeve pipe (14) inboard and fixed outer tube (17) that set up in the gear shaft outside, the terminal surface that interior sleeve pipe (16) and outer tube (17) are close to each other all is provided with terminal surface tooth (18), be provided with between the gear shaft of control gear (13) and curb plate I (1) and make interior sleeve pipe (16) and outer tube (17) dock mutually spring (19).

7. The volume adjustable operating room sterile item first-in-first-out storage device of claim 1, wherein: at least one of the side plate I (1), the side plate II (2), the side plate III (3) and the side plate IV (4) is made of transparent materials.

8. The volume adjustable operating room sterile item first-in-first-out storage device of claim 1, wherein: the upper end cover plate of the side panel comprises a frame (53) and a buckling plate (54), wherein the frame (53) is connected with the side edge of the side panel, and the buckling plate (54) is clamped on the frame.