CN110638600A - Nursing tray capable of achieving layered disinfection based on gear transmission - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of nursing trays, and discloses a nursing tray that can be sterilized in layers based on gear transmission. and the right side are respectively provided with a first support plate and a second support plate, and the bottom of the first support plate and the second support plate is provided with a first chute corresponding to the slide rail. The nursing tray, which can be sterilized in layers based on gear transmission, realizes the opening, closing and lifting functions of the nursing tray by using the principle of gear transmission, which is more stable than the traditional drawer structure, and is convenient for medical staff to conduct medical treatment. The tools are sterilized and taken and placed. By using the spring telescopic function, not only can different sizes of medicine bottles be placed in the limit cylinder, but also the vibration generated by the medicine can be buffered to prevent the medicine from spilling. The effect of preventing damage to the medicine bottle.

Description

A kind of nursing tray that can be sterilized in layers based on gear transmission

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of nursing trays, in particular to a nursing tray that can be sterilized in layers based on gear transmission.

Background technique

When medical staff perform nursing work, they often need to store medical equipment such as medicines, disinfection items, cotton swabs, gauze, medicine bottles, scissors, etc. through trays, so as to realize the work of changing dressings and checking wounds of clinical patients.

The traditional tray usually adopts a disc structure, which is not partitioned and cannot be fixed to the medical equipment. During the use process, the medical equipment will be placed in a disorderly manner and the space utilization rate will be insufficient. At the same time, the traditional tray layering usually adopts The drawer structure, due to the complex environment of the hospital and the large number of personnel, is prone to rubbing or collision when medical staff use the lower-level medicines, which is likely to cause the medicine to spill, and has no disinfection function. wasted time.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

(1) Technical problems solved

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a nursing tray that can be sterilized in layers based on gear transmission. , the advantages of improving the stability of the medicine bottle, etc., solve the problems that the existing tray has no partition, no medicine bottle fixing function, cannot be disinfected in time, and is inconvenient to take and place items.

(2) Technical solutions

In order to realize the above-mentioned advantages of carrying out partition management on the tray, preventing cross-infection, using the gear transmission principle to realize the opening and closing and lifting functions of the tray, facilitating disinfection, and improving the stability of the medicine bottle, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: The nursing tray for layered disinfection includes a box body, the top of the box body is fixedly connected with a slide rail, the left and right sides of the slide rail are respectively provided with a first support plate and a second support plate, the first support plate The bottom of the first support plate and the second support plate are both provided with a first chute corresponding to the slide rail, the top of the first support plate is fixedly connected to a limit cylinder, and the right side of the limit cylinder is provided with a cleaning groove, so The top of the second support plate is fixedly connected with a suspension plate, the left and right sides of the top of the suspension plate are respectively movably connected with hooks, the right side of the suspension plate is provided with a storage slot, and the right side wall of the suspension plate is fixedly connected There are handles, the left and right sides of the box are fixedly connected with buckles, the front and back of the box are rotatably connected with a first gear through a bearing, and the bottom of the first support plate is provided with the first gear. The first rack corresponding to the gear, the front and the bottom of the back of the box are fixedly connected with a third chute, the top of the third chute is provided with a third rack, and the bottom of the third rack is fixedly connected There is a second slider, the third rack and the second support plate are connected by a connecting plate, the inner wall of the box is provided with a lifting structure corresponding to the first gear, and the lifting structure includes a second chute , the second chute is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box, the right side of the second chute is provided with a second rack, and the left side wall of the second rack is provided with a second rack corresponding to the second chute A slider, the inner wall of the box body is provided with a second gear corresponding to the first gear, the interior of the box body is provided with a sterilization tank, the interior of the sterilization tank is provided with a partition, and the outer wall of the sterilization tank is provided with The second rack is fixedly connected.

Preferably, the two sets of the slide rails are arranged in parallel horizontally and in the shape of I-beam.

Preferably, the limiting cylinder includes a housing, the inner wall of the housing is provided with a spring, and the end of the spring away from the housing is fixedly connected with a rubber pad. The limit cylinder can buffer the vibration generated by the medicine to prevent the medicine from spilling, and the rubber pad can be used to limit the position and prevent the damage of the medicine bottle.

Preferably, the third rack and the first rack are meshed with the first gear, and the rotation of the first gear drives the first rack and the third rack to slide in opposite directions, so as to realize the first support plate and the third rack. Two support plate opening and closing function.

Preferably, the second gear and the first gear are relatively rotatably connected through a bearing, the size of the second gear is smaller than that of the first gear, the second rack is meshed with the second gear, and is driven by the first gear. The second gear rotates, and the second gear drives and drives the second rack to slide in the vertical direction, thereby realizing the lifting function of the disinfection tank.

Preferably, the inner wall of the disinfection tank is provided with an ultraviolet lamp, and the disinfection tank is equipped with disinfection water, and the disinfection water and the ultraviolet lamp are used together to facilitate the disinfection of the nursing equipment.

(3) Beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a nursing tray that can be sterilized in layers based on gear transmission, and has the following beneficial effects:

1. The nursing tray, which can be sterilized in layers based on gear transmission, realizes the opening, closing and lifting functions of the nursing tray by using the principle of gear transmission, which is more stable than the traditional drawer structure and improves the use of the tray. The space is convenient for medical staff to sterilize and take out medical tools.

2. The nursing tray, which can be sterilized in layers based on gear transmission, can not only fit medicine bottles of different sizes into the limit tube by using the spring expansion and contraction function, but also buffer the vibration generated by the medicine to prevent the medicine from spilling. The rubber pad can play the role of limiting and preventing damage to the medicine bottle.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;

Figure 2 is a schematic view of the lifting structure of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the limiting cylinder of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a third rack of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-box, 2-first support plate, 3-limiting cylinder, 4-cleaning tank, 5-first chute, 6-slide rail, 7-lifting structure, 8-ultraviolet lamp, 9- Disinfection tank, 10-suspension plate, 11-hook, 12-second support plate, 13-storage slot, 14-handle, 15-buckle, 16-connection plate, 17-partition, 18-first gear, 19 -1st rack, 20-2nd chute, 21-1st slider, 22-2nd rack, 23-2nd gear, 24-spring, 25-rubber pad, 26-housing, 27-th Three racks, 28 - the second slider, 29 - the third chute.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to Fig. 1-4, a nursing tray that can be sterilized in layers based on gear transmission, including a box body 1, a sliding rail 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1, and two sets of sliding rails 6 are arranged horizontally and parallel, and are arranged as I-beam shape, the left and right sides of the slide rail 6 are respectively provided with a first support plate 2 and a second support plate 12, and the bottoms of the first support plate 2 and the second support plate 12 are provided with corresponding slide rails 6. The first chute 5, the first chute 5 is slidably connected with the slide rail 6, the top of the first support plate 2 is fixedly connected to the limit cylinder 3, the limit cylinder 3 includes a casing 26, and the inner wall of the casing 26 is provided with a spring 24, One end of the spring 24 away from the housing 26 is fixedly connected with a rubber pad 25. By using the telescopic function of the spring 24, it can not only meet the requirements that medicine bottles of different sizes can be put into the limiting cylinder 3, but also can buffer the vibration generated by the medicine to prevent the medicine from spilling. The rubber pad 25 is provided to limit the position and prevent the damage of the medicine bottle. The cleaning tank 4 is provided on the right side of the limiting cylinder 3 , the top of the second support plate 12 is fixedly connected with the suspension plate 10 , and the top of the suspension plate 10 is fixedly connected. Both the left and right sides are movably connected with hooks 11, the right side of the suspension plate 10 is provided with a storage slot 13, the right side wall of the suspension plate 10 is fixedly connected with a handle 14, and the left and right sides of the box body 1 are respectively fixedly connected with buckles 15. A first gear 18 is rotatably connected to the middle position of the front and back of the box body 1 through a bearing, the bottom of the first support plate 2 is provided with a first rack 19 corresponding to the first gear 18, and the front and back bottoms of the box body 1 are fixed A third chute 29 is connected, the top of the third chute 29 is provided with a third rack 27, the bottom of the third rack 27 is fixedly connected with a second slider 28, the second slider 28 and the third chute 29 Sliding connection, the third rack 27 and the first rack 19 are meshed with the first gear 18, and the rotation of the first gear 18 drives the first rack 19 and the third rack 27 to slide in opposite directions, thereby realizing the first The support plate 2 and the second support plate 12 have an opening and closing function. The third rack 27 and the second support plate 12 are connected by the connecting plate 16. The inner wall of the box body 1 is provided with a lifting structure 7 corresponding to the first gear 18. The lifting structure 7 includes a second chute 20, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, the right side of the second chute 20 is provided with a second rack 22, and the left side wall of the second rack 22 is provided with a second rack 22. The first sliding block 21 corresponding to the second chute 20, the inner wall of the box body 1 is provided with a second gear 23 corresponding to the first gear 18, and the second gear 23 and the first gear 18 are relatively rotatably connected by a bearing, The size of the second gear 23 is smaller than that of the first gear 18 , the second rack 22 is meshed with the second gear 23 , the first gear 18 drives the second gear 23 to rotate, and the second gear 23 drives the second rack 22 to vertically rotate Sliding in the straight direction, thereby realizing the lifting and lowering function of the disinfection tank 9, the interior of the box body 1 is provided with a disinfection tank 9, the inner wall of the disinfection tank 9 is provided with an ultraviolet lamp 8, and the disinfection tank 9 is equipped with disinfection water, through the disinfection water and the ultraviolet lamp 8 It is convenient to sterilize the nursing equipment. The interior of the sterilization tank 9 is provided with a partition 17, and the outer wall of the sterilization tank 9 It is fixedly connected with the second rack 22. By using the gear transmission principle, the nursing tray is layered to realize the opening, closing and lifting functions of the nursing tray, which is more stable than the traditional drawer structure, improves the use space of the tray, and is convenient for medical staff. Sterilize and access medical tools.

working principle:

When in use, the nursing tray is clamped on the head of the bed through the buckle 15, and the medicine bottle is put into the limit tube 3. By using the telescopic function of the spring 24, it can not only meet the requirements of different sizes of medicine bottles being put into the limit tube 3, but also can be used for The vibration generated by the medicine is buffered to prevent the medicine from spilling. By setting the rubber pad 25, it can limit the position and prevent the damage of the medicine bottle. Clean the tools to be cleaned in the cleaning tank 4, and hang the scissors on the hook 11 to prevent The scissors are contaminated by contact with the tray. By pulling the handle 14, the second slider 28 is driven to slide in the third chute 29, thereby driving the third rack 27 and the first gear 18 to rotate relative to each other, thereby driving the first rack 19 and the The first gear 18 rotates relatively, thereby driving the first support plate 2 to move in the opposite direction of the second support plate 12, thereby realizing the opening and closing function. The first gear 18 drives the second gear 23 to rotate, and the second gear 23 drives the second gear. The bar 22 slides in the vertical direction, so as to realize the lifting function of the disinfection tank 9. The disinfection tank 9 is equipped with disinfectant water, and the disinfection water and the ultraviolet lamp 8 are used together to facilitate the disinfection of the nursing equipment.

To sum up, the nursing tray based on gear transmission, which can be sterilized in layers, realizes the opening and closing and lifting functions of the nursing tray by using the principle of gear transmission, which is more stable than the traditional drawer structure and improves the performance of the nursing tray. The use space of the tray is saved, which is convenient for the medical staff to sterilize and take out the medical tools. By using the telescopic function of the spring 24, it can not only meet the requirements of placing medicine bottles of different sizes in the limit cylinder 3, but also buffer the vibration generated by the medicine to prevent When the medicine is spilled, the rubber pad 25 can be used to limit the position and prevent damage to the medicine bottle.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the invention and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. A nursing tray that can be sterilized in layers based on gear transmission, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: the top of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a slide rail (6), and the slide rail ( 6) The left and right sides are respectively provided with a first support plate (2) and a second support plate (12), and the bottoms of the first support plate (2) and the second support plate (12) are provided with sliding The first chute (5) corresponding to the rail (6), the top of the first support plate (2) is fixedly connected to the limiting cylinder (3), and the right side of the limiting cylinder (3) is provided with a cleaning groove ( 4), the top of the second support plate (12) is fixedly connected with a suspension plate (10), and the left and right sides of the top of the suspension plate (10) are movably connected with hooks (11). ) is provided with a storage slot (13) on one side, a handle (14) is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the suspension plate (10), and a buckle (15) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the box body (1). ), a first gear (18) is rotatably connected to the middle position of the front and back of the box body (1) through a bearing, and the bottom of the first support plate (2) is provided with a first gear (18) corresponding to the first gear (18). A rack (19), a third chute (29) is fixedly connected to the front and the bottom of the back of the box (1), and a third rack (27) is arranged on the top of the third chute (29) , the bottom of the third rack (27) is fixedly connected with a second slider (28), the third rack (27) and the second support plate (12) are connected by a connecting plate (16), The inner wall of the box body (1) is provided with a lifting structure (7) corresponding to the first gear (18), the lifting structure (7) comprises a second chute (20), the second chute (20) ) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body (1), the right side of the second chute (20) is provided with a second rack (22), and the left side wall of the second rack (22) is provided with a second rack (22). The first sliding block (21) corresponding to the two chutes (20), the inner wall of the box body (1) is provided with a second gear (23) corresponding to the first gear (18), and the box body (1) The interior of the sterilization tank (9) is provided with a partition plate (17), and the outer wall of the sterilization tank (9) is fixedly connected with the second rack (22). 2 . The nursing tray that can be sterilized in layers based on gear transmission according to claim 1 , wherein the two sets of slide rails ( 6 ) are arranged in parallel horizontally and in the shape of I-beam. 3 . 3 . The gear-driven nursing tray that can be sterilized in layers according to claim 1 , wherein the limiting cylinder ( 3 ) comprises a casing ( 26 ), and the inner wall of the casing ( 26 ) A spring (24) is provided, and a rubber pad (25) is fixedly connected to one end of the spring (24) away from the casing (26). 4. A kind of nursing tray that can be sterilized in layers based on gear transmission according to claim 1, characterized in that: the third rack (27) and the first rack (19) are both connected with the first gear ( 18) Mesh connection. 5. A kind of nursing tray that can be sterilized in layers based on gear transmission according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second gear (23) and the first gear (18) are connected in relative rotation through a bearing, The size of the second gear (23) is smaller than that of the first gear (18), and the second rack (22) is engaged with the second gear (23). 6 . The nursing tray which can be sterilized in layers based on gear transmission according to claim 1 , wherein an ultraviolet lamp ( 8 ) is provided on the inner wall of the sterilization tank ( 9 ). 7 .

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