CN114246735B - First-aid kit for surgical treatment - Google Patents

First-aid kit for surgical treatment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114246735B
CN114246735B CN202111510337.3A CN202111510337A CN114246735B CN 114246735 B CN114246735 B CN 114246735B CN 202111510337 A CN202111510337 A CN 202111510337A CN 114246735 B CN114246735 B CN 114246735B
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China
Prior art keywords
aid kit
rods
box
aid
same side
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CN202111510337.3A
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CN114246735A (en
Inventor
钱东娇
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Nanjing Smart Sunshine Technology Co ltd
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Nanjing Smart Sunshine Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202111510337.3A priority Critical patent/CN114246735B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F17/00First-aid kits
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a first-aid kit, in particular to a first-aid kit for surgical treatment. The invention provides a surgical medical first-aid kit which has a large medicine storage space and is convenient to use, and medicines can be stored in a classified mode. A surgical emergency kit comprising: the first-aid kit comprises a first-aid kit and a lifting operation mechanism, wherein the lifting operation mechanism is arranged in the first-aid kit; the first opening and closing mechanism is arranged on the first-aid kit; the cover is arranged on the first opening and closing mechanism; a handle is arranged in the middle of the cover; the medicine storage box mechanism is arranged in the first-aid box; the driving mechanism is arranged between the lifting operation mechanism and the first opening and closing mechanism. According to the invention, the support rod on the right side rotates outwards, and the support rod can lift the placing frame, so that the connecting rods on the same side swing outwards, and the placing frame moves rightwards and is in a horizontal state, and a doctor can conveniently take medicines from the placing frame.

Description

First-aid kit for surgical treatment
Technical Field
The invention relates to a first-aid kit, in particular to a first-aid kit for surgical treatment.
Background
The first-aid kit is a kit body for storing first-aid medicines and timely first-aid medical instruments, can be used for carrying out some simple treatments on wounds through the first-aid medicines and medical tools, can replace some simple wound treatments of surgery, can provide more time for rescue, plays an important role in rescue, is an indispensable treatment device, has smaller space, can store less medicines and medical tools, does not classify the medicines, and is very troublesome for doctors to find.
Therefore, according to the above situations, there is a need in the market to design a first-aid kit for surgical medical use that has a large space for storing medicines, and allows medicines to be stored in different categories and is convenient to use.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide the surgical medical first-aid kit which has larger medicine storage space and convenient use, and can solve the defects that the prior first-aid kit provided in the prior art has smaller space, can store fewer medicines and medical tools, does not classify the medicines and is very troublesome for doctors to find.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: a surgical emergency kit comprising:
the first-aid kit comprises a first-aid kit and a lifting operation mechanism, wherein the lifting operation mechanism is arranged in the first-aid kit;
the first opening and closing mechanism is arranged on the first-aid kit;
the cover is arranged on the first opening and closing mechanism;
a handle is arranged in the middle of the cover;
the medicine storage box mechanism is arranged in the first-aid box;
the driving mechanism is arranged between the lifting operation mechanism and the first opening and closing mechanism.
Advantageously, the lowering mechanism comprises:
the rotating shaft device is rotatably arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the first-aid kit;
the first gears are arranged on the two rotating shaft devices;
the fixed rotating clamps are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the interior of the first-aid kit;
the four fixed rotating clamps are respectively provided with a connecting rod in a rotating way;
a working table is arranged between the two connecting rotating rods at one side of the working table;
a placing frame is arranged between the two connecting rotating rods at the other side;
the bracket rods are arranged on the two rotating shaft devices, the operation table is rotationally connected with the bracket rods on the same side, and the placing frame is rotationally connected with the bracket rods on the same side;
the two shaft units are provided with protruding blocks.
Advantageously, the first opening and closing mechanism comprises:
the first hinge plates are arranged on two sides of the first case;
the groove shafts are rotatably arranged on the two first hinge plates;
the two groove shafts are respectively provided with a second hinge plate, and the two second hinge plates are connected with the cover;
and the two ends of the first torsion spring are respectively connected with the first hinge plate and the second hinge plate.
Advantageously, the medicine chest mechanism comprises:
the telescopic rods are arranged on two sides of the interior of the first-aid kit;
the upper parts of the two telescopic rods are respectively provided with a solid plate frame, and the convex blocks are matched with the solid plate frames on the same side;
the slide rails are arranged in the first-aid kit at intervals;
the sliding blocks are arranged on the two sliding rails in a sliding manner;
the first fixing rods are arranged in the first-aid kit at intervals, and the sliding blocks are connected with the first fixing rods on the same side in a sliding mode;
the first springs are wound on the two first fixing rods, and two ends of each first spring are respectively connected with the first aid kit and the sliding block;
the first medicine storage box is connected between the sliding block on one side and the telescopic rod on the same side;
the second medicine storage box is connected between the sliding block on the other side and the telescopic rod on the same side;
the first rack is arranged on the lower side of the first medicine storage box.
Advantageously, the entraining mechanism comprises:
the rotating rods are arranged in the two groove shafts;
the two sides of the first-aid kit are rotatably provided with tooth-missing bars which are meshed with the first gears on the same side;
a pull rope is connected between the rotating rod and the tooth-missing rod at the same side;
and the second torsion spring is wound between the two tooth-missing rods, and two ends of the second torsion spring are respectively connected with the first-aid kit and the tooth-missing rods.
Advantageously, a charging mechanism is also included, the charging mechanism comprising:
the first fixing rods are arranged on the first box at intervals;
a charging box is arranged between the two second fixing rods in a sliding manner;
the gear rod is rotatably arranged on the first-aid kit and meshed with the first rack;
the second rack is arranged on the lower side of the charging box and meshed with the gear rod.
Advantageously, a sterilizing mechanism is also included, the sterilizing mechanism comprising:
the first-aid kit is provided with a fixed supporting plate;
the liquid storage box is arranged in the middle of the top of the fixed supporting plate and penetrates through the first-aid box;
the first-aid kit comprises a fixed block, a first-aid kit body and a first-aid kit cover, wherein the fixed block is arranged on the first-aid kit body;
the opening and closing device is arranged on the fixed block in a sliding manner and is connected with the liquid storage box in a sliding manner;
and the two sides of the opening and closing device are wound with the second springs, and the two ends of the second springs are respectively connected with the fixed block and the opening and closing device.
Advantageously, the first depositing chest moves forward to facilitate the doctor depositing the medicine.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: 1. according to the invention, the support rod on the right side rotates outwards, and the support rod can lift the placing frame, so that the connecting rods on the same side swing outwards, and the placing frame moves rightwards and is in a horizontal state, and a doctor can conveniently take medicines from the placing frame;
2. the doctor holds the handle and moves backwards, so that the cover turns backwards, the second hinge plate rotates anticlockwise, the groove shaft is driven to rotate anticlockwise, the first torsion spring twists and deforms, the box opening of the first-aid box can be opened, and the doctor can operate the first-aid box conveniently;
3. through the forward movement of the first medicine storage box and the second medicine storage box, a doctor can store medicines in the first medicine storage box and the second medicine storage box respectively, so that the doctor can conveniently find medicines, and the medicine storage effect is realized;
4. the first gears on the same side are enabled to rotate outwards through torsional deformation of the second torsion spring, so that the rotating shaft device on the same side is enabled to rotate outwards, manual rotation is not needed, labor can be saved, and driving effect is achieved;
5. the gear rod is enabled to rotate clockwise through the first rack, so that the second rack moves backwards, the charging box is enabled to move backwards, a doctor can conveniently put other objects into the charging box, and the charging effect is achieved;
6. through manual pulling ware upward movement that opens and shuts, the second spring is compressed, can deposit the discharge gate of case with liquid and open for the disinfectant in the case flows out to liquid, and the doctor catches disinfectant with the hand this moment, can the hand disinfect, realizes sterile effect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a third portion of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a fourth part of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a fifth part of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the lifting mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the lifting mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a first opening and closing mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention at a.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the medicine-chest mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of a second part of the mechanism of the medicine-chest of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a first portion of the driving mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of the charging mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic perspective view of a sterilizing mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 15 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention at B.
Reference numerals in the figures: 1_first aid kit, 2_lid, 3_handle, 4_lifting mechanism, 41_working table, 42_placement frame, 43_fixed swivel clamp, 44_link lever, 45_swivel, 46_first gear, 47_bump, 48_bracket lever, 5_first opening and closing mechanism, 51_first hinge plate, 52_second hinge plate, 53_first torsion spring, 54_slot shaft, 6_medicine box mechanism, 61_telescoping lever, 62_solid plate rack, 63_first medicine box, 64_slide block, 65_first fixed lever, 66_first spring, 67_second medicine box, 68_slide rail, 69_first rack, 7_drive mechanism, 71_swivel lever, 72_pull cord, 73_lack tooth lever, 74_second torsion spring, 8_charging mechanism, 81_second fixed lever, 82_gear lever, 83_second rack, 84_charging box, 9_sterilizing mechanism, 91_fixed support plate, 92_liquid box, 93_fixed lever, 94_second spring, 95_second spring.
Detailed Description
All of the features disclosed in this invention, or all of the steps in a method or process disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except mutually exclusive features and/or steps.
Any feature disclosed in this application (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), may be replaced by alternative equivalents, or similar purposes, unless expressly stated otherwise. That is, each feature is one example only of a generic series of equivalent or similar features, unless expressly stated otherwise.
The following description will be made clearly and fully with reference to the technical solutions in the embodiments of fig. 1 to 15 in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 15, a first-aid kit for surgical medical treatment comprises a first-aid kit 1, a cover 2, a handle 3, a lifting operation mechanism 4, a first opening and closing mechanism 5, a medicine storage box mechanism 6 and a driving mechanism 7, wherein the lifting operation mechanism 4 is arranged inside the first-aid kit 1, the first opening and closing mechanism 5 is arranged on the rear side of the first-aid kit 1, the cover 2 is arranged on the first opening and closing mechanism 5, the handle 3 is arranged in the middle of the front part of the cover 2, the medicine storage box mechanism 6 is arranged inside the first-aid kit 1, and the driving mechanism 7 is arranged between the lifting operation mechanism 4 and the first opening and closing mechanism 5.
The lifting operation mechanism 4 comprises an operation table 41, a placing frame 42, fixed rotating clamps 43, connecting rotating rods 44, rotating shaft devices 45, first gears 46, protruding blocks 47 and support rods 48, wherein the rotating shaft devices 45 are rotatably arranged on the left side and the right side of the rear portion of the inner wall of the first-aid case 1, the first gears 46 are rotatably arranged on the rear side of the two rotating shaft devices 45, the fixed rotating clamps 43 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the first-aid case 1, the connecting rotating rods 44 are rotatably arranged on the four fixed rotating clamps 43, the operation table 41 is arranged between the two connecting rotating rods 44 on the left side, the placing frame 42 is arranged between the two connecting rotating rods 44 on the right side, the support rods 48 on the two rotating shaft devices 45 are rotatably connected with the support rods 48 on the same side, and the protruding blocks 47 are rotatably arranged on the front side of the two rotating shaft devices 45.
The first opening and closing mechanism 5 comprises a first hinge plate 51, a second hinge plate 52, a first torsion spring 53 and a groove shaft 54, wherein the first hinge plate 51 is arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper rear portion of the first-aid kit 1, the groove shafts 54 are respectively arranged on the two first hinge plates 51 in a rotating mode, the second hinge plates 52 are respectively arranged on the two groove shafts 54, the two second hinge plates 52 are respectively connected with the cover 2, the first torsion spring 53 is respectively wound on the left side and the right side of the groove shaft 54, and two ends of the first torsion spring 53 are respectively connected with the first hinge plates 51 and the second hinge plates 52.
The medicine box mechanism 6 includes telescopic link 61, solid grillage 62, medicine box 63, sliding block 64, first dead lever 65, first spring 66, medicine box 67 is deposited to the second number, slide rail 68 and first rack 69, the inside left and right sides of first-aid box 1 all is equipped with telescopic link 61, gu grillage 62 is all equipped with to two telescopic link 61 upper portion rear sides, lug 47 cooperates with homonymous solid grillage 62, the inside front side interval of first-aid box 1 is equipped with two slide rails 68, two slide rail 68 rear sides all slide and be equipped with sliding block 64, the inside front side interval of first-aid box 1 is equipped with two first dead levers 65, sliding block 64 is connected with homonymous first dead lever 65 slidingly, all around first spring 66 on two first dead levers 65, be connected with first-aid box 1 and sliding block 64 at both ends respectively, be connected with medicine box 63 between sliding block 64 on the left side and homonymous telescopic link 61, be connected with second-aid box 67 between sliding block 64 on the right side and homonymous telescopic link 61, first-aid box 63 is equipped with first-aid box 69.
The driving mechanism 7 comprises a rotating rod 71, a pull rope 72, a tooth-missing rod 73 and a second torsion spring 74, wherein the rotating rod 71 is arranged inside the two groove shafts 54, the tooth-missing rod 73 is arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper rear part of the first-aid kit 1 in a rotating mode, the tooth-missing rod 73 is meshed with the first gear 46 on the same side, the pull rope 72 is connected between the rotating rod 71 and the tooth-missing rod 73 on the same side, the second torsion spring 74 is wound in the middle of the two tooth-missing rods 73, and two ends of the second torsion spring 74 are connected with the first-aid kit 1 and the tooth-missing rod 73 respectively.
Still including charging mechanism 8, charging mechanism 8 is equipped with two second dead levers 81 including second dead lever 81, gear lever 82, second rack 83 and charging box 84 in the interval of the left side in rear portion on the first-aid kit 1, and sliding type is equipped with charging box 84 between two second dead lever 81 front portions, and the left side rotation in rear portion is equipped with gear lever 82 on the first-aid kit 1, and gear lever 82 and first rack 69 meshing are equipped with second rack 83, and second rack 83 and gear lever 82 meshing.
Still including disinfection mechanism 9, disinfection mechanism 9 is including fixed support plate 91, liquid deposits case 92, fixed block 93, open and close ware 94 and second spring 95, the upper rear portion right side of first-aid kit 1 is equipped with fixed support plate 91, be equipped with liquid in the middle of the fixed support plate 91 top and deposit case 92, liquid deposit case 92 rear side and pass first-aid kit 1, the upper rear portion right side outer wall of first-aid kit 1 is equipped with fixed block 93, the last slidingtype of fixed block 93 is equipped with open and close ware 94, open and close ware 94 and liquid deposit case 92 slidingtype connection, open and close ware 94 left and right sides is all around there is second spring 95, second spring 95 both ends are connected with fixed block 93 and open and close ware 94 respectively.
When doctor needs to use first aid kit 1, can use this kind of surgery medical first aid kit 1, firstly doctor need the manual handle 3 of holding and backward motion, make lid 2 backward overturn, make first opening and shutting mechanism 5 operation, thereby make driving mechanism 7 operation, and then drive lift operation mechanism 4 operation, then drive medicine case mechanism 6 operation, doctor can obtain medicine and medical instrument from first aid kit 1, can rescue the patient, can put back the medical instrument in place after the rescue is finished, after doctor releases the hand, make lid 2 forward overturn and drive handle 3 forward motion, make first opening and shutting mechanism 5 reverse operation, thereby make driving mechanism 7 reverse operation, and then drive lift operation mechanism 4 reverse operation, then drive medicine case mechanism 6 reverse operation.
The doctor can rotate the pivot 45 of left and right sides outwards all to drive the first gear 46 of homonymy, lug 47, cradling piece 48 outwards all rotates, when the support rod 48 of left side outwards rotates, support rod 48 can lift operation panel 41, thereby make the first gear 46 of homonymy outwards swing, and then make operation panel 41 left motion and be in under the horizontality, make things convenient for the doctor to put medical instrument on operation panel 41, when the support rod 48 of right side outwards rotates, support rod 48 can lift the frame 42 of placing, thereby make the outward swing of joint bull rod 44 of homonymy, and then make the frame 42 of placing take the medicine from placing in the state of horizontality, when not needing to use this first aid kit 1, doctor can manually rotate the pivot 45 of left and right sides all inwards, thereby drive the first gear 46 of homonymy, lug 47, support rod 48 inwards rotate, when the support rod 48 of left side inwards rotates, make the doctor put medical instrument on operation panel 41, when the support rod 48 of right side outwards rotates, the support rod 48 can outwards swing the frame 42 with placing in place frame 42, thereby make the joint rod 44 of homonymy outwards swing outwards, and then make the frame 48 of placing in the state of placing in the same side outwards swing, and make the frame 48 inwards swing, and when the same side swing down, and make the frame 48 is in the state of placing in order to make the same side swing.
When a doctor holds the handle 3 and moves backwards, the cover 2 is turned backwards, so that the second hinge plate 52 rotates anticlockwise, the groove shaft 54 is driven to rotate anticlockwise, the first torsion spring 53 is deformed in a torsion mode, the box opening of the first-aid case 1 can be opened, when the doctor releases his hands, the first torsion spring 53 resets to drive the second hinge plate 52 to rotate clockwise, the groove shaft 54 is driven to rotate clockwise, the second hinge plate 52 rotates clockwise to enable the cover 2 to turn forwards and reset, the handle 3 moves forwards, and the box opening of the first-aid case 1 can be closed.
When the lug 47 rotates outwards to be in contact with the fixing plate frame 62 on the same side, the lug 47 can squeeze the fixing plate frame 62 on the same side, the fixing plate frame 62 moves downwards, the telescopic rod 61 on the same side is lengthened, the medicine storage box 63 moves forwards, the medicine storage box 67 on the second side moves forwards, when the medicine storage box 63 on the first side moves forwards, the sliding block 64 and the first rack 69 on the same side move forwards, the first spring 66 is compressed, when the medicine storage box 67 on the second side moves forwards, the sliding block 64 on the same side moves forwards, the first spring 66 is compressed, the medicine storage box 63 on the first side and the medicine storage box 67 on the second side move forwards, a doctor can store medicines in the medicine storage box 63 on the first side and the medicine storage box 67 on the second side respectively, medicine storage is convenient, the doctor can find medicines, the medicine storage effect is achieved, when the lug 47 rotates inwards and the fixing plate frame 62 on the same side does not contact, the sliding block 64 on the same side and the first rack 69 moves forwards under the reset action of the first spring 66, the sliding block 64 moves backwards, the medicine storage box 63 on the same side is reset, and the medicine storage box 63 returns to the same side, and the medicine storage box is reset to the medicine storage box 63.
When the grooved shaft 54 rotates anticlockwise, the grooved shaft 54 drives the rotating rod 71 on the same side to rotate anticlockwise, the gear-missing rod 73 on the same side can rotate inwards through the pull rope 72 on the same side, the second torsion spring 74 is twisted and deformed, so that the first gear 46 on the same side rotates outwards, the rotator 45 on the same side rotates outwards, manual rotation is not needed, labor is saved, a driving effect is achieved, when the gear-missing rod 73 on the same side stops rotating, the first gear 46 on the same side stops rotating, when the grooved shaft 54 rotates clockwise, the grooved shaft 54 drives the rotating rod 71 on the same side to rotate clockwise, and because the second torsion spring 74 resets, the gear-missing rod 73 on the same side rotates outwards, and when the gear-missing rod 73 rotates outwards, the first gear 46 on the same side rotates inwards, so that the rotator 45 on the same side rotates inwards.
When the first rack 69 moves forwards, the first rack 69 enables the gear rod 82 to rotate clockwise, so that the second rack 83 moves backwards, the charging box 84 moves backwards, a doctor can conveniently put other objects into the charging box 84 to achieve a charging effect, and when the first rack 69 moves backwards, the first rack 69 enables the gear rod 82 to rotate anticlockwise, so that the second rack 83 moves forwards, and the charging box 84 is driven to move forwards to reset.
When a doctor uses the first-aid kit 1, the doctor can manually pull the opening and closing device 94 to move upwards, the second spring 95 is compressed, the discharge port of the liquid storage box 92 can be opened, so that the sterilized water in the liquid storage box 92 flows out, the doctor can catch the sterilized water by hand at the moment, the hand can be sterilized, the sterilizing effect is realized, and after the doctor releases the hand, the second spring 95 resets to drive the opening and closing device 94 to move upwards, so that the discharge port of the liquid storage box 92 can be closed.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it would be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes may be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (4)

1. A surgical first-aid kit, comprising:
the emergency treatment box comprises an emergency treatment box (1) and a lifting operation mechanism (4), wherein the lifting operation mechanism (4) is arranged in the emergency treatment box (1);
the first opening and closing mechanism (5) is arranged on the first-aid kit (1);
a cover (2), wherein the cover (2) is arranged on the first opening and closing mechanism (5);
a handle (3), wherein the handle (3) is arranged in the middle of the cover (2);
the medicine storage box mechanism (6) is arranged in the first-aid box (1);
a driving mechanism (7), a driving mechanism (7) is arranged between the lifting operation mechanism (4) and the first opening and closing mechanism (5);
the lifting operation mechanism (4) comprises:
the rotating shaft device (45) is rotatably arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the first-aid kit (1);
the first gears (46) are arranged on the two rotating shaft devices (45), and the first gears (46) are arranged on the two rotating shaft devices;
the fixed rotating clamps (43) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the interior of the first-aid kit (1);
the connecting rod (44) is rotatably arranged on the four fixed rotating clamps (43);
a working table (41) is arranged between the two connecting rods (44) at one side of the working table (41);
a placing frame (42) is arranged between the two connecting rods (44) at the other side;
the bracket rods (48) are arranged on the two rotating shaft devices (45), the operation table (41) is rotationally connected with the bracket rods (48) on the same side, and the placing frame (42) is rotationally connected with the bracket rods (48) on the same side;
the two rotating shaft devices (45) are provided with the convex blocks (47);
the first opening and closing mechanism (5) comprises:
the first hinge plates (51) are arranged on two sides of the first case (1);
the groove shafts (54) are rotatably arranged on the two first hinge plates (51);
the second hinge plates (52) are arranged on the two groove shafts (54), and the two second hinge plates (52) are connected with the cover (2);
the first torsion spring (53) is wound on two sides of the groove shaft (54), and two ends of the first torsion spring (53) are respectively connected with the first hinge plate (51) and the second hinge plate (52);
the medicine storage box mechanism (6) comprises:
the telescopic rods (61) are arranged on two sides of the interior of the first-aid kit (1);
the upper parts of the two telescopic rods (61) are respectively provided with a solid plate frame (62), and the convex blocks (47) are matched with the solid plate frames (62) on the same side;
the slide rails (68) are arranged in the first-aid kit (1) at intervals, and the two slide rails (68) are arranged in the first-aid kit;
the sliding blocks (64) are arranged on the two sliding rails (68) in a sliding manner;
the first fixing rods (65), two first fixing rods (65) are arranged in the first-aid kit (1) at intervals, and the sliding blocks (64) are connected with the first fixing rods (65) on the same side in a sliding mode;
the first springs (66) are wound on the two first fixing rods (65), and two ends of each first spring (66) are respectively connected with the first-aid kit (1) and the sliding block (64);
a first medicine storage box (63) is connected between the sliding block (64) on one side and the telescopic rod (61) on the same side;
a second medicine storage box (67) is connected between the sliding block (64) on the other side and the telescopic rod (61) on the same side;
the first rack (69) is arranged on the lower side of the first medicine storage box (63);
the driving mechanism (7) comprises:
a rotating rod (71), wherein the rotating rods (71) are arranged in the two grooved shafts (54);
the two sides of the first-aid kit (1) are rotatably provided with the tooth-missing rods (73), and the tooth-missing rods (73) are meshed with the first gears (46) on the same side;
a pull rope (72) is connected between the rotating rod (71) and the tooth-missing rod (73) at the same side;
the second torsion springs (74) are wound around the middle of the two tooth-missing rods (73), and two ends of each second torsion spring (74) are respectively connected with the first-aid kit (1) and the tooth-missing rods (73).
2. A surgical emergency kit according to claim 1, further comprising a charging mechanism (8), the charging mechanism (8) comprising:
the first fixing rods (81) are arranged on the first aid kit (1) at intervals;
a charging box (84), wherein the charging box (84) is arranged between the two second fixing rods (81) in a sliding manner;
the gear rod (82) is rotatably arranged on the first-aid kit (1), and the gear rod (82) is meshed with the first rack (69);
and a second rack (83), wherein the second rack (83) is arranged at the lower side of the charging box (84), and the second rack (83) is meshed with the gear rod (82).
3. A surgical emergency kit according to claim 2, further comprising a sterilizing means (9), the sterilizing means (9) comprising:
a fixed supporting plate (91), wherein the fixed supporting plate (91) is arranged on the first-aid kit (1);
the liquid storage box (92) is arranged in the middle of the top of the fixed supporting plate (91), the liquid storage box (92) penetrates through the first-aid box (1);
the fixing block (93) is arranged on the first-aid kit (1);
the opening and closing device (94) is arranged on the fixed block (93) in a sliding mode, and the opening and closing device (94) is connected with the liquid storage box (92) in a sliding mode;
the second springs (95) are wound on two sides of the opening and closing device (94), and two ends of the second springs (95) are respectively connected with the fixed block (93) and the opening and closing device (94).
4. A surgical medical first aid kit according to claim 3, wherein the forward movement of the first storage case (63) facilitates the storage of the medical product by the doctor.
CN202111510337.3A 2021-12-11 2021-12-11 First-aid kit for surgical treatment Active CN114246735B (en)

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