Hydraulic engineering retaining wall
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, and particularly relates to a retaining wall for hydraulic engineering.
Background
The retaining wall is a structure for supporting roadbed filling or hillside soil and preventing deformation and instability of the filling or soil, has a plurality of application surfaces, is commonly provided with a shoulder wall or a embankment wall, or is used in a riverside and a reservoir embankment, a retaining wall at a tunnel entrance or an open cut tunnel entrance, retaining walls at two ends of a bridge and the like, and has a great proportion in river engineering in water conservancy project, and the river channel is a natural container and a pipeline for storing water and draining water, so the safety of the structure of the river channel can influence the safety of surrounding residents, and the construction of the retaining wall in the river channel project is the most important weight; but cause the jam easily during current hydraulic engineering retaining wall drainage, and hydraulic engineering retaining wall's stability is not good.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the retaining wall for the hydraulic engineering, which has the advantages of good drainage effect and good stability of the retaining wall for the hydraulic engineering and solves the problems of easy blockage and poor stability of the retaining wall for the hydraulic engineering during drainage of the retaining wall for the hydraulic engineering.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a retaining wall for hydraulic engineering comprises a main body assembly, a stabilizing assembly and a drainage assembly, wherein the stabilizing assembly comprises a first stabilizing piece, a second stabilizing piece, a protective layer and a reinforcing layer, a plurality of stabilizing plates are fixedly connected to the first stabilizing piece and the second stabilizing piece, and a plurality of reinforcing ribs are arranged inside the reinforcing layer;
the drainage assembly comprises a drainage ditch, an apron, a first drainage pipe, a second drainage pipe, an installation cavity, an installation groove and an installation plate, wherein fixing grooves are formed in the two sides of the drainage ditch, fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the two sides of the apron, a driving motor is arranged in the installation cavity, and a filter screen is arranged on the installation plate.
Preferably, the main body assembly comprises a base, soil and a protruding scale block, a wall is arranged at the top of the base, a protective guard is arranged at the top of the wall, and a vegetation layer is arranged at the top of the soil.
By adopting the scheme, the wall body is stably connected with the base and the soil, the wall body protects the soil, and trees and plants can be planted on the vegetation layer, so that the water and soil loss is reduced.
Preferably, the number of the protruding scale blocks is a plurality of, and a plurality of the protruding scale blocks are all installed on the protective layer, and a warning board is installed on one side of the protective guard.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, the staff can observe the water level through the protruding scale block of inoxidizing coating one side to this convenient constantly learns water level change.
Preferably, first stabilizer sets up the one side at the wall body, the one end of first stabilizer is installed inside soil, the second stabilizer sets up the bottom at the wall body, the one end of second stabilizer is installed inside the base, one side overlap joint on the wall body of inoxidizing coating, the opposite side of inoxidizing coating exposes in the external world, the inside at the wall body is installed to the enhancement layer, the enhancement layer is located the left side of inoxidizing coating.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, first stabilizer, second stabilizer and stabilizer plate have increased the resistance between wall body and base and the soil to this stability that has improved the wall body.
Preferably, the top at the wall body is seted up in the escape canal, the one end intercommunication of first drain pipe is in the bottom in escape canal, the other end of first drain pipe passes inoxidizing coating and external intercommunication, one side at the wall body is seted up to the mounting groove, the one end intercommunication of second drain pipe is in mounting groove one side, the quantity of second drain pipe is a plurality of, and is a plurality of the second drain pipe all is linked together with first drain pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, and the bottom in first drain pipe intercommunication escape canal makes things convenient for ponding to flow into in the first drain pipe through the escape canal, and the intercommunication of second drain pipe and mounting groove makes things convenient for the water in the soil to enter into in the second drain pipe.
Preferably, wall body fixedly connected with crushing pole is passed to driving motor's output shaft one end, a plurality of crushing leaves of fixedly connected with on the crushing pole, crushing pole and crushing leaf all move about in first drain pipe, a plurality of holes of permeating water have been seted up on the apron, the apron overlap joint is in the escape canal, the fixed block overlap joint is in the fixed slot, the mounting panel overlap joint is in the mounting groove, filter screen and second drain pipe are linked together.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, crushing pole and crushing leaf smash the debris in the first drain pipe under driving motor's control to this effect that increases the drainage.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a retaining wall for hydraulic engineering, which has the following beneficial effects:
this hydraulic engineering retaining wall, through the main part subassembly, stabilize subassembly and drainage subassembly's setting, realize in water enters into first drain pipe through the escape canal, and ponding on the soil permeates into in the second drain pipe under the effect of filter screen, and water in the second drain pipe is collected in the first drain pipe, and at driving motor, smash the effect of pole and crushing leaf and smash the debris in the water down, prevent to cause the jam of first drain pipe, and first stabilizing member, the second stabilizing member, inoxidizing coating and enhancement layer improve the stability and the intensity of wall body, hydraulic engineering retaining wall's result of use has been increased.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
in the figure:
1. a body assembly; 101. a base; 102. soil; 103. a wall body; 104. a vegetable layer; 105. a scale block is protruded; 106. protecting the fence;
2. a stabilizing assembly; 201. a first stabilizer; 202. a second stabilizer; 203. a stabilizing plate; 204. a protective layer; 205. a reinforcing layer; 206. reinforcing ribs;
3. a drainage assembly; 301. a drainage ditch; 302. a cover plate; 303. fixing grooves; 304. a fixed block; 305. a first drain pipe; 306. a second drain pipe; 307. a mounting cavity; 308. a drive motor; 309. crushing the stems; 3010. crushing the leaves; 3011. mounting grooves; 3012. mounting a plate; 3013. and (5) filtering by using a filter screen.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
A retaining wall for water conservancy projects comprises a main body component 1, a stabilizing component 2 and a drainage component 3, wherein the stabilizing component 2 comprises a first stabilizing member 201, a second stabilizing member 202, a protective layer 204 and a reinforcing layer 205, a plurality of stabilizing plates 203 are fixedly connected to the first stabilizing member 201 and the second stabilizing member 202, and a plurality of reinforcing ribs 206 are arranged inside the reinforcing layer 205;
drainage subassembly 3 includes escape canal 301, apron 302, first drain pipe 305, second drain pipe 306, installation cavity 307, mounting groove 3011 and mounting panel 3012, fixed slot 303 has all been seted up to the both sides of escape canal 301, the equal fixedly connected with fixed block 304 in both sides of apron 302, the inside of installation cavity 307 is provided with driving motor 308, be provided with filter screen 3013 on the mounting panel 3012.
The main body assembly 1 comprises a base 101, soil 102 and a protruding scale block 105, wherein a wall 103 is arranged on the top of the base 101, a protective guard 106 is arranged on the top of the wall 103, and a vegetation layer 104 is arranged on the top of the soil 102.
Referring to fig. 1-2, in use, the first stabilizing member 201, the second stabilizing member 202 and the stabilizing plate 203 increase the firmness between the wall 103 and the base 101 and the soil 102, so as to effectively prevent water and soil loss, the protective layer 204 and the reinforcing layer 205 ensure the overall strength of the retaining wall, the guard rail 106 can effectively prevent a person from falling into the water due to foot loss, so as to improve the protection of the retaining wall, when there is accumulated water on the wall 103, the accumulated water enters the first drainage pipe 305 through the drainage ditch 301, the accumulated water on the soil 102 permeates the second drainage pipe 306, the cover plate 302 and the filter screen 3013 respectively and simply filter the accumulated water entering the first drainage pipe 305 and the second drainage pipe 306, and the external control component controls the driving motor 308 to work, so that the driving motor 308 drives the crushing blade 3010 to rotate through the crushing rod 309, thereby crushing the sundries in the first drainage pipe 305, the first drainage pipe 305 is prevented from being blocked by sundries, and good drainage performance of the retaining wall is guaranteed.
Example two
The quantity of protruding scale block 105 is a plurality of, and is a plurality of protruding scale block 105 all installs on inoxidizing coating 204, the warning board is installed to one side of rail guard 106.
First stabilizer 201 sets up the one side at the wall body 103, the one end of first stabilizer 201 is installed inside soil 102, second stabilizer 202 sets up the bottom at the wall body 103, the one end of second stabilizer 202 is installed inside base 101, one side overlap joint of inoxidizing coating 204 is on the wall body 103, the opposite side of inoxidizing coating 204 exposes in the external world, the inside at the wall body 103 is installed to enhancement layer 205, enhancement layer 205 is located the left side of inoxidizing coating 204
Escape canal 301 sets up the top at wall body 103, the one end intercommunication of first drain pipe 305 is in the bottom of escape canal 301, the other end of first drain pipe 305 passes inoxidizing coating 204 and external intercommunication, one side at wall body 103 is set up to mounting groove 3011, the one end intercommunication of second drain pipe 306 is in mounting groove 3011 one side, the quantity of second drain pipe 306 is a plurality of, and is a plurality of second drain pipe 306 all is linked together with first drain pipe 305
Wall body 103 fixedly connected with crushing pole 309 is passed to driving motor 308's output shaft one end, a plurality of crushing leaves 3010 of fixedly connected with on the crushing pole 309, crushing pole 309 and crushing leaf 3010 all move about in first drain pipe 305, a plurality of holes of permeating water have been seted up on the apron 302, apron 302 overlap joint is in escape canal 301, fixed block 304 overlap joint is in fixed slot 303, mounting panel 3012 overlap joint is in mounting groove 3011, filter screen 3013 and second drain pipe 306 are linked together
Referring to fig. 1-2, a worker can observe the water level through the protruding scale block 105 on one side of the protective layer 204, so that the change of the water level can be known conveniently at any time, the first stabilizing member 201, the second stabilizing member 202 and the stabilizing plate 203 increase the resistance between the wall 103 and the base 101 and the soil 102, so that the stability of the wall 103 is improved, the first drainage pipe 305 is communicated with the bottom of the drainage ditch 301, accumulated water can conveniently flow into the first drainage pipe 305 through the drainage ditch 301, the second drainage pipe 306 is communicated with the mounting groove 3011, so that water in the soil 102 can conveniently flow into the second drainage pipe 306, and the smashing rod 309 and the smashing blade 3010 smash sundries in the first drainage pipe 305 under the control of the driving motor 308, so that the drainage effect is improved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.