CN216533161U

CN216533161U - Feeding device

Info

Publication number: CN216533161U
Application number: CN202122489725.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡义勇; 付长涛; 苏汝朋
Original assignee: Henan Muyuan Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Henan Muyuan Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-15
Filing date: 2021-10-15
Publication date: 2022-05-17
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-15

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock-raising, and discloses a feeding device which comprises a blanking mechanism, a drainage mechanism, a stirring mechanism and a trough, wherein the upper part of the blanking mechanism is connected with a material receiving port, the lower part of the blanking mechanism is connected with the stirring mechanism, and the upper part of the material receiving port is provided with a sealing cover; one end of the water discharging mechanism is connected with the water discharging device, the other end of the water discharging mechanism is connected with the stirring mechanism, and the stirring mechanism is connected with the material tank through the material discharging pipe; when the device is used, materials are conveyed into the discharging mechanism through the material receiving opening, water is conveyed into the water discharging mechanism through the water discharging device, the materials and the water are conveyed into the stirring mechanism through the discharging mechanism and the water discharging mechanism respectively, the materials and the water are mixed in the stirring mechanism, and therefore porridge materials are formed, and the porridge materials are conveyed into the material groove through the discharging pipe and are fed to pigs; the porridge feeding device effectively solves the problem that the conventional feeding device cannot supply porridge.

Description

Feeding device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of livestock breeding, and particularly relates to a feeding device.

Background

With the development of the intelligent breeding technology, the breeding and feeding technology is continuously improved, and the realization of accurate feeding and accurate supply is particularly important.

In the prior art, an automatic feeder and an automatic water discharger of a commonly-adopted feeding device are separately arranged, when a pig eats, the automatic feeder discharges materials to a trough through a discharging pipe, and the automatic water discharger discharges the materials to the trough through the discharging pipe, so that the existing feeding machine can only meet the supply of dry materials such as granular materials, powdery materials and the like, but cannot meet the supply of porridge materials.

Therefore, how to realize the feeding device to supply the porridge becomes a critical problem to be solved urgently in the field.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a feeding device which effectively solves the problem that the conventional feeding device cannot supply porridge.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: the utility model discloses a feeding device, which comprises:

the upper part of the blanking mechanism is connected with the material receiving port, the lower part of the blanking mechanism is connected with the stirring mechanism, and the upper part of the material receiving port is provided with a sealing cover;

one end of the drainage mechanism is connected with the drainage device, and the other end of the drainage mechanism is connected with the stirring mechanism;

the stirring mechanism is used for receiving the materials and the water conveyed by the blanking mechanism and the water discharging mechanism and uniformly stirring the materials and the water to form porridge materials;

the trough is connected with the stirring mechanism through a discharging pipe and used for receiving porridge and feeding pigs.

Further, the automatic feeding device further comprises a box body, wherein a discharging mechanism, a stirring mechanism and a trough are sequentially arranged in the box body from top to bottom, and a discharging mechanism is arranged on one side in the box body.

Furthermore, the blanking mechanism comprises a temporary storage bin, a blanking bin, an auger and a blanking motor, wherein the blanking bin is connected with the temporary storage bin, and the auger is arranged at the bottom of the blanking bin and is connected with the blanking motor at the same axial position; when the blanking motor rotates, the auger can rotate to push the feed in the blanking bin into the stirring mechanism.

The material discharging device further comprises a driving plate, wherein the driving plate is fixed in the material discharging bin and is arranged above the packing auger; when the auger rotates, the driving plate can rotate and break the arch-forming feed in the blanking feed bin.

Further, offal mechanism includes sump and water pump, be equipped with inlet tube and outlet pipe in the sump, the inlet tube passes through the water inlet and is connected with lower hydrophone, go out the water piping connection water pump, the water pump sets up the one side in sump to lead to pipe with rabbling mechanism connects.

Further, the water level controller is used for detecting the water level height in the water bin.

Further, the stirring mechanism comprises a mixing unit for mixing the material and the water to form a material and water mixture and a stirring unit for uniformly stirring the material and water mixture and forming porridge.

Further, the mixing unit comprises a mixing bin and an anti-splashing end cover arranged above the mixing bin, and the stirring unit comprises a stirring bin, a stirring motor and a motor fixing support;

the water inlet of the mixing bin is connected with a water pipe, and the discharge port of the discharging bin is connected with the discharging port of the mixing bin; the outlet of the mixing bin is connected with a stirring bin, the stirring bin is connected with a stirring motor with stirring blades through a motor fixing end cover, and the stirring motor is fixed on a motor fixing support; the outlet of the stirring bin is connected with the material tank through a discharging pipe

Furthermore, the trough comprises a flushing mechanism for flushing the trough and a drainage mechanism for discharging sewage in the trough, and the flushing mechanism and the drainage mechanism are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the trough.

Further, still include control storehouse and be used for detecting the material level detection device of the interior congee material height of silo, the control storehouse includes controller and control button, the controller is connected with material level detection device, bath mechanism, drainage mechanism, hydrophone, unloading mechanism and offal mechanism electricity respectively.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model discloses a feeding device which comprises a feeding mechanism, a draining mechanism, a stirring mechanism and a trough, wherein the feeding mechanism and the draining mechanism respectively convey materials and water to the stirring mechanism, and the materials and the water are uniformly stirred by the stirring mechanism to form porridge materials, so that the problem that the porridge materials cannot be supplied by the conventional feeding device is solved. During the use, carry the unloading mechanism in with the material through connecing the material mouth, in the hydrophone carries the offal mechanism with water, unloading mechanism and offal mechanism carry the rabbling mechanism with water respectively in, accomplish material and water mixing in the rabbling mechanism to form congee material, congee material is carried the silo through the unloading pipe and is supplied the pig to eat only. The utility model realizes that the porridge material is formed by uniformly mixing and stirring the materials and water before the materials and the water enter the trough, and the mixed porridge material is more suitable for the ingestion of pigs.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a feeding device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a feeding device shown in FIG. 1.

1. A box body; 2. a material receiving port; 3. a sealing cover; 4. a push button switch; 5. an alarm indicator light; 6. a control cabin; 7. temporarily storing a bin; 8. a material level detection device; 9. a blanking motor; 10. a water sump; 11. a trough; 12. a flushing mechanism; 13. a discharging pipe; 14. a water pump; 15. a motor fixing bracket; 16. a stirring motor; 17. the motor fixes the end cover; 18. a stirring bin; 19. a mixing bin; 20. an anti-splash end cover; 21. a blanking bin; 22. a drainer; 23. a drainage mechanism; 24. a packing auger; 25. a dial; 26. a blanking mechanism; 27. and a stirring mechanism.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that the drainer disclosed by the utility model is the prior art and can realize accurate drainage.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-2, a feeding device includes:

the upper part of the blanking mechanism 26 is connected with the material receiving port 2, and the lower part of the blanking mechanism 26 is connected with the stirring mechanism 27;

one end of the drainage mechanism is connected with the drainage device 22, and the other end of the drainage mechanism is connected with the stirring mechanism 27;

the stirring mechanism 27 is used for receiving the materials and the water conveyed by the blanking mechanism 26 and the blanking mechanism and uniformly stirring the materials and the water to form porridge materials;

the trough 11 is connected with the stirring mechanism 27 through the discharging pipe 13 and is used for receiving porridge materials for feeding pigs;

during the use, carry the unloading mechanism 26 in through receiving the material mouth with expecting, in hydrophone 22 carries the offal mechanism with water, in unloading mechanism 26 and the offal mechanism carry rabbling mechanism 27 with material and water respectively, accomplish material and water and mix in rabbling mechanism 27 to form congee material, congee material passes through unloading pipe 13 and carries the confession pig and only eat in the silo 11. The utility model realizes that the porridge material is formed by uniformly mixing and stirring the materials and water before the materials and the water enter the trough 11, and the mixed porridge material is more suitable for the ingestion of pigs.

In connection with the above embodiment, the preferred scheme is that, in order to improve the integration of the feeding device and facilitate the rapid installation and maintenance of the feeding device, the feeding device further comprises a box body 1, the box body 1 is sequentially provided with a blanking mechanism 26, a stirring mechanism 27 and a trough 11 from top to bottom, and one side of the box body 1 is provided with a drainage mechanism; in the feeding device in the prior art, the trough and the feeding device main body are usually arranged separately, the integration level is low, and the fixing is troublesome, so that compared with the prior art, the feeding device and the trough are integrally arranged, and the feeding device is convenient to fix and move.

Connect above-mentioned embodiment, the preferred scheme is that connect material mouth 2 upper portion to be equipped with sealed lid 3, sealed lid 3 with connect material mouth 2 closely cooperate, prevent in the environment debris from falling into connect material mouth 2, also guarantee the drying of fodder in the unloading mechanism 26 simultaneously.

In connection with the above embodiment, more specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the blanking mechanism 26 includes a temporary storage bin 7, a blanking bin 21, an auger 24 and a blanking motor 9, the blanking bin 21 is fastened to the temporary storage bin 7, and the temporary storage bin 7 is located at the upper part of the blanking bin 21 to increase the volume of the blanking mechanism 26; the packing auger 24 is arranged at the bottom of the blanking bin 21 and is fixedly connected with the blanking motor 9 at the same axial position; and when the blanking motor 9 rotates, the auger 24 can rotate to push the feed in the blanking bin 21 into the stirring mechanism 27.

In connection with the above embodiment, it is more preferable that, in order to prevent the feed in the blanking bin 21 from arching, the feed feeder further comprises a drive plate 25, the drive plate 25 is fixed in the blanking bin 21 and is arranged right above the packing auger 24, wherein a symmetrical reference plane of the drive plate 25 is overlapped with the axis of the packing auger 24; when the auger 24 rotates, the drive plate 25 can rotate and break the arch feed in the blanking feed bin 21; during the in-service use, milk powder and granule material are deposited for a long time and can be buckled, and driver plate 25 is fixed in unloading feed bin 21, has a pivot in the middle of driver plate 25, and the rim has the gear, and auger 24 touches the gear when rotating to drive driver plate 25 and rotate, driver plate 25 rotates and just can be broken with the fodder that the knot was encircleed, in order to prevent that the fodder card is stifled.

In connection with the above embodiment, more specifically, the water draining mechanism includes a water sump 10 and a water pump 14, a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are arranged in the water sump 10, the water inlet pipe is connected with a water drainer 22 through a water inlet, the water outlet pipe is connected with the water pump 10, the water pump 10 is arranged on one side of the water sump 14 and is connected with a stirring mechanism 27 through a water pipe; when the water-saving stirring device is used, the water drainer 22 conveys water into the water bin 10 through the water inlet and the water inlet pipe, the water bin 10 is connected with the water pump through the water outlet pipe, and the water pump 14 conveys the water in the water bin 10 to the stirring mechanism 27 through the water pipe.

In connection with the above embodiment, it is more preferable that, in order to achieve the same water obtained in each trough 11 in the pigsty and solve the problem of inconsistent water supply amount caused by unstable water pressure of the water outlet 22, the pigsty further comprises a water level controller for detecting the height of the water level in the water bin 10, and in combination with the structure of the water outlet mechanism, when in use, the water outlet 22 delivers water into the water bin 10 through the water inlet, the water level controller detects the water level, and then the water pump 14 delivers the water in the water bin 10 into the mixing bin 19 through the water pump 14 and the water pipe; compared with the prior art that the trough 11 is directly supplied with water by using the drainer, as a plurality of troughs 11 and a plurality of drainers are arranged in one feeding piggery, the water pressure of each drainer 22 is different, the water pressure of some drainers 22 is high, and the water pressure of some drainers 22 is low, the prior art can realize that the drainers 22 directly supply water, the trough 11 with high water pressure supplies more water, and the trough 11 with low water pressure supplies less water; through this novel sump 10 of adding in hydrophone 22 and silo 11 down, because the water in the sump 10 is fixed (has set for a standard through water level controller), so in every silo 11, the water that obtains is exactly fixed, so in having solved a plurality of silos 11 in the same pig house among the prior art, because of water pressure instability, some water is many in the silo 7, some problem that water is few.

In connection with the above embodiment, more specifically, the stirring mechanism 27 includes a mixing unit for mixing the water and the material to form a water mixture and a stirring unit for uniformly stirring the water and the material mixture and forming porridge;

in connection with the above embodiment, more specifically, the mixing unit includes a mixing bin 19 and a splash-proof end cover 20 disposed above the mixing bin 19, and the stirring unit includes a stirring bin 18, a stirring motor 16 and a motor fixing bracket 15;

wherein, the blanking motor 9 drives the packing auger 24 to push the feed in the blanking bin 21 to the blanking port above the anti-splashing end cover 20 and enter the mixing bin 19; the water inlet of the mixing bin 19 is connected with a water pipe, the water pump 14 conveys water to the mixing bin 19 through the water pipe, the blanking port of the mixing bin 19 is connected with the discharging port of the blanking bin 21, the outlet of the mixing bin 19 is connected with the stirring bin 18, the stirring bin 18 is connected with the stirring motor 16 with stirring blades through a motor fixing end cover 17, the stirring motor 16 is fixed on a motor fixing support 15, the outlet of the stirring bin 18 is connected with the material tank 11 through a blanking pipe 13, and the blanking pipe 13 is placed on one side inside the box body 1; when the device is used, the blanking mechanism 26 and the water discharging mechanism respectively convey materials and water to the mixing bin 19, the materials and the water are mixed in the mixing bin, the materials and the water are uniformly stirred and mixed in the stirring bin 18 to form porridge materials, and the porridge materials are conveyed to the trough 11 through the blanking pipe 13 and are fed to pigs.

In the above embodiment, it is more preferable that the trough 11 includes a flushing mechanism 12 for flushing the trough 11 and a drainage mechanism 23 for draining the sewage in the trough 11, and the flushing mechanism 12 and the drainage mechanism 23 are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the trough 11. The flushing mechanism 12 comprises a flushing water pump, a flushing pipe and a spray head, wherein the flushing water pump is externally connected with tap water, and the flushing water pump is started to complete flushing of the trough 11 through the flushing pipe and the spray head; the drainage mechanism comprises a drainage water pump and a drainage pipe, the drainage water pump is connected with a drainage outlet at the bottom of the trough 11, and the drainage water pump is started to discharge sewage to a designated position through the drainage pipe.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: during the use, carry feed bin 7 in with the material through connecing material mouthful 2, in hydrophone 22 carries the sump 10 with water, mix the storehouse 19 in the material in the feed bin 7 and the water in the sump 10 are carried again, accomplish material and water in mixing the storehouse 19 and mix, the water material mixes the back and gets into stirring storehouse 18, carries out abundant stirring to form congee material, congee material passes through unloading pipe 13 and carries the confession pig in the silo 11 and only eats.

Example 2

On the basis of the embodiment 1, the whole process of the utility model is automatic control, a control bin 6 and a material level detection device 8 for detecting the height of porridge in a material groove 11 are also arranged in a box body 1, the control bin 6 comprises a controller and a control button, and the controller is electrically connected with the material level detection device 8, a flushing mechanism 12, a drainage mechanism 23, a drainer 22, a blanking mechanism 26, a water pump 14 and a water level controller; the feeding device comprises a feeding device trough 11, and is characterized by further comprising an alarm indicator lamp 5 and a button switch 4, wherein the alarm indicator lamp 5 and the button switch 4 are fixed above a shell of the box body 1 and are electrically connected through a controller, when no material exists in the feeding device trough 11, the alarm indicator lamp 5 flashes to give an alarm, and one-key operation can be realized through the button switch 4;

as is well known, the material level detection device 8 comprises a probe, the probe is arranged in the conventional trough 11, the probe and the trough 11 are isolated and do not contact, the control bin 6 is electrically connected with the trough 11 and the probe, the probe extends into the trough 11 to a certain depth, when the porridge in the trough 11 submerges the probe, a loop is formed among the trough 11, the probe and the control bin 6 because the porridge has a conductor function, and the control bin 6 judges that the material exists in the trough 11 and stops discharging; on the contrary, the control cabin 6 can judge that no material exists in the trough 11, the blanking device and the blanking device can be controlled to start working, the height of the porridge material in the trough 11 can be detected through the action of the material level detection device 8 and the controller, the blanking and the blanking can be automatically controlled, and the situation that proper porridge material is fed for pigs in the trough 11 is guaranteed; when the automatic feeding and discharging device works, the control bin 6 controls the discharging mechanism 26 and the water discharger 22 to accurately feed and supply water to the storage bin 7 and the water bin 10 respectively, wherein the water level controller in the water bin 10 is used for detecting the water level in the water bin 13 and feeding the water level back to the control bin 6, and when the material and the water in the storage bin 7 and the water bin 10 reach specified values, the controller controls the discharging mechanism 26 and the water discharger 22 to stop discharging and discharging; then the control bin 6 controls the blanking motor 9 and the water pump 14 to work, the materials and the water are conveyed to the mixing bin 19 under the action of the blanking motor 9 and the water pump 14, and the materials and the water are fully mixed in the mixing bin 19 to form porridge materials; and finally, the porridge is conveyed to the trough 11 through the discharging pipe 13 for the pigs to eat, the height of the porridge in the trough 11 is detected through the material level detection device 8, and discharging are automatically controlled through the controller. The whole feeding process is automatically controlled, and personnel are not required to participate.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A feeding device, comprising:

2. The feeding device of claim 1, further comprising a box body, wherein the box body is internally provided with a blanking mechanism, a stirring mechanism and a trough in sequence from top to bottom, and one side in the box body is provided with a blanking mechanism.

3. The feeding device according to claim 1, wherein the blanking mechanism comprises a temporary storage bin, a blanking bin, an auger and a blanking motor, the blanking bin is connected with the temporary storage bin, the auger is arranged at the bottom of the blanking bin and is connected with the blanking motor at a coaxial position; when the blanking motor rotates, the auger can rotate to push the feed in the blanking bin into the stirring mechanism.

4. The feeding device of claim 3, further comprising a drive plate, wherein the drive plate is fixed in the blanking bin and is arranged above the packing auger; when the auger rotates, the driving plate can rotate and break the arch-forming feed in the blanking feed bin.

5. The feeding device of claim 1, wherein the water draining mechanism comprises a water bin and a water pump, wherein a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are arranged in the water bin, the water inlet pipe is connected with a water draining device through a water inlet, the water outlet pipe is connected with the water pump, and the water pump is arranged on one side of the water bin and is connected with the stirring mechanism through a water pipe.

6. The feeding device of claim 5, further comprising a water level controller for detecting the height of the water level in the reservoir.

7. The feeding device of claim 3 wherein the agitation mechanism includes a mixing unit for mixing the water and the material to form a water mixture and an agitation unit for uniformly agitating the water mixture and forming the porridge.

8. The feeding device of claim 7, wherein the mixing unit comprises a mixing chamber and a splash-proof end cap disposed above the mixing chamber, and the stirring unit comprises a stirring chamber, a stirring motor and a motor fixing bracket;

the water inlet of the mixing bin is connected with a water pipe, and the discharge port of the discharging bin is connected with the discharging port of the mixing bin; the outlet of the mixing bin is connected with a stirring bin, the stirring bin is connected with a stirring motor with stirring blades through a motor fixing end cover, and the stirring motor is fixed on a motor fixing support; the outlet of the stirring bin is connected with the material tank through a discharging pipe.

9. The feeding device of claim 1, wherein the trough comprises a flushing mechanism for flushing the trough and a draining mechanism for draining sewage from the trough, and the flushing mechanism and the draining mechanism are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the trough.

10. The feeding device of claim 1, further comprising a control bin and a material level detection device for detecting the height of the porridge in the trough, wherein the control bin comprises a controller and a control button, and the controller is electrically connected with the material level detection device, the flushing mechanism, the draining mechanism, the water draining device, the blanking mechanism and the water draining mechanism respectively.